xref: /linux/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_32.c (revision dfa76060be85dd48d3803bc26f6a6d2e93e812f0)
1 /*
2  * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
3  *
4  * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
5  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
6  *
7  *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
8  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
9  *
10  *  Adapted for sparc32 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
11  *
12  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 
25 #include <asm/prom.h>
26 #include <asm/oplib.h>
27 
28 #include "prom.h"
29 
30 static unsigned int prom_early_allocated;
31 
32 static void * __init prom_early_alloc(unsigned long size)
33 {
34 	void *ret;
35 
36 	ret = __alloc_bootmem(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, 0UL);
37 	if (ret != NULL)
38 		memset(ret, 0, size);
39 
40 	prom_early_allocated += size;
41 
42 	return ret;
43 }
44 
45 static int is_root_node(const struct device_node *dp)
46 {
47 	if (!dp)
48 		return 0;
49 
50 	return (dp->parent == NULL);
51 }
52 
53 /* The following routines deal with the black magic of fully naming a
54  * node.
55  *
56  * Certain well known named nodes are just the simple name string.
57  *
58  * Actual devices have an address specifier appended to the base name
59  * string, like this "foo@addr".  The "addr" can be in any number of
60  * formats, and the platform plus the type of the node determine the
61  * format and how it is constructed.
62  *
63  * For children of the ROOT node, the naming convention is fixed and
64  * determined by whether this is a sun4u or sun4v system.
65  *
66  * For children of other nodes, it is bus type specific.  So
67  * we walk up the tree until we discover a "device_type" property
68  * we recognize and we go from there.
69  */
70 static void __init sparc32_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
71 {
72 	struct linux_prom_registers *regs;
73 	struct property *rprop;
74 
75 	rprop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
76 	if (!rprop)
77 		return;
78 
79 	regs = rprop->value;
80 	sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
81 		dp->name,
82 		regs->which_io, regs->phys_addr);
83 }
84 
85 /* "name@slot,offset"  */
86 static void __init sbus_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
87 {
88 	struct linux_prom_registers *regs;
89 	struct property *prop;
90 
91 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
92 	if (!prop)
93 		return;
94 
95 	regs = prop->value;
96 	sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
97 		dp->name,
98 		regs->which_io,
99 		regs->phys_addr);
100 }
101 
102 /* "name@devnum[,func]" */
103 static void __init pci_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
104 {
105 	struct linux_prom_pci_registers *regs;
106 	struct property *prop;
107 	unsigned int devfn;
108 
109 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
110 	if (!prop)
111 		return;
112 
113 	regs = prop->value;
114 	devfn = (regs->phys_hi >> 8) & 0xff;
115 	if (devfn & 0x07) {
116 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
117 			dp->name,
118 			devfn >> 3,
119 			devfn & 0x07);
120 	} else {
121 		sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x",
122 			dp->name,
123 			devfn >> 3);
124 	}
125 }
126 
127 /* "name@addrhi,addrlo" */
128 static void __init ebus_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
129 {
130 	struct linux_prom_registers *regs;
131 	struct property *prop;
132 
133 	prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
134 	if (!prop)
135 		return;
136 
137 	regs = prop->value;
138 
139 	sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
140 		dp->name,
141 		regs->which_io, regs->phys_addr);
142 }
143 
144 static void __init __build_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
145 {
146 	struct device_node *parent = dp->parent;
147 
148 	if (parent != NULL) {
149 		if (!strcmp(parent->type, "pci") ||
150 		    !strcmp(parent->type, "pciex"))
151 			return pci_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
152 		if (!strcmp(parent->type, "sbus"))
153 			return sbus_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
154 		if (!strcmp(parent->type, "ebus"))
155 			return ebus_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
156 
157 		/* "isa" is handled with platform naming */
158 	}
159 
160 	/* Use platform naming convention.  */
161 	return sparc32_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
162 }
163 
164 static char * __init build_path_component(struct device_node *dp)
165 {
166 	char tmp_buf[64], *n;
167 
168 	tmp_buf[0] = '\0';
169 	__build_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
170 	if (tmp_buf[0] == '\0')
171 		strcpy(tmp_buf, dp->name);
172 
173 	n = prom_early_alloc(strlen(tmp_buf) + 1);
174 	strcpy(n, tmp_buf);
175 
176 	return n;
177 }
178 
179 static char * __init build_full_name(struct device_node *dp)
180 {
181 	int len, ourlen, plen;
182 	char *n;
183 
184 	plen = strlen(dp->parent->full_name);
185 	ourlen = strlen(dp->path_component_name);
186 	len = ourlen + plen + 2;
187 
188 	n = prom_early_alloc(len);
189 	strcpy(n, dp->parent->full_name);
190 	if (!is_root_node(dp->parent)) {
191 		strcpy(n + plen, "/");
192 		plen++;
193 	}
194 	strcpy(n + plen, dp->path_component_name);
195 
196 	return n;
197 }
198 
199 static unsigned int unique_id;
200 
201 static struct property * __init build_one_prop(phandle node, char *prev, char *special_name, void *special_val, int special_len)
202 {
203 	static struct property *tmp = NULL;
204 	struct property *p;
205 	int len;
206 	const char *name;
207 
208 	if (tmp) {
209 		p = tmp;
210 		memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p) + 32);
211 		tmp = NULL;
212 	} else {
213 		p = prom_early_alloc(sizeof(struct property) + 32);
214 		p->unique_id = unique_id++;
215 	}
216 
217 	p->name = (char *) (p + 1);
218 	if (special_name) {
219 		strcpy(p->name, special_name);
220 		p->length = special_len;
221 		p->value = prom_early_alloc(special_len);
222 		memcpy(p->value, special_val, special_len);
223 	} else {
224 		if (prev == NULL) {
225 			name = prom_firstprop(node, NULL);
226 		} else {
227 			name = prom_nextprop(node, prev, NULL);
228 		}
229 		if (strlen(name) == 0) {
230 			tmp = p;
231 			return NULL;
232 		}
233 		strcpy(p->name, name);
234 		p->length = prom_getproplen(node, p->name);
235 		if (p->length <= 0) {
236 			p->length = 0;
237 		} else {
238 			p->value = prom_early_alloc(p->length + 1);
239 			len = prom_getproperty(node, p->name, p->value,
240 					       p->length);
241 			if (len <= 0)
242 				p->length = 0;
243 			((unsigned char *)p->value)[p->length] = '\0';
244 		}
245 	}
246 	return p;
247 }
248 
249 static struct property * __init build_prop_list(phandle node)
250 {
251 	struct property *head, *tail;
252 
253 	head = tail = build_one_prop(node, NULL,
254 				     ".node", &node, sizeof(node));
255 
256 	tail->next = build_one_prop(node, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
257 	tail = tail->next;
258 	while(tail) {
259 		tail->next = build_one_prop(node, tail->name,
260 					    NULL, NULL, 0);
261 		tail = tail->next;
262 	}
263 
264 	return head;
265 }
266 
267 static char * __init get_one_property(phandle node, char *name)
268 {
269 	char *buf = "<NULL>";
270 	int len;
271 
272 	len = prom_getproplen(node, name);
273 	if (len > 0) {
274 		buf = prom_early_alloc(len);
275 		len = prom_getproperty(node, name, buf, len);
276 	}
277 
278 	return buf;
279 }
280 
281 static struct device_node * __init create_node(phandle node)
282 {
283 	struct device_node *dp;
284 
285 	if (!node)
286 		return NULL;
287 
288 	dp = prom_early_alloc(sizeof(*dp));
289 	dp->unique_id = unique_id++;
290 
291 	kref_init(&dp->kref);
292 
293 	dp->name = get_one_property(node, "name");
294 	dp->type = get_one_property(node, "device_type");
295 	dp->node = node;
296 
297 	/* Build interrupts later... */
298 
299 	dp->properties = build_prop_list(node);
300 
301 	return dp;
302 }
303 
304 static struct device_node * __init build_tree(struct device_node *parent, phandle node, struct device_node ***nextp)
305 {
306 	struct device_node *dp;
307 
308 	dp = create_node(node);
309 	if (dp) {
310 		*(*nextp) = dp;
311 		*nextp = &dp->allnext;
312 
313 		dp->parent = parent;
314 		dp->path_component_name = build_path_component(dp);
315 		dp->full_name = build_full_name(dp);
316 
317 		dp->child = build_tree(dp, prom_getchild(node), nextp);
318 
319 		dp->sibling = build_tree(parent, prom_getsibling(node), nextp);
320 	}
321 
322 	return dp;
323 }
324 
325 struct device_node *of_console_device;
326 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_console_device);
327 
328 char *of_console_path;
329 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_console_path);
330 
331 char *of_console_options;
332 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_console_options);
333 
334 extern void restore_current(void);
335 
336 static void __init of_console_init(void)
337 {
338 	char *msg = "OF stdout device is: %s\n";
339 	struct device_node *dp;
340 	unsigned long flags;
341 	const char *type;
342 	phandle node;
343 	int skip, tmp, fd;
344 
345 	of_console_path = prom_early_alloc(256);
346 
347 	switch (prom_vers) {
348 	case PROM_V0:
349 		skip = 0;
350 		switch (*romvec->pv_stdout) {
351 		case PROMDEV_SCREEN:
352 			type = "display";
353 			break;
354 
355 		case PROMDEV_TTYB:
356 			skip = 1;
357 			/* FALLTHRU */
358 
359 		case PROMDEV_TTYA:
360 			type = "serial";
361 			break;
362 
363 		default:
364 			prom_printf("Invalid PROM_V0 stdout value %u\n",
365 				    *romvec->pv_stdout);
366 			prom_halt();
367 		}
368 
369 		tmp = skip;
370 		for_each_node_by_type(dp, type) {
371 			if (!tmp--)
372 				break;
373 		}
374 		if (!dp) {
375 			prom_printf("Cannot find PROM_V0 console node.\n");
376 			prom_halt();
377 		}
378 		of_console_device = dp;
379 
380 		strcpy(of_console_path, dp->full_name);
381 		if (!strcmp(type, "serial")) {
382 			strcat(of_console_path,
383 			       (skip ? ":b" : ":a"));
384 		}
385 		break;
386 
387 	default:
388 	case PROM_V2:
389 	case PROM_V3:
390 		fd = *romvec->pv_v2bootargs.fd_stdout;
391 
392 		spin_lock_irqsave(&prom_lock, flags);
393 		node = (*romvec->pv_v2devops.v2_inst2pkg)(fd);
394 		restore_current();
395 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prom_lock, flags);
396 
397 		if (!node) {
398 			prom_printf("Cannot resolve stdout node from "
399 				    "instance %08x.\n", fd);
400 			prom_halt();
401 		}
402 		dp = of_find_node_by_phandle(node);
403 		type = of_get_property(dp, "device_type", NULL);
404 
405 		if (!type) {
406 			prom_printf("Console stdout lacks "
407 				    "device_type property.\n");
408 			prom_halt();
409 		}
410 
411 		if (strcmp(type, "display") && strcmp(type, "serial")) {
412 			prom_printf("Console device_type is neither display "
413 				    "nor serial.\n");
414 			prom_halt();
415 		}
416 
417 		of_console_device = dp;
418 
419 		if (prom_vers == PROM_V2) {
420 			strcpy(of_console_path, dp->full_name);
421 			switch (*romvec->pv_stdout) {
422 			case PROMDEV_TTYA:
423 				strcat(of_console_path, ":a");
424 				break;
425 			case PROMDEV_TTYB:
426 				strcat(of_console_path, ":b");
427 				break;
428 			}
429 		} else {
430 			const char *path;
431 
432 			dp = of_find_node_by_path("/");
433 			path = of_get_property(dp, "stdout-path", NULL);
434 			if (!path) {
435 				prom_printf("No stdout-path in root node.\n");
436 				prom_halt();
437 			}
438 			strcpy(of_console_path, path);
439 		}
440 		break;
441 	}
442 
443 	of_console_options = strrchr(of_console_path, ':');
444 	if (of_console_options) {
445 		of_console_options++;
446 		if (*of_console_options == '\0')
447 			of_console_options = NULL;
448 	}
449 
450 	prom_printf(msg, of_console_path);
451 	printk(msg, of_console_path);
452 }
453 
454 void __init prom_build_devicetree(void)
455 {
456 	struct device_node **nextp;
457 
458 	allnodes = create_node(prom_root_node);
459 	allnodes->path_component_name = "";
460 	allnodes->full_name = "/";
461 
462 	nextp = &allnodes->allnext;
463 	allnodes->child = build_tree(allnodes,
464 				     prom_getchild(allnodes->node),
465 				     &nextp);
466 	of_console_init();
467 
468 	printk("PROM: Built device tree with %u bytes of memory.\n",
469 	       prom_early_allocated);
470 }
471