xref: /linux/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_32.c (revision 93d90ad708b8da6efc0e487b66111aa9db7f70c7)
1 /*
2  * arch/sparc/kernel/traps.c
3  *
4  * Copyright 1995, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
5  * Copyright 2000 Jakub Jelinek (jakub@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * I hate traps on the sparc, grrr...
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/sched.h>  /* for jiffies */
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/signal.h>
15 #include <linux/smp.h>
16 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
17 #include <linux/export.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/delay.h>
20 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
21 #include <asm/oplib.h>
22 #include <asm/page.h>
23 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
24 #include <asm/unistd.h>
25 #include <asm/traps.h>
26 
27 #include "entry.h"
28 #include "kernel.h"
29 
30 /* #define TRAP_DEBUG */
31 
32 static void instruction_dump(unsigned long *pc)
33 {
34 	int i;
35 
36 	if((((unsigned long) pc) & 3))
37                 return;
38 
39 	for(i = -3; i < 6; i++)
40 		printk("%c%08lx%c",i?' ':'<',pc[i],i?' ':'>');
41 	printk("\n");
42 }
43 
44 #define __SAVE __asm__ __volatile__("save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t")
45 #define __RESTORE __asm__ __volatile__("restore %g0, %g0, %g0\n\t")
46 
47 void __noreturn die_if_kernel(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs)
48 {
49 	static int die_counter;
50 	int count = 0;
51 
52 	/* Amuse the user. */
53 	printk(
54 "              \\|/ ____ \\|/\n"
55 "              \"@'/ ,. \\`@\"\n"
56 "              /_| \\__/ |_\\\n"
57 "                 \\__U_/\n");
58 
59 	printk("%s(%d): %s [#%d]\n", current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), str, ++die_counter);
60 	show_regs(regs);
61 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
62 
63 	__SAVE; __SAVE; __SAVE; __SAVE;
64 	__SAVE; __SAVE; __SAVE; __SAVE;
65 	__RESTORE; __RESTORE; __RESTORE; __RESTORE;
66 	__RESTORE; __RESTORE; __RESTORE; __RESTORE;
67 
68 	{
69 		struct reg_window32 *rw = (struct reg_window32 *)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP];
70 
71 		/* Stop the back trace when we hit userland or we
72 		 * find some badly aligned kernel stack. Set an upper
73 		 * bound in case our stack is trashed and we loop.
74 		 */
75 		while(rw					&&
76 		      count++ < 30				&&
77                       (((unsigned long) rw) >= PAGE_OFFSET)	&&
78 		      !(((unsigned long) rw) & 0x7)) {
79 			printk("Caller[%08lx]: %pS\n", rw->ins[7],
80 			       (void *) rw->ins[7]);
81 			rw = (struct reg_window32 *)rw->ins[6];
82 		}
83 	}
84 	printk("Instruction DUMP:");
85 	instruction_dump ((unsigned long *) regs->pc);
86 	if(regs->psr & PSR_PS)
87 		do_exit(SIGKILL);
88 	do_exit(SIGSEGV);
89 }
90 
91 void do_hw_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long type)
92 {
93 	siginfo_t info;
94 
95 	if(type < 0x80) {
96 		/* Sun OS's puke from bad traps, Linux survives! */
97 		printk("Unimplemented Sparc TRAP, type = %02lx\n", type);
98 		die_if_kernel("Whee... Hello Mr. Penguin", regs);
99 	}
100 
101 	if(regs->psr & PSR_PS)
102 		die_if_kernel("Kernel bad trap", regs);
103 
104 	info.si_signo = SIGILL;
105 	info.si_errno = 0;
106 	info.si_code = ILL_ILLTRP;
107 	info.si_addr = (void __user *)regs->pc;
108 	info.si_trapno = type - 0x80;
109 	force_sig_info(SIGILL, &info, current);
110 }
111 
112 void do_illegal_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
113 			    unsigned long psr)
114 {
115 	siginfo_t info;
116 
117 	if(psr & PSR_PS)
118 		die_if_kernel("Kernel illegal instruction", regs);
119 #ifdef TRAP_DEBUG
120 	printk("Ill instr. at pc=%08lx instruction is %08lx\n",
121 	       regs->pc, *(unsigned long *)regs->pc);
122 #endif
123 
124 	info.si_signo = SIGILL;
125 	info.si_errno = 0;
126 	info.si_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
127 	info.si_addr = (void __user *)pc;
128 	info.si_trapno = 0;
129 	send_sig_info(SIGILL, &info, current);
130 }
131 
132 void do_priv_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
133 			 unsigned long psr)
134 {
135 	siginfo_t info;
136 
137 	if(psr & PSR_PS)
138 		die_if_kernel("Penguin instruction from Penguin mode??!?!", regs);
139 	info.si_signo = SIGILL;
140 	info.si_errno = 0;
141 	info.si_code = ILL_PRVOPC;
142 	info.si_addr = (void __user *)pc;
143 	info.si_trapno = 0;
144 	send_sig_info(SIGILL, &info, current);
145 }
146 
147 /* XXX User may want to be allowed to do this. XXX */
148 
149 void do_memaccess_unaligned(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
150 			    unsigned long psr)
151 {
152 	siginfo_t info;
153 
154 	if(regs->psr & PSR_PS) {
155 		printk("KERNEL MNA at pc %08lx npc %08lx called by %08lx\n", pc, npc,
156 		       regs->u_regs[UREG_RETPC]);
157 		die_if_kernel("BOGUS", regs);
158 		/* die_if_kernel("Kernel MNA access", regs); */
159 	}
160 #if 0
161 	show_regs (regs);
162 	instruction_dump ((unsigned long *) regs->pc);
163 	printk ("do_MNA!\n");
164 #endif
165 	info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
166 	info.si_errno = 0;
167 	info.si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
168 	info.si_addr = /* FIXME: Should dig out mna address */ (void *)0;
169 	info.si_trapno = 0;
170 	send_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, current);
171 }
172 
173 static unsigned long init_fsr = 0x0UL;
174 static unsigned long init_fregs[32] __attribute__ ((aligned (8))) =
175                 { ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL,
176 		  ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL,
177 		  ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL,
178 		  ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL };
179 
180 void do_fpd_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
181 		 unsigned long psr)
182 {
183 	/* Sanity check... */
184 	if(psr & PSR_PS)
185 		die_if_kernel("Kernel gets FloatingPenguinUnit disabled trap", regs);
186 
187 	put_psr(get_psr() | PSR_EF);    /* Allow FPU ops. */
188 	regs->psr |= PSR_EF;
189 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
190 	if(last_task_used_math == current)
191 		return;
192 	if(last_task_used_math) {
193 		/* Other processes fpu state, save away */
194 		struct task_struct *fptask = last_task_used_math;
195 		fpsave(&fptask->thread.float_regs[0], &fptask->thread.fsr,
196 		       &fptask->thread.fpqueue[0], &fptask->thread.fpqdepth);
197 	}
198 	last_task_used_math = current;
199 	if(used_math()) {
200 		fpload(&current->thread.float_regs[0], &current->thread.fsr);
201 	} else {
202 		/* Set initial sane state. */
203 		fpload(&init_fregs[0], &init_fsr);
204 		set_used_math();
205 	}
206 #else
207 	if(!used_math()) {
208 		fpload(&init_fregs[0], &init_fsr);
209 		set_used_math();
210 	} else {
211 		fpload(&current->thread.float_regs[0], &current->thread.fsr);
212 	}
213 	set_thread_flag(TIF_USEDFPU);
214 #endif
215 }
216 
217 static unsigned long fake_regs[32] __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
218 static unsigned long fake_fsr;
219 static unsigned long fake_queue[32] __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
220 static unsigned long fake_depth;
221 
222 void do_fpe_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
223 		 unsigned long psr)
224 {
225 	static int calls;
226 	siginfo_t info;
227 	unsigned long fsr;
228 	int ret = 0;
229 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
230 	struct task_struct *fpt = last_task_used_math;
231 #else
232 	struct task_struct *fpt = current;
233 #endif
234 	put_psr(get_psr() | PSR_EF);
235 	/* If nobody owns the fpu right now, just clear the
236 	 * error into our fake static buffer and hope it don't
237 	 * happen again.  Thank you crashme...
238 	 */
239 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
240 	if(!fpt) {
241 #else
242 	if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(fpt, TIF_USEDFPU)) {
243 #endif
244 		fpsave(&fake_regs[0], &fake_fsr, &fake_queue[0], &fake_depth);
245 		regs->psr &= ~PSR_EF;
246 		return;
247 	}
248 	fpsave(&fpt->thread.float_regs[0], &fpt->thread.fsr,
249 	       &fpt->thread.fpqueue[0], &fpt->thread.fpqdepth);
250 #ifdef DEBUG_FPU
251 	printk("Hmm, FP exception, fsr was %016lx\n", fpt->thread.fsr);
252 #endif
253 
254 	switch ((fpt->thread.fsr & 0x1c000)) {
255 	/* switch on the contents of the ftt [floating point trap type] field */
256 #ifdef DEBUG_FPU
257 	case (1 << 14):
258 		printk("IEEE_754_exception\n");
259 		break;
260 #endif
261 	case (2 << 14):  /* unfinished_FPop (underflow & co) */
262 	case (3 << 14):  /* unimplemented_FPop (quad stuff, maybe sqrt) */
263 		ret = do_mathemu(regs, fpt);
264 		break;
265 #ifdef DEBUG_FPU
266 	case (4 << 14):
267 		printk("sequence_error (OS bug...)\n");
268 		break;
269 	case (5 << 14):
270 		printk("hardware_error (uhoh!)\n");
271 		break;
272 	case (6 << 14):
273 		printk("invalid_fp_register (user error)\n");
274 		break;
275 #endif /* DEBUG_FPU */
276 	}
277 	/* If we successfully emulated the FPop, we pretend the trap never happened :-> */
278 	if (ret) {
279 		fpload(&current->thread.float_regs[0], &current->thread.fsr);
280 		return;
281 	}
282 	/* nope, better SIGFPE the offending process... */
283 
284 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
285 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(fpt, TIF_USEDFPU);
286 #endif
287 	if(psr & PSR_PS) {
288 		/* The first fsr store/load we tried trapped,
289 		 * the second one will not (we hope).
290 		 */
291 		printk("WARNING: FPU exception from kernel mode. at pc=%08lx\n",
292 		       regs->pc);
293 		regs->pc = regs->npc;
294 		regs->npc += 4;
295 		calls++;
296 		if(calls > 2)
297 			die_if_kernel("Too many Penguin-FPU traps from kernel mode",
298 				      regs);
299 		return;
300 	}
301 
302 	fsr = fpt->thread.fsr;
303 	info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
304 	info.si_errno = 0;
305 	info.si_addr = (void __user *)pc;
306 	info.si_trapno = 0;
307 	info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
308 	if ((fsr & 0x1c000) == (1 << 14)) {
309 		if (fsr & 0x10)
310 			info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
311 		else if (fsr & 0x08)
312 			info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
313 		else if (fsr & 0x04)
314 			info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
315 		else if (fsr & 0x02)
316 			info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
317 		else if (fsr & 0x01)
318 			info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
319 	}
320 	send_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, fpt);
321 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
322 	last_task_used_math = NULL;
323 #endif
324 	regs->psr &= ~PSR_EF;
325 	if(calls > 0)
326 		calls=0;
327 }
328 
329 void handle_tag_overflow(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
330 			 unsigned long psr)
331 {
332 	siginfo_t info;
333 
334 	if(psr & PSR_PS)
335 		die_if_kernel("Penguin overflow trap from kernel mode", regs);
336 	info.si_signo = SIGEMT;
337 	info.si_errno = 0;
338 	info.si_code = EMT_TAGOVF;
339 	info.si_addr = (void __user *)pc;
340 	info.si_trapno = 0;
341 	send_sig_info(SIGEMT, &info, current);
342 }
343 
344 void handle_watchpoint(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
345 		       unsigned long psr)
346 {
347 #ifdef TRAP_DEBUG
348 	printk("Watchpoint detected at PC %08lx NPC %08lx PSR %08lx\n",
349 	       pc, npc, psr);
350 #endif
351 	if(psr & PSR_PS)
352 		panic("Tell me what a watchpoint trap is, and I'll then deal "
353 		      "with such a beast...");
354 }
355 
356 void handle_reg_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
357 		       unsigned long psr)
358 {
359 	siginfo_t info;
360 
361 #ifdef TRAP_DEBUG
362 	printk("Register Access Exception at PC %08lx NPC %08lx PSR %08lx\n",
363 	       pc, npc, psr);
364 #endif
365 	info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
366 	info.si_errno = 0;
367 	info.si_code = BUS_OBJERR;
368 	info.si_addr = (void __user *)pc;
369 	info.si_trapno = 0;
370 	force_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, current);
371 }
372 
373 void handle_cp_disabled(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
374 			unsigned long psr)
375 {
376 	siginfo_t info;
377 
378 	info.si_signo = SIGILL;
379 	info.si_errno = 0;
380 	info.si_code = ILL_COPROC;
381 	info.si_addr = (void __user *)pc;
382 	info.si_trapno = 0;
383 	send_sig_info(SIGILL, &info, current);
384 }
385 
386 void handle_cp_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
387 			 unsigned long psr)
388 {
389 	siginfo_t info;
390 
391 #ifdef TRAP_DEBUG
392 	printk("Co-Processor Exception at PC %08lx NPC %08lx PSR %08lx\n",
393 	       pc, npc, psr);
394 #endif
395 	info.si_signo = SIGILL;
396 	info.si_errno = 0;
397 	info.si_code = ILL_COPROC;
398 	info.si_addr = (void __user *)pc;
399 	info.si_trapno = 0;
400 	send_sig_info(SIGILL, &info, current);
401 }
402 
403 void handle_hw_divzero(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
404 		       unsigned long psr)
405 {
406 	siginfo_t info;
407 
408 	info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
409 	info.si_errno = 0;
410 	info.si_code = FPE_INTDIV;
411 	info.si_addr = (void __user *)pc;
412 	info.si_trapno = 0;
413 	send_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, current);
414 }
415 
416 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
417 void do_BUG(const char *file, int line)
418 {
419         // bust_spinlocks(1);   XXX Not in our original BUG()
420         printk("kernel BUG at %s:%d!\n", file, line);
421 }
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_BUG);
423 #endif
424 
425 /* Since we have our mappings set up, on multiprocessors we can spin them
426  * up here so that timer interrupts work during initialization.
427  */
428 
429 void trap_init(void)
430 {
431 	extern void thread_info_offsets_are_bolixed_pete(void);
432 
433 	/* Force linker to barf if mismatched */
434 	if (TI_UWINMASK    != offsetof(struct thread_info, uwinmask) ||
435 	    TI_TASK        != offsetof(struct thread_info, task) ||
436 	    TI_EXECDOMAIN  != offsetof(struct thread_info, exec_domain) ||
437 	    TI_FLAGS       != offsetof(struct thread_info, flags) ||
438 	    TI_CPU         != offsetof(struct thread_info, cpu) ||
439 	    TI_PREEMPT     != offsetof(struct thread_info, preempt_count) ||
440 	    TI_SOFTIRQ     != offsetof(struct thread_info, softirq_count) ||
441 	    TI_HARDIRQ     != offsetof(struct thread_info, hardirq_count) ||
442 	    TI_KSP         != offsetof(struct thread_info, ksp) ||
443 	    TI_KPC         != offsetof(struct thread_info, kpc) ||
444 	    TI_KPSR        != offsetof(struct thread_info, kpsr) ||
445 	    TI_KWIM        != offsetof(struct thread_info, kwim) ||
446 	    TI_REG_WINDOW  != offsetof(struct thread_info, reg_window) ||
447 	    TI_RWIN_SPTRS  != offsetof(struct thread_info, rwbuf_stkptrs) ||
448 	    TI_W_SAVED     != offsetof(struct thread_info, w_saved))
449 		thread_info_offsets_are_bolixed_pete();
450 
451 	/* Attach to the address space of init_task. */
452 	atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
453 	current->active_mm = &init_mm;
454 
455 	/* NOTE: Other cpus have this done as they are started
456 	 *       up on SMP.
457 	 */
458 }
459