xref: /linux/arch/sparc/kernel/sys_sparc_64.c (revision ff5599816711d2e67da2d7561fd36ac48debd433)
1 /* linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/sys_sparc.c
2  *
3  * This file contains various random system calls that
4  * have a non-standard calling sequence on the Linux/sparc
5  * platform.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/errno.h>
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/file.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/sem.h>
15 #include <linux/msg.h>
16 #include <linux/shm.h>
17 #include <linux/stat.h>
18 #include <linux/mman.h>
19 #include <linux/utsname.h>
20 #include <linux/smp.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
23 #include <linux/ipc.h>
24 #include <linux/personality.h>
25 #include <linux/random.h>
26 #include <linux/export.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
29 #include <asm/utrap.h>
30 #include <asm/unistd.h>
31 
32 #include "entry.h"
33 #include "systbls.h"
34 
35 /* #define DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL */
36 
37 asmlinkage unsigned long sys_getpagesize(void)
38 {
39 	return PAGE_SIZE;
40 }
41 
42 #define VA_EXCLUDE_START (0x0000080000000000UL - (1UL << 32UL))
43 #define VA_EXCLUDE_END   (0xfffff80000000000UL + (1UL << 32UL))
44 
45 /* Does addr --> addr+len fall within 4GB of the VA-space hole or
46  * overflow past the end of the 64-bit address space?
47  */
48 static inline int invalid_64bit_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
49 {
50 	unsigned long va_exclude_start, va_exclude_end;
51 
52 	va_exclude_start = VA_EXCLUDE_START;
53 	va_exclude_end   = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
54 
55 	if (unlikely(len >= va_exclude_start))
56 		return 1;
57 
58 	if (unlikely((addr + len) < addr))
59 		return 1;
60 
61 	if (unlikely((addr >= va_exclude_start && addr < va_exclude_end) ||
62 		     ((addr + len) >= va_exclude_start &&
63 		      (addr + len) < va_exclude_end)))
64 		return 1;
65 
66 	return 0;
67 }
68 
69 /* These functions differ from the default implementations in
70  * mm/mmap.c in two ways:
71  *
72  * 1) For file backed MAP_SHARED mmap()'s we D-cache color align,
73  *    for fixed such mappings we just validate what the user gave us.
74  * 2) For 64-bit tasks we avoid mapping anything within 4GB of
75  *    the spitfire/niagara VA-hole.
76  */
77 
78 static inline unsigned long COLOR_ALIGN(unsigned long addr,
79 					 unsigned long pgoff)
80 {
81 	unsigned long base = (addr+SHMLBA-1)&~(SHMLBA-1);
82 	unsigned long off = (pgoff<<PAGE_SHIFT) & (SHMLBA-1);
83 
84 	return base + off;
85 }
86 
87 unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
88 {
89 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
90 	struct vm_area_struct * vma;
91 	unsigned long task_size = TASK_SIZE;
92 	int do_color_align;
93 	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
94 
95 	if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
96 		/* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
97 		 * cache aliasing constraints.
98 		 */
99 		if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
100 		    ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
101 			return -EINVAL;
102 		return addr;
103 	}
104 
105 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
106 		task_size = STACK_TOP32;
107 	if (unlikely(len > task_size || len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START))
108 		return -ENOMEM;
109 
110 	do_color_align = 0;
111 	if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
112 		do_color_align = 1;
113 
114 	if (addr) {
115 		if (do_color_align)
116 			addr = COLOR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
117 		else
118 			addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
119 
120 		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
121 		if (task_size - len >= addr &&
122 		    (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
123 			return addr;
124 	}
125 
126 	info.flags = 0;
127 	info.length = len;
128 	info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
129 	info.high_limit = min(task_size, VA_EXCLUDE_START);
130 	info.align_mask = do_color_align ? (PAGE_MASK & (SHMLBA - 1)) : 0;
131 	info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
132 	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
133 
134 	if ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && task_size > VA_EXCLUDE_END) {
135 		VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
136 		info.low_limit = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
137 		info.high_limit = task_size;
138 		addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
139 	}
140 
141 	return addr;
142 }
143 
144 unsigned long
145 arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
146 			  const unsigned long len, const unsigned long pgoff,
147 			  const unsigned long flags)
148 {
149 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
150 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
151 	unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
152 	unsigned long addr = addr0;
153 	int do_color_align;
154 	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
155 
156 	/* This should only ever run for 32-bit processes.  */
157 	BUG_ON(!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT));
158 
159 	if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
160 		/* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
161 		 * cache aliasing constraints.
162 		 */
163 		if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
164 		    ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
165 			return -EINVAL;
166 		return addr;
167 	}
168 
169 	if (unlikely(len > task_size))
170 		return -ENOMEM;
171 
172 	do_color_align = 0;
173 	if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
174 		do_color_align = 1;
175 
176 	/* requesting a specific address */
177 	if (addr) {
178 		if (do_color_align)
179 			addr = COLOR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
180 		else
181 			addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
182 
183 		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
184 		if (task_size - len >= addr &&
185 		    (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
186 			return addr;
187 	}
188 
189 	info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
190 	info.length = len;
191 	info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
192 	info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
193 	info.align_mask = do_color_align ? (PAGE_MASK & (SHMLBA - 1)) : 0;
194 	info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
195 	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
199 	 * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
200 	 * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
201 	 * allocations.
202 	 */
203 	if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) {
204 		VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
205 		info.flags = 0;
206 		info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
207 		info.high_limit = STACK_TOP32;
208 		addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
209 	}
210 
211 	return addr;
212 }
213 
214 /* Try to align mapping such that we align it as much as possible. */
215 unsigned long get_fb_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long orig_addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
216 {
217 	unsigned long align_goal, addr = -ENOMEM;
218 	unsigned long (*get_area)(struct file *, unsigned long,
219 				  unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
220 
221 	get_area = current->mm->get_unmapped_area;
222 
223 	if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
224 		/* Ok, don't mess with it. */
225 		return get_area(NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
226 	}
227 	flags &= ~MAP_SHARED;
228 
229 	align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
230 	if (len >= (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
231 		align_goal = (4UL * 1024 * 1024);
232 	else if (len >= (512UL * 1024))
233 		align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
234 	else if (len >= (64UL * 1024))
235 		align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
236 
237 	do {
238 		addr = get_area(NULL, orig_addr, len + (align_goal - PAGE_SIZE), pgoff, flags);
239 		if (!(addr & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
240 			addr = (addr + (align_goal - 1UL)) & ~(align_goal - 1UL);
241 			break;
242 		}
243 
244 		if (align_goal == (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
245 			align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
246 		else if (align_goal == (512UL * 1024))
247 			align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
248 		else
249 			align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
250 	} while ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && align_goal > PAGE_SIZE);
251 
252 	/* Mapping is smaller than 64K or larger areas could not
253 	 * be obtained.
254 	 */
255 	if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
256 		addr = get_area(NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
257 
258 	return addr;
259 }
260 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_fb_unmapped_area);
261 
262 /* Essentially the same as PowerPC.  */
263 static unsigned long mmap_rnd(void)
264 {
265 	unsigned long rnd = 0UL;
266 
267 	if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
268 		unsigned long val = get_random_int();
269 		if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
270 			rnd = (val % (1UL << (23UL-PAGE_SHIFT)));
271 		else
272 			rnd = (val % (1UL << (30UL-PAGE_SHIFT)));
273 	}
274 	return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
275 }
276 
277 void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
278 {
279 	unsigned long random_factor = mmap_rnd();
280 	unsigned long gap;
281 
282 	/*
283 	 * Fall back to the standard layout if the personality
284 	 * bit is set, or if the expected stack growth is unlimited:
285 	 */
286 	gap = rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK);
287 	if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ||
288 	    (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT) ||
289 	    gap == RLIM_INFINITY ||
290 	    sysctl_legacy_va_layout) {
291 		mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor;
292 		mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
293 	} else {
294 		/* We know it's 32-bit */
295 		unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
296 
297 		if (gap < 128 * 1024 * 1024)
298 			gap = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
299 		if (gap > (task_size / 6 * 5))
300 			gap = (task_size / 6 * 5);
301 
302 		mm->mmap_base = PAGE_ALIGN(task_size - gap - random_factor);
303 		mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
304 	}
305 }
306 
307 /*
308  * sys_pipe() is the normal C calling standard for creating
309  * a pipe. It's not the way unix traditionally does this, though.
310  */
311 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sparc_pipe_real, struct pt_regs *, regs)
312 {
313 	int fd[2];
314 	int error;
315 
316 	error = do_pipe_flags(fd, 0);
317 	if (error)
318 		goto out;
319 	regs->u_regs[UREG_I1] = fd[1];
320 	error = fd[0];
321 out:
322 	return error;
323 }
324 
325 /*
326  * sys_ipc() is the de-multiplexer for the SysV IPC calls..
327  *
328  * This is really horribly ugly.
329  */
330 
331 SYSCALL_DEFINE6(sparc_ipc, unsigned int, call, int, first, unsigned long, second,
332 		unsigned long, third, void __user *, ptr, long, fifth)
333 {
334 	long err;
335 
336 	/* No need for backward compatibility. We can start fresh... */
337 	if (call <= SEMCTL) {
338 		switch (call) {
339 		case SEMOP:
340 			err = sys_semtimedop(first, ptr,
341 					     (unsigned)second, NULL);
342 			goto out;
343 		case SEMTIMEDOP:
344 			err = sys_semtimedop(first, ptr, (unsigned)second,
345 				(const struct timespec __user *)
346 					     (unsigned long) fifth);
347 			goto out;
348 		case SEMGET:
349 			err = sys_semget(first, (int)second, (int)third);
350 			goto out;
351 		case SEMCTL: {
352 			err = sys_semctl(first, second,
353 					 (int)third | IPC_64,
354 					 (unsigned long) ptr);
355 			goto out;
356 		}
357 		default:
358 			err = -ENOSYS;
359 			goto out;
360 		}
361 	}
362 	if (call <= MSGCTL) {
363 		switch (call) {
364 		case MSGSND:
365 			err = sys_msgsnd(first, ptr, (size_t)second,
366 					 (int)third);
367 			goto out;
368 		case MSGRCV:
369 			err = sys_msgrcv(first, ptr, (size_t)second, fifth,
370 					 (int)third);
371 			goto out;
372 		case MSGGET:
373 			err = sys_msgget((key_t)first, (int)second);
374 			goto out;
375 		case MSGCTL:
376 			err = sys_msgctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
377 			goto out;
378 		default:
379 			err = -ENOSYS;
380 			goto out;
381 		}
382 	}
383 	if (call <= SHMCTL) {
384 		switch (call) {
385 		case SHMAT: {
386 			ulong raddr;
387 			err = do_shmat(first, ptr, (int)second, &raddr, SHMLBA);
388 			if (!err) {
389 				if (put_user(raddr,
390 					     (ulong __user *) third))
391 					err = -EFAULT;
392 			}
393 			goto out;
394 		}
395 		case SHMDT:
396 			err = sys_shmdt(ptr);
397 			goto out;
398 		case SHMGET:
399 			err = sys_shmget(first, (size_t)second, (int)third);
400 			goto out;
401 		case SHMCTL:
402 			err = sys_shmctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
403 			goto out;
404 		default:
405 			err = -ENOSYS;
406 			goto out;
407 		}
408 	} else {
409 		err = -ENOSYS;
410 	}
411 out:
412 	return err;
413 }
414 
415 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sparc64_personality, unsigned long, personality)
416 {
417 	int ret;
418 
419 	if (personality(current->personality) == PER_LINUX32 &&
420 	    personality(personality) == PER_LINUX)
421 		personality |= PER_LINUX32;
422 	ret = sys_personality(personality);
423 	if (personality(ret) == PER_LINUX32)
424 		ret &= ~PER_LINUX32;
425 
426 	return ret;
427 }
428 
429 int sparc_mmap_check(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
430 {
431 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
432 		if (len >= STACK_TOP32)
433 			return -EINVAL;
434 
435 		if (addr > STACK_TOP32 - len)
436 			return -EINVAL;
437 	} else {
438 		if (len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START)
439 			return -EINVAL;
440 
441 		if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
442 			return -EINVAL;
443 	}
444 
445 	return 0;
446 }
447 
448 /* Linux version of mmap */
449 SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len,
450 		unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, flags, unsigned long, fd,
451 		unsigned long, off)
452 {
453 	unsigned long retval = -EINVAL;
454 
455 	if ((off + PAGE_ALIGN(len)) < off)
456 		goto out;
457 	if (off & ~PAGE_MASK)
458 		goto out;
459 	retval = sys_mmap_pgoff(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, off >> PAGE_SHIFT);
460 out:
461 	return retval;
462 }
463 
464 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(64_munmap, unsigned long, addr, size_t, len)
465 {
466 	if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
467 		return -EINVAL;
468 
469 	return vm_munmap(addr, len);
470 }
471 
472 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(64_mremap, unsigned long, addr,	unsigned long, old_len,
473 		unsigned long, new_len, unsigned long, flags,
474 		unsigned long, new_addr)
475 {
476 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
477 		return -EINVAL;
478 	return sys_mremap(addr, old_len, new_len, flags, new_addr);
479 }
480 
481 /* we come to here via sys_nis_syscall so it can setup the regs argument */
482 asmlinkage unsigned long c_sys_nis_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
483 {
484 	static int count;
485 
486 	/* Don't make the system unusable, if someone goes stuck */
487 	if (count++ > 5)
488 		return -ENOSYS;
489 
490 	printk ("Unimplemented SPARC system call %ld\n",regs->u_regs[1]);
491 #ifdef DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL
492 	show_regs (regs);
493 #endif
494 
495 	return -ENOSYS;
496 }
497 
498 /* #define DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT */
499 
500 asmlinkage void sparc_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *regs)
501 {
502 	siginfo_t info;
503 
504 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
505 		regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff;
506 		regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff;
507 	}
508 #ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
509         printk ("TRAP: Entering kernel PC=%lx, nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
510 #endif
511 	info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
512 	info.si_errno = 0;
513 	info.si_code = TRAP_BRKPT;
514 	info.si_addr = (void __user *)regs->tpc;
515 	info.si_trapno = 0;
516 	force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
517 #ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
518 	printk ("TRAP: Returning to space: PC=%lx nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
519 #endif
520 }
521 
522 extern void check_pending(int signum);
523 
524 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getdomainname, char __user *, name, int, len)
525 {
526         int nlen, err;
527 
528 	if (len < 0)
529 		return -EINVAL;
530 
531  	down_read(&uts_sem);
532 
533 	nlen = strlen(utsname()->domainname) + 1;
534 	err = -EINVAL;
535 	if (nlen > len)
536 		goto out;
537 
538 	err = -EFAULT;
539 	if (!copy_to_user(name, utsname()->domainname, nlen))
540 		err = 0;
541 
542 out:
543 	up_read(&uts_sem);
544 	return err;
545 }
546 
547 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(utrap_install, utrap_entry_t, type,
548 		utrap_handler_t, new_p, utrap_handler_t, new_d,
549 		utrap_handler_t __user *, old_p,
550 		utrap_handler_t __user *, old_d)
551 {
552 	if (type < UT_INSTRUCTION_EXCEPTION || type > UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31)
553 		return -EINVAL;
554 	if (new_p == (utrap_handler_t)(long)UTH_NOCHANGE) {
555 		if (old_p) {
556 			if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
557 				if (put_user(NULL, old_p))
558 					return -EFAULT;
559 			} else {
560 				if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
561 					return -EFAULT;
562 			}
563 		}
564 		if (old_d) {
565 			if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
566 				return -EFAULT;
567 		}
568 		return 0;
569 	}
570 	if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
571 		current_thread_info()->utraps =
572 			kzalloc((UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31+1)*sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
573 		if (!current_thread_info()->utraps)
574 			return -ENOMEM;
575 		current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
576 	} else {
577 		if ((utrap_handler_t)current_thread_info()->utraps[type] != new_p &&
578 		    current_thread_info()->utraps[0] > 1) {
579 			unsigned long *p = current_thread_info()->utraps;
580 
581 			current_thread_info()->utraps =
582 				kmalloc((UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31+1)*sizeof(long),
583 					GFP_KERNEL);
584 			if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
585 				current_thread_info()->utraps = p;
586 				return -ENOMEM;
587 			}
588 			p[0]--;
589 			current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
590 			memcpy(current_thread_info()->utraps+1, p+1,
591 			       UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31*sizeof(long));
592 		}
593 	}
594 	if (old_p) {
595 		if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
596 			return -EFAULT;
597 	}
598 	if (old_d) {
599 		if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
600 			return -EFAULT;
601 	}
602 	current_thread_info()->utraps[type] = (long)new_p;
603 
604 	return 0;
605 }
606 
607 asmlinkage long sparc_memory_ordering(unsigned long model,
608 				      struct pt_regs *regs)
609 {
610 	if (model >= 3)
611 		return -EINVAL;
612 	regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & ~TSTATE_MM) | (model << 14);
613 	return 0;
614 }
615 
616 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(rt_sigaction, int, sig, const struct sigaction __user *, act,
617 		struct sigaction __user *, oact, void __user *, restorer,
618 		size_t, sigsetsize)
619 {
620 	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
621 	int ret;
622 
623 	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
624 	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
625 		return -EINVAL;
626 
627 	if (act) {
628 		new_ka.ka_restorer = restorer;
629 		if (copy_from_user(&new_ka.sa, act, sizeof(*act)))
630 			return -EFAULT;
631 	}
632 
633 	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
634 
635 	if (!ret && oact) {
636 		if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_ka.sa, sizeof(*oact)))
637 			return -EFAULT;
638 	}
639 
640 	return ret;
641 }
642 
643 asmlinkage long sys_kern_features(void)
644 {
645 	return KERN_FEATURE_MIXED_MODE_STACK;
646 }
647