xref: /linux/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_64.c (revision 68a052239fc4b351e961f698b824f7654a346091)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
4  *
5  * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
6  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
7  *
8  *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
9  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
10  *
11  *  Adapted for sparc64 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/memblock.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/cpu.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/prom.h>
23 #include <asm/oplib.h>
24 #include <asm/irq.h>
25 #include <asm/asi.h>
26 #include <asm/upa.h>
27 #include <asm/smp.h>
28 
29 #include "prom.h"
30 
31 void * __init prom_early_alloc(unsigned long size)
32 {
33 	void *ret = memblock_alloc(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
34 
35 	if (!ret) {
36 		prom_printf("prom_early_alloc(%lu) failed\n", size);
37 		prom_halt();
38 	}
39 
40 	prom_early_allocated += size;
41 
42 	return ret;
43 }
44 
45 /* The following routines deal with the black magic of fully naming a
46  * node.
47  *
48  * Certain well known named nodes are just the simple name string.
49  *
50  * Actual devices have an address specifier appended to the base name
51  * string, like this "foo@addr".  The "addr" can be in any number of
52  * formats, and the platform plus the type of the node determine the
53  * format and how it is constructed.
54  *
55  * For children of the ROOT node, the naming convention is fixed and
56  * determined by whether this is a sun4u or sun4v system.
57  *
58  * For children of other nodes, it is bus type specific.  So
59  * we walk up the tree until we discover a "device_type" property
60  * we recognize and we go from there.
61  *
62  * As an example, the boot device on my workstation has a full path:
63  *
64  *	/pci@1e,600000/ide@d/disk@0,0:c
65  */
66 static void __init sun4v_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
67 {
68 	const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL);
69 	struct linux_prom64_registers *regs;
70 	struct property *rprop;
71 	u32 high_bits, low_bits, type;
72 
73 	rprop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
74 	if (!rprop)
75 		return;
76 
77 	regs = rprop->value;
78 	if (!of_node_is_root(dp->parent)) {
79 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
80 			name,
81 			(unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr >> 32UL),
82 			(unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL));
83 		return;
84 	}
85 
86 	type = regs->phys_addr >> 60UL;
87 	high_bits = (regs->phys_addr >> 32UL) & 0x0fffffffUL;
88 	low_bits = (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL);
89 
90 	if (type == 0 || type == 8) {
91 		const char *prefix = (type == 0) ? "m" : "i";
92 
93 		if (low_bits)
94 			sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%s%x,%x",
95 				name, prefix,
96 				high_bits, low_bits);
97 		else
98 			sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%s%x",
99 				name,
100 				prefix,
101 				high_bits);
102 	} else if (type == 12) {
103 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x",
104 			name, high_bits);
105 	}
106 }
107 
108 static void __init sun4u_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
109 {
110 	const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL);
111 	struct linux_prom64_registers *regs;
112 	struct property *prop;
113 
114 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
115 	if (!prop)
116 		return;
117 
118 	regs = prop->value;
119 	if (!of_node_is_root(dp->parent)) {
120 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
121 			name,
122 			(unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr >> 32UL),
123 			(unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL));
124 		return;
125 	}
126 
127 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "upa-portid", NULL);
128 	if (!prop)
129 		prop = of_find_property(dp, "portid", NULL);
130 	if (prop) {
131 		unsigned long mask = 0xffffffffUL;
132 
133 		if (tlb_type >= cheetah)
134 			mask = 0x7fffff;
135 
136 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
137 			name,
138 			*(u32 *)prop->value,
139 			(unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & mask));
140 	}
141 }
142 
143 /* "name@slot,offset"  */
144 static void __init sbus_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
145 {
146 	const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL);
147 	struct linux_prom_registers *regs;
148 	struct property *prop;
149 
150 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
151 	if (!prop)
152 		return;
153 
154 	regs = prop->value;
155 	sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
156 		name,
157 		regs->which_io,
158 		regs->phys_addr);
159 }
160 
161 /* "name@devnum[,func]" */
162 static void __init pci_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
163 {
164 	const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL);
165 	struct linux_prom_pci_registers *regs;
166 	struct property *prop;
167 	unsigned int devfn;
168 
169 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
170 	if (!prop)
171 		return;
172 
173 	regs = prop->value;
174 	devfn = (regs->phys_hi >> 8) & 0xff;
175 	if (devfn & 0x07) {
176 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
177 			name,
178 			devfn >> 3,
179 			devfn & 0x07);
180 	} else {
181 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x",
182 			name,
183 			devfn >> 3);
184 	}
185 }
186 
187 /* "name@UPA_PORTID,offset" */
188 static void __init upa_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
189 {
190 	const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL);
191 	struct linux_prom64_registers *regs;
192 	struct property *prop;
193 
194 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
195 	if (!prop)
196 		return;
197 
198 	regs = prop->value;
199 
200 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "upa-portid", NULL);
201 	if (!prop)
202 		return;
203 
204 	sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
205 		name,
206 		*(u32 *) prop->value,
207 		(unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL));
208 }
209 
210 /* "name@reg" */
211 static void __init vdev_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
212 {
213 	const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL);
214 	struct property *prop;
215 	u32 *regs;
216 
217 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
218 	if (!prop)
219 		return;
220 
221 	regs = prop->value;
222 
223 	sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x", name, *regs);
224 }
225 
226 /* "name@addrhi,addrlo" */
227 static void __init ebus_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
228 {
229 	const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL);
230 	struct linux_prom64_registers *regs;
231 	struct property *prop;
232 
233 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
234 	if (!prop)
235 		return;
236 
237 	regs = prop->value;
238 
239 	sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
240 		name,
241 		(unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr >> 32UL),
242 		(unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL));
243 }
244 
245 /* "name@bus,addr" */
246 static void __init i2c_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
247 {
248 	const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL);
249 	struct property *prop;
250 	u32 *regs;
251 
252 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
253 	if (!prop)
254 		return;
255 
256 	regs = prop->value;
257 
258 	/* This actually isn't right... should look at the #address-cells
259 	 * property of the i2c bus node etc. etc.
260 	 */
261 	sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
262 		name, regs[0], regs[1]);
263 }
264 
265 /* "name@reg0[,reg1]" */
266 static void __init usb_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
267 {
268 	const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL);
269 	struct property *prop;
270 	u32 *regs;
271 
272 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
273 	if (!prop)
274 		return;
275 
276 	regs = prop->value;
277 
278 	if (prop->length == sizeof(u32) || regs[1] == 1) {
279 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x",
280 			name, regs[0]);
281 	} else {
282 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
283 			name, regs[0], regs[1]);
284 	}
285 }
286 
287 /* "name@reg0reg1[,reg2reg3]" */
288 static void __init ieee1394_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
289 {
290 	const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL);
291 	struct property *prop;
292 	u32 *regs;
293 
294 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
295 	if (!prop)
296 		return;
297 
298 	regs = prop->value;
299 
300 	if (regs[2] || regs[3]) {
301 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%08x%08x,%04x%08x",
302 			name, regs[0], regs[1], regs[2], regs[3]);
303 	} else {
304 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%08x%08x",
305 			name, regs[0], regs[1]);
306 	}
307 }
308 
309 static void __init __build_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
310 {
311 	struct device_node *parent = dp->parent;
312 
313 	if (parent != NULL) {
314 		if (of_node_is_type(parent, "pci") ||
315 		    of_node_is_type(parent, "pciex")) {
316 			pci_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
317 			return;
318 		}
319 		if (of_node_is_type(parent, "sbus")) {
320 			sbus_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
321 			return;
322 		}
323 		if (of_node_is_type(parent, "upa")) {
324 			upa_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
325 			return;
326 		}
327 		if (of_node_is_type(parent, "ebus")) {
328 			ebus_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
329 			return;
330 		}
331 		if (of_node_name_eq(parent, "usb") ||
332 		    of_node_name_eq(parent, "hub")) {
333 			usb_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
334 			return;
335 		}
336 		if (of_node_is_type(parent, "i2c")) {
337 			i2c_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
338 			return;
339 		}
340 		if (of_node_is_type(parent, "firewire")) {
341 			ieee1394_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
342 			return;
343 		}
344 		if (of_node_is_type(parent, "virtual-devices")) {
345 			vdev_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
346 			return;
347 		}
348 		/* "isa" is handled with platform naming */
349 	}
350 
351 	/* Use platform naming convention.  */
352 	if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
353 		sun4v_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
354 		return;
355 	} else {
356 		sun4u_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
357 	}
358 }
359 
360 char * __init build_path_component(struct device_node *dp)
361 {
362 	const char *name = of_get_property(dp, "name", NULL);
363 	char tmp_buf[64], *n;
364 	size_t n_sz;
365 
366 	tmp_buf[0] = '\0';
367 	__build_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
368 	if (tmp_buf[0] == '\0')
369 		strscpy(tmp_buf, name);
370 
371 	n_sz = strlen(tmp_buf) + 1;
372 	n = prom_early_alloc(n_sz);
373 	strscpy(n, tmp_buf, n_sz);
374 
375 	return n;
376 }
377 
378 static const char *get_mid_prop(void)
379 {
380 	return (tlb_type == spitfire ? "upa-portid" : "portid");
381 }
382 
383 bool arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id(struct device_node *cpun,
384 				       int cpu, unsigned int *thread)
385 {
386 	const char *mid_prop = get_mid_prop();
387 	int this_cpu_id;
388 
389 	/* On hypervisor based platforms we interrogate the 'reg'
390 	 * property.  On everything else we look for a 'upa-portid',
391 	 * 'portid', or 'cpuid' property.
392 	 */
393 
394 	if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
395 		struct property *prop = of_find_property(cpun, "reg", NULL);
396 		u32 *regs;
397 
398 		if (!prop) {
399 			pr_warn("CPU node missing reg property\n");
400 			return false;
401 		}
402 		regs = prop->value;
403 		this_cpu_id = regs[0] & 0x0fffffff;
404 	} else {
405 		this_cpu_id = of_getintprop_default(cpun, mid_prop, -1);
406 
407 		if (this_cpu_id < 0) {
408 			mid_prop = "cpuid";
409 			this_cpu_id = of_getintprop_default(cpun, mid_prop, -1);
410 		}
411 		if (this_cpu_id < 0) {
412 			pr_warn("CPU node missing cpu ID property\n");
413 			return false;
414 		}
415 	}
416 	if (this_cpu_id == cpu) {
417 		if (thread) {
418 			int proc_id = cpu_data(cpu).proc_id;
419 
420 			/* On sparc64, the cpu thread information is obtained
421 			 * either from OBP or the machine description.  We've
422 			 * actually probed this information already long before
423 			 * this interface gets called so instead of interrogating
424 			 * both the OF node and the MDESC again, just use what
425 			 * we discovered already.
426 			 */
427 			if (proc_id < 0)
428 				proc_id = 0;
429 			*thread = proc_id;
430 		}
431 		return true;
432 	}
433 	return false;
434 }
435 
436 static void *of_iterate_over_cpus(void *(*func)(struct device_node *, int, int), int arg)
437 {
438 	struct device_node *dp;
439 	const char *mid_prop;
440 
441 	mid_prop = get_mid_prop();
442 	for_each_node_by_type(dp, "cpu") {
443 		int cpuid = of_getintprop_default(dp, mid_prop, -1);
444 		const char *this_mid_prop = mid_prop;
445 		void *ret;
446 
447 		if (cpuid < 0) {
448 			this_mid_prop = "cpuid";
449 			cpuid = of_getintprop_default(dp, this_mid_prop, -1);
450 		}
451 		if (cpuid < 0) {
452 			prom_printf("OF: Serious problem, cpu lacks "
453 				    "%s property", this_mid_prop);
454 			prom_halt();
455 		}
456 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
457 		if (cpuid >= NR_CPUS) {
458 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Ignoring CPU %d which is "
459 			       ">= NR_CPUS (%d)\n",
460 			       cpuid, NR_CPUS);
461 			continue;
462 		}
463 #endif
464 		ret = func(dp, cpuid, arg);
465 		if (ret)
466 			return ret;
467 	}
468 	return NULL;
469 }
470 
471 static void *check_cpu_node(struct device_node *dp, int cpuid, int id)
472 {
473 	if (id == cpuid)
474 		return dp;
475 	return NULL;
476 }
477 
478 struct device_node *of_find_node_by_cpuid(int cpuid)
479 {
480 	return of_iterate_over_cpus(check_cpu_node, cpuid);
481 }
482 
483 static void *record_one_cpu(struct device_node *dp, int cpuid, int arg)
484 {
485 	ncpus_probed++;
486 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
487 	set_cpu_present(cpuid, true);
488 
489 	if (num_possible_cpus() < nr_cpu_ids)
490 		set_cpu_possible(cpuid, true);
491 #endif
492 	return NULL;
493 }
494 
495 void __init of_populate_present_mask(void)
496 {
497 	if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
498 		return;
499 
500 	ncpus_probed = 0;
501 	of_iterate_over_cpus(record_one_cpu, 0);
502 }
503 
504 static void *fill_in_one_cpu(struct device_node *dp, int cpuid, int arg)
505 {
506 	struct device_node *portid_parent = NULL;
507 	int portid = -1;
508 
509 	if (of_property_present(dp, "cpuid")) {
510 		int limit = 2;
511 
512 		portid_parent = dp;
513 		while (limit--) {
514 			portid_parent = portid_parent->parent;
515 			if (!portid_parent)
516 				break;
517 			portid = of_getintprop_default(portid_parent,
518 						       "portid", -1);
519 			if (portid >= 0)
520 				break;
521 		}
522 	}
523 
524 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
525 	/* On uniprocessor we only want the values for the
526 	 * real physical cpu the kernel booted onto, however
527 	 * cpu_data() only has one entry at index 0.
528 	 */
529 	if (cpuid != real_hard_smp_processor_id())
530 		return NULL;
531 	cpuid = 0;
532 #endif
533 
534 	cpu_data(cpuid).clock_tick =
535 		of_getintprop_default(dp, "clock-frequency", 0);
536 
537 	if (portid_parent) {
538 		cpu_data(cpuid).dcache_size =
539 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "l1-dcache-size",
540 					      16 * 1024);
541 		cpu_data(cpuid).dcache_line_size =
542 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "l1-dcache-line-size",
543 					      32);
544 		cpu_data(cpuid).icache_size =
545 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "l1-icache-size",
546 					      8 * 1024);
547 		cpu_data(cpuid).icache_line_size =
548 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "l1-icache-line-size",
549 					      32);
550 		cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_size =
551 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "l2-cache-size", 0);
552 		cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_line_size =
553 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "l2-cache-line-size", 0);
554 		if (!cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_size ||
555 		    !cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_line_size) {
556 			cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_size =
557 				of_getintprop_default(portid_parent,
558 						      "l2-cache-size",
559 						      (4 * 1024 * 1024));
560 			cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_line_size =
561 				of_getintprop_default(portid_parent,
562 						      "l2-cache-line-size", 64);
563 		}
564 
565 		cpu_data(cpuid).core_id = portid + 1;
566 		cpu_data(cpuid).proc_id = portid;
567 	} else {
568 		cpu_data(cpuid).dcache_size =
569 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "dcache-size", 16 * 1024);
570 		cpu_data(cpuid).dcache_line_size =
571 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "dcache-line-size", 32);
572 
573 		cpu_data(cpuid).icache_size =
574 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "icache-size", 16 * 1024);
575 		cpu_data(cpuid).icache_line_size =
576 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "icache-line-size", 32);
577 
578 		cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_size =
579 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "ecache-size",
580 					      (4 * 1024 * 1024));
581 		cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_line_size =
582 			of_getintprop_default(dp, "ecache-line-size", 64);
583 
584 		cpu_data(cpuid).core_id = 0;
585 		cpu_data(cpuid).proc_id = -1;
586 	}
587 
588 	return NULL;
589 }
590 
591 void __init of_fill_in_cpu_data(void)
592 {
593 	if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
594 		return;
595 
596 	of_iterate_over_cpus(fill_in_one_cpu, 0);
597 
598 	smp_fill_in_sib_core_maps();
599 }
600 
601 void __init of_console_init(void)
602 {
603 	char *msg = "OF stdout device is: %s\n";
604 	struct device_node *dp;
605 	phandle node;
606 
607 	of_console_path = prom_early_alloc(256);
608 	if (prom_ihandle2path(prom_stdout, of_console_path, 256) < 0) {
609 		prom_printf("Cannot obtain path of stdout.\n");
610 		prom_halt();
611 	}
612 	of_console_options = strrchr(of_console_path, ':');
613 	if (of_console_options) {
614 		of_console_options++;
615 		if (*of_console_options == '\0')
616 			of_console_options = NULL;
617 	}
618 
619 	node = prom_inst2pkg(prom_stdout);
620 	if (!node) {
621 		prom_printf("Cannot resolve stdout node from "
622 			    "instance %08x.\n", prom_stdout);
623 		prom_halt();
624 	}
625 
626 	dp = of_find_node_by_phandle(node);
627 
628 	if (!of_node_is_type(dp, "display") && !of_node_is_type(dp, "serial")) {
629 		prom_printf("Console device_type is neither display "
630 			    "nor serial.\n");
631 		prom_halt();
632 	}
633 
634 	of_console_device = dp;
635 
636 	printk(msg, of_console_path);
637 }
638