xref: /linux/arch/sparc/kernel/pci.c (revision 2ba9268dd603d23e17643437b2246acb6844953b)
1 /* pci.c: UltraSparc PCI controller support.
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
4  * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Eddie C. Dost   (ecd@skynet.be)
5  * Copyright (C) 1999 Jakub Jelinek   (jj@ultra.linux.cz)
6  *
7  * OF tree based PCI bus probing taken from the PowerPC port
8  * with minor modifications, see there for credits.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/capability.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
18 #include <linux/msi.h>
19 #include <linux/irq.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/of_device.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
25 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
26 #include <asm/irq.h>
27 #include <asm/prom.h>
28 #include <asm/apb.h>
29 
30 #include "pci_impl.h"
31 #include "kernel.h"
32 
33 /* List of all PCI controllers found in the system. */
34 struct pci_pbm_info *pci_pbm_root = NULL;
35 
36 /* Each PBM found gets a unique index. */
37 int pci_num_pbms = 0;
38 
39 volatile int pci_poke_in_progress;
40 volatile int pci_poke_cpu = -1;
41 volatile int pci_poke_faulted;
42 
43 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pci_poke_lock);
44 
45 void pci_config_read8(u8 *addr, u8 *ret)
46 {
47 	unsigned long flags;
48 	u8 byte;
49 
50 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
51 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
52 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
53 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
54 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
55 			     "lduba [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
56 			     "membar #Sync"
57 			     : "=r" (byte)
58 			     : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
59 			     : "memory");
60 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
61 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
62 	if (!pci_poke_faulted)
63 		*ret = byte;
64 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
65 }
66 
67 void pci_config_read16(u16 *addr, u16 *ret)
68 {
69 	unsigned long flags;
70 	u16 word;
71 
72 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
73 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
74 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
75 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
76 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
77 			     "lduha [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
78 			     "membar #Sync"
79 			     : "=r" (word)
80 			     : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
81 			     : "memory");
82 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
83 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
84 	if (!pci_poke_faulted)
85 		*ret = word;
86 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
87 }
88 
89 void pci_config_read32(u32 *addr, u32 *ret)
90 {
91 	unsigned long flags;
92 	u32 dword;
93 
94 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
95 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
96 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
97 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
98 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
99 			     "lduwa [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
100 			     "membar #Sync"
101 			     : "=r" (dword)
102 			     : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
103 			     : "memory");
104 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
105 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
106 	if (!pci_poke_faulted)
107 		*ret = dword;
108 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
109 }
110 
111 void pci_config_write8(u8 *addr, u8 val)
112 {
113 	unsigned long flags;
114 
115 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
116 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
117 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
118 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
119 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
120 			     "stba %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
121 			     "membar #Sync"
122 			     : /* no outputs */
123 			     : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
124 			     : "memory");
125 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
126 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
127 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
128 }
129 
130 void pci_config_write16(u16 *addr, u16 val)
131 {
132 	unsigned long flags;
133 
134 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
135 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
136 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
137 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
138 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
139 			     "stha %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
140 			     "membar #Sync"
141 			     : /* no outputs */
142 			     : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
143 			     : "memory");
144 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
145 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
146 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
147 }
148 
149 void pci_config_write32(u32 *addr, u32 val)
150 {
151 	unsigned long flags;
152 
153 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
154 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
155 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
156 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
157 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
158 			     "stwa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
159 			     "membar #Sync"
160 			     : /* no outputs */
161 			     : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
162 			     : "memory");
163 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
164 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
165 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
166 }
167 
168 static int ofpci_verbose;
169 
170 static int __init ofpci_debug(char *str)
171 {
172 	int val = 0;
173 
174 	get_option(&str, &val);
175 	if (val)
176 		ofpci_verbose = 1;
177 	return 1;
178 }
179 
180 __setup("ofpci_debug=", ofpci_debug);
181 
182 static unsigned long pci_parse_of_flags(u32 addr0)
183 {
184 	unsigned long flags = 0;
185 
186 	if (addr0 & 0x02000000) {
187 		flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY;
188 		flags |= (addr0 >> 22) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64;
189 		flags |= (addr0 >> 28) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M;
190 		if (addr0 & 0x40000000)
191 			flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
192 				 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH;
193 	} else if (addr0 & 0x01000000)
194 		flags = IORESOURCE_IO | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
195 	return flags;
196 }
197 
198 /* The of_device layer has translated all of the assigned-address properties
199  * into physical address resources, we only have to figure out the register
200  * mapping.
201  */
202 static void pci_parse_of_addrs(struct platform_device *op,
203 			       struct device_node *node,
204 			       struct pci_dev *dev)
205 {
206 	struct resource *op_res;
207 	const u32 *addrs;
208 	int proplen;
209 
210 	addrs = of_get_property(node, "assigned-addresses", &proplen);
211 	if (!addrs)
212 		return;
213 	if (ofpci_verbose)
214 		printk("    parse addresses (%d bytes) @ %p\n",
215 		       proplen, addrs);
216 	op_res = &op->resource[0];
217 	for (; proplen >= 20; proplen -= 20, addrs += 5, op_res++) {
218 		struct resource *res;
219 		unsigned long flags;
220 		int i;
221 
222 		flags = pci_parse_of_flags(addrs[0]);
223 		if (!flags)
224 			continue;
225 		i = addrs[0] & 0xff;
226 		if (ofpci_verbose)
227 			printk("  start: %llx, end: %llx, i: %x\n",
228 			       op_res->start, op_res->end, i);
229 
230 		if (PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 <= i && i <= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5) {
231 			res = &dev->resource[(i - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) >> 2];
232 		} else if (i == dev->rom_base_reg) {
233 			res = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
234 			flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE
235 			      | IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
236 		} else {
237 			printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: bad cfg reg num 0x%x\n", i);
238 			continue;
239 		}
240 		res->start = op_res->start;
241 		res->end = op_res->end;
242 		res->flags = flags;
243 		res->name = pci_name(dev);
244 	}
245 }
246 
247 static struct pci_dev *of_create_pci_dev(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
248 					 struct device_node *node,
249 					 struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
250 {
251 	struct dev_archdata *sd;
252 	struct pci_slot *slot;
253 	struct platform_device *op;
254 	struct pci_dev *dev;
255 	const char *type;
256 	u32 class;
257 
258 	dev = pci_alloc_dev(bus);
259 	if (!dev)
260 		return NULL;
261 
262 	sd = &dev->dev.archdata;
263 	sd->iommu = pbm->iommu;
264 	sd->stc = &pbm->stc;
265 	sd->host_controller = pbm;
266 	sd->op = op = of_find_device_by_node(node);
267 	sd->numa_node = pbm->numa_node;
268 
269 	sd = &op->dev.archdata;
270 	sd->iommu = pbm->iommu;
271 	sd->stc = &pbm->stc;
272 	sd->numa_node = pbm->numa_node;
273 
274 	if (!strcmp(node->name, "ebus"))
275 		of_propagate_archdata(op);
276 
277 	type = of_get_property(node, "device_type", NULL);
278 	if (type == NULL)
279 		type = "";
280 
281 	if (ofpci_verbose)
282 		printk("    create device, devfn: %x, type: %s\n",
283 		       devfn, type);
284 
285 	dev->sysdata = node;
286 	dev->dev.parent = bus->bridge;
287 	dev->dev.bus = &pci_bus_type;
288 	dev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(node);
289 	dev->devfn = devfn;
290 	dev->multifunction = 0;		/* maybe a lie? */
291 	set_pcie_port_type(dev);
292 
293 	list_for_each_entry(slot, &dev->bus->slots, list)
294 		if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot->number)
295 			dev->slot = slot;
296 
297 	dev->vendor = of_getintprop_default(node, "vendor-id", 0xffff);
298 	dev->device = of_getintprop_default(node, "device-id", 0xffff);
299 	dev->subsystem_vendor =
300 		of_getintprop_default(node, "subsystem-vendor-id", 0);
301 	dev->subsystem_device =
302 		of_getintprop_default(node, "subsystem-id", 0);
303 
304 	dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(dev);
305 
306 	/* We can't actually use the firmware value, we have
307 	 * to read what is in the register right now.  One
308 	 * reason is that in the case of IDE interfaces the
309 	 * firmware can sample the value before the the IDE
310 	 * interface is programmed into native mode.
311 	 */
312 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class);
313 	dev->class = class >> 8;
314 	dev->revision = class & 0xff;
315 
316 	dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%04x:%02x:%02x.%d", pci_domain_nr(bus),
317 		dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
318 
319 	if (ofpci_verbose)
320 		printk("    class: 0x%x device name: %s\n",
321 		       dev->class, pci_name(dev));
322 
323 	/* I have seen IDE devices which will not respond to
324 	 * the bmdma simplex check reads if bus mastering is
325 	 * disabled.
326 	 */
327 	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
328 		pci_set_master(dev);
329 
330 	dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;	/* unknown power state */
331 	dev->error_state = pci_channel_io_normal;
332 	dev->dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
333 
334 	if (!strcmp(node->name, "pci")) {
335 		/* a PCI-PCI bridge */
336 		dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE;
337 		dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1;
338 	} else if (!strcmp(type, "cardbus")) {
339 		dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS;
340 	} else {
341 		dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL;
342 		dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
343 
344 		dev->irq = sd->op->archdata.irqs[0];
345 		if (dev->irq == 0xffffffff)
346 			dev->irq = PCI_IRQ_NONE;
347 	}
348 
349 	pci_parse_of_addrs(sd->op, node, dev);
350 
351 	if (ofpci_verbose)
352 		printk("    adding to system ...\n");
353 
354 	pci_device_add(dev, bus);
355 
356 	return dev;
357 }
358 
359 static void apb_calc_first_last(u8 map, u32 *first_p, u32 *last_p)
360 {
361 	u32 idx, first, last;
362 
363 	first = 8;
364 	last = 0;
365 	for (idx = 0; idx < 8; idx++) {
366 		if ((map & (1 << idx)) != 0) {
367 			if (first > idx)
368 				first = idx;
369 			if (last < idx)
370 				last = idx;
371 		}
372 	}
373 
374 	*first_p = first;
375 	*last_p = last;
376 }
377 
378 /* Cook up fake bus resources for SUNW,simba PCI bridges which lack
379  * a proper 'ranges' property.
380  */
381 static void apb_fake_ranges(struct pci_dev *dev,
382 			    struct pci_bus *bus,
383 			    struct pci_pbm_info *pbm)
384 {
385 	struct pci_bus_region region;
386 	struct resource *res;
387 	u32 first, last;
388 	u8 map;
389 
390 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, APB_IO_ADDRESS_MAP, &map);
391 	apb_calc_first_last(map, &first, &last);
392 	res = bus->resource[0];
393 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
394 	region.start = (first << 21);
395 	region.end = (last << 21) + ((1 << 21) - 1);
396 	pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
397 
398 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, APB_MEM_ADDRESS_MAP, &map);
399 	apb_calc_first_last(map, &first, &last);
400 	res = bus->resource[1];
401 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
402 	region.start = (first << 29);
403 	region.end = (last << 29) + ((1 << 29) - 1);
404 	pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
405 }
406 
407 static void pci_of_scan_bus(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
408 			    struct device_node *node,
409 			    struct pci_bus *bus);
410 
411 #define GET_64BIT(prop, i)	((((u64) (prop)[(i)]) << 32) | (prop)[(i)+1])
412 
413 static void of_scan_pci_bridge(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
414 			       struct device_node *node,
415 			       struct pci_dev *dev)
416 {
417 	struct pci_bus *bus;
418 	const u32 *busrange, *ranges;
419 	int len, i, simba;
420 	struct pci_bus_region region;
421 	struct resource *res;
422 	unsigned int flags;
423 	u64 size;
424 
425 	if (ofpci_verbose)
426 		printk("of_scan_pci_bridge(%s)\n", node->full_name);
427 
428 	/* parse bus-range property */
429 	busrange = of_get_property(node, "bus-range", &len);
430 	if (busrange == NULL || len != 8) {
431 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Can't get bus-range for PCI-PCI bridge %s\n",
432 		       node->full_name);
433 		return;
434 	}
435 
436 	if (ofpci_verbose)
437 		printk("    Bridge bus range [%u --> %u]\n",
438 		       busrange[0], busrange[1]);
439 
440 	ranges = of_get_property(node, "ranges", &len);
441 	simba = 0;
442 	if (ranges == NULL) {
443 		const char *model = of_get_property(node, "model", NULL);
444 		if (model && !strcmp(model, "SUNW,simba"))
445 			simba = 1;
446 	}
447 
448 	bus = pci_add_new_bus(dev->bus, dev, busrange[0]);
449 	if (!bus) {
450 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create pci bus for %s\n",
451 		       node->full_name);
452 		return;
453 	}
454 
455 	bus->primary = dev->bus->number;
456 	pci_bus_insert_busn_res(bus, busrange[0], busrange[1]);
457 	bus->bridge_ctl = 0;
458 
459 	if (ofpci_verbose)
460 		printk("    Bridge ranges[%p] simba[%d]\n",
461 		       ranges, simba);
462 
463 	/* parse ranges property, or cook one up by hand for Simba */
464 	/* PCI #address-cells == 3 and #size-cells == 2 always */
465 	res = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
466 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; ++i) {
467 		res->flags = 0;
468 		bus->resource[i] = res;
469 		++res;
470 	}
471 	if (simba) {
472 		apb_fake_ranges(dev, bus, pbm);
473 		goto after_ranges;
474 	} else if (ranges == NULL) {
475 		pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
476 		goto after_ranges;
477 	}
478 	i = 1;
479 	for (; len >= 32; len -= 32, ranges += 8) {
480 		u64 start;
481 
482 		if (ofpci_verbose)
483 			printk("    RAW Range[%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:"
484 			       "%08x:%08x]\n",
485 			       ranges[0], ranges[1], ranges[2], ranges[3],
486 			       ranges[4], ranges[5], ranges[6], ranges[7]);
487 
488 		flags = pci_parse_of_flags(ranges[0]);
489 		size = GET_64BIT(ranges, 6);
490 		if (flags == 0 || size == 0)
491 			continue;
492 
493 		/* On PCI-Express systems, PCI bridges that have no devices downstream
494 		 * have a bogus size value where the first 32-bit cell is 0xffffffff.
495 		 * This results in a bogus range where start + size overflows.
496 		 *
497 		 * Just skip these otherwise the kernel will complain when the resource
498 		 * tries to be claimed.
499 		 */
500 		if (size >> 32 == 0xffffffff)
501 			continue;
502 
503 		if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
504 			res = bus->resource[0];
505 			if (res->flags) {
506 				printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: ignoring extra I/O range"
507 				       " for bridge %s\n", node->full_name);
508 				continue;
509 			}
510 		} else {
511 			if (i >= PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) {
512 				printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: too many memory ranges"
513 				       " for bridge %s\n", node->full_name);
514 				continue;
515 			}
516 			res = bus->resource[i];
517 			++i;
518 		}
519 
520 		res->flags = flags;
521 		region.start = start = GET_64BIT(ranges, 1);
522 		region.end = region.start + size - 1;
523 
524 		if (ofpci_verbose)
525 			printk("      Using flags[%08x] start[%016llx] size[%016llx]\n",
526 			       flags, start, size);
527 
528 		pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
529 	}
530 after_ranges:
531 	sprintf(bus->name, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(bus),
532 		bus->number);
533 	if (ofpci_verbose)
534 		printk("    bus name: %s\n", bus->name);
535 
536 	pci_of_scan_bus(pbm, node, bus);
537 }
538 
539 static void pci_of_scan_bus(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
540 			    struct device_node *node,
541 			    struct pci_bus *bus)
542 {
543 	struct device_node *child;
544 	const u32 *reg;
545 	int reglen, devfn, prev_devfn;
546 	struct pci_dev *dev;
547 
548 	if (ofpci_verbose)
549 		printk("PCI: scan_bus[%s] bus no %d\n",
550 		       node->full_name, bus->number);
551 
552 	child = NULL;
553 	prev_devfn = -1;
554 	while ((child = of_get_next_child(node, child)) != NULL) {
555 		if (ofpci_verbose)
556 			printk("  * %s\n", child->full_name);
557 		reg = of_get_property(child, "reg", &reglen);
558 		if (reg == NULL || reglen < 20)
559 			continue;
560 
561 		devfn = (reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff;
562 
563 		/* This is a workaround for some device trees
564 		 * which list PCI devices twice.  On the V100
565 		 * for example, device number 3 is listed twice.
566 		 * Once as "pm" and once again as "lomp".
567 		 */
568 		if (devfn == prev_devfn)
569 			continue;
570 		prev_devfn = devfn;
571 
572 		/* create a new pci_dev for this device */
573 		dev = of_create_pci_dev(pbm, child, bus, devfn);
574 		if (!dev)
575 			continue;
576 		if (ofpci_verbose)
577 			printk("PCI: dev header type: %x\n",
578 			       dev->hdr_type);
579 
580 		if (pci_is_bridge(dev))
581 			of_scan_pci_bridge(pbm, child, dev);
582 	}
583 }
584 
585 static ssize_t
586 show_pciobppath_attr(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute * attr, char * buf)
587 {
588 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
589 	struct device_node *dp;
590 
591 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
592 	dp = pdev->dev.of_node;
593 
594 	return snprintf (buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", dp->full_name);
595 }
596 
597 static DEVICE_ATTR(obppath, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH, show_pciobppath_attr, NULL);
598 
599 static void pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(struct pci_bus *bus)
600 {
601 	struct pci_dev *dev;
602 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
603 	int err;
604 
605 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
606 		/* we don't really care if we can create this file or
607 		 * not, but we need to assign the result of the call
608 		 * or the world will fall under alien invasion and
609 		 * everybody will be frozen on a spaceship ready to be
610 		 * eaten on alpha centauri by some green and jelly
611 		 * humanoid.
612 		 */
613 		err = sysfs_create_file(&dev->dev.kobj, &dev_attr_obppath.attr);
614 		(void) err;
615 	}
616 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
617 		pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(child_bus);
618 }
619 
620 static void pci_claim_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
621 {
622 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
623 	struct pci_dev *dev;
624 
625 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
626 		int i;
627 
628 		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
629 			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
630 
631 			if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
632 				continue;
633 
634 			if (ofpci_verbose)
635 				printk("PCI: Claiming %s: "
636 				       "Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
637 				       pci_name(dev), i,
638 				       (unsigned long long)r->start,
639 				       (unsigned long long)r->end,
640 				       (unsigned int)r->flags);
641 
642 			pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
643 		}
644 	}
645 
646 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
647 		pci_claim_bus_resources(child_bus);
648 }
649 
650 struct pci_bus *pci_scan_one_pbm(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
651 				 struct device *parent)
652 {
653 	LIST_HEAD(resources);
654 	struct device_node *node = pbm->op->dev.of_node;
655 	struct pci_bus *bus;
656 
657 	printk("PCI: Scanning PBM %s\n", node->full_name);
658 
659 	pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->io_space,
660 				pbm->io_space.start);
661 	pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->mem_space,
662 				pbm->mem_space.start);
663 	pbm->busn.start = pbm->pci_first_busno;
664 	pbm->busn.end	= pbm->pci_last_busno;
665 	pbm->busn.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUS;
666 	pci_add_resource(&resources, &pbm->busn);
667 	bus = pci_create_root_bus(parent, pbm->pci_first_busno, pbm->pci_ops,
668 				  pbm, &resources);
669 	if (!bus) {
670 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create bus for %s\n",
671 		       node->full_name);
672 		pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
673 		return NULL;
674 	}
675 
676 	pci_of_scan_bus(pbm, node, bus);
677 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
678 	pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(bus);
679 
680 	pci_claim_bus_resources(bus);
681 
682 	return bus;
683 }
684 
685 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *pbus)
686 {
687 }
688 
689 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
690 				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
691 {
692 	return res->start;
693 }
694 
695 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
696 {
697 	u16 cmd, oldcmd;
698 	int i;
699 
700 	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
701 	oldcmd = cmd;
702 
703 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
704 		struct resource *res = &dev->resource[i];
705 
706 		/* Only set up the requested stuff */
707 		if (!(mask & (1<<i)))
708 			continue;
709 
710 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
711 			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
712 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
713 			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
714 	}
715 
716 	if (cmd != oldcmd) {
717 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Enabling device: (%s), cmd %x\n",
718 		       pci_name(dev), cmd);
719                 /* Enable the appropriate bits in the PCI command register.  */
720 		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
721 	}
722 	return 0;
723 }
724 
725 /* Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s. */
726 
727 /* If the user uses a host-bridge as the PCI device, he may use
728  * this to perform a raw mmap() of the I/O or MEM space behind
729  * that controller.
730  *
731  * This can be useful for execution of x86 PCI bios initialization code
732  * on a PCI card, like the xfree86 int10 stuff does.
733  */
734 static int __pci_mmap_make_offset_bus(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
735 				      enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
736 {
737 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
738 	unsigned long space_size, user_offset, user_size;
739 
740 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
741 		space_size = resource_size(&pbm->io_space);
742 	} else {
743 		space_size = resource_size(&pbm->mem_space);
744 	}
745 
746 	/* Make sure the request is in range. */
747 	user_offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
748 	user_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
749 
750 	if (user_offset >= space_size ||
751 	    (user_offset + user_size) > space_size)
752 		return -EINVAL;
753 
754 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
755 		vma->vm_pgoff = (pbm->io_space.start +
756 				 user_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
757 	} else {
758 		vma->vm_pgoff = (pbm->mem_space.start +
759 				 user_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
760 	}
761 
762 	return 0;
763 }
764 
765 /* Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
766  * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
767  *
768  * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
769  * to mmap.  They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
770  * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
771  * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
772  *
773  * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
774  */
775 static int __pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *pdev,
776 				  struct vm_area_struct *vma,
777 				  enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
778 {
779 	unsigned long user_paddr, user_size;
780 	int i, err;
781 
782 	/* First compute the physical address in vma->vm_pgoff,
783 	 * making sure the user offset is within range in the
784 	 * appropriate PCI space.
785 	 */
786 	err = __pci_mmap_make_offset_bus(pdev, vma, mmap_state);
787 	if (err)
788 		return err;
789 
790 	/* If this is a mapping on a host bridge, any address
791 	 * is OK.
792 	 */
793 	if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
794 		return err;
795 
796 	/* Otherwise make sure it's in the range for one of the
797 	 * device's resources.
798 	 */
799 	user_paddr = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
800 	user_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
801 
802 	for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
803 		struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
804 		resource_size_t aligned_end;
805 
806 		/* Active? */
807 		if (!rp->flags)
808 			continue;
809 
810 		/* Same type? */
811 		if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) {
812 			if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
813 				continue;
814 		} else {
815 			if ((mmap_state == pci_mmap_io &&
816 			     (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) == 0) ||
817 			    (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem &&
818 			     (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0))
819 				continue;
820 		}
821 
822 		/* Align the resource end to the next page address.
823 		 * PAGE_SIZE intentionally added instead of (PAGE_SIZE - 1),
824 		 * because actually we need the address of the next byte
825 		 * after rp->end.
826 		 */
827 		aligned_end = (rp->end + PAGE_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK;
828 
829 		if ((rp->start <= user_paddr) &&
830 		    (user_paddr + user_size) <= aligned_end)
831 			break;
832 	}
833 
834 	if (i > PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
835 		return -EINVAL;
836 
837 	return 0;
838 }
839 
840 /* Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
841  * device mapping.
842  */
843 static void __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
844 					     enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
845 {
846 	/* Our io_remap_pfn_range takes care of this, do nothing.  */
847 }
848 
849 /* Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as appropriate
850  * for this architecture.  The region in the process to map is described by vm_start
851  * and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical address is found in vm_pgoff.
852  * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
853  * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
854  *
855  * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
856  */
857 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
858 			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
859 			int write_combine)
860 {
861 	int ret;
862 
863 	ret = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, vma, mmap_state);
864 	if (ret < 0)
865 		return ret;
866 
867 	__pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, vma, mmap_state);
868 
869 	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
870 	ret = io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
871 				 vma->vm_pgoff,
872 				 vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
873 				 vma->vm_page_prot);
874 	if (ret)
875 		return ret;
876 
877 	return 0;
878 }
879 
880 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
881 int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *pbus)
882 {
883 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
884 
885 	return pbm->numa_node;
886 }
887 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibus_to_node);
888 #endif
889 
890 /* Return the domain number for this pci bus */
891 
892 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *pbus)
893 {
894 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
895 	int ret;
896 
897 	if (!pbm) {
898 		ret = -ENXIO;
899 	} else {
900 		ret = pbm->index;
901 	}
902 
903 	return ret;
904 }
905 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
906 
907 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
908 int arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct msi_desc *desc)
909 {
910 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
911 	unsigned int irq;
912 
913 	if (!pbm->setup_msi_irq)
914 		return -EINVAL;
915 
916 	return pbm->setup_msi_irq(&irq, pdev, desc);
917 }
918 
919 void arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
920 {
921 	struct msi_desc *entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
922 	struct pci_dev *pdev = entry->dev;
923 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
924 
925 	if (pbm->teardown_msi_irq)
926 		pbm->teardown_msi_irq(irq, pdev);
927 }
928 #endif /* !(CONFIG_PCI_MSI) */
929 
930 static void ali_sound_dma_hack(struct pci_dev *pdev, int set_bit)
931 {
932 	struct pci_dev *ali_isa_bridge;
933 	u8 val;
934 
935 	/* ALI sound chips generate 31-bits of DMA, a special register
936 	 * determines what bit 31 is emitted as.
937 	 */
938 	ali_isa_bridge = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL,
939 					 PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1533,
940 					 NULL);
941 
942 	pci_read_config_byte(ali_isa_bridge, 0x7e, &val);
943 	if (set_bit)
944 		val |= 0x01;
945 	else
946 		val &= ~0x01;
947 	pci_write_config_byte(ali_isa_bridge, 0x7e, val);
948 	pci_dev_put(ali_isa_bridge);
949 }
950 
951 int pci64_dma_supported(struct pci_dev *pdev, u64 device_mask)
952 {
953 	u64 dma_addr_mask;
954 
955 	if (pdev == NULL) {
956 		dma_addr_mask = 0xffffffff;
957 	} else {
958 		struct iommu *iommu = pdev->dev.archdata.iommu;
959 
960 		dma_addr_mask = iommu->dma_addr_mask;
961 
962 		if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL &&
963 		    pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5451 &&
964 		    device_mask == 0x7fffffff) {
965 			ali_sound_dma_hack(pdev,
966 					   (dma_addr_mask & 0x80000000) != 0);
967 			return 1;
968 		}
969 	}
970 
971 	if (device_mask >= (1UL << 32UL))
972 		return 0;
973 
974 	return (device_mask & dma_addr_mask) == dma_addr_mask;
975 }
976 
977 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar,
978 			  const struct resource *rp, resource_size_t *start,
979 			  resource_size_t *end)
980 {
981 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
982 	unsigned long offset;
983 
984 	if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
985 		offset = pbm->io_space.start;
986 	else
987 		offset = pbm->mem_space.start;
988 
989 	*start = rp->start - offset;
990 	*end = rp->end - offset;
991 }
992 
993 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
994 {
995 	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
996 }
997 
998 static int __init pcibios_init(void)
999 {
1000 	pci_dfl_cache_line_size = 64 >> 2;
1001 	return 0;
1002 }
1003 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
1004 
1005 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
1006 static void pci_bus_slot_names(struct device_node *node, struct pci_bus *bus)
1007 {
1008 	const struct pci_slot_names {
1009 		u32	slot_mask;
1010 		char	names[0];
1011 	} *prop;
1012 	const char *sp;
1013 	int len, i;
1014 	u32 mask;
1015 
1016 	prop = of_get_property(node, "slot-names", &len);
1017 	if (!prop)
1018 		return;
1019 
1020 	mask = prop->slot_mask;
1021 	sp = prop->names;
1022 
1023 	if (ofpci_verbose)
1024 		printk("PCI: Making slots for [%s] mask[0x%02x]\n",
1025 		       node->full_name, mask);
1026 
1027 	i = 0;
1028 	while (mask) {
1029 		struct pci_slot *pci_slot;
1030 		u32 this_bit = 1 << i;
1031 
1032 		if (!(mask & this_bit)) {
1033 			i++;
1034 			continue;
1035 		}
1036 
1037 		if (ofpci_verbose)
1038 			printk("PCI: Making slot [%s]\n", sp);
1039 
1040 		pci_slot = pci_create_slot(bus, i, sp, NULL);
1041 		if (IS_ERR(pci_slot))
1042 			printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: pci_create_slot returned %ld\n",
1043 			       PTR_ERR(pci_slot));
1044 
1045 		sp += strlen(sp) + 1;
1046 		mask &= ~this_bit;
1047 		i++;
1048 	}
1049 }
1050 
1051 static int __init of_pci_slot_init(void)
1052 {
1053 	struct pci_bus *pbus = NULL;
1054 
1055 	while ((pbus = pci_find_next_bus(pbus)) != NULL) {
1056 		struct device_node *node;
1057 
1058 		if (pbus->self) {
1059 			/* PCI->PCI bridge */
1060 			node = pbus->self->dev.of_node;
1061 		} else {
1062 			struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
1063 
1064 			/* Host PCI controller */
1065 			node = pbm->op->dev.of_node;
1066 		}
1067 
1068 		pci_bus_slot_names(node, pbus);
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	return 0;
1072 }
1073 device_initcall(of_pci_slot_init);
1074 #endif
1075