xref: /linux/arch/sparc/kernel/sys_sparc_64.c (revision d0b73b488c55df905ea8faaad079f8535629ed26)
1 /* linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/sys_sparc.c
2  *
3  * This file contains various random system calls that
4  * have a non-standard calling sequence on the Linux/sparc
5  * platform.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/errno.h>
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/file.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/sem.h>
15 #include <linux/msg.h>
16 #include <linux/shm.h>
17 #include <linux/stat.h>
18 #include <linux/mman.h>
19 #include <linux/utsname.h>
20 #include <linux/smp.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
23 #include <linux/ipc.h>
24 #include <linux/personality.h>
25 #include <linux/random.h>
26 #include <linux/export.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
29 #include <asm/utrap.h>
30 #include <asm/unistd.h>
31 
32 #include "entry.h"
33 #include "systbls.h"
34 
35 /* #define DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL */
36 
37 asmlinkage unsigned long sys_getpagesize(void)
38 {
39 	return PAGE_SIZE;
40 }
41 
42 #define VA_EXCLUDE_START (0x0000080000000000UL - (1UL << 32UL))
43 #define VA_EXCLUDE_END   (0xfffff80000000000UL + (1UL << 32UL))
44 
45 /* Does addr --> addr+len fall within 4GB of the VA-space hole or
46  * overflow past the end of the 64-bit address space?
47  */
48 static inline int invalid_64bit_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
49 {
50 	unsigned long va_exclude_start, va_exclude_end;
51 
52 	va_exclude_start = VA_EXCLUDE_START;
53 	va_exclude_end   = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
54 
55 	if (unlikely(len >= va_exclude_start))
56 		return 1;
57 
58 	if (unlikely((addr + len) < addr))
59 		return 1;
60 
61 	if (unlikely((addr >= va_exclude_start && addr < va_exclude_end) ||
62 		     ((addr + len) >= va_exclude_start &&
63 		      (addr + len) < va_exclude_end)))
64 		return 1;
65 
66 	return 0;
67 }
68 
69 /* These functions differ from the default implementations in
70  * mm/mmap.c in two ways:
71  *
72  * 1) For file backed MAP_SHARED mmap()'s we D-cache color align,
73  *    for fixed such mappings we just validate what the user gave us.
74  * 2) For 64-bit tasks we avoid mapping anything within 4GB of
75  *    the spitfire/niagara VA-hole.
76  */
77 
78 static inline unsigned long COLOR_ALIGN(unsigned long addr,
79 					 unsigned long pgoff)
80 {
81 	unsigned long base = (addr+SHMLBA-1)&~(SHMLBA-1);
82 	unsigned long off = (pgoff<<PAGE_SHIFT) & (SHMLBA-1);
83 
84 	return base + off;
85 }
86 
87 unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
88 {
89 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
90 	struct vm_area_struct * vma;
91 	unsigned long task_size = TASK_SIZE;
92 	int do_color_align;
93 	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
94 
95 	if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
96 		/* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
97 		 * cache aliasing constraints.
98 		 */
99 		if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
100 		    ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
101 			return -EINVAL;
102 		return addr;
103 	}
104 
105 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
106 		task_size = STACK_TOP32;
107 	if (unlikely(len > task_size || len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START))
108 		return -ENOMEM;
109 
110 	do_color_align = 0;
111 	if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
112 		do_color_align = 1;
113 
114 	if (addr) {
115 		if (do_color_align)
116 			addr = COLOR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
117 		else
118 			addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
119 
120 		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
121 		if (task_size - len >= addr &&
122 		    (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
123 			return addr;
124 	}
125 
126 	info.flags = 0;
127 	info.length = len;
128 	info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
129 	info.high_limit = min(task_size, VA_EXCLUDE_START);
130 	info.align_mask = do_color_align ? (PAGE_MASK & (SHMLBA - 1)) : 0;
131 	info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
132 	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
133 
134 	if ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && task_size > VA_EXCLUDE_END) {
135 		VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
136 		info.low_limit = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
137 		info.high_limit = task_size;
138 		addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
139 	}
140 
141 	return addr;
142 }
143 
144 unsigned long
145 arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
146 			  const unsigned long len, const unsigned long pgoff,
147 			  const unsigned long flags)
148 {
149 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
150 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
151 	unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
152 	unsigned long addr = addr0;
153 	int do_color_align;
154 	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
155 
156 	/* This should only ever run for 32-bit processes.  */
157 	BUG_ON(!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT));
158 
159 	if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
160 		/* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
161 		 * cache aliasing constraints.
162 		 */
163 		if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
164 		    ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
165 			return -EINVAL;
166 		return addr;
167 	}
168 
169 	if (unlikely(len > task_size))
170 		return -ENOMEM;
171 
172 	do_color_align = 0;
173 	if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
174 		do_color_align = 1;
175 
176 	/* requesting a specific address */
177 	if (addr) {
178 		if (do_color_align)
179 			addr = COLOR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
180 		else
181 			addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
182 
183 		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
184 		if (task_size - len >= addr &&
185 		    (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
186 			return addr;
187 	}
188 
189 	info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
190 	info.length = len;
191 	info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
192 	info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
193 	info.align_mask = do_color_align ? (PAGE_MASK & (SHMLBA - 1)) : 0;
194 	info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
195 	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
199 	 * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
200 	 * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
201 	 * allocations.
202 	 */
203 	if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) {
204 		VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
205 		info.flags = 0;
206 		info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
207 		info.high_limit = STACK_TOP32;
208 		addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
209 	}
210 
211 	return addr;
212 }
213 
214 /* Try to align mapping such that we align it as much as possible. */
215 unsigned long get_fb_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long orig_addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
216 {
217 	unsigned long align_goal, addr = -ENOMEM;
218 	unsigned long (*get_area)(struct file *, unsigned long,
219 				  unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
220 
221 	get_area = current->mm->get_unmapped_area;
222 
223 	if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
224 		/* Ok, don't mess with it. */
225 		return get_area(NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
226 	}
227 	flags &= ~MAP_SHARED;
228 
229 	align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
230 	if (len >= (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
231 		align_goal = (4UL * 1024 * 1024);
232 	else if (len >= (512UL * 1024))
233 		align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
234 	else if (len >= (64UL * 1024))
235 		align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
236 
237 	do {
238 		addr = get_area(NULL, orig_addr, len + (align_goal - PAGE_SIZE), pgoff, flags);
239 		if (!(addr & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
240 			addr = (addr + (align_goal - 1UL)) & ~(align_goal - 1UL);
241 			break;
242 		}
243 
244 		if (align_goal == (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
245 			align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
246 		else if (align_goal == (512UL * 1024))
247 			align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
248 		else
249 			align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
250 	} while ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && align_goal > PAGE_SIZE);
251 
252 	/* Mapping is smaller than 64K or larger areas could not
253 	 * be obtained.
254 	 */
255 	if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
256 		addr = get_area(NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
257 
258 	return addr;
259 }
260 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_fb_unmapped_area);
261 
262 /* Essentially the same as PowerPC.  */
263 static unsigned long mmap_rnd(void)
264 {
265 	unsigned long rnd = 0UL;
266 
267 	if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
268 		unsigned long val = get_random_int();
269 		if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
270 			rnd = (val % (1UL << (23UL-PAGE_SHIFT)));
271 		else
272 			rnd = (val % (1UL << (30UL-PAGE_SHIFT)));
273 	}
274 	return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
275 }
276 
277 void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
278 {
279 	unsigned long random_factor = mmap_rnd();
280 	unsigned long gap;
281 
282 	/*
283 	 * Fall back to the standard layout if the personality
284 	 * bit is set, or if the expected stack growth is unlimited:
285 	 */
286 	gap = rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK);
287 	if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ||
288 	    (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT) ||
289 	    gap == RLIM_INFINITY ||
290 	    sysctl_legacy_va_layout) {
291 		mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor;
292 		mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
293 		mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
294 	} else {
295 		/* We know it's 32-bit */
296 		unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
297 
298 		if (gap < 128 * 1024 * 1024)
299 			gap = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
300 		if (gap > (task_size / 6 * 5))
301 			gap = (task_size / 6 * 5);
302 
303 		mm->mmap_base = PAGE_ALIGN(task_size - gap - random_factor);
304 		mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
305 		mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area_topdown;
306 	}
307 }
308 
309 /*
310  * sys_pipe() is the normal C calling standard for creating
311  * a pipe. It's not the way unix traditionally does this, though.
312  */
313 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sparc_pipe_real, struct pt_regs *, regs)
314 {
315 	int fd[2];
316 	int error;
317 
318 	error = do_pipe_flags(fd, 0);
319 	if (error)
320 		goto out;
321 	regs->u_regs[UREG_I1] = fd[1];
322 	error = fd[0];
323 out:
324 	return error;
325 }
326 
327 /*
328  * sys_ipc() is the de-multiplexer for the SysV IPC calls..
329  *
330  * This is really horribly ugly.
331  */
332 
333 SYSCALL_DEFINE6(sparc_ipc, unsigned int, call, int, first, unsigned long, second,
334 		unsigned long, third, void __user *, ptr, long, fifth)
335 {
336 	long err;
337 
338 	/* No need for backward compatibility. We can start fresh... */
339 	if (call <= SEMCTL) {
340 		switch (call) {
341 		case SEMOP:
342 			err = sys_semtimedop(first, ptr,
343 					     (unsigned)second, NULL);
344 			goto out;
345 		case SEMTIMEDOP:
346 			err = sys_semtimedop(first, ptr, (unsigned)second,
347 				(const struct timespec __user *)
348 					     (unsigned long) fifth);
349 			goto out;
350 		case SEMGET:
351 			err = sys_semget(first, (int)second, (int)third);
352 			goto out;
353 		case SEMCTL: {
354 			err = sys_semctl(first, second,
355 					 (int)third | IPC_64,
356 					 (union semun) ptr);
357 			goto out;
358 		}
359 		default:
360 			err = -ENOSYS;
361 			goto out;
362 		}
363 	}
364 	if (call <= MSGCTL) {
365 		switch (call) {
366 		case MSGSND:
367 			err = sys_msgsnd(first, ptr, (size_t)second,
368 					 (int)third);
369 			goto out;
370 		case MSGRCV:
371 			err = sys_msgrcv(first, ptr, (size_t)second, fifth,
372 					 (int)third);
373 			goto out;
374 		case MSGGET:
375 			err = sys_msgget((key_t)first, (int)second);
376 			goto out;
377 		case MSGCTL:
378 			err = sys_msgctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
379 			goto out;
380 		default:
381 			err = -ENOSYS;
382 			goto out;
383 		}
384 	}
385 	if (call <= SHMCTL) {
386 		switch (call) {
387 		case SHMAT: {
388 			ulong raddr;
389 			err = do_shmat(first, ptr, (int)second, &raddr, SHMLBA);
390 			if (!err) {
391 				if (put_user(raddr,
392 					     (ulong __user *) third))
393 					err = -EFAULT;
394 			}
395 			goto out;
396 		}
397 		case SHMDT:
398 			err = sys_shmdt(ptr);
399 			goto out;
400 		case SHMGET:
401 			err = sys_shmget(first, (size_t)second, (int)third);
402 			goto out;
403 		case SHMCTL:
404 			err = sys_shmctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
405 			goto out;
406 		default:
407 			err = -ENOSYS;
408 			goto out;
409 		}
410 	} else {
411 		err = -ENOSYS;
412 	}
413 out:
414 	return err;
415 }
416 
417 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sparc64_personality, unsigned long, personality)
418 {
419 	int ret;
420 
421 	if (personality(current->personality) == PER_LINUX32 &&
422 	    personality(personality) == PER_LINUX)
423 		personality |= PER_LINUX32;
424 	ret = sys_personality(personality);
425 	if (personality(ret) == PER_LINUX32)
426 		ret &= ~PER_LINUX32;
427 
428 	return ret;
429 }
430 
431 int sparc_mmap_check(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
432 {
433 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
434 		if (len >= STACK_TOP32)
435 			return -EINVAL;
436 
437 		if (addr > STACK_TOP32 - len)
438 			return -EINVAL;
439 	} else {
440 		if (len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START)
441 			return -EINVAL;
442 
443 		if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
444 			return -EINVAL;
445 	}
446 
447 	return 0;
448 }
449 
450 /* Linux version of mmap */
451 SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len,
452 		unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, flags, unsigned long, fd,
453 		unsigned long, off)
454 {
455 	unsigned long retval = -EINVAL;
456 
457 	if ((off + PAGE_ALIGN(len)) < off)
458 		goto out;
459 	if (off & ~PAGE_MASK)
460 		goto out;
461 	retval = sys_mmap_pgoff(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, off >> PAGE_SHIFT);
462 out:
463 	return retval;
464 }
465 
466 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(64_munmap, unsigned long, addr, size_t, len)
467 {
468 	if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
469 		return -EINVAL;
470 
471 	return vm_munmap(addr, len);
472 }
473 
474 extern unsigned long do_mremap(unsigned long addr,
475 	unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_len,
476 	unsigned long flags, unsigned long new_addr);
477 
478 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(64_mremap, unsigned long, addr,	unsigned long, old_len,
479 		unsigned long, new_len, unsigned long, flags,
480 		unsigned long, new_addr)
481 {
482 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
483 		return -EINVAL;
484 	return sys_mremap(addr, old_len, new_len, flags, new_addr);
485 }
486 
487 /* we come to here via sys_nis_syscall so it can setup the regs argument */
488 asmlinkage unsigned long c_sys_nis_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
489 {
490 	static int count;
491 
492 	/* Don't make the system unusable, if someone goes stuck */
493 	if (count++ > 5)
494 		return -ENOSYS;
495 
496 	printk ("Unimplemented SPARC system call %ld\n",regs->u_regs[1]);
497 #ifdef DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL
498 	show_regs (regs);
499 #endif
500 
501 	return -ENOSYS;
502 }
503 
504 /* #define DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT */
505 
506 asmlinkage void sparc_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *regs)
507 {
508 	siginfo_t info;
509 
510 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
511 		regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff;
512 		regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff;
513 	}
514 #ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
515         printk ("TRAP: Entering kernel PC=%lx, nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
516 #endif
517 	info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
518 	info.si_errno = 0;
519 	info.si_code = TRAP_BRKPT;
520 	info.si_addr = (void __user *)regs->tpc;
521 	info.si_trapno = 0;
522 	force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
523 #ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
524 	printk ("TRAP: Returning to space: PC=%lx nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
525 #endif
526 }
527 
528 extern void check_pending(int signum);
529 
530 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getdomainname, char __user *, name, int, len)
531 {
532         int nlen, err;
533 
534 	if (len < 0)
535 		return -EINVAL;
536 
537  	down_read(&uts_sem);
538 
539 	nlen = strlen(utsname()->domainname) + 1;
540 	err = -EINVAL;
541 	if (nlen > len)
542 		goto out;
543 
544 	err = -EFAULT;
545 	if (!copy_to_user(name, utsname()->domainname, nlen))
546 		err = 0;
547 
548 out:
549 	up_read(&uts_sem);
550 	return err;
551 }
552 
553 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(utrap_install, utrap_entry_t, type,
554 		utrap_handler_t, new_p, utrap_handler_t, new_d,
555 		utrap_handler_t __user *, old_p,
556 		utrap_handler_t __user *, old_d)
557 {
558 	if (type < UT_INSTRUCTION_EXCEPTION || type > UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31)
559 		return -EINVAL;
560 	if (new_p == (utrap_handler_t)(long)UTH_NOCHANGE) {
561 		if (old_p) {
562 			if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
563 				if (put_user(NULL, old_p))
564 					return -EFAULT;
565 			} else {
566 				if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
567 					return -EFAULT;
568 			}
569 		}
570 		if (old_d) {
571 			if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
572 				return -EFAULT;
573 		}
574 		return 0;
575 	}
576 	if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
577 		current_thread_info()->utraps =
578 			kzalloc((UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31+1)*sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
579 		if (!current_thread_info()->utraps)
580 			return -ENOMEM;
581 		current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
582 	} else {
583 		if ((utrap_handler_t)current_thread_info()->utraps[type] != new_p &&
584 		    current_thread_info()->utraps[0] > 1) {
585 			unsigned long *p = current_thread_info()->utraps;
586 
587 			current_thread_info()->utraps =
588 				kmalloc((UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31+1)*sizeof(long),
589 					GFP_KERNEL);
590 			if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
591 				current_thread_info()->utraps = p;
592 				return -ENOMEM;
593 			}
594 			p[0]--;
595 			current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
596 			memcpy(current_thread_info()->utraps+1, p+1,
597 			       UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31*sizeof(long));
598 		}
599 	}
600 	if (old_p) {
601 		if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
602 			return -EFAULT;
603 	}
604 	if (old_d) {
605 		if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
606 			return -EFAULT;
607 	}
608 	current_thread_info()->utraps[type] = (long)new_p;
609 
610 	return 0;
611 }
612 
613 asmlinkage long sparc_memory_ordering(unsigned long model,
614 				      struct pt_regs *regs)
615 {
616 	if (model >= 3)
617 		return -EINVAL;
618 	regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & ~TSTATE_MM) | (model << 14);
619 	return 0;
620 }
621 
622 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(rt_sigaction, int, sig, const struct sigaction __user *, act,
623 		struct sigaction __user *, oact, void __user *, restorer,
624 		size_t, sigsetsize)
625 {
626 	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
627 	int ret;
628 
629 	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
630 	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
631 		return -EINVAL;
632 
633 	if (act) {
634 		new_ka.ka_restorer = restorer;
635 		if (copy_from_user(&new_ka.sa, act, sizeof(*act)))
636 			return -EFAULT;
637 	}
638 
639 	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
640 
641 	if (!ret && oact) {
642 		if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_ka.sa, sizeof(*oact)))
643 			return -EFAULT;
644 	}
645 
646 	return ret;
647 }
648 
649 asmlinkage long sys_kern_features(void)
650 {
651 	return KERN_FEATURE_MIXED_MODE_STACK;
652 }
653