xref: /linux/arch/sparc/mm/hugetlbpage.c (revision a1c3be890440a1769ed6f822376a3e3ab0d42994)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * SPARC64 Huge TLB page support.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2006 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/fs.h>
9 #include <linux/mm.h>
10 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
12 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
13 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
14 
15 #include <asm/mman.h>
16 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
17 #include <asm/tlb.h>
18 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
19 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
20 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
21 
22 /* Slightly simplified from the non-hugepage variant because by
23  * definition we don't have to worry about any page coloring stuff
24  */
25 
26 static unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(struct file *filp,
27 							unsigned long addr,
28 							unsigned long len,
29 							unsigned long pgoff,
30 							unsigned long flags)
31 {
32 	struct hstate *h = hstate_file(filp);
33 	unsigned long task_size = TASK_SIZE;
34 	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
35 
36 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
37 		task_size = STACK_TOP32;
38 
39 	info.flags = 0;
40 	info.length = len;
41 	info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
42 	info.high_limit = min(task_size, VA_EXCLUDE_START);
43 	info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
44 	info.align_offset = 0;
45 	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
46 
47 	if ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && task_size > VA_EXCLUDE_END) {
48 		VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
49 		info.low_limit = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
50 		info.high_limit = task_size;
51 		addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
52 	}
53 
54 	return addr;
55 }
56 
57 static unsigned long
58 hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
59 				  const unsigned long len,
60 				  const unsigned long pgoff,
61 				  const unsigned long flags)
62 {
63 	struct hstate *h = hstate_file(filp);
64 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
65 	unsigned long addr = addr0;
66 	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
67 
68 	/* This should only ever run for 32-bit processes.  */
69 	BUG_ON(!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT));
70 
71 	info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
72 	info.length = len;
73 	info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
74 	info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
75 	info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
76 	info.align_offset = 0;
77 	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
81 	 * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
82 	 * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
83 	 * allocations.
84 	 */
85 	if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) {
86 		VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
87 		info.flags = 0;
88 		info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
89 		info.high_limit = STACK_TOP32;
90 		addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
91 	}
92 
93 	return addr;
94 }
95 
96 unsigned long
97 hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
98 		unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
99 {
100 	struct hstate *h = hstate_file(file);
101 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
102 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
103 	unsigned long task_size = TASK_SIZE;
104 
105 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
106 		task_size = STACK_TOP32;
107 
108 	if (len & ~huge_page_mask(h))
109 		return -EINVAL;
110 	if (len > task_size)
111 		return -ENOMEM;
112 
113 	if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
114 		if (prepare_hugepage_range(file, addr, len))
115 			return -EINVAL;
116 		return addr;
117 	}
118 
119 	if (addr) {
120 		addr = ALIGN(addr, huge_page_size(h));
121 		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
122 		if (task_size - len >= addr &&
123 		    (!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)))
124 			return addr;
125 	}
126 	if (mm->get_unmapped_area == arch_get_unmapped_area)
127 		return hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(file, addr, len,
128 				pgoff, flags);
129 	else
130 		return hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_topdown(file, addr, len,
131 				pgoff, flags);
132 }
133 
134 static pte_t sun4u_hugepage_shift_to_tte(pte_t entry, unsigned int shift)
135 {
136 	return entry;
137 }
138 
139 static pte_t sun4v_hugepage_shift_to_tte(pte_t entry, unsigned int shift)
140 {
141 	unsigned long hugepage_size = _PAGE_SZ4MB_4V;
142 
143 	pte_val(entry) = pte_val(entry) & ~_PAGE_SZALL_4V;
144 
145 	switch (shift) {
146 	case HPAGE_16GB_SHIFT:
147 		hugepage_size = _PAGE_SZ16GB_4V;
148 		pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_PUD_HUGE;
149 		break;
150 	case HPAGE_2GB_SHIFT:
151 		hugepage_size = _PAGE_SZ2GB_4V;
152 		pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_PMD_HUGE;
153 		break;
154 	case HPAGE_256MB_SHIFT:
155 		hugepage_size = _PAGE_SZ256MB_4V;
156 		pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_PMD_HUGE;
157 		break;
158 	case HPAGE_SHIFT:
159 		pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_PMD_HUGE;
160 		break;
161 	case HPAGE_64K_SHIFT:
162 		hugepage_size = _PAGE_SZ64K_4V;
163 		break;
164 	default:
165 		WARN_ONCE(1, "unsupported hugepage shift=%u\n", shift);
166 	}
167 
168 	pte_val(entry) = pte_val(entry) | hugepage_size;
169 	return entry;
170 }
171 
172 static pte_t hugepage_shift_to_tte(pte_t entry, unsigned int shift)
173 {
174 	if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
175 		return sun4v_hugepage_shift_to_tte(entry, shift);
176 	else
177 		return sun4u_hugepage_shift_to_tte(entry, shift);
178 }
179 
180 pte_t arch_make_huge_pte(pte_t entry, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
181 			 struct page *page, int writeable)
182 {
183 	unsigned int shift = huge_page_shift(hstate_vma(vma));
184 	pte_t pte;
185 
186 	pte = hugepage_shift_to_tte(entry, shift);
187 
188 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
189 	/* If this vma has ADI enabled on it, turn on TTE.mcd
190 	 */
191 	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SPARC_ADI)
192 		return pte_mkmcd(pte);
193 	else
194 		return pte_mknotmcd(pte);
195 #else
196 	return pte;
197 #endif
198 }
199 
200 static unsigned int sun4v_huge_tte_to_shift(pte_t entry)
201 {
202 	unsigned long tte_szbits = pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_SZALL_4V;
203 	unsigned int shift;
204 
205 	switch (tte_szbits) {
206 	case _PAGE_SZ16GB_4V:
207 		shift = HPAGE_16GB_SHIFT;
208 		break;
209 	case _PAGE_SZ2GB_4V:
210 		shift = HPAGE_2GB_SHIFT;
211 		break;
212 	case _PAGE_SZ256MB_4V:
213 		shift = HPAGE_256MB_SHIFT;
214 		break;
215 	case _PAGE_SZ4MB_4V:
216 		shift = REAL_HPAGE_SHIFT;
217 		break;
218 	case _PAGE_SZ64K_4V:
219 		shift = HPAGE_64K_SHIFT;
220 		break;
221 	default:
222 		shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
223 		break;
224 	}
225 	return shift;
226 }
227 
228 static unsigned int sun4u_huge_tte_to_shift(pte_t entry)
229 {
230 	unsigned long tte_szbits = pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_SZALL_4U;
231 	unsigned int shift;
232 
233 	switch (tte_szbits) {
234 	case _PAGE_SZ256MB_4U:
235 		shift = HPAGE_256MB_SHIFT;
236 		break;
237 	case _PAGE_SZ4MB_4U:
238 		shift = REAL_HPAGE_SHIFT;
239 		break;
240 	case _PAGE_SZ64K_4U:
241 		shift = HPAGE_64K_SHIFT;
242 		break;
243 	default:
244 		shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
245 		break;
246 	}
247 	return shift;
248 }
249 
250 static unsigned long tte_to_shift(pte_t entry)
251 {
252 	if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
253 		return sun4v_huge_tte_to_shift(entry);
254 
255 	return sun4u_huge_tte_to_shift(entry);
256 }
257 
258 static unsigned int huge_tte_to_shift(pte_t entry)
259 {
260 	unsigned long shift = tte_to_shift(entry);
261 
262 	if (shift == PAGE_SHIFT)
263 		WARN_ONCE(1, "tto_to_shift: invalid hugepage tte=0x%lx\n",
264 			  pte_val(entry));
265 
266 	return shift;
267 }
268 
269 static unsigned long huge_tte_to_size(pte_t pte)
270 {
271 	unsigned long size = 1UL << huge_tte_to_shift(pte);
272 
273 	if (size == REAL_HPAGE_SIZE)
274 		size = HPAGE_SIZE;
275 	return size;
276 }
277 
278 unsigned long pud_leaf_size(pud_t pud) { return 1UL << tte_to_shift(*(pte_t *)&pud); }
279 unsigned long pmd_leaf_size(pmd_t pmd) { return 1UL << tte_to_shift(*(pte_t *)&pmd); }
280 unsigned long pte_leaf_size(pte_t pte) { return 1UL << tte_to_shift(pte); }
281 
282 pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm,
283 			unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz)
284 {
285 	pgd_t *pgd;
286 	p4d_t *p4d;
287 	pud_t *pud;
288 	pmd_t *pmd;
289 
290 	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
291 	p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr);
292 	pud = pud_alloc(mm, p4d, addr);
293 	if (!pud)
294 		return NULL;
295 	if (sz >= PUD_SIZE)
296 		return (pte_t *)pud;
297 	pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr);
298 	if (!pmd)
299 		return NULL;
300 	if (sz >= PMD_SIZE)
301 		return (pte_t *)pmd;
302 	return pte_alloc_map(mm, pmd, addr);
303 }
304 
305 pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm,
306 		       unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz)
307 {
308 	pgd_t *pgd;
309 	p4d_t *p4d;
310 	pud_t *pud;
311 	pmd_t *pmd;
312 
313 	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
314 	if (pgd_none(*pgd))
315 		return NULL;
316 	p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr);
317 	if (p4d_none(*p4d))
318 		return NULL;
319 	pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
320 	if (pud_none(*pud))
321 		return NULL;
322 	if (is_hugetlb_pud(*pud))
323 		return (pte_t *)pud;
324 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
325 	if (pmd_none(*pmd))
326 		return NULL;
327 	if (is_hugetlb_pmd(*pmd))
328 		return (pte_t *)pmd;
329 	return pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
330 }
331 
332 void set_huge_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
333 		     pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry)
334 {
335 	unsigned int nptes, orig_shift, shift;
336 	unsigned long i, size;
337 	pte_t orig;
338 
339 	size = huge_tte_to_size(entry);
340 
341 	shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
342 	if (size >= PUD_SIZE)
343 		shift = PUD_SHIFT;
344 	else if (size >= PMD_SIZE)
345 		shift = PMD_SHIFT;
346 	else
347 		shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
348 
349 	nptes = size >> shift;
350 
351 	if (!pte_present(*ptep) && pte_present(entry))
352 		mm->context.hugetlb_pte_count += nptes;
353 
354 	addr &= ~(size - 1);
355 	orig = *ptep;
356 	orig_shift = pte_none(orig) ? PAGE_SHIFT : huge_tte_to_shift(orig);
357 
358 	for (i = 0; i < nptes; i++)
359 		ptep[i] = __pte(pte_val(entry) + (i << shift));
360 
361 	maybe_tlb_batch_add(mm, addr, ptep, orig, 0, orig_shift);
362 	/* An HPAGE_SIZE'ed page is composed of two REAL_HPAGE_SIZE'ed pages */
363 	if (size == HPAGE_SIZE)
364 		maybe_tlb_batch_add(mm, addr + REAL_HPAGE_SIZE, ptep, orig, 0,
365 				    orig_shift);
366 }
367 
368 pte_t huge_ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
369 			      pte_t *ptep)
370 {
371 	unsigned int i, nptes, orig_shift, shift;
372 	unsigned long size;
373 	pte_t entry;
374 
375 	entry = *ptep;
376 	size = huge_tte_to_size(entry);
377 
378 	shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
379 	if (size >= PUD_SIZE)
380 		shift = PUD_SHIFT;
381 	else if (size >= PMD_SIZE)
382 		shift = PMD_SHIFT;
383 	else
384 		shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
385 
386 	nptes = size >> shift;
387 	orig_shift = pte_none(entry) ? PAGE_SHIFT : huge_tte_to_shift(entry);
388 
389 	if (pte_present(entry))
390 		mm->context.hugetlb_pte_count -= nptes;
391 
392 	addr &= ~(size - 1);
393 	for (i = 0; i < nptes; i++)
394 		ptep[i] = __pte(0UL);
395 
396 	maybe_tlb_batch_add(mm, addr, ptep, entry, 0, orig_shift);
397 	/* An HPAGE_SIZE'ed page is composed of two REAL_HPAGE_SIZE'ed pages */
398 	if (size == HPAGE_SIZE)
399 		maybe_tlb_batch_add(mm, addr + REAL_HPAGE_SIZE, ptep, entry, 0,
400 				    orig_shift);
401 
402 	return entry;
403 }
404 
405 int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd)
406 {
407 	return !pmd_none(pmd) &&
408 		(pmd_val(pmd) & (_PAGE_VALID|_PAGE_PMD_HUGE)) != _PAGE_VALID;
409 }
410 
411 int pud_huge(pud_t pud)
412 {
413 	return !pud_none(pud) &&
414 		(pud_val(pud) & (_PAGE_VALID|_PAGE_PUD_HUGE)) != _PAGE_VALID;
415 }
416 
417 static void hugetlb_free_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t *pmd,
418 			   unsigned long addr)
419 {
420 	pgtable_t token = pmd_pgtable(*pmd);
421 
422 	pmd_clear(pmd);
423 	pte_free_tlb(tlb, token, addr);
424 	mm_dec_nr_ptes(tlb->mm);
425 }
426 
427 static void hugetlb_free_pmd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pud_t *pud,
428 				   unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
429 				   unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling)
430 {
431 	pmd_t *pmd;
432 	unsigned long next;
433 	unsigned long start;
434 
435 	start = addr;
436 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
437 	do {
438 		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
439 		if (pmd_none(*pmd))
440 			continue;
441 		if (is_hugetlb_pmd(*pmd))
442 			pmd_clear(pmd);
443 		else
444 			hugetlb_free_pte_range(tlb, pmd, addr);
445 	} while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
446 
447 	start &= PUD_MASK;
448 	if (start < floor)
449 		return;
450 	if (ceiling) {
451 		ceiling &= PUD_MASK;
452 		if (!ceiling)
453 			return;
454 	}
455 	if (end - 1 > ceiling - 1)
456 		return;
457 
458 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, start);
459 	pud_clear(pud);
460 	pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmd, start);
461 	mm_dec_nr_pmds(tlb->mm);
462 }
463 
464 static void hugetlb_free_pud_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, p4d_t *p4d,
465 				   unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
466 				   unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling)
467 {
468 	pud_t *pud;
469 	unsigned long next;
470 	unsigned long start;
471 
472 	start = addr;
473 	pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
474 	do {
475 		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
476 		if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
477 			continue;
478 		if (is_hugetlb_pud(*pud))
479 			pud_clear(pud);
480 		else
481 			hugetlb_free_pmd_range(tlb, pud, addr, next, floor,
482 					       ceiling);
483 	} while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
484 
485 	start &= PGDIR_MASK;
486 	if (start < floor)
487 		return;
488 	if (ceiling) {
489 		ceiling &= PGDIR_MASK;
490 		if (!ceiling)
491 			return;
492 	}
493 	if (end - 1 > ceiling - 1)
494 		return;
495 
496 	pud = pud_offset(p4d, start);
497 	p4d_clear(p4d);
498 	pud_free_tlb(tlb, pud, start);
499 	mm_dec_nr_puds(tlb->mm);
500 }
501 
502 void hugetlb_free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
503 			    unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
504 			    unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling)
505 {
506 	pgd_t *pgd;
507 	p4d_t *p4d;
508 	unsigned long next;
509 
510 	addr &= PMD_MASK;
511 	if (addr < floor) {
512 		addr += PMD_SIZE;
513 		if (!addr)
514 			return;
515 	}
516 	if (ceiling) {
517 		ceiling &= PMD_MASK;
518 		if (!ceiling)
519 			return;
520 	}
521 	if (end - 1 > ceiling - 1)
522 		end -= PMD_SIZE;
523 	if (addr > end - 1)
524 		return;
525 
526 	pgd = pgd_offset(tlb->mm, addr);
527 	p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr);
528 	do {
529 		next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end);
530 		if (p4d_none_or_clear_bad(p4d))
531 			continue;
532 		hugetlb_free_pud_range(tlb, p4d, addr, next, floor, ceiling);
533 	} while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end);
534 }
535