xref: /linux/arch/sparc/mm/io-unit.c (revision cea0f76a483d1270ac6f6513964e3e75193dda48)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * io-unit.c:  IO-UNIT specific routines for memory management.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Jakub Jelinek    (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/mm.h>
13 #include <linux/bitops.h>
14 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/of_device.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
19 #include <asm/io.h>
20 #include <asm/io-unit.h>
21 #include <asm/mxcc.h>
22 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
23 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
24 #include <asm/dma.h>
25 #include <asm/oplib.h>
26 
27 #include "mm_32.h"
28 
29 /* #define IOUNIT_DEBUG */
30 #ifdef IOUNIT_DEBUG
31 #define IOD(x) printk(x)
32 #else
33 #define IOD(x) do { } while (0)
34 #endif
35 
36 #define IOPERM        (IOUPTE_CACHE | IOUPTE_WRITE | IOUPTE_VALID)
37 #define MKIOPTE(phys) __iopte((((phys)>>4) & IOUPTE_PAGE) | IOPERM)
38 
39 static const struct dma_map_ops iounit_dma_ops;
40 
41 static void __init iounit_iommu_init(struct platform_device *op)
42 {
43 	struct iounit_struct *iounit;
44 	iopte_t __iomem *xpt;
45 	iopte_t __iomem *xptend;
46 
47 	iounit = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iounit_struct), GFP_ATOMIC);
48 	if (!iounit) {
49 		prom_printf("SUN4D: Cannot alloc iounit, halting.\n");
50 		prom_halt();
51 	}
52 
53 	iounit->limit[0] = IOUNIT_BMAP1_START;
54 	iounit->limit[1] = IOUNIT_BMAP2_START;
55 	iounit->limit[2] = IOUNIT_BMAPM_START;
56 	iounit->limit[3] = IOUNIT_BMAPM_END;
57 	iounit->rotor[1] = IOUNIT_BMAP2_START;
58 	iounit->rotor[2] = IOUNIT_BMAPM_START;
59 
60 	xpt = of_ioremap(&op->resource[2], 0, PAGE_SIZE * 16, "XPT");
61 	if (!xpt) {
62 		prom_printf("SUN4D: Cannot map External Page Table.");
63 		prom_halt();
64 	}
65 
66 	op->dev.archdata.iommu = iounit;
67 	iounit->page_table = xpt;
68 	spin_lock_init(&iounit->lock);
69 
70 	xptend = iounit->page_table + (16 * PAGE_SIZE) / sizeof(iopte_t);
71 	for (; xpt < xptend; xpt++)
72 		sbus_writel(0, xpt);
73 
74 	op->dev.dma_ops = &iounit_dma_ops;
75 }
76 
77 static int __init iounit_init(void)
78 {
79 	extern void sun4d_init_sbi_irq(void);
80 	struct device_node *dp;
81 
82 	for_each_node_by_name(dp, "sbi") {
83 		struct platform_device *op = of_find_device_by_node(dp);
84 
85 		iounit_iommu_init(op);
86 		of_propagate_archdata(op);
87 	}
88 
89 	sun4d_init_sbi_irq();
90 
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
94 subsys_initcall(iounit_init);
95 
96 /* One has to hold iounit->lock to call this */
97 static unsigned long iounit_get_area(struct iounit_struct *iounit, unsigned long vaddr, int size)
98 {
99 	int i, j, k, npages;
100 	unsigned long rotor, scan, limit;
101 	iopte_t iopte;
102 
103         npages = ((vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) + size + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
104 
105 	/* A tiny bit of magic ingredience :) */
106 	switch (npages) {
107 	case 1: i = 0x0231; break;
108 	case 2: i = 0x0132; break;
109 	default: i = 0x0213; break;
110 	}
111 
112 	IOD(("iounit_get_area(%08lx,%d[%d])=", vaddr, size, npages));
113 
114 next:	j = (i & 15);
115 	rotor = iounit->rotor[j - 1];
116 	limit = iounit->limit[j];
117 	scan = rotor;
118 nexti:	scan = find_next_zero_bit(iounit->bmap, limit, scan);
119 	if (scan + npages > limit) {
120 		if (limit != rotor) {
121 			limit = rotor;
122 			scan = iounit->limit[j - 1];
123 			goto nexti;
124 		}
125 		i >>= 4;
126 		if (!(i & 15))
127 			panic("iounit_get_area: Couldn't find free iopte slots for (%08lx,%d)\n", vaddr, size);
128 		goto next;
129 	}
130 	for (k = 1, scan++; k < npages; k++)
131 		if (test_bit(scan++, iounit->bmap))
132 			goto nexti;
133 	iounit->rotor[j - 1] = (scan < limit) ? scan : iounit->limit[j - 1];
134 	scan -= npages;
135 	iopte = MKIOPTE(__pa(vaddr & PAGE_MASK));
136 	vaddr = IOUNIT_DMA_BASE + (scan << PAGE_SHIFT) + (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
137 	for (k = 0; k < npages; k++, iopte = __iopte(iopte_val(iopte) + 0x100), scan++) {
138 		set_bit(scan, iounit->bmap);
139 		sbus_writel(iopte_val(iopte), &iounit->page_table[scan]);
140 	}
141 	IOD(("%08lx\n", vaddr));
142 	return vaddr;
143 }
144 
145 static dma_addr_t iounit_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
146 		unsigned long offset, size_t len, enum dma_data_direction dir,
147 		unsigned long attrs)
148 {
149 	void *vaddr = page_address(page) + offset;
150 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
151 	unsigned long ret, flags;
152 
153 	/* XXX So what is maxphys for us and how do drivers know it? */
154 	if (!len || len > 256 * 1024)
155 		return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
156 
157 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
158 	ret = iounit_get_area(iounit, (unsigned long)vaddr, len);
159 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
160 	return ret;
161 }
162 
163 static int iounit_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents,
164 		enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
165 {
166 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
167 	struct scatterlist *sg;
168 	unsigned long flags;
169 	int i;
170 
171 	/* FIXME: Cache some resolved pages - often several sg entries are to the same page */
172 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
173 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
174 		sg->dma_address = iounit_get_area(iounit, (unsigned long) sg_virt(sg), sg->length);
175 		sg->dma_length = sg->length;
176 	}
177 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
178 	return nents;
179 }
180 
181 static void iounit_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t vaddr, size_t len,
182 		enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
183 {
184 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
185 	unsigned long flags;
186 
187 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
188 	len = ((vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) + len + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
189 	vaddr = (vaddr - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
190 	IOD(("iounit_release %08lx-%08lx\n", (long)vaddr, (long)len+vaddr));
191 	for (len += vaddr; vaddr < len; vaddr++)
192 		clear_bit(vaddr, iounit->bmap);
193 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
194 }
195 
196 static void iounit_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
197 		int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
198 {
199 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
200 	unsigned long flags, vaddr, len;
201 	struct scatterlist *sg;
202 	int i;
203 
204 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
205 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
206 		len = ((sg->dma_address & ~PAGE_MASK) + sg->length + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
207 		vaddr = (sg->dma_address - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
208 		IOD(("iounit_release %08lx-%08lx\n", (long)vaddr, (long)len+vaddr));
209 		for (len += vaddr; vaddr < len; vaddr++)
210 			clear_bit(vaddr, iounit->bmap);
211 	}
212 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
213 }
214 
215 #ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
216 static void *iounit_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t len,
217 		dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
218 {
219 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
220 	unsigned long va, addr, page, end, ret;
221 	pgprot_t dvma_prot;
222 	iopte_t __iomem *iopte;
223 
224 	/* XXX So what is maxphys for us and how do drivers know it? */
225 	if (!len || len > 256 * 1024)
226 		return NULL;
227 
228 	len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
229 	va = __get_free_pages(gfp | __GFP_ZERO, get_order(len));
230 	if (!va)
231 		return NULL;
232 
233 	addr = ret = sparc_dma_alloc_resource(dev, len);
234 	if (!addr)
235 		goto out_free_pages;
236 	*dma_handle = addr;
237 
238 	dvma_prot = __pgprot(SRMMU_CACHE | SRMMU_ET_PTE | SRMMU_PRIV);
239 	end = PAGE_ALIGN((addr + len));
240 	while(addr < end) {
241 		page = va;
242 		{
243 			pmd_t *pmdp;
244 			pte_t *ptep;
245 			long i;
246 
247 			pmdp = pmd_off_k(addr);
248 			ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, addr);
249 
250 			set_pte(ptep, mk_pte(virt_to_page(page), dvma_prot));
251 
252 			i = ((addr - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
253 
254 			iopte = iounit->page_table + i;
255 			sbus_writel(iopte_val(MKIOPTE(__pa(page))), iopte);
256 		}
257 		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
258 		va += PAGE_SIZE;
259 	}
260 	flush_cache_all();
261 	flush_tlb_all();
262 
263 	return (void *)ret;
264 
265 out_free_pages:
266 	free_pages(va, get_order(len));
267 	return NULL;
268 }
269 
270 static void iounit_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
271 		dma_addr_t dma_addr, unsigned long attrs)
272 {
273 	/* XXX Somebody please fill this in */
274 }
275 #endif
276 
277 static const struct dma_map_ops iounit_dma_ops = {
278 #ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
279 	.alloc			= iounit_alloc,
280 	.free			= iounit_free,
281 #endif
282 	.map_page		= iounit_map_page,
283 	.unmap_page		= iounit_unmap_page,
284 	.map_sg			= iounit_map_sg,
285 	.unmap_sg		= iounit_unmap_sg,
286 };
287