xref: /linux/arch/um/kernel/mem.c (revision b24413180f5600bcb3bb70fbed5cf186b60864bd)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3  * Licensed under the GPL
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/stddef.h>
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
9 #include <linux/highmem.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/swap.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
14 #include <asm/page.h>
15 #include <as-layout.h>
16 #include <init.h>
17 #include <kern.h>
18 #include <kern_util.h>
19 #include <mem_user.h>
20 #include <os.h>
21 
22 /* allocated in paging_init, zeroed in mem_init, and unchanged thereafter */
23 unsigned long *empty_zero_page = NULL;
24 EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
25 /* allocated in paging_init and unchanged thereafter */
26 static unsigned long *empty_bad_page = NULL;
27 
28 /*
29  * Initialized during boot, and readonly for initializing page tables
30  * afterwards
31  */
32 pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];
33 
34 /* Initialized at boot time, and readonly after that */
35 unsigned long long highmem;
36 int kmalloc_ok = 0;
37 
38 /* Used during early boot */
39 static unsigned long brk_end;
40 
41 void __init mem_init(void)
42 {
43 	/* clear the zero-page */
44 	memset(empty_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
45 
46 	/* Map in the area just after the brk now that kmalloc is about
47 	 * to be turned on.
48 	 */
49 	brk_end = (unsigned long) UML_ROUND_UP(sbrk(0));
50 	map_memory(brk_end, __pa(brk_end), uml_reserved - brk_end, 1, 1, 0);
51 	free_bootmem(__pa(brk_end), uml_reserved - brk_end);
52 	uml_reserved = brk_end;
53 
54 	/* this will put all low memory onto the freelists */
55 	free_all_bootmem();
56 	max_low_pfn = totalram_pages;
57 	max_pfn = totalram_pages;
58 	mem_init_print_info(NULL);
59 	kmalloc_ok = 1;
60 }
61 
62 /*
63  * Create a page table and place a pointer to it in a middle page
64  * directory entry.
65  */
66 static void __init one_page_table_init(pmd_t *pmd)
67 {
68 	if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
69 		pte_t *pte = (pte_t *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
70 		set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(_KERNPG_TABLE +
71 					   (unsigned long) __pa(pte)));
72 		if (pte != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0))
73 			BUG();
74 	}
75 }
76 
77 static void __init one_md_table_init(pud_t *pud)
78 {
79 #ifdef CONFIG_3_LEVEL_PGTABLES
80 	pmd_t *pmd_table = (pmd_t *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
81 	set_pud(pud, __pud(_KERNPG_TABLE + (unsigned long) __pa(pmd_table)));
82 	if (pmd_table != pmd_offset(pud, 0))
83 		BUG();
84 #endif
85 }
86 
87 static void __init fixrange_init(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
88 				 pgd_t *pgd_base)
89 {
90 	pgd_t *pgd;
91 	pud_t *pud;
92 	pmd_t *pmd;
93 	int i, j;
94 	unsigned long vaddr;
95 
96 	vaddr = start;
97 	i = pgd_index(vaddr);
98 	j = pmd_index(vaddr);
99 	pgd = pgd_base + i;
100 
101 	for ( ; (i < PTRS_PER_PGD) && (vaddr < end); pgd++, i++) {
102 		pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr);
103 		if (pud_none(*pud))
104 			one_md_table_init(pud);
105 		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
106 		for (; (j < PTRS_PER_PMD) && (vaddr < end); pmd++, j++) {
107 			one_page_table_init(pmd);
108 			vaddr += PMD_SIZE;
109 		}
110 		j = 0;
111 	}
112 }
113 
114 static void __init fixaddr_user_init( void)
115 {
116 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_REUSE_HOST_VSYSCALL_AREA
117 	long size = FIXADDR_USER_END - FIXADDR_USER_START;
118 	pgd_t *pgd;
119 	pud_t *pud;
120 	pmd_t *pmd;
121 	pte_t *pte;
122 	phys_t p;
123 	unsigned long v, vaddr = FIXADDR_USER_START;
124 
125 	if (!size)
126 		return;
127 
128 	fixrange_init( FIXADDR_USER_START, FIXADDR_USER_END, swapper_pg_dir);
129 	v = (unsigned long) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(size);
130 	memcpy((void *) v , (void *) FIXADDR_USER_START, size);
131 	p = __pa(v);
132 	for ( ; size > 0; size -= PAGE_SIZE, vaddr += PAGE_SIZE,
133 		      p += PAGE_SIZE) {
134 		pgd = swapper_pg_dir + pgd_index(vaddr);
135 		pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr);
136 		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
137 		pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
138 		pte_set_val(*pte, p, PAGE_READONLY);
139 	}
140 #endif
141 }
142 
143 void __init paging_init(void)
144 {
145 	unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES], vaddr;
146 	int i;
147 
148 	empty_zero_page = (unsigned long *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
149 	empty_bad_page = (unsigned long *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
150 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(zones_size); i++)
151 		zones_size[i] = 0;
152 
153 	zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = (end_iomem >> PAGE_SHIFT) -
154 		(uml_physmem >> PAGE_SHIFT);
155 	free_area_init(zones_size);
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * Fixed mappings, only the page table structure has to be
159 	 * created - mappings will be set by set_fixmap():
160 	 */
161 	vaddr = __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses - 1) & PMD_MASK;
162 	fixrange_init(vaddr, FIXADDR_TOP, swapper_pg_dir);
163 
164 	fixaddr_user_init();
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * This can't do anything because nothing in the kernel image can be freed
169  * since it's not in kernel physical memory.
170  */
171 
172 void free_initmem(void)
173 {
174 }
175 
176 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
177 void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
178 {
179 	free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, -1, "initrd");
180 }
181 #endif
182 
183 /* Allocate and free page tables. */
184 
185 pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
186 {
187 	pgd_t *pgd = (pgd_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
188 
189 	if (pgd) {
190 		memset(pgd, 0, USER_PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t));
191 		memcpy(pgd + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD,
192 		       swapper_pg_dir + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD,
193 		       (PTRS_PER_PGD - USER_PTRS_PER_PGD) * sizeof(pgd_t));
194 	}
195 	return pgd;
196 }
197 
198 void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
199 {
200 	free_page((unsigned long) pgd);
201 }
202 
203 pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
204 {
205 	pte_t *pte;
206 
207 	pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO);
208 	return pte;
209 }
210 
211 pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
212 {
213 	struct page *pte;
214 
215 	pte = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO);
216 	if (!pte)
217 		return NULL;
218 	if (!pgtable_page_ctor(pte)) {
219 		__free_page(pte);
220 		return NULL;
221 	}
222 	return pte;
223 }
224 
225 #ifdef CONFIG_3_LEVEL_PGTABLES
226 pmd_t *pmd_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
227 {
228 	pmd_t *pmd = (pmd_t *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
229 
230 	if (pmd)
231 		memset(pmd, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
232 
233 	return pmd;
234 }
235 #endif
236 
237 void *uml_kmalloc(int size, int flags)
238 {
239 	return kmalloc(size, flags);
240 }
241