xref: /linux/arch/sparc/kernel/pci.c (revision cf2f33a4e54096f90652cca3511fd6a456ea5abe)
1 /* pci.c: UltraSparc PCI controller support.
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
4  * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Eddie C. Dost   (ecd@skynet.be)
5  * Copyright (C) 1999 Jakub Jelinek   (jj@ultra.linux.cz)
6  *
7  * OF tree based PCI bus probing taken from the PowerPC port
8  * with minor modifications, see there for credits.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/capability.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
18 #include <linux/msi.h>
19 #include <linux/irq.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/of_device.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
25 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
26 #include <asm/irq.h>
27 #include <asm/prom.h>
28 #include <asm/apb.h>
29 
30 #include "pci_impl.h"
31 #include "kernel.h"
32 
33 /* List of all PCI controllers found in the system. */
34 struct pci_pbm_info *pci_pbm_root = NULL;
35 
36 /* Each PBM found gets a unique index. */
37 int pci_num_pbms = 0;
38 
39 volatile int pci_poke_in_progress;
40 volatile int pci_poke_cpu = -1;
41 volatile int pci_poke_faulted;
42 
43 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pci_poke_lock);
44 
45 void pci_config_read8(u8 *addr, u8 *ret)
46 {
47 	unsigned long flags;
48 	u8 byte;
49 
50 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
51 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
52 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
53 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
54 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
55 			     "lduba [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
56 			     "membar #Sync"
57 			     : "=r" (byte)
58 			     : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
59 			     : "memory");
60 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
61 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
62 	if (!pci_poke_faulted)
63 		*ret = byte;
64 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
65 }
66 
67 void pci_config_read16(u16 *addr, u16 *ret)
68 {
69 	unsigned long flags;
70 	u16 word;
71 
72 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
73 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
74 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
75 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
76 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
77 			     "lduha [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
78 			     "membar #Sync"
79 			     : "=r" (word)
80 			     : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
81 			     : "memory");
82 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
83 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
84 	if (!pci_poke_faulted)
85 		*ret = word;
86 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
87 }
88 
89 void pci_config_read32(u32 *addr, u32 *ret)
90 {
91 	unsigned long flags;
92 	u32 dword;
93 
94 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
95 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
96 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
97 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
98 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
99 			     "lduwa [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
100 			     "membar #Sync"
101 			     : "=r" (dword)
102 			     : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
103 			     : "memory");
104 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
105 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
106 	if (!pci_poke_faulted)
107 		*ret = dword;
108 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
109 }
110 
111 void pci_config_write8(u8 *addr, u8 val)
112 {
113 	unsigned long flags;
114 
115 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
116 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
117 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
118 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
119 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
120 			     "stba %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
121 			     "membar #Sync"
122 			     : /* no outputs */
123 			     : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
124 			     : "memory");
125 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
126 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
127 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
128 }
129 
130 void pci_config_write16(u16 *addr, u16 val)
131 {
132 	unsigned long flags;
133 
134 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
135 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
136 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
137 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
138 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
139 			     "stha %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
140 			     "membar #Sync"
141 			     : /* no outputs */
142 			     : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
143 			     : "memory");
144 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
145 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
146 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
147 }
148 
149 void pci_config_write32(u32 *addr, u32 val)
150 {
151 	unsigned long flags;
152 
153 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
154 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
155 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
156 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
157 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
158 			     "stwa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
159 			     "membar #Sync"
160 			     : /* no outputs */
161 			     : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
162 			     : "memory");
163 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
164 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
165 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
166 }
167 
168 static int ofpci_verbose;
169 
170 static int __init ofpci_debug(char *str)
171 {
172 	int val = 0;
173 
174 	get_option(&str, &val);
175 	if (val)
176 		ofpci_verbose = 1;
177 	return 1;
178 }
179 
180 __setup("ofpci_debug=", ofpci_debug);
181 
182 static unsigned long pci_parse_of_flags(u32 addr0)
183 {
184 	unsigned long flags = 0;
185 
186 	if (addr0 & 0x02000000) {
187 		flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY;
188 		flags |= (addr0 >> 22) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64;
189 		flags |= (addr0 >> 28) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M;
190 		if (addr0 & 0x40000000)
191 			flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
192 				 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH;
193 	} else if (addr0 & 0x01000000)
194 		flags = IORESOURCE_IO | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
195 	return flags;
196 }
197 
198 /* The of_device layer has translated all of the assigned-address properties
199  * into physical address resources, we only have to figure out the register
200  * mapping.
201  */
202 static void pci_parse_of_addrs(struct platform_device *op,
203 			       struct device_node *node,
204 			       struct pci_dev *dev)
205 {
206 	struct resource *op_res;
207 	const u32 *addrs;
208 	int proplen;
209 
210 	addrs = of_get_property(node, "assigned-addresses", &proplen);
211 	if (!addrs)
212 		return;
213 	if (ofpci_verbose)
214 		printk("    parse addresses (%d bytes) @ %p\n",
215 		       proplen, addrs);
216 	op_res = &op->resource[0];
217 	for (; proplen >= 20; proplen -= 20, addrs += 5, op_res++) {
218 		struct resource *res;
219 		unsigned long flags;
220 		int i;
221 
222 		flags = pci_parse_of_flags(addrs[0]);
223 		if (!flags)
224 			continue;
225 		i = addrs[0] & 0xff;
226 		if (ofpci_verbose)
227 			printk("  start: %llx, end: %llx, i: %x\n",
228 			       op_res->start, op_res->end, i);
229 
230 		if (PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 <= i && i <= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5) {
231 			res = &dev->resource[(i - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) >> 2];
232 		} else if (i == dev->rom_base_reg) {
233 			res = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
234 			flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE
235 			      | IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
236 		} else {
237 			printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: bad cfg reg num 0x%x\n", i);
238 			continue;
239 		}
240 		res->start = op_res->start;
241 		res->end = op_res->end;
242 		res->flags = flags;
243 		res->name = pci_name(dev);
244 	}
245 }
246 
247 static struct pci_dev *of_create_pci_dev(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
248 					 struct device_node *node,
249 					 struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
250 {
251 	struct dev_archdata *sd;
252 	struct platform_device *op;
253 	struct pci_dev *dev;
254 	const char *type;
255 	u32 class;
256 
257 	dev = pci_alloc_dev(bus);
258 	if (!dev)
259 		return NULL;
260 
261 	sd = &dev->dev.archdata;
262 	sd->iommu = pbm->iommu;
263 	sd->stc = &pbm->stc;
264 	sd->host_controller = pbm;
265 	sd->op = op = of_find_device_by_node(node);
266 	sd->numa_node = pbm->numa_node;
267 
268 	sd = &op->dev.archdata;
269 	sd->iommu = pbm->iommu;
270 	sd->stc = &pbm->stc;
271 	sd->numa_node = pbm->numa_node;
272 
273 	if (!strcmp(node->name, "ebus"))
274 		of_propagate_archdata(op);
275 
276 	type = of_get_property(node, "device_type", NULL);
277 	if (type == NULL)
278 		type = "";
279 
280 	if (ofpci_verbose)
281 		printk("    create device, devfn: %x, type: %s\n",
282 		       devfn, type);
283 
284 	dev->sysdata = node;
285 	dev->dev.parent = bus->bridge;
286 	dev->dev.bus = &pci_bus_type;
287 	dev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(node);
288 	dev->devfn = devfn;
289 	dev->multifunction = 0;		/* maybe a lie? */
290 	set_pcie_port_type(dev);
291 
292 	pci_dev_assign_slot(dev);
293 	dev->vendor = of_getintprop_default(node, "vendor-id", 0xffff);
294 	dev->device = of_getintprop_default(node, "device-id", 0xffff);
295 	dev->subsystem_vendor =
296 		of_getintprop_default(node, "subsystem-vendor-id", 0);
297 	dev->subsystem_device =
298 		of_getintprop_default(node, "subsystem-id", 0);
299 
300 	dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(dev);
301 
302 	/* We can't actually use the firmware value, we have
303 	 * to read what is in the register right now.  One
304 	 * reason is that in the case of IDE interfaces the
305 	 * firmware can sample the value before the the IDE
306 	 * interface is programmed into native mode.
307 	 */
308 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class);
309 	dev->class = class >> 8;
310 	dev->revision = class & 0xff;
311 
312 	dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%04x:%02x:%02x.%d", pci_domain_nr(bus),
313 		dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
314 
315 	if (ofpci_verbose)
316 		printk("    class: 0x%x device name: %s\n",
317 		       dev->class, pci_name(dev));
318 
319 	/* I have seen IDE devices which will not respond to
320 	 * the bmdma simplex check reads if bus mastering is
321 	 * disabled.
322 	 */
323 	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
324 		pci_set_master(dev);
325 
326 	dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;	/* unknown power state */
327 	dev->error_state = pci_channel_io_normal;
328 	dev->dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
329 
330 	if (!strcmp(node->name, "pci")) {
331 		/* a PCI-PCI bridge */
332 		dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE;
333 		dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1;
334 	} else if (!strcmp(type, "cardbus")) {
335 		dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS;
336 	} else {
337 		dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL;
338 		dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
339 
340 		dev->irq = sd->op->archdata.irqs[0];
341 		if (dev->irq == 0xffffffff)
342 			dev->irq = PCI_IRQ_NONE;
343 	}
344 
345 	pci_parse_of_addrs(sd->op, node, dev);
346 
347 	if (ofpci_verbose)
348 		printk("    adding to system ...\n");
349 
350 	pci_device_add(dev, bus);
351 
352 	return dev;
353 }
354 
355 static void apb_calc_first_last(u8 map, u32 *first_p, u32 *last_p)
356 {
357 	u32 idx, first, last;
358 
359 	first = 8;
360 	last = 0;
361 	for (idx = 0; idx < 8; idx++) {
362 		if ((map & (1 << idx)) != 0) {
363 			if (first > idx)
364 				first = idx;
365 			if (last < idx)
366 				last = idx;
367 		}
368 	}
369 
370 	*first_p = first;
371 	*last_p = last;
372 }
373 
374 /* Cook up fake bus resources for SUNW,simba PCI bridges which lack
375  * a proper 'ranges' property.
376  */
377 static void apb_fake_ranges(struct pci_dev *dev,
378 			    struct pci_bus *bus,
379 			    struct pci_pbm_info *pbm)
380 {
381 	struct pci_bus_region region;
382 	struct resource *res;
383 	u32 first, last;
384 	u8 map;
385 
386 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, APB_IO_ADDRESS_MAP, &map);
387 	apb_calc_first_last(map, &first, &last);
388 	res = bus->resource[0];
389 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
390 	region.start = (first << 21);
391 	region.end = (last << 21) + ((1 << 21) - 1);
392 	pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
393 
394 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, APB_MEM_ADDRESS_MAP, &map);
395 	apb_calc_first_last(map, &first, &last);
396 	res = bus->resource[1];
397 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
398 	region.start = (first << 29);
399 	region.end = (last << 29) + ((1 << 29) - 1);
400 	pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
401 }
402 
403 static void pci_of_scan_bus(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
404 			    struct device_node *node,
405 			    struct pci_bus *bus);
406 
407 #define GET_64BIT(prop, i)	((((u64) (prop)[(i)]) << 32) | (prop)[(i)+1])
408 
409 static void of_scan_pci_bridge(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
410 			       struct device_node *node,
411 			       struct pci_dev *dev)
412 {
413 	struct pci_bus *bus;
414 	const u32 *busrange, *ranges;
415 	int len, i, simba;
416 	struct pci_bus_region region;
417 	struct resource *res;
418 	unsigned int flags;
419 	u64 size;
420 
421 	if (ofpci_verbose)
422 		printk("of_scan_pci_bridge(%s)\n", node->full_name);
423 
424 	/* parse bus-range property */
425 	busrange = of_get_property(node, "bus-range", &len);
426 	if (busrange == NULL || len != 8) {
427 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Can't get bus-range for PCI-PCI bridge %s\n",
428 		       node->full_name);
429 		return;
430 	}
431 
432 	if (ofpci_verbose)
433 		printk("    Bridge bus range [%u --> %u]\n",
434 		       busrange[0], busrange[1]);
435 
436 	ranges = of_get_property(node, "ranges", &len);
437 	simba = 0;
438 	if (ranges == NULL) {
439 		const char *model = of_get_property(node, "model", NULL);
440 		if (model && !strcmp(model, "SUNW,simba"))
441 			simba = 1;
442 	}
443 
444 	bus = pci_add_new_bus(dev->bus, dev, busrange[0]);
445 	if (!bus) {
446 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create pci bus for %s\n",
447 		       node->full_name);
448 		return;
449 	}
450 
451 	bus->primary = dev->bus->number;
452 	pci_bus_insert_busn_res(bus, busrange[0], busrange[1]);
453 	bus->bridge_ctl = 0;
454 
455 	if (ofpci_verbose)
456 		printk("    Bridge ranges[%p] simba[%d]\n",
457 		       ranges, simba);
458 
459 	/* parse ranges property, or cook one up by hand for Simba */
460 	/* PCI #address-cells == 3 and #size-cells == 2 always */
461 	res = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
462 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; ++i) {
463 		res->flags = 0;
464 		bus->resource[i] = res;
465 		++res;
466 	}
467 	if (simba) {
468 		apb_fake_ranges(dev, bus, pbm);
469 		goto after_ranges;
470 	} else if (ranges == NULL) {
471 		pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
472 		goto after_ranges;
473 	}
474 	i = 1;
475 	for (; len >= 32; len -= 32, ranges += 8) {
476 		u64 start;
477 
478 		if (ofpci_verbose)
479 			printk("    RAW Range[%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:"
480 			       "%08x:%08x]\n",
481 			       ranges[0], ranges[1], ranges[2], ranges[3],
482 			       ranges[4], ranges[5], ranges[6], ranges[7]);
483 
484 		flags = pci_parse_of_flags(ranges[0]);
485 		size = GET_64BIT(ranges, 6);
486 		if (flags == 0 || size == 0)
487 			continue;
488 
489 		/* On PCI-Express systems, PCI bridges that have no devices downstream
490 		 * have a bogus size value where the first 32-bit cell is 0xffffffff.
491 		 * This results in a bogus range where start + size overflows.
492 		 *
493 		 * Just skip these otherwise the kernel will complain when the resource
494 		 * tries to be claimed.
495 		 */
496 		if (size >> 32 == 0xffffffff)
497 			continue;
498 
499 		if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
500 			res = bus->resource[0];
501 			if (res->flags) {
502 				printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: ignoring extra I/O range"
503 				       " for bridge %s\n", node->full_name);
504 				continue;
505 			}
506 		} else {
507 			if (i >= PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) {
508 				printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: too many memory ranges"
509 				       " for bridge %s\n", node->full_name);
510 				continue;
511 			}
512 			res = bus->resource[i];
513 			++i;
514 		}
515 
516 		res->flags = flags;
517 		region.start = start = GET_64BIT(ranges, 1);
518 		region.end = region.start + size - 1;
519 
520 		if (ofpci_verbose)
521 			printk("      Using flags[%08x] start[%016llx] size[%016llx]\n",
522 			       flags, start, size);
523 
524 		pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
525 	}
526 after_ranges:
527 	sprintf(bus->name, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(bus),
528 		bus->number);
529 	if (ofpci_verbose)
530 		printk("    bus name: %s\n", bus->name);
531 
532 	pci_of_scan_bus(pbm, node, bus);
533 }
534 
535 static void pci_of_scan_bus(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
536 			    struct device_node *node,
537 			    struct pci_bus *bus)
538 {
539 	struct device_node *child;
540 	const u32 *reg;
541 	int reglen, devfn, prev_devfn;
542 	struct pci_dev *dev;
543 
544 	if (ofpci_verbose)
545 		printk("PCI: scan_bus[%s] bus no %d\n",
546 		       node->full_name, bus->number);
547 
548 	child = NULL;
549 	prev_devfn = -1;
550 	while ((child = of_get_next_child(node, child)) != NULL) {
551 		if (ofpci_verbose)
552 			printk("  * %s\n", child->full_name);
553 		reg = of_get_property(child, "reg", &reglen);
554 		if (reg == NULL || reglen < 20)
555 			continue;
556 
557 		devfn = (reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff;
558 
559 		/* This is a workaround for some device trees
560 		 * which list PCI devices twice.  On the V100
561 		 * for example, device number 3 is listed twice.
562 		 * Once as "pm" and once again as "lomp".
563 		 */
564 		if (devfn == prev_devfn)
565 			continue;
566 		prev_devfn = devfn;
567 
568 		/* create a new pci_dev for this device */
569 		dev = of_create_pci_dev(pbm, child, bus, devfn);
570 		if (!dev)
571 			continue;
572 		if (ofpci_verbose)
573 			printk("PCI: dev header type: %x\n",
574 			       dev->hdr_type);
575 
576 		if (pci_is_bridge(dev))
577 			of_scan_pci_bridge(pbm, child, dev);
578 	}
579 }
580 
581 static ssize_t
582 show_pciobppath_attr(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute * attr, char * buf)
583 {
584 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
585 	struct device_node *dp;
586 
587 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
588 	dp = pdev->dev.of_node;
589 
590 	return snprintf (buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", dp->full_name);
591 }
592 
593 static DEVICE_ATTR(obppath, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH, show_pciobppath_attr, NULL);
594 
595 static void pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(struct pci_bus *bus)
596 {
597 	struct pci_dev *dev;
598 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
599 	int err;
600 
601 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
602 		/* we don't really care if we can create this file or
603 		 * not, but we need to assign the result of the call
604 		 * or the world will fall under alien invasion and
605 		 * everybody will be frozen on a spaceship ready to be
606 		 * eaten on alpha centauri by some green and jelly
607 		 * humanoid.
608 		 */
609 		err = sysfs_create_file(&dev->dev.kobj, &dev_attr_obppath.attr);
610 		(void) err;
611 	}
612 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
613 		pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(child_bus);
614 }
615 
616 static void pci_claim_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
617 {
618 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
619 	struct pci_dev *dev;
620 
621 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
622 		int i;
623 
624 		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
625 			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
626 
627 			if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
628 				continue;
629 
630 			if (ofpci_verbose)
631 				printk("PCI: Claiming %s: "
632 				       "Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
633 				       pci_name(dev), i,
634 				       (unsigned long long)r->start,
635 				       (unsigned long long)r->end,
636 				       (unsigned int)r->flags);
637 
638 			pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
639 		}
640 	}
641 
642 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
643 		pci_claim_bus_resources(child_bus);
644 }
645 
646 struct pci_bus *pci_scan_one_pbm(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
647 				 struct device *parent)
648 {
649 	LIST_HEAD(resources);
650 	struct device_node *node = pbm->op->dev.of_node;
651 	struct pci_bus *bus;
652 
653 	printk("PCI: Scanning PBM %s\n", node->full_name);
654 
655 	pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->io_space,
656 				pbm->io_space.start);
657 	pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->mem_space,
658 				pbm->mem_space.start);
659 	pbm->busn.start = pbm->pci_first_busno;
660 	pbm->busn.end	= pbm->pci_last_busno;
661 	pbm->busn.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUS;
662 	pci_add_resource(&resources, &pbm->busn);
663 	bus = pci_create_root_bus(parent, pbm->pci_first_busno, pbm->pci_ops,
664 				  pbm, &resources);
665 	if (!bus) {
666 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create bus for %s\n",
667 		       node->full_name);
668 		pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
669 		return NULL;
670 	}
671 
672 	pci_of_scan_bus(pbm, node, bus);
673 	pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(bus);
674 
675 	pci_claim_bus_resources(bus);
676 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
677 	return bus;
678 }
679 
680 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *pbus)
681 {
682 }
683 
684 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
685 				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
686 {
687 	return res->start;
688 }
689 
690 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
691 {
692 	u16 cmd, oldcmd;
693 	int i;
694 
695 	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
696 	oldcmd = cmd;
697 
698 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
699 		struct resource *res = &dev->resource[i];
700 
701 		/* Only set up the requested stuff */
702 		if (!(mask & (1<<i)))
703 			continue;
704 
705 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
706 			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
707 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
708 			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
709 	}
710 
711 	if (cmd != oldcmd) {
712 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Enabling device: (%s), cmd %x\n",
713 		       pci_name(dev), cmd);
714                 /* Enable the appropriate bits in the PCI command register.  */
715 		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
716 	}
717 	return 0;
718 }
719 
720 /* Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s. */
721 
722 /* If the user uses a host-bridge as the PCI device, he may use
723  * this to perform a raw mmap() of the I/O or MEM space behind
724  * that controller.
725  *
726  * This can be useful for execution of x86 PCI bios initialization code
727  * on a PCI card, like the xfree86 int10 stuff does.
728  */
729 static int __pci_mmap_make_offset_bus(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
730 				      enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
731 {
732 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
733 	unsigned long space_size, user_offset, user_size;
734 
735 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
736 		space_size = resource_size(&pbm->io_space);
737 	} else {
738 		space_size = resource_size(&pbm->mem_space);
739 	}
740 
741 	/* Make sure the request is in range. */
742 	user_offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
743 	user_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
744 
745 	if (user_offset >= space_size ||
746 	    (user_offset + user_size) > space_size)
747 		return -EINVAL;
748 
749 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
750 		vma->vm_pgoff = (pbm->io_space.start +
751 				 user_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
752 	} else {
753 		vma->vm_pgoff = (pbm->mem_space.start +
754 				 user_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
755 	}
756 
757 	return 0;
758 }
759 
760 /* Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
761  * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
762  *
763  * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
764  * to mmap.  They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
765  * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
766  * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
767  *
768  * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
769  */
770 static int __pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *pdev,
771 				  struct vm_area_struct *vma,
772 				  enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
773 {
774 	unsigned long user_paddr, user_size;
775 	int i, err;
776 
777 	/* First compute the physical address in vma->vm_pgoff,
778 	 * making sure the user offset is within range in the
779 	 * appropriate PCI space.
780 	 */
781 	err = __pci_mmap_make_offset_bus(pdev, vma, mmap_state);
782 	if (err)
783 		return err;
784 
785 	/* If this is a mapping on a host bridge, any address
786 	 * is OK.
787 	 */
788 	if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
789 		return err;
790 
791 	/* Otherwise make sure it's in the range for one of the
792 	 * device's resources.
793 	 */
794 	user_paddr = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
795 	user_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
796 
797 	for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
798 		struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
799 		resource_size_t aligned_end;
800 
801 		/* Active? */
802 		if (!rp->flags)
803 			continue;
804 
805 		/* Same type? */
806 		if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) {
807 			if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
808 				continue;
809 		} else {
810 			if ((mmap_state == pci_mmap_io &&
811 			     (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) == 0) ||
812 			    (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem &&
813 			     (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0))
814 				continue;
815 		}
816 
817 		/* Align the resource end to the next page address.
818 		 * PAGE_SIZE intentionally added instead of (PAGE_SIZE - 1),
819 		 * because actually we need the address of the next byte
820 		 * after rp->end.
821 		 */
822 		aligned_end = (rp->end + PAGE_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK;
823 
824 		if ((rp->start <= user_paddr) &&
825 		    (user_paddr + user_size) <= aligned_end)
826 			break;
827 	}
828 
829 	if (i > PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
830 		return -EINVAL;
831 
832 	return 0;
833 }
834 
835 /* Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
836  * device mapping.
837  */
838 static void __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
839 					     enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
840 {
841 	/* Our io_remap_pfn_range takes care of this, do nothing.  */
842 }
843 
844 /* Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as appropriate
845  * for this architecture.  The region in the process to map is described by vm_start
846  * and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical address is found in vm_pgoff.
847  * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
848  * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
849  *
850  * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
851  */
852 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
853 			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
854 			int write_combine)
855 {
856 	int ret;
857 
858 	ret = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, vma, mmap_state);
859 	if (ret < 0)
860 		return ret;
861 
862 	__pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, vma, mmap_state);
863 
864 	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
865 	ret = io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
866 				 vma->vm_pgoff,
867 				 vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
868 				 vma->vm_page_prot);
869 	if (ret)
870 		return ret;
871 
872 	return 0;
873 }
874 
875 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
876 int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *pbus)
877 {
878 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
879 
880 	return pbm->numa_node;
881 }
882 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibus_to_node);
883 #endif
884 
885 /* Return the domain number for this pci bus */
886 
887 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *pbus)
888 {
889 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
890 	int ret;
891 
892 	if (!pbm) {
893 		ret = -ENXIO;
894 	} else {
895 		ret = pbm->index;
896 	}
897 
898 	return ret;
899 }
900 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
901 
902 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
903 int arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct msi_desc *desc)
904 {
905 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
906 	unsigned int irq;
907 
908 	if (!pbm->setup_msi_irq)
909 		return -EINVAL;
910 
911 	return pbm->setup_msi_irq(&irq, pdev, desc);
912 }
913 
914 void arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
915 {
916 	struct msi_desc *entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
917 	struct pci_dev *pdev = entry->dev;
918 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
919 
920 	if (pbm->teardown_msi_irq)
921 		pbm->teardown_msi_irq(irq, pdev);
922 }
923 #endif /* !(CONFIG_PCI_MSI) */
924 
925 static void ali_sound_dma_hack(struct pci_dev *pdev, int set_bit)
926 {
927 	struct pci_dev *ali_isa_bridge;
928 	u8 val;
929 
930 	/* ALI sound chips generate 31-bits of DMA, a special register
931 	 * determines what bit 31 is emitted as.
932 	 */
933 	ali_isa_bridge = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL,
934 					 PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1533,
935 					 NULL);
936 
937 	pci_read_config_byte(ali_isa_bridge, 0x7e, &val);
938 	if (set_bit)
939 		val |= 0x01;
940 	else
941 		val &= ~0x01;
942 	pci_write_config_byte(ali_isa_bridge, 0x7e, val);
943 	pci_dev_put(ali_isa_bridge);
944 }
945 
946 int pci64_dma_supported(struct pci_dev *pdev, u64 device_mask)
947 {
948 	u64 dma_addr_mask;
949 
950 	if (pdev == NULL) {
951 		dma_addr_mask = 0xffffffff;
952 	} else {
953 		struct iommu *iommu = pdev->dev.archdata.iommu;
954 
955 		dma_addr_mask = iommu->dma_addr_mask;
956 
957 		if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL &&
958 		    pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5451 &&
959 		    device_mask == 0x7fffffff) {
960 			ali_sound_dma_hack(pdev,
961 					   (dma_addr_mask & 0x80000000) != 0);
962 			return 1;
963 		}
964 	}
965 
966 	if (device_mask >= (1UL << 32UL))
967 		return 0;
968 
969 	return (device_mask & dma_addr_mask) == dma_addr_mask;
970 }
971 
972 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar,
973 			  const struct resource *rp, resource_size_t *start,
974 			  resource_size_t *end)
975 {
976 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
977 	unsigned long offset;
978 
979 	if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
980 		offset = pbm->io_space.start;
981 	else
982 		offset = pbm->mem_space.start;
983 
984 	*start = rp->start - offset;
985 	*end = rp->end - offset;
986 }
987 
988 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
989 {
990 	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
991 }
992 
993 static int __init pcibios_init(void)
994 {
995 	pci_dfl_cache_line_size = 64 >> 2;
996 	return 0;
997 }
998 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
999 
1000 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
1001 
1002 #define SLOT_NAME_SIZE  11  /* Max decimal digits + null in u32 */
1003 
1004 static void pcie_bus_slot_names(struct pci_bus *pbus)
1005 {
1006 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
1007 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1008 
1009 	list_for_each_entry(pdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
1010 		char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE];
1011 		struct pci_slot *pci_slot;
1012 		const u32 *slot_num;
1013 		int len;
1014 
1015 		slot_num = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node,
1016 					   "physical-slot#", &len);
1017 
1018 		if (slot_num == NULL || len != 4)
1019 			continue;
1020 
1021 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%u", slot_num[0]);
1022 		pci_slot = pci_create_slot(pbus, slot_num[0], name, NULL);
1023 
1024 		if (IS_ERR(pci_slot))
1025 			pr_err("PCI: pci_create_slot returned %ld.\n",
1026 			       PTR_ERR(pci_slot));
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	list_for_each_entry(bus, &pbus->children, node)
1030 		pcie_bus_slot_names(bus);
1031 }
1032 
1033 static void pci_bus_slot_names(struct device_node *node, struct pci_bus *bus)
1034 {
1035 	const struct pci_slot_names {
1036 		u32	slot_mask;
1037 		char	names[0];
1038 	} *prop;
1039 	const char *sp;
1040 	int len, i;
1041 	u32 mask;
1042 
1043 	prop = of_get_property(node, "slot-names", &len);
1044 	if (!prop)
1045 		return;
1046 
1047 	mask = prop->slot_mask;
1048 	sp = prop->names;
1049 
1050 	if (ofpci_verbose)
1051 		printk("PCI: Making slots for [%s] mask[0x%02x]\n",
1052 		       node->full_name, mask);
1053 
1054 	i = 0;
1055 	while (mask) {
1056 		struct pci_slot *pci_slot;
1057 		u32 this_bit = 1 << i;
1058 
1059 		if (!(mask & this_bit)) {
1060 			i++;
1061 			continue;
1062 		}
1063 
1064 		if (ofpci_verbose)
1065 			printk("PCI: Making slot [%s]\n", sp);
1066 
1067 		pci_slot = pci_create_slot(bus, i, sp, NULL);
1068 		if (IS_ERR(pci_slot))
1069 			printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: pci_create_slot returned %ld\n",
1070 			       PTR_ERR(pci_slot));
1071 
1072 		sp += strlen(sp) + 1;
1073 		mask &= ~this_bit;
1074 		i++;
1075 	}
1076 }
1077 
1078 static int __init of_pci_slot_init(void)
1079 {
1080 	struct pci_bus *pbus = NULL;
1081 
1082 	while ((pbus = pci_find_next_bus(pbus)) != NULL) {
1083 		struct device_node *node;
1084 		struct pci_dev *pdev;
1085 
1086 		pdev = list_first_entry(&pbus->devices, struct pci_dev,
1087 					bus_list);
1088 
1089 		if (pdev && pci_is_pcie(pdev)) {
1090 			pcie_bus_slot_names(pbus);
1091 		} else {
1092 
1093 			if (pbus->self) {
1094 
1095 				/* PCI->PCI bridge */
1096 				node = pbus->self->dev.of_node;
1097 
1098 			} else {
1099 				struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
1100 
1101 				/* Host PCI controller */
1102 				node = pbm->op->dev.of_node;
1103 			}
1104 
1105 			pci_bus_slot_names(node, pbus);
1106 		}
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	return 0;
1110 }
1111 device_initcall(of_pci_slot_init);
1112 #endif
1113