xref: /linux/arch/um/drivers/line.c (revision 776cfebb430c7b22c208b1b17add97f354d97cab)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
3  * Licensed under the GPL
4  */
5 
6 #include "linux/sched.h"
7 #include "linux/slab.h"
8 #include "linux/list.h"
9 #include "linux/kd.h"
10 #include "linux/interrupt.h"
11 #include "linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h"
12 #include "asm/uaccess.h"
13 #include "chan_kern.h"
14 #include "irq_user.h"
15 #include "line.h"
16 #include "kern.h"
17 #include "user_util.h"
18 #include "kern_util.h"
19 #include "os.h"
20 #include "irq_kern.h"
21 
22 #define LINE_BUFSIZE 4096
23 
24 static irqreturn_t line_interrupt(int irq, void *data, struct pt_regs *unused)
25 {
26 	struct tty_struct *tty = data;
27 	struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
28 
29 	if (line)
30 		chan_interrupt(&line->chan_list, &line->task, tty, irq);
31 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
32 }
33 
34 static void line_timer_cb(void *arg)
35 {
36 	struct tty_struct *tty = arg;
37 	struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
38 
39 	line_interrupt(line->driver->read_irq, arg, NULL);
40 }
41 
42 /* Returns the free space inside the ring buffer of this line.
43  *
44  * Should be called while holding line->lock (this does not modify datas).
45  */
46 static int write_room(struct line *line)
47 {
48 	int n;
49 
50 	if (line->buffer == NULL)
51 		return LINE_BUFSIZE - 1;
52 
53 	/* This is for the case where the buffer is wrapped! */
54 	n = line->head - line->tail;
55 
56 	if (n <= 0)
57 		n = LINE_BUFSIZE + n; /* The other case */
58 	return n - 1;
59 }
60 
61 int line_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
62 {
63 	struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
64 	unsigned long flags;
65 	int room;
66 
67 	if (tty->stopped)
68 		return 0;
69 
70 	spin_lock_irqsave(&line->lock, flags);
71 	room = write_room(line);
72 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&line->lock, flags);
73 
74 	/*XXX: Warning to remove */
75 	if (0 == room)
76 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: no room left in buffer\n",
77 		       __FUNCTION__,tty->name);
78 	return room;
79 }
80 
81 int line_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
82 {
83 	struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
84 	unsigned long flags;
85 	int ret;
86 
87 	spin_lock_irqsave(&line->lock, flags);
88 
89 	/*write_room subtracts 1 for the needed NULL, so we readd it.*/
90 	ret = LINE_BUFSIZE - (write_room(line) + 1);
91 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&line->lock, flags);
92 
93 	return ret;
94 }
95 
96 /*
97  * This copies the content of buf into the circular buffer associated with
98  * this line.
99  * The return value is the number of characters actually copied, i.e. the ones
100  * for which there was space: this function is not supposed to ever flush out
101  * the circular buffer.
102  *
103  * Must be called while holding line->lock!
104  */
105 static int buffer_data(struct line *line, const char *buf, int len)
106 {
107 	int end, room;
108 
109 	if(line->buffer == NULL){
110 		line->buffer = kmalloc(LINE_BUFSIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
111 		if (line->buffer == NULL) {
112 			printk("buffer_data - atomic allocation failed\n");
113 			return(0);
114 		}
115 		line->head = line->buffer;
116 		line->tail = line->buffer;
117 	}
118 
119 	room = write_room(line);
120 	len = (len > room) ? room : len;
121 
122 	end = line->buffer + LINE_BUFSIZE - line->tail;
123 
124 	if (len < end){
125 		memcpy(line->tail, buf, len);
126 		line->tail += len;
127 	} else {
128 		/* The circular buffer is wrapping */
129 		memcpy(line->tail, buf, end);
130 		buf += end;
131 		memcpy(line->buffer, buf, len - end);
132 		line->tail = line->buffer + len - end;
133 	}
134 
135 	return len;
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Flushes the ring buffer to the output channels. That is, write_chan is
140  * called, passing it line->head as buffer, and an appropriate count.
141  *
142  * On exit, returns 1 when the buffer is empty,
143  * 0 when the buffer is not empty on exit,
144  * and -errno when an error occurred.
145  *
146  * Must be called while holding line->lock!*/
147 static int flush_buffer(struct line *line)
148 {
149 	int n, count;
150 
151 	if ((line->buffer == NULL) || (line->head == line->tail))
152 		return 1;
153 
154 	if (line->tail < line->head) {
155 		/* line->buffer + LINE_BUFSIZE is the end of the buffer! */
156 		count = line->buffer + LINE_BUFSIZE - line->head;
157 
158 		n = write_chan(&line->chan_list, line->head, count,
159 			       line->driver->write_irq);
160 		if (n < 0)
161 			return n;
162 		if (n == count) {
163 			/* We have flushed from ->head to buffer end, now we
164 			 * must flush only from the beginning to ->tail.*/
165 			line->head = line->buffer;
166 		} else {
167 			line->head += n;
168 			return 0;
169 		}
170 	}
171 
172 	count = line->tail - line->head;
173 	n = write_chan(&line->chan_list, line->head, count,
174 		       line->driver->write_irq);
175 
176 	if(n < 0)
177 		return n;
178 
179 	line->head += n;
180 	return line->head == line->tail;
181 }
182 
183 void line_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
184 {
185 	struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
186 	unsigned long flags;
187 	int err;
188 
189 	/*XXX: copied from line_write, verify if it is correct!*/
190 	if(tty->stopped)
191 		return;
192 		//return 0;
193 
194 	spin_lock_irqsave(&line->lock, flags);
195 	err = flush_buffer(line);
196 	/*if (err == 1)
197 		err = 0;*/
198 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&line->lock, flags);
199 	//return err;
200 }
201 
202 /* We map both ->flush_chars and ->put_char (which go in pair) onto ->flush_buffer
203  * and ->write. Hope it's not that bad.*/
204 void line_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
205 {
206 	line_flush_buffer(tty);
207 }
208 
209 void line_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
210 {
211 	line_write(tty, &ch, sizeof(ch));
212 }
213 
214 int line_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int len)
215 {
216 	struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
217 	unsigned long flags;
218 	int n, err, ret = 0;
219 
220 	if(tty->stopped)
221 		return 0;
222 
223 	spin_lock_irqsave(&line->lock, flags);
224 	if (line->head != line->tail) {
225 		ret = buffer_data(line, buf, len);
226 		err = flush_buffer(line);
227 		if (err <= 0 && (err != -EAGAIN || !ret))
228 			ret = err;
229 	} else {
230 		n = write_chan(&line->chan_list, buf, len,
231 			       line->driver->write_irq);
232 		if (n < 0) {
233 			ret = n;
234 			goto out_up;
235 		}
236 
237 		len -= n;
238 		ret += n;
239 		if (len > 0)
240 			ret += buffer_data(line, buf + n, len);
241 	}
242 out_up:
243 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&line->lock, flags);
244 	return ret;
245 }
246 
247 void line_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct termios * old)
248 {
249 	/* nothing */
250 }
251 
252 static struct {
253 	int  cmd;
254 	char *level;
255 	char *name;
256 } tty_ioctls[] = {
257 	/* don't print these, they flood the log ... */
258 	{ TCGETS,      NULL,       "TCGETS"      },
259         { TCSETS,      NULL,       "TCSETS"      },
260         { TCSETSW,     NULL,       "TCSETSW"     },
261         { TCFLSH,      NULL,       "TCFLSH"      },
262         { TCSBRK,      NULL,       "TCSBRK"      },
263 
264 	/* general tty stuff */
265         { TCSETSF,     KERN_DEBUG, "TCSETSF"     },
266         { TCGETA,      KERN_DEBUG, "TCGETA"      },
267         { TIOCMGET,    KERN_DEBUG, "TIOCMGET"    },
268         { TCSBRKP,     KERN_DEBUG, "TCSBRKP"     },
269         { TIOCMSET,    KERN_DEBUG, "TIOCMSET"    },
270 
271 	/* linux-specific ones */
272 	{ TIOCLINUX,   KERN_INFO,  "TIOCLINUX"   },
273 	{ KDGKBMODE,   KERN_INFO,  "KDGKBMODE"   },
274 	{ KDGKBTYPE,   KERN_INFO,  "KDGKBTYPE"   },
275 	{ KDSIGACCEPT, KERN_INFO,  "KDSIGACCEPT" },
276 };
277 
278 int line_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file,
279 	       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
280 {
281 	int ret;
282 	int i;
283 
284 	ret = 0;
285 	switch(cmd) {
286 #ifdef TIOCGETP
287 	case TIOCGETP:
288 	case TIOCSETP:
289 	case TIOCSETN:
290 #endif
291 #ifdef TIOCGETC
292 	case TIOCGETC:
293 	case TIOCSETC:
294 #endif
295 #ifdef TIOCGLTC
296 	case TIOCGLTC:
297 	case TIOCSLTC:
298 #endif
299 	case TCGETS:
300 	case TCSETSF:
301 	case TCSETSW:
302 	case TCSETS:
303 	case TCGETA:
304 	case TCSETAF:
305 	case TCSETAW:
306 	case TCSETA:
307 	case TCXONC:
308 	case TCFLSH:
309 	case TIOCOUTQ:
310 	case TIOCINQ:
311 	case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
312 	case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
313 	case TIOCPKT:
314 	case TIOCGSOFTCAR:
315 	case TIOCSSOFTCAR:
316 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
317 #if 0
318 	case TCwhatever:
319 		/* do something */
320 		break;
321 #endif
322 	default:
323 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tty_ioctls); i++)
324 			if (cmd == tty_ioctls[i].cmd)
325 				break;
326 		if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(tty_ioctls)) {
327 			if (NULL != tty_ioctls[i].level)
328 				printk("%s%s: %s: ioctl %s called\n",
329 				       tty_ioctls[i].level, __FUNCTION__,
330 				       tty->name, tty_ioctls[i].name);
331 		} else {
332 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: unknown ioctl: 0x%x\n",
333 			       __FUNCTION__, tty->name, cmd);
334 		}
335 		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
336 		break;
337 	}
338 	return ret;
339 }
340 
341 static irqreturn_t line_write_interrupt(int irq, void *data,
342 					struct pt_regs *unused)
343 {
344 	struct tty_struct *tty = data;
345 	struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
346 	int err;
347 
348 	/* Interrupts are enabled here because we registered the interrupt with
349 	 * SA_INTERRUPT (see line_setup_irq).*/
350 
351 	spin_lock_irq(&line->lock);
352 	err = flush_buffer(line);
353 	if (err == 0) {
354 		return IRQ_NONE;
355 	} else if(err < 0) {
356 		line->head = line->buffer;
357 		line->tail = line->buffer;
358 	}
359 	spin_unlock_irq(&line->lock);
360 
361 	if(tty == NULL)
362 		return IRQ_NONE;
363 
364 	if (test_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags) &&
365 	   (tty->ldisc.write_wakeup != NULL))
366 		(tty->ldisc.write_wakeup)(tty);
367 
368 	/* BLOCKING mode
369 	 * In blocking mode, everything sleeps on tty->write_wait.
370 	 * Sleeping in the console driver would break non-blocking
371 	 * writes.
372 	 */
373 
374 	if (waitqueue_active(&tty->write_wait))
375 		wake_up_interruptible(&tty->write_wait);
376 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
377 }
378 
379 int line_setup_irq(int fd, int input, int output, struct tty_struct *tty)
380 {
381 	struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
382 	struct line_driver *driver = line->driver;
383 	int err = 0, flags = SA_INTERRUPT | SA_SHIRQ | SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM;
384 
385 	if (input)
386 		err = um_request_irq(driver->read_irq, fd, IRQ_READ,
387 				       line_interrupt, flags,
388 				       driver->read_irq_name, tty);
389 	if (err)
390 		return err;
391 	if (output)
392 		err = um_request_irq(driver->write_irq, fd, IRQ_WRITE,
393 					line_write_interrupt, flags,
394 					driver->write_irq_name, tty);
395 	line->have_irq = 1;
396 	return err;
397 }
398 
399 void line_disable(struct tty_struct *tty, int current_irq)
400 {
401 	struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
402 
403 	if(!line->have_irq)
404 		return;
405 
406 	if(line->driver->read_irq == current_irq)
407 		free_irq_later(line->driver->read_irq, tty);
408 	else {
409 		free_irq_by_irq_and_dev(line->driver->read_irq, tty);
410 		free_irq(line->driver->read_irq, tty);
411 	}
412 
413 	if(line->driver->write_irq == current_irq)
414 		free_irq_later(line->driver->write_irq, tty);
415 	else {
416 		free_irq_by_irq_and_dev(line->driver->write_irq, tty);
417 		free_irq(line->driver->write_irq, tty);
418 	}
419 
420 	line->have_irq = 0;
421 }
422 
423 int line_open(struct line *lines, struct tty_struct *tty,
424 	      struct chan_opts *opts)
425 {
426 	struct line *line;
427 	int err = 0;
428 
429 	line = &lines[tty->index];
430 	tty->driver_data = line;
431 
432 	/* The IRQ which takes this lock is not yet enabled and won't be run
433 	 * before the end, so we don't need to use spin_lock_irq.*/
434 	spin_lock(&line->lock);
435 	if (tty->count == 1) {
436 		if (!line->valid) {
437 			err = -ENODEV;
438 			goto out;
439 		}
440 		if (list_empty(&line->chan_list)) {
441 			err = parse_chan_pair(line->init_str, &line->chan_list,
442 					      line->init_pri, tty->index, opts);
443 			if(err) goto out;
444 			err = open_chan(&line->chan_list);
445 			if(err) goto out;
446 		}
447 		/* Here the interrupt is registered.*/
448 		enable_chan(&line->chan_list, tty);
449 		INIT_WORK(&line->task, line_timer_cb, tty);
450 	}
451 
452 	if(!line->sigio){
453 		chan_enable_winch(&line->chan_list, tty);
454 		line->sigio = 1;
455 	}
456 	chan_window_size(&line->chan_list, &tty->winsize.ws_row,
457 			 &tty->winsize.ws_col);
458 	line->count++;
459 
460 out:
461 	spin_unlock(&line->lock);
462 	return err;
463 }
464 
465 void line_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
466 {
467 	struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
468 
469 	/* XXX: I assume this should be called in process context, not with interrupt
470 	 * disabled!*/
471 	spin_lock_irq(&line->lock);
472 
473 	/* We ignore the error anyway! */
474 	flush_buffer(line);
475 
476 	line->count--;
477 	if (tty->count == 1) {
478 		line_disable(tty, -1);
479 		tty->driver_data = NULL;
480 	}
481 	spin_unlock_irq(&line->lock);
482 }
483 
484 void close_lines(struct line *lines, int nlines)
485 {
486 	int i;
487 
488 	for(i = 0; i < nlines; i++)
489 		close_chan(&lines[i].chan_list);
490 }
491 
492 /* Common setup code for both startup command line and mconsole initialization.
493  * @lines contains the the array (of size @num) to modify;
494  * @init is the setup string;
495  * @all_allowed is a boolean saying if we can setup the whole @lines
496  * at once. For instance, it will be usually true for startup init. (where we
497  * can use con=xterm) and false for mconsole.*/
498 
499 int line_setup(struct line *lines, unsigned int num, char *init, int all_allowed)
500 {
501 	int i, n;
502 	char *end;
503 
504 	if(*init == '=') {
505 		/* We said con=/ssl= instead of con#=, so we are configuring all
506 		 * consoles at once.*/
507 		n = -1;
508 	} else {
509 		n = simple_strtoul(init, &end, 0);
510 		if(*end != '='){
511 			printk(KERN_ERR "line_setup failed to parse \"%s\"\n",
512 			       init);
513 			return 0;
514 		}
515 		init = end;
516 	}
517 	init++;
518 
519 	if (n >= (signed int) num) {
520 		printk("line_setup - %d out of range ((0 ... %d) allowed)\n",
521 		       n, num - 1);
522 		return 0;
523 	} else if (n >= 0){
524 		if (lines[n].count > 0) {
525 			printk("line_setup - device %d is open\n", n);
526 			return 0;
527 		}
528 		if (lines[n].init_pri <= INIT_ONE){
529 			lines[n].init_pri = INIT_ONE;
530 			if (!strcmp(init, "none"))
531 				lines[n].valid = 0;
532 			else {
533 				lines[n].init_str = init;
534 				lines[n].valid = 1;
535 			}
536 		}
537 	} else if(!all_allowed){
538 		printk("line_setup - can't configure all devices from "
539 		       "mconsole\n");
540 		return 0;
541 	} else {
542 		for(i = 0; i < num; i++){
543 			if(lines[i].init_pri <= INIT_ALL){
544 				lines[i].init_pri = INIT_ALL;
545 				if(!strcmp(init, "none")) lines[i].valid = 0;
546 				else {
547 					lines[i].init_str = init;
548 					lines[i].valid = 1;
549 				}
550 			}
551 		}
552 	}
553 	return 1;
554 }
555 
556 int line_config(struct line *lines, unsigned int num, char *str)
557 {
558 	char *new = uml_strdup(str);
559 
560 	if(new == NULL){
561 		printk("line_config - uml_strdup failed\n");
562 		return -ENOMEM;
563 	}
564 	return !line_setup(lines, num, new, 0);
565 }
566 
567 int line_get_config(char *name, struct line *lines, unsigned int num, char *str,
568 		    int size, char **error_out)
569 {
570 	struct line *line;
571 	char *end;
572 	int dev, n = 0;
573 
574 	dev = simple_strtoul(name, &end, 0);
575 	if((*end != '\0') || (end == name)){
576 		*error_out = "line_get_config failed to parse device number";
577 		return 0;
578 	}
579 
580 	if((dev < 0) || (dev >= num)){
581 		*error_out = "device number out of range";
582 		return 0;
583 	}
584 
585 	line = &lines[dev];
586 
587 	spin_lock(&line->lock);
588 	if(!line->valid)
589 		CONFIG_CHUNK(str, size, n, "none", 1);
590 	else if(line->count == 0)
591 		CONFIG_CHUNK(str, size, n, line->init_str, 1);
592 	else n = chan_config_string(&line->chan_list, str, size, error_out);
593 	spin_unlock(&line->lock);
594 
595 	return n;
596 }
597 
598 int line_remove(struct line *lines, unsigned int num, char *str)
599 {
600 	char config[sizeof("conxxxx=none\0")];
601 
602 	sprintf(config, "%s=none", str);
603 	return !line_setup(lines, num, config, 0);
604 }
605 
606 struct tty_driver *line_register_devfs(struct lines *set,
607 			 struct line_driver *line_driver,
608 			 struct tty_operations *ops, struct line *lines,
609 			 int nlines)
610 {
611 	int i;
612 	struct tty_driver *driver = alloc_tty_driver(nlines);
613 
614 	if (!driver)
615 		return NULL;
616 
617 	driver->driver_name = line_driver->name;
618 	driver->name = line_driver->device_name;
619 	driver->devfs_name = line_driver->devfs_name;
620 	driver->major = line_driver->major;
621 	driver->minor_start = line_driver->minor_start;
622 	driver->type = line_driver->type;
623 	driver->subtype = line_driver->subtype;
624 	driver->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW;
625 	driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
626 	tty_set_operations(driver, ops);
627 
628 	if (tty_register_driver(driver)) {
629 		printk("%s: can't register %s driver\n",
630 		       __FUNCTION__,line_driver->name);
631 		put_tty_driver(driver);
632 		return NULL;
633 	}
634 
635 	for(i = 0; i < nlines; i++){
636 		if(!lines[i].valid)
637 			tty_unregister_device(driver, i);
638 	}
639 
640 	mconsole_register_dev(&line_driver->mc);
641 	return driver;
642 }
643 
644 void lines_init(struct line *lines, int nlines)
645 {
646 	struct line *line;
647 	int i;
648 
649 	for(i = 0; i < nlines; i++){
650 		line = &lines[i];
651 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&line->chan_list);
652 		spin_lock_init(&line->lock);
653 		if(line->init_str != NULL){
654 			line->init_str = uml_strdup(line->init_str);
655 			if(line->init_str == NULL)
656 				printk("lines_init - uml_strdup returned "
657 				       "NULL\n");
658 		}
659 	}
660 }
661 
662 struct winch {
663 	struct list_head list;
664 	int fd;
665 	int tty_fd;
666 	int pid;
667 	struct tty_struct *tty;
668 };
669 
670 irqreturn_t winch_interrupt(int irq, void *data, struct pt_regs *unused)
671 {
672 	struct winch *winch = data;
673 	struct tty_struct *tty;
674 	struct line *line;
675 	int err;
676 	char c;
677 
678 	if(winch->fd != -1){
679 		err = generic_read(winch->fd, &c, NULL);
680 		if(err < 0){
681 			if(err != -EAGAIN){
682 				printk("winch_interrupt : read failed, "
683 				       "errno = %d\n", -err);
684 				printk("fd %d is losing SIGWINCH support\n",
685 				       winch->tty_fd);
686 				return IRQ_HANDLED;
687 			}
688 			goto out;
689 		}
690 	}
691 	tty  = winch->tty;
692 	if (tty != NULL) {
693 		line = tty->driver_data;
694 		chan_window_size(&line->chan_list,
695 				 &tty->winsize.ws_row,
696 				 &tty->winsize.ws_col);
697 		kill_pg(tty->pgrp, SIGWINCH, 1);
698 	}
699  out:
700 	if(winch->fd != -1)
701 		reactivate_fd(winch->fd, WINCH_IRQ);
702 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
703 }
704 
705 DECLARE_MUTEX(winch_handler_sem);
706 LIST_HEAD(winch_handlers);
707 
708 void register_winch_irq(int fd, int tty_fd, int pid, struct tty_struct *tty)
709 {
710 	struct winch *winch;
711 
712 	down(&winch_handler_sem);
713 	winch = kmalloc(sizeof(*winch), GFP_KERNEL);
714 	if (winch == NULL) {
715 		printk("register_winch_irq - kmalloc failed\n");
716 		goto out;
717 	}
718 	*winch = ((struct winch) { .list  	= LIST_HEAD_INIT(winch->list),
719 				   .fd  	= fd,
720 				   .tty_fd 	= tty_fd,
721 				   .pid  	= pid,
722 				   .tty 	= tty });
723 	list_add(&winch->list, &winch_handlers);
724 	if(um_request_irq(WINCH_IRQ, fd, IRQ_READ, winch_interrupt,
725 			  SA_INTERRUPT | SA_SHIRQ | SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM,
726 			  "winch", winch) < 0)
727 		printk("register_winch_irq - failed to register IRQ\n");
728  out:
729 	up(&winch_handler_sem);
730 }
731 
732 static void winch_cleanup(void)
733 {
734 	struct list_head *ele;
735 	struct winch *winch;
736 
737 	list_for_each(ele, &winch_handlers){
738 		winch = list_entry(ele, struct winch, list);
739 		if(winch->fd != -1){
740 			deactivate_fd(winch->fd, WINCH_IRQ);
741 			os_close_file(winch->fd);
742 		}
743 		if(winch->pid != -1)
744 			os_kill_process(winch->pid, 1);
745 	}
746 }
747 __uml_exitcall(winch_cleanup);
748 
749 char *add_xterm_umid(char *base)
750 {
751 	char *umid, *title;
752 	int len;
753 
754 	umid = get_umid(1);
755 	if(umid == NULL)
756 		return base;
757 
758 	len = strlen(base) + strlen(" ()") + strlen(umid) + 1;
759 	title = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
760 	if(title == NULL){
761 		printk("Failed to allocate buffer for xterm title\n");
762 		return base;
763 	}
764 
765 	snprintf(title, len, "%s (%s)", base, umid);
766 	return title;
767 }
768