xref: /linux/arch/sparc/kernel/setup.c (revision bd49666974a12f39eb9c74044e0b1753efcd94c4)
1 /*  $Id: setup.c,v 1.126 2001/11/13 00:49:27 davem Exp $
2  *  linux/arch/sparc/kernel/setup.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1995  David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
5  *  Copyright (C) 2000  Anton Blanchard (anton@samba.org)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/errno.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/stddef.h>
13 #include <linux/unistd.h>
14 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/initrd.h>
17 #include <asm/smp.h>
18 #include <linux/user.h>
19 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
23 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
24 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
25 #include <linux/major.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
31 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
32 #include <linux/cpu.h>
33 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
34 
35 #include <asm/system.h>
36 #include <asm/io.h>
37 #include <asm/processor.h>
38 #include <asm/oplib.h>
39 #include <asm/page.h>
40 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
41 #include <asm/traps.h>
42 #include <asm/vaddrs.h>
43 #include <asm/mbus.h>
44 #include <asm/idprom.h>
45 #include <asm/machines.h>
46 #include <asm/cpudata.h>
47 #include <asm/setup.h>
48 
49 struct screen_info screen_info = {
50 	0, 0,			/* orig-x, orig-y */
51 	0,			/* unused */
52 	0,			/* orig-video-page */
53 	0,			/* orig-video-mode */
54 	128,			/* orig-video-cols */
55 	0,0,0,			/* ega_ax, ega_bx, ega_cx */
56 	54,			/* orig-video-lines */
57 	0,                      /* orig-video-isVGA */
58 	16                      /* orig-video-points */
59 };
60 
61 /* Typing sync at the prom prompt calls the function pointed to by
62  * romvec->pv_synchook which I set to the following function.
63  * This should sync all filesystems and return, for now it just
64  * prints out pretty messages and returns.
65  */
66 
67 extern unsigned long trapbase;
68 
69 /* Pretty sick eh? */
70 void prom_sync_me(void)
71 {
72 	unsigned long prom_tbr, flags;
73 
74 	/* XXX Badly broken. FIX! - Anton */
75 	local_irq_save(flags);
76 	__asm__ __volatile__("rd %%tbr, %0\n\t" : "=r" (prom_tbr));
77 	__asm__ __volatile__("wr %0, 0x0, %%tbr\n\t"
78 			     "nop\n\t"
79 			     "nop\n\t"
80 			     "nop\n\t" : : "r" (&trapbase));
81 
82 	prom_printf("PROM SYNC COMMAND...\n");
83 	show_free_areas();
84 	if(current->pid != 0) {
85 		local_irq_enable();
86 		sys_sync();
87 		local_irq_disable();
88 	}
89 	prom_printf("Returning to prom\n");
90 
91 	__asm__ __volatile__("wr %0, 0x0, %%tbr\n\t"
92 			     "nop\n\t"
93 			     "nop\n\t"
94 			     "nop\n\t" : : "r" (prom_tbr));
95 	local_irq_restore(flags);
96 
97 	return;
98 }
99 
100 unsigned int boot_flags __initdata = 0;
101 #define BOOTME_DEBUG  0x1
102 
103 /* Exported for mm/init.c:paging_init. */
104 unsigned long cmdline_memory_size __initdata = 0;
105 
106 static void
107 prom_console_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
108 {
109 	prom_write(s, n);
110 }
111 
112 static struct console prom_debug_console = {
113 	.name =		"debug",
114 	.write =	prom_console_write,
115 	.flags =	CON_PRINTBUFFER,
116 	.index =	-1,
117 };
118 
119 /*
120  * Process kernel command line switches that are specific to the
121  * SPARC or that require special low-level processing.
122  */
123 static void __init process_switch(char c)
124 {
125 	switch (c) {
126 	case 'd':
127 		boot_flags |= BOOTME_DEBUG;
128 		break;
129 	case 's':
130 		break;
131 	case 'h':
132 		prom_printf("boot_flags_init: Halt!\n");
133 		prom_halt();
134 		break;
135 	case 'p':
136 		/* Use PROM debug console. */
137 		register_console(&prom_debug_console);
138 		break;
139 	default:
140 		printk("Unknown boot switch (-%c)\n", c);
141 		break;
142 	}
143 }
144 
145 static void __init boot_flags_init(char *commands)
146 {
147 	while (*commands) {
148 		/* Move to the start of the next "argument". */
149 		while (*commands && *commands == ' ')
150 			commands++;
151 
152 		/* Process any command switches, otherwise skip it. */
153 		if (*commands == '\0')
154 			break;
155 		if (*commands == '-') {
156 			commands++;
157 			while (*commands && *commands != ' ')
158 				process_switch(*commands++);
159 			continue;
160 		}
161 		if (!strncmp(commands, "mem=", 4)) {
162 			/*
163 			 * "mem=XXX[kKmM] overrides the PROM-reported
164 			 * memory size.
165 			 */
166 			cmdline_memory_size = simple_strtoul(commands + 4,
167 						     &commands, 0);
168 			if (*commands == 'K' || *commands == 'k') {
169 				cmdline_memory_size <<= 10;
170 				commands++;
171 			} else if (*commands=='M' || *commands=='m') {
172 				cmdline_memory_size <<= 20;
173 				commands++;
174 			}
175 		}
176 		while (*commands && *commands != ' ')
177 			commands++;
178 	}
179 }
180 
181 /* This routine will in the future do all the nasty prom stuff
182  * to probe for the mmu type and its parameters, etc. This will
183  * also be where SMP things happen plus the Sparc specific memory
184  * physical memory probe as on the alpha.
185  */
186 
187 extern int prom_probe_memory(void);
188 extern void sun4c_probe_vac(void);
189 extern char cputypval;
190 extern unsigned long start, end;
191 
192 extern unsigned short root_flags;
193 extern unsigned short root_dev;
194 extern unsigned short ram_flags;
195 #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK	0x07FF
196 #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG		0x8000
197 #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG		0x4000
198 
199 extern int root_mountflags;
200 
201 char reboot_command[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
202 enum sparc_cpu sparc_cpu_model;
203 
204 struct tt_entry *sparc_ttable;
205 
206 struct pt_regs fake_swapper_regs;
207 
208 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
209 {
210 	int i;
211 	unsigned long highest_paddr;
212 
213 	sparc_ttable = (struct tt_entry *) &start;
214 
215 	/* Initialize PROM console and command line. */
216 	*cmdline_p = prom_getbootargs();
217 	strcpy(boot_command_line, *cmdline_p);
218 
219 	/* Set sparc_cpu_model */
220 	sparc_cpu_model = sun_unknown;
221 	if(!strcmp(&cputypval,"sun4 ")) { sparc_cpu_model=sun4; }
222 	if(!strcmp(&cputypval,"sun4c")) { sparc_cpu_model=sun4c; }
223 	if(!strcmp(&cputypval,"sun4m")) { sparc_cpu_model=sun4m; }
224 	if(!strcmp(&cputypval,"sun4s")) { sparc_cpu_model=sun4m; }  /* CP-1200 with PROM 2.30 -E */
225 	if(!strcmp(&cputypval,"sun4d")) { sparc_cpu_model=sun4d; }
226 	if(!strcmp(&cputypval,"sun4e")) { sparc_cpu_model=sun4e; }
227 	if(!strcmp(&cputypval,"sun4u")) { sparc_cpu_model=sun4u; }
228 
229 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
230 	if (sparc_cpu_model != sun4) {
231 		prom_printf("This kernel is for Sun4 architecture only.\n");
232 		prom_halt();
233 	}
234 #endif
235 	printk("ARCH: ");
236 	switch(sparc_cpu_model) {
237 	case sun4:
238 		printk("SUN4\n");
239 		break;
240 	case sun4c:
241 		printk("SUN4C\n");
242 		break;
243 	case sun4m:
244 		printk("SUN4M\n");
245 		break;
246 	case sun4d:
247 		printk("SUN4D\n");
248 		break;
249 	case sun4e:
250 		printk("SUN4E\n");
251 		break;
252 	case sun4u:
253 		printk("SUN4U\n");
254 		break;
255 	default:
256 		printk("UNKNOWN!\n");
257 		break;
258 	};
259 
260 #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
261 	conswitchp = &dummy_con;
262 #elif defined(CONFIG_PROM_CONSOLE)
263 	conswitchp = &prom_con;
264 #endif
265 	boot_flags_init(*cmdline_p);
266 
267 	idprom_init();
268 	if (ARCH_SUN4C_SUN4)
269 		sun4c_probe_vac();
270 	load_mmu();
271 	(void) prom_probe_memory();
272 
273 	phys_base = 0xffffffffUL;
274 	highest_paddr = 0UL;
275 	for (i = 0; sp_banks[i].num_bytes != 0; i++) {
276 		unsigned long top;
277 
278 		if (sp_banks[i].base_addr < phys_base)
279 			phys_base = sp_banks[i].base_addr;
280 		top = sp_banks[i].base_addr +
281 			sp_banks[i].num_bytes;
282 		if (highest_paddr < top)
283 			highest_paddr = top;
284 	}
285 	pfn_base = phys_base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
286 
287 	if (!root_flags)
288 		root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
289 	ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(root_dev);
290 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
291 	rd_image_start = ram_flags & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
292 	rd_prompt = ((ram_flags & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
293 	rd_doload = ((ram_flags & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
294 #endif
295 
296 	prom_setsync(prom_sync_me);
297 
298 	if((boot_flags&BOOTME_DEBUG) && (linux_dbvec!=0) &&
299 	   ((*(short *)linux_dbvec) != -1)) {
300 		printk("Booted under KADB. Syncing trap table.\n");
301 		(*(linux_dbvec->teach_debugger))();
302 	}
303 
304 	init_mm.context = (unsigned long) NO_CONTEXT;
305 	init_task.thread.kregs = &fake_swapper_regs;
306 
307 	paging_init();
308 
309 	smp_setup_cpu_possible_map();
310 }
311 
312 extern char *sparc_cpu_type;
313 extern char *sparc_fpu_type;
314 
315 static int ncpus_probed;
316 
317 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *__unused)
318 {
319 	seq_printf(m,
320 		   "cpu\t\t: %s\n"
321 		   "fpu\t\t: %s\n"
322 		   "promlib\t\t: Version %d Revision %d\n"
323 		   "prom\t\t: %d.%d\n"
324 		   "type\t\t: %s\n"
325 		   "ncpus probed\t: %d\n"
326 		   "ncpus active\t: %d\n"
327 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
328 		   "CPU0Bogo\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
329 		   "CPU0ClkTck\t: %ld\n"
330 #endif
331 		   ,
332 		   sparc_cpu_type ? sparc_cpu_type : "undetermined",
333 		   sparc_fpu_type ? sparc_fpu_type : "undetermined",
334 		   romvec->pv_romvers,
335 		   prom_rev,
336 		   romvec->pv_printrev >> 16,
337 		   romvec->pv_printrev & 0xffff,
338 		   &cputypval,
339 		   ncpus_probed,
340 		   num_online_cpus()
341 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
342 		   , cpu_data(0).udelay_val/(500000/HZ),
343 		   (cpu_data(0).udelay_val/(5000/HZ)) % 100,
344 		   cpu_data(0).clock_tick
345 #endif
346 		);
347 
348 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
349 	smp_bogo(m);
350 #endif
351 	mmu_info(m);
352 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
353 	smp_info(m);
354 #endif
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
359 {
360 	/* The pointer we are returning is arbitrary,
361 	 * it just has to be non-NULL and not IS_ERR
362 	 * in the success case.
363 	 */
364 	return *pos == 0 ? &c_start : NULL;
365 }
366 
367 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
368 {
369 	++*pos;
370 	return c_start(m, pos);
371 }
372 
373 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
374 {
375 }
376 
377 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
378 	.start =c_start,
379 	.next =	c_next,
380 	.stop =	c_stop,
381 	.show =	show_cpuinfo,
382 };
383 
384 extern int stop_a_enabled;
385 
386 void sun_do_break(void)
387 {
388 	if (!stop_a_enabled)
389 		return;
390 
391 	printk("\n");
392 	flush_user_windows();
393 
394 	prom_cmdline();
395 }
396 
397 int stop_a_enabled = 1;
398 
399 static int __init topology_init(void)
400 {
401 	int i, ncpus, err;
402 
403 	/* Count the number of physically present processors in
404 	 * the machine, even on uniprocessor, so that /proc/cpuinfo
405 	 * output is consistent with 2.4.x
406 	 */
407 	ncpus = 0;
408 	while (!cpu_find_by_instance(ncpus, NULL, NULL))
409 		ncpus++;
410 	ncpus_probed = ncpus;
411 
412 	err = 0;
413 	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
414 		struct cpu *p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
415 		if (!p)
416 			err = -ENOMEM;
417 		else
418 			register_cpu(p, i);
419 	}
420 
421 	return err;
422 }
423 
424 subsys_initcall(topology_init);
425