xref: /linux/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_64.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
3  *
4  * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
5  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
6  *
7  *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
8  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
9  *
10  *  Adapted for sparc64 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
11  *
12  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/memblock.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/cpu.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 
26 #include <asm/prom.h>
27 #include <asm/oplib.h>
28 #include <asm/irq.h>
29 #include <asm/asi.h>
30 #include <asm/upa.h>
31 #include <asm/smp.h>
32 
33 #include "prom.h"
34 
35 void * __init prom_early_alloc(unsigned long size)
36 {
37 	unsigned long paddr = memblock_alloc(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
38 	void *ret;
39 
40 	if (!paddr) {
41 		prom_printf("prom_early_alloc(%lu) failed\n", size);
42 		prom_halt();
43 	}
44 
45 	ret = __va(paddr);
46 	memset(ret, 0, size);
47 	prom_early_allocated += size;
48 
49 	return ret;
50 }
51 
52 /* The following routines deal with the black magic of fully naming a
53  * node.
54  *
55  * Certain well known named nodes are just the simple name string.
56  *
57  * Actual devices have an address specifier appended to the base name
58  * string, like this "foo@addr".  The "addr" can be in any number of
59  * formats, and the platform plus the type of the node determine the
60  * format and how it is constructed.
61  *
62  * For children of the ROOT node, the naming convention is fixed and
63  * determined by whether this is a sun4u or sun4v system.
64  *
65  * For children of other nodes, it is bus type specific.  So
66  * we walk up the tree until we discover a "device_type" property
67  * we recognize and we go from there.
68  *
69  * As an example, the boot device on my workstation has a full path:
70  *
71  *	/pci@1e,600000/ide@d/disk@0,0:c
72  */
73 static void __init sun4v_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
74 {
75 	struct linux_prom64_registers *regs;
76 	struct property *rprop;
77 	u32 high_bits, low_bits, type;
78 
79 	rprop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
80 	if (!rprop)
81 		return;
82 
83 	regs = rprop->value;
84 	if (!of_node_is_root(dp->parent)) {
85 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
86 			dp->name,
87 			(unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr >> 32UL),
88 			(unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL));
89 		return;
90 	}
91 
92 	type = regs->phys_addr >> 60UL;
93 	high_bits = (regs->phys_addr >> 32UL) & 0x0fffffffUL;
94 	low_bits = (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL);
95 
96 	if (type == 0 || type == 8) {
97 		const char *prefix = (type == 0) ? "m" : "i";
98 
99 		if (low_bits)
100 			sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%s%x,%x",
101 				dp->name, prefix,
102 				high_bits, low_bits);
103 		else
104 			sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%s%x",
105 				dp->name,
106 				prefix,
107 				high_bits);
108 	} else if (type == 12) {
109 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x",
110 			dp->name, high_bits);
111 	}
112 }
113 
114 static void __init sun4u_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
115 {
116 	struct linux_prom64_registers *regs;
117 	struct property *prop;
118 
119 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
120 	if (!prop)
121 		return;
122 
123 	regs = prop->value;
124 	if (!of_node_is_root(dp->parent)) {
125 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
126 			dp->name,
127 			(unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr >> 32UL),
128 			(unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL));
129 		return;
130 	}
131 
132 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "upa-portid", NULL);
133 	if (!prop)
134 		prop = of_find_property(dp, "portid", NULL);
135 	if (prop) {
136 		unsigned long mask = 0xffffffffUL;
137 
138 		if (tlb_type >= cheetah)
139 			mask = 0x7fffff;
140 
141 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
142 			dp->name,
143 			*(u32 *)prop->value,
144 			(unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & mask));
145 	}
146 }
147 
148 /* "name@slot,offset"  */
149 static void __init sbus_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
150 {
151 	struct linux_prom_registers *regs;
152 	struct property *prop;
153 
154 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
155 	if (!prop)
156 		return;
157 
158 	regs = prop->value;
159 	sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
160 		dp->name,
161 		regs->which_io,
162 		regs->phys_addr);
163 }
164 
165 /* "name@devnum[,func]" */
166 static void __init pci_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
167 {
168 	struct linux_prom_pci_registers *regs;
169 	struct property *prop;
170 	unsigned int devfn;
171 
172 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
173 	if (!prop)
174 		return;
175 
176 	regs = prop->value;
177 	devfn = (regs->phys_hi >> 8) & 0xff;
178 	if (devfn & 0x07) {
179 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
180 			dp->name,
181 			devfn >> 3,
182 			devfn & 0x07);
183 	} else {
184 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x",
185 			dp->name,
186 			devfn >> 3);
187 	}
188 }
189 
190 /* "name@UPA_PORTID,offset" */
191 static void __init upa_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
192 {
193 	struct linux_prom64_registers *regs;
194 	struct property *prop;
195 
196 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
197 	if (!prop)
198 		return;
199 
200 	regs = prop->value;
201 
202 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "upa-portid", NULL);
203 	if (!prop)
204 		return;
205 
206 	sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
207 		dp->name,
208 		*(u32 *) prop->value,
209 		(unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL));
210 }
211 
212 /* "name@reg" */
213 static void __init vdev_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
214 {
215 	struct property *prop;
216 	u32 *regs;
217 
218 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
219 	if (!prop)
220 		return;
221 
222 	regs = prop->value;
223 
224 	sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x", dp->name, *regs);
225 }
226 
227 /* "name@addrhi,addrlo" */
228 static void __init ebus_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
229 {
230 	struct linux_prom64_registers *regs;
231 	struct property *prop;
232 
233 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
234 	if (!prop)
235 		return;
236 
237 	regs = prop->value;
238 
239 	sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
240 		dp->name,
241 		(unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr >> 32UL),
242 		(unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL));
243 }
244 
245 /* "name@bus,addr" */
246 static void __init i2c_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
247 {
248 	struct property *prop;
249 	u32 *regs;
250 
251 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
252 	if (!prop)
253 		return;
254 
255 	regs = prop->value;
256 
257 	/* This actually isn't right... should look at the #address-cells
258 	 * property of the i2c bus node etc. etc.
259 	 */
260 	sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
261 		dp->name, regs[0], regs[1]);
262 }
263 
264 /* "name@reg0[,reg1]" */
265 static void __init usb_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
266 {
267 	struct property *prop;
268 	u32 *regs;
269 
270 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
271 	if (!prop)
272 		return;
273 
274 	regs = prop->value;
275 
276 	if (prop->length == sizeof(u32) || regs[1] == 1) {
277 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x",
278 			dp->name, regs[0]);
279 	} else {
280 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
281 			dp->name, regs[0], regs[1]);
282 	}
283 }
284 
285 /* "name@reg0reg1[,reg2reg3]" */
286 static void __init ieee1394_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
287 {
288 	struct property *prop;
289 	u32 *regs;
290 
291 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
292 	if (!prop)
293 		return;
294 
295 	regs = prop->value;
296 
297 	if (regs[2] || regs[3]) {
298 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%08x%08x,%04x%08x",
299 			dp->name, regs[0], regs[1], regs[2], regs[3]);
300 	} else {
301 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%08x%08x",
302 			dp->name, regs[0], regs[1]);
303 	}
304 }
305 
306 static void __init __build_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
307 {
308 	struct device_node *parent = dp->parent;
309 
310 	if (parent != NULL) {
311 		if (!strcmp(parent->type, "pci") ||
312 		    !strcmp(parent->type, "pciex")) {
313 			pci_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
314 			return;
315 		}
316 		if (!strcmp(parent->type, "sbus")) {
317 			sbus_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
318 			return;
319 		}
320 		if (!strcmp(parent->type, "upa")) {
321 			upa_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
322 			return;
323 		}
324 		if (!strcmp(parent->type, "ebus")) {
325 			ebus_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
326 			return;
327 		}
328 		if (!strcmp(parent->name, "usb") ||
329 		    !strcmp(parent->name, "hub")) {
330 			usb_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
331 			return;
332 		}
333 		if (!strcmp(parent->type, "i2c")) {
334 			i2c_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
335 			return;
336 		}
337 		if (!strcmp(parent->type, "firewire")) {
338 			ieee1394_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
339 			return;
340 		}
341 		if (!strcmp(parent->type, "virtual-devices")) {
342 			vdev_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
343 			return;
344 		}
345 		/* "isa" is handled with platform naming */
346 	}
347 
348 	/* Use platform naming convention.  */
349 	if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
350 		sun4v_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
351 		return;
352 	} else {
353 		sun4u_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
354 	}
355 }
356 
357 char * __init build_path_component(struct device_node *dp)
358 {
359 	char tmp_buf[64], *n;
360 
361 	tmp_buf[0] = '\0';
362 	__build_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
363 	if (tmp_buf[0] == '\0')
364 		strcpy(tmp_buf, dp->name);
365 
366 	n = prom_early_alloc(strlen(tmp_buf) + 1);
367 	strcpy(n, tmp_buf);
368 
369 	return n;
370 }
371 
372 static const char *get_mid_prop(void)
373 {
374 	return (tlb_type == spitfire ? "upa-portid" : "portid");
375 }
376 
377 bool arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id(struct device_node *cpun,
378 				       int cpu, unsigned int *thread)
379 {
380 	const char *mid_prop = get_mid_prop();
381 	int this_cpu_id;
382 
383 	/* On hypervisor based platforms we interrogate the 'reg'
384 	 * property.  On everything else we look for a 'upa-portis',
385 	 * 'portid', or 'cpuid' property.
386 	 */
387 
388 	if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
389 		struct property *prop = of_find_property(cpun, "reg", NULL);
390 		u32 *regs;
391 
392 		if (!prop) {
393 			pr_warn("CPU node missing reg property\n");
394 			return false;
395 		}
396 		regs = prop->value;
397 		this_cpu_id = regs[0] & 0x0fffffff;
398 	} else {
399 		this_cpu_id = of_getintprop_default(cpun, mid_prop, -1);
400 
401 		if (this_cpu_id < 0) {
402 			mid_prop = "cpuid";
403 			this_cpu_id = of_getintprop_default(cpun, mid_prop, -1);
404 		}
405 		if (this_cpu_id < 0) {
406 			pr_warn("CPU node missing cpu ID property\n");
407 			return false;
408 		}
409 	}
410 	if (this_cpu_id == cpu) {
411 		if (thread) {
412 			int proc_id = cpu_data(cpu).proc_id;
413 
414 			/* On sparc64, the cpu thread information is obtained
415 			 * either from OBP or the machine description.  We've
416 			 * actually probed this information already long before
417 			 * this interface gets called so instead of interrogating
418 			 * both the OF node and the MDESC again, just use what
419 			 * we discovered already.
420 			 */
421 			if (proc_id < 0)
422 				proc_id = 0;
423 			*thread = proc_id;
424 		}
425 		return true;
426 	}
427 	return false;
428 }
429 
430 static void *of_iterate_over_cpus(void *(*func)(struct device_node *, int, int), int arg)
431 {
432 	struct device_node *dp;
433 	const char *mid_prop;
434 
435 	mid_prop = get_mid_prop();
436 	for_each_node_by_type(dp, "cpu") {
437 		int cpuid = of_getintprop_default(dp, mid_prop, -1);
438 		const char *this_mid_prop = mid_prop;
439 		void *ret;
440 
441 		if (cpuid < 0) {
442 			this_mid_prop = "cpuid";
443 			cpuid = of_getintprop_default(dp, this_mid_prop, -1);
444 		}
445 		if (cpuid < 0) {
446 			prom_printf("OF: Serious problem, cpu lacks "
447 				    "%s property", this_mid_prop);
448 			prom_halt();
449 		}
450 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
451 		if (cpuid >= NR_CPUS) {
452 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Ignoring CPU %d which is "
453 			       ">= NR_CPUS (%d)\n",
454 			       cpuid, NR_CPUS);
455 			continue;
456 		}
457 #endif
458 		ret = func(dp, cpuid, arg);
459 		if (ret)
460 			return ret;
461 	}
462 	return NULL;
463 }
464 
465 static void *check_cpu_node(struct device_node *dp, int cpuid, int id)
466 {
467 	if (id == cpuid)
468 		return dp;
469 	return NULL;
470 }
471 
472 struct device_node *of_find_node_by_cpuid(int cpuid)
473 {
474 	return of_iterate_over_cpus(check_cpu_node, cpuid);
475 }
476 
477 static void *record_one_cpu(struct device_node *dp, int cpuid, int arg)
478 {
479 	ncpus_probed++;
480 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
481 	set_cpu_present(cpuid, true);
482 	set_cpu_possible(cpuid, true);
483 #endif
484 	return NULL;
485 }
486 
487 void __init of_populate_present_mask(void)
488 {
489 	if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
490 		return;
491 
492 	ncpus_probed = 0;
493 	of_iterate_over_cpus(record_one_cpu, 0);
494 }
495 
496 static void *fill_in_one_cpu(struct device_node *dp, int cpuid, int arg)
497 {
498 	struct device_node *portid_parent = NULL;
499 	int portid = -1;
500 
501 	if (of_find_property(dp, "cpuid", NULL)) {
502 		int limit = 2;
503 
504 		portid_parent = dp;
505 		while (limit--) {
506 			portid_parent = portid_parent->parent;
507 			if (!portid_parent)
508 				break;
509 			portid = of_getintprop_default(portid_parent,
510 						       "portid", -1);
511 			if (portid >= 0)
512 				break;
513 		}
514 	}
515 
516 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
517 	/* On uniprocessor we only want the values for the
518 	 * real physical cpu the kernel booted onto, however
519 	 * cpu_data() only has one entry at index 0.
520 	 */
521 	if (cpuid != real_hard_smp_processor_id())
522 		return NULL;
523 	cpuid = 0;
524 #endif
525 
526 	cpu_data(cpuid).clock_tick =
527 		of_getintprop_default(dp, "clock-frequency", 0);
528 
529 	if (portid_parent) {
530 		cpu_data(cpuid).dcache_size =
531 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "l1-dcache-size",
532 					      16 * 1024);
533 		cpu_data(cpuid).dcache_line_size =
534 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "l1-dcache-line-size",
535 					      32);
536 		cpu_data(cpuid).icache_size =
537 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "l1-icache-size",
538 					      8 * 1024);
539 		cpu_data(cpuid).icache_line_size =
540 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "l1-icache-line-size",
541 					      32);
542 		cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_size =
543 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "l2-cache-size", 0);
544 		cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_line_size =
545 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "l2-cache-line-size", 0);
546 		if (!cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_size ||
547 		    !cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_line_size) {
548 			cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_size =
549 				of_getintprop_default(portid_parent,
550 						      "l2-cache-size",
551 						      (4 * 1024 * 1024));
552 			cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_line_size =
553 				of_getintprop_default(portid_parent,
554 						      "l2-cache-line-size", 64);
555 		}
556 
557 		cpu_data(cpuid).core_id = portid + 1;
558 		cpu_data(cpuid).proc_id = portid;
559 	} else {
560 		cpu_data(cpuid).dcache_size =
561 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "dcache-size", 16 * 1024);
562 		cpu_data(cpuid).dcache_line_size =
563 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "dcache-line-size", 32);
564 
565 		cpu_data(cpuid).icache_size =
566 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "icache-size", 16 * 1024);
567 		cpu_data(cpuid).icache_line_size =
568 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "icache-line-size", 32);
569 
570 		cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_size =
571 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "ecache-size",
572 					      (4 * 1024 * 1024));
573 		cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_line_size =
574 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "ecache-line-size", 64);
575 
576 		cpu_data(cpuid).core_id = 0;
577 		cpu_data(cpuid).proc_id = -1;
578 	}
579 
580 	return NULL;
581 }
582 
583 void __init of_fill_in_cpu_data(void)
584 {
585 	if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
586 		return;
587 
588 	of_iterate_over_cpus(fill_in_one_cpu, 0);
589 
590 	smp_fill_in_sib_core_maps();
591 }
592 
593 void __init of_console_init(void)
594 {
595 	char *msg = "OF stdout device is: %s\n";
596 	struct device_node *dp;
597 	const char *type;
598 	phandle node;
599 
600 	of_console_path = prom_early_alloc(256);
601 	if (prom_ihandle2path(prom_stdout, of_console_path, 256) < 0) {
602 		prom_printf("Cannot obtain path of stdout.\n");
603 		prom_halt();
604 	}
605 	of_console_options = strrchr(of_console_path, ':');
606 	if (of_console_options) {
607 		of_console_options++;
608 		if (*of_console_options == '\0')
609 			of_console_options = NULL;
610 	}
611 
612 	node = prom_inst2pkg(prom_stdout);
613 	if (!node) {
614 		prom_printf("Cannot resolve stdout node from "
615 			    "instance %08x.\n", prom_stdout);
616 		prom_halt();
617 	}
618 
619 	dp = of_find_node_by_phandle(node);
620 	type = of_get_property(dp, "device_type", NULL);
621 	if (!type) {
622 		prom_printf("Console stdout lacks device_type property.\n");
623 		prom_halt();
624 	}
625 
626 	if (strcmp(type, "display") && strcmp(type, "serial")) {
627 		prom_printf("Console device_type is neither display "
628 			    "nor serial.\n");
629 		prom_halt();
630 	}
631 
632 	of_console_device = dp;
633 
634 	printk(msg, of_console_path);
635 }
636