xref: /linux/arch/sparc/kernel/of_device_64.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 #include <linux/string.h>
2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
3 #include <linux/of.h>
4 #include <linux/init.h>
5 #include <linux/export.h>
6 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <linux/errno.h>
9 #include <linux/irq.h>
10 #include <linux/of_device.h>
11 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
12 #include <asm/spitfire.h>
13 
14 #include "of_device_common.h"
15 
16 void __iomem *of_ioremap(struct resource *res, unsigned long offset, unsigned long size, char *name)
17 {
18 	unsigned long ret = res->start + offset;
19 	struct resource *r;
20 
21 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
22 		r = request_mem_region(ret, size, name);
23 	else
24 		r = request_region(ret, size, name);
25 	if (!r)
26 		ret = 0;
27 
28 	return (void __iomem *) ret;
29 }
30 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_ioremap);
31 
32 void of_iounmap(struct resource *res, void __iomem *base, unsigned long size)
33 {
34 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
35 		release_mem_region((unsigned long) base, size);
36 	else
37 		release_region((unsigned long) base, size);
38 }
39 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_iounmap);
40 
41 /*
42  * PCI bus specific translator
43  */
44 
45 static int of_bus_pci_match(struct device_node *np)
46 {
47 	if (!strcmp(np->name, "pci")) {
48 		const char *model = of_get_property(np, "model", NULL);
49 
50 		if (model && !strcmp(model, "SUNW,simba"))
51 			return 0;
52 
53 		/* Do not do PCI specific frobbing if the
54 		 * PCI bridge lacks a ranges property.  We
55 		 * want to pass it through up to the next
56 		 * parent as-is, not with the PCI translate
57 		 * method which chops off the top address cell.
58 		 */
59 		if (!of_find_property(np, "ranges", NULL))
60 			return 0;
61 
62 		return 1;
63 	}
64 
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 
68 static int of_bus_simba_match(struct device_node *np)
69 {
70 	const char *model = of_get_property(np, "model", NULL);
71 
72 	if (model && !strcmp(model, "SUNW,simba"))
73 		return 1;
74 
75 	/* Treat PCI busses lacking ranges property just like
76 	 * simba.
77 	 */
78 	if (!strcmp(np->name, "pci")) {
79 		if (!of_find_property(np, "ranges", NULL))
80 			return 1;
81 	}
82 
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 
86 static int of_bus_simba_map(u32 *addr, const u32 *range,
87 			    int na, int ns, int pna)
88 {
89 	return 0;
90 }
91 
92 static void of_bus_pci_count_cells(struct device_node *np,
93 				   int *addrc, int *sizec)
94 {
95 	if (addrc)
96 		*addrc = 3;
97 	if (sizec)
98 		*sizec = 2;
99 }
100 
101 static int of_bus_pci_map(u32 *addr, const u32 *range,
102 			  int na, int ns, int pna)
103 {
104 	u32 result[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
105 	int i;
106 
107 	/* Check address type match */
108 	if (!((addr[0] ^ range[0]) & 0x03000000))
109 		goto type_match;
110 
111 	/* Special exception, we can map a 64-bit address into
112 	 * a 32-bit range.
113 	 */
114 	if ((addr[0] & 0x03000000) == 0x03000000 &&
115 	    (range[0] & 0x03000000) == 0x02000000)
116 		goto type_match;
117 
118 	return -EINVAL;
119 
120 type_match:
121 	if (of_out_of_range(addr + 1, range + 1, range + na + pna,
122 			    na - 1, ns))
123 		return -EINVAL;
124 
125 	/* Start with the parent range base.  */
126 	memcpy(result, range + na, pna * 4);
127 
128 	/* Add in the child address offset, skipping high cell.  */
129 	for (i = 0; i < na - 1; i++)
130 		result[pna - 1 - i] +=
131 			(addr[na - 1 - i] -
132 			 range[na - 1 - i]);
133 
134 	memcpy(addr, result, pna * 4);
135 
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
139 static unsigned long of_bus_pci_get_flags(const u32 *addr, unsigned long flags)
140 {
141 	u32 w = addr[0];
142 
143 	/* For PCI, we override whatever child busses may have used.  */
144 	flags = 0;
145 	switch((w >> 24) & 0x03) {
146 	case 0x01:
147 		flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
148 		break;
149 
150 	case 0x02: /* 32 bits */
151 	case 0x03: /* 64 bits */
152 		flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
153 		break;
154 	}
155 	if (w & 0x40000000)
156 		flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
157 	return flags;
158 }
159 
160 /*
161  * FHC/Central bus specific translator.
162  *
163  * This is just needed to hard-code the address and size cell
164  * counts.  'fhc' and 'central' nodes lack the #address-cells and
165  * #size-cells properties, and if you walk to the root on such
166  * Enterprise boxes all you'll get is a #size-cells of 2 which is
167  * not what we want to use.
168  */
169 static int of_bus_fhc_match(struct device_node *np)
170 {
171 	return !strcmp(np->name, "fhc") ||
172 		!strcmp(np->name, "central");
173 }
174 
175 #define of_bus_fhc_count_cells of_bus_sbus_count_cells
176 
177 /*
178  * Array of bus specific translators
179  */
180 
181 static struct of_bus of_busses[] = {
182 	/* PCI */
183 	{
184 		.name = "pci",
185 		.addr_prop_name = "assigned-addresses",
186 		.match = of_bus_pci_match,
187 		.count_cells = of_bus_pci_count_cells,
188 		.map = of_bus_pci_map,
189 		.get_flags = of_bus_pci_get_flags,
190 	},
191 	/* SIMBA */
192 	{
193 		.name = "simba",
194 		.addr_prop_name = "assigned-addresses",
195 		.match = of_bus_simba_match,
196 		.count_cells = of_bus_pci_count_cells,
197 		.map = of_bus_simba_map,
198 		.get_flags = of_bus_pci_get_flags,
199 	},
200 	/* SBUS */
201 	{
202 		.name = "sbus",
203 		.addr_prop_name = "reg",
204 		.match = of_bus_sbus_match,
205 		.count_cells = of_bus_sbus_count_cells,
206 		.map = of_bus_default_map,
207 		.get_flags = of_bus_default_get_flags,
208 	},
209 	/* FHC */
210 	{
211 		.name = "fhc",
212 		.addr_prop_name = "reg",
213 		.match = of_bus_fhc_match,
214 		.count_cells = of_bus_fhc_count_cells,
215 		.map = of_bus_default_map,
216 		.get_flags = of_bus_default_get_flags,
217 	},
218 	/* Default */
219 	{
220 		.name = "default",
221 		.addr_prop_name = "reg",
222 		.match = NULL,
223 		.count_cells = of_bus_default_count_cells,
224 		.map = of_bus_default_map,
225 		.get_flags = of_bus_default_get_flags,
226 	},
227 };
228 
229 static struct of_bus *of_match_bus(struct device_node *np)
230 {
231 	int i;
232 
233 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(of_busses); i ++)
234 		if (!of_busses[i].match || of_busses[i].match(np))
235 			return &of_busses[i];
236 	BUG();
237 	return NULL;
238 }
239 
240 static int __init build_one_resource(struct device_node *parent,
241 				     struct of_bus *bus,
242 				     struct of_bus *pbus,
243 				     u32 *addr,
244 				     int na, int ns, int pna)
245 {
246 	const u32 *ranges;
247 	int rone, rlen;
248 
249 	ranges = of_get_property(parent, "ranges", &rlen);
250 	if (ranges == NULL || rlen == 0) {
251 		u32 result[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
252 		int i;
253 
254 		memset(result, 0, pna * 4);
255 		for (i = 0; i < na; i++)
256 			result[pna - 1 - i] =
257 				addr[na - 1 - i];
258 
259 		memcpy(addr, result, pna * 4);
260 		return 0;
261 	}
262 
263 	/* Now walk through the ranges */
264 	rlen /= 4;
265 	rone = na + pna + ns;
266 	for (; rlen >= rone; rlen -= rone, ranges += rone) {
267 		if (!bus->map(addr, ranges, na, ns, pna))
268 			return 0;
269 	}
270 
271 	/* When we miss an I/O space match on PCI, just pass it up
272 	 * to the next PCI bridge and/or controller.
273 	 */
274 	if (!strcmp(bus->name, "pci") &&
275 	    (addr[0] & 0x03000000) == 0x01000000)
276 		return 0;
277 
278 	return 1;
279 }
280 
281 static int __init use_1to1_mapping(struct device_node *pp)
282 {
283 	/* If we have a ranges property in the parent, use it.  */
284 	if (of_find_property(pp, "ranges", NULL) != NULL)
285 		return 0;
286 
287 	/* If the parent is the dma node of an ISA bus, pass
288 	 * the translation up to the root.
289 	 *
290 	 * Some SBUS devices use intermediate nodes to express
291 	 * hierarchy within the device itself.  These aren't
292 	 * real bus nodes, and don't have a 'ranges' property.
293 	 * But, we should still pass the translation work up
294 	 * to the SBUS itself.
295 	 */
296 	if (!strcmp(pp->name, "dma") ||
297 	    !strcmp(pp->name, "espdma") ||
298 	    !strcmp(pp->name, "ledma") ||
299 	    !strcmp(pp->name, "lebuffer"))
300 		return 0;
301 
302 	/* Similarly for all PCI bridges, if we get this far
303 	 * it lacks a ranges property, and this will include
304 	 * cases like Simba.
305 	 */
306 	if (!strcmp(pp->name, "pci"))
307 		return 0;
308 
309 	return 1;
310 }
311 
312 static int of_resource_verbose;
313 
314 static void __init build_device_resources(struct platform_device *op,
315 					  struct device *parent)
316 {
317 	struct platform_device *p_op;
318 	struct of_bus *bus;
319 	int na, ns;
320 	int index, num_reg;
321 	const void *preg;
322 
323 	if (!parent)
324 		return;
325 
326 	p_op = to_platform_device(parent);
327 	bus = of_match_bus(p_op->dev.of_node);
328 	bus->count_cells(op->dev.of_node, &na, &ns);
329 
330 	preg = of_get_property(op->dev.of_node, bus->addr_prop_name, &num_reg);
331 	if (!preg || num_reg == 0)
332 		return;
333 
334 	/* Convert to num-cells.  */
335 	num_reg /= 4;
336 
337 	/* Convert to num-entries.  */
338 	num_reg /= na + ns;
339 
340 	/* Prevent overrunning the op->resources[] array.  */
341 	if (num_reg > PROMREG_MAX) {
342 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Too many regs (%d), "
343 		       "limiting to %d.\n",
344 		       op->dev.of_node->full_name, num_reg, PROMREG_MAX);
345 		num_reg = PROMREG_MAX;
346 	}
347 
348 	op->resource = op->archdata.resource;
349 	op->num_resources = num_reg;
350 	for (index = 0; index < num_reg; index++) {
351 		struct resource *r = &op->resource[index];
352 		u32 addr[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
353 		const u32 *reg = (preg + (index * ((na + ns) * 4)));
354 		struct device_node *dp = op->dev.of_node;
355 		struct device_node *pp = p_op->dev.of_node;
356 		struct of_bus *pbus, *dbus;
357 		u64 size, result = OF_BAD_ADDR;
358 		unsigned long flags;
359 		int dna, dns;
360 		int pna, pns;
361 
362 		size = of_read_addr(reg + na, ns);
363 		memcpy(addr, reg, na * 4);
364 
365 		flags = bus->get_flags(addr, 0);
366 
367 		if (use_1to1_mapping(pp)) {
368 			result = of_read_addr(addr, na);
369 			goto build_res;
370 		}
371 
372 		dna = na;
373 		dns = ns;
374 		dbus = bus;
375 
376 		while (1) {
377 			dp = pp;
378 			pp = dp->parent;
379 			if (!pp) {
380 				result = of_read_addr(addr, dna);
381 				break;
382 			}
383 
384 			pbus = of_match_bus(pp);
385 			pbus->count_cells(dp, &pna, &pns);
386 
387 			if (build_one_resource(dp, dbus, pbus, addr,
388 					       dna, dns, pna))
389 				break;
390 
391 			flags = pbus->get_flags(addr, flags);
392 
393 			dna = pna;
394 			dns = pns;
395 			dbus = pbus;
396 		}
397 
398 	build_res:
399 		memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
400 
401 		if (of_resource_verbose)
402 			printk("%s reg[%d] -> %llx\n",
403 			       op->dev.of_node->full_name, index,
404 			       result);
405 
406 		if (result != OF_BAD_ADDR) {
407 			if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
408 				result &= 0x0fffffffffffffffUL;
409 
410 			r->start = result;
411 			r->end = result + size - 1;
412 			r->flags = flags;
413 		}
414 		r->name = op->dev.of_node->name;
415 	}
416 }
417 
418 static struct device_node * __init
419 apply_interrupt_map(struct device_node *dp, struct device_node *pp,
420 		    const u32 *imap, int imlen, const u32 *imask,
421 		    unsigned int *irq_p)
422 {
423 	struct device_node *cp;
424 	unsigned int irq = *irq_p;
425 	struct of_bus *bus;
426 	phandle handle;
427 	const u32 *reg;
428 	int na, num_reg, i;
429 
430 	bus = of_match_bus(pp);
431 	bus->count_cells(dp, &na, NULL);
432 
433 	reg = of_get_property(dp, "reg", &num_reg);
434 	if (!reg || !num_reg)
435 		return NULL;
436 
437 	imlen /= ((na + 3) * 4);
438 	handle = 0;
439 	for (i = 0; i < imlen; i++) {
440 		int j;
441 
442 		for (j = 0; j < na; j++) {
443 			if ((reg[j] & imask[j]) != imap[j])
444 				goto next;
445 		}
446 		if (imap[na] == irq) {
447 			handle = imap[na + 1];
448 			irq = imap[na + 2];
449 			break;
450 		}
451 
452 	next:
453 		imap += (na + 3);
454 	}
455 	if (i == imlen) {
456 		/* Psycho and Sabre PCI controllers can have 'interrupt-map'
457 		 * properties that do not include the on-board device
458 		 * interrupts.  Instead, the device's 'interrupts' property
459 		 * is already a fully specified INO value.
460 		 *
461 		 * Handle this by deciding that, if we didn't get a
462 		 * match in the parent's 'interrupt-map', and the
463 		 * parent is an IRQ translator, then use the parent as
464 		 * our IRQ controller.
465 		 */
466 		if (pp->irq_trans)
467 			return pp;
468 
469 		return NULL;
470 	}
471 
472 	*irq_p = irq;
473 	cp = of_find_node_by_phandle(handle);
474 
475 	return cp;
476 }
477 
478 static unsigned int __init pci_irq_swizzle(struct device_node *dp,
479 					   struct device_node *pp,
480 					   unsigned int irq)
481 {
482 	const struct linux_prom_pci_registers *regs;
483 	unsigned int bus, devfn, slot, ret;
484 
485 	if (irq < 1 || irq > 4)
486 		return irq;
487 
488 	regs = of_get_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
489 	if (!regs)
490 		return irq;
491 
492 	bus = (regs->phys_hi >> 16) & 0xff;
493 	devfn = (regs->phys_hi >> 8) & 0xff;
494 	slot = (devfn >> 3) & 0x1f;
495 
496 	if (pp->irq_trans) {
497 		/* Derived from Table 8-3, U2P User's Manual.  This branch
498 		 * is handling a PCI controller that lacks a proper set of
499 		 * interrupt-map and interrupt-map-mask properties.  The
500 		 * Ultra-E450 is one example.
501 		 *
502 		 * The bit layout is BSSLL, where:
503 		 * B: 0 on bus A, 1 on bus B
504 		 * D: 2-bit slot number, derived from PCI device number as
505 		 *    (dev - 1) for bus A, or (dev - 2) for bus B
506 		 * L: 2-bit line number
507 		 */
508 		if (bus & 0x80) {
509 			/* PBM-A */
510 			bus  = 0x00;
511 			slot = (slot - 1) << 2;
512 		} else {
513 			/* PBM-B */
514 			bus  = 0x10;
515 			slot = (slot - 2) << 2;
516 		}
517 		irq -= 1;
518 
519 		ret = (bus | slot | irq);
520 	} else {
521 		/* Going through a PCI-PCI bridge that lacks a set of
522 		 * interrupt-map and interrupt-map-mask properties.
523 		 */
524 		ret = ((irq - 1 + (slot & 3)) & 3) + 1;
525 	}
526 
527 	return ret;
528 }
529 
530 static int of_irq_verbose;
531 
532 static unsigned int __init build_one_device_irq(struct platform_device *op,
533 						struct device *parent,
534 						unsigned int irq)
535 {
536 	struct device_node *dp = op->dev.of_node;
537 	struct device_node *pp, *ip;
538 	unsigned int orig_irq = irq;
539 	int nid;
540 
541 	if (irq == 0xffffffff)
542 		return irq;
543 
544 	if (dp->irq_trans) {
545 		irq = dp->irq_trans->irq_build(dp, irq,
546 					       dp->irq_trans->data);
547 
548 		if (of_irq_verbose)
549 			printk("%s: direct translate %x --> %x\n",
550 			       dp->full_name, orig_irq, irq);
551 
552 		goto out;
553 	}
554 
555 	/* Something more complicated.  Walk up to the root, applying
556 	 * interrupt-map or bus specific translations, until we hit
557 	 * an IRQ translator.
558 	 *
559 	 * If we hit a bus type or situation we cannot handle, we
560 	 * stop and assume that the original IRQ number was in a
561 	 * format which has special meaning to it's immediate parent.
562 	 */
563 	pp = dp->parent;
564 	ip = NULL;
565 	while (pp) {
566 		const void *imap, *imsk;
567 		int imlen;
568 
569 		imap = of_get_property(pp, "interrupt-map", &imlen);
570 		imsk = of_get_property(pp, "interrupt-map-mask", NULL);
571 		if (imap && imsk) {
572 			struct device_node *iret;
573 			int this_orig_irq = irq;
574 
575 			iret = apply_interrupt_map(dp, pp,
576 						   imap, imlen, imsk,
577 						   &irq);
578 
579 			if (of_irq_verbose)
580 				printk("%s: Apply [%s:%x] imap --> [%s:%x]\n",
581 				       op->dev.of_node->full_name,
582 				       pp->full_name, this_orig_irq,
583 				       of_node_full_name(iret), irq);
584 
585 			if (!iret)
586 				break;
587 
588 			if (iret->irq_trans) {
589 				ip = iret;
590 				break;
591 			}
592 		} else {
593 			if (!strcmp(pp->name, "pci")) {
594 				unsigned int this_orig_irq = irq;
595 
596 				irq = pci_irq_swizzle(dp, pp, irq);
597 				if (of_irq_verbose)
598 					printk("%s: PCI swizzle [%s] "
599 					       "%x --> %x\n",
600 					       op->dev.of_node->full_name,
601 					       pp->full_name, this_orig_irq,
602 					       irq);
603 
604 			}
605 
606 			if (pp->irq_trans) {
607 				ip = pp;
608 				break;
609 			}
610 		}
611 		dp = pp;
612 		pp = pp->parent;
613 	}
614 	if (!ip)
615 		return orig_irq;
616 
617 	irq = ip->irq_trans->irq_build(op->dev.of_node, irq,
618 				       ip->irq_trans->data);
619 	if (of_irq_verbose)
620 		printk("%s: Apply IRQ trans [%s] %x --> %x\n",
621 		      op->dev.of_node->full_name, ip->full_name, orig_irq, irq);
622 
623 out:
624 	nid = of_node_to_nid(dp);
625 	if (nid != -1) {
626 		cpumask_t numa_mask;
627 
628 		cpumask_copy(&numa_mask, cpumask_of_node(nid));
629 		irq_set_affinity(irq, &numa_mask);
630 	}
631 
632 	return irq;
633 }
634 
635 static struct platform_device * __init scan_one_device(struct device_node *dp,
636 						 struct device *parent)
637 {
638 	struct platform_device *op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_KERNEL);
639 	const unsigned int *irq;
640 	struct dev_archdata *sd;
641 	int len, i;
642 
643 	if (!op)
644 		return NULL;
645 
646 	sd = &op->dev.archdata;
647 	sd->op = op;
648 
649 	op->dev.of_node = dp;
650 
651 	irq = of_get_property(dp, "interrupts", &len);
652 	if (irq) {
653 		op->archdata.num_irqs = len / 4;
654 
655 		/* Prevent overrunning the op->irqs[] array.  */
656 		if (op->archdata.num_irqs > PROMINTR_MAX) {
657 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Too many irqs (%d), "
658 			       "limiting to %d.\n",
659 			       dp->full_name, op->archdata.num_irqs, PROMINTR_MAX);
660 			op->archdata.num_irqs = PROMINTR_MAX;
661 		}
662 		memcpy(op->archdata.irqs, irq, op->archdata.num_irqs * 4);
663 	} else {
664 		op->archdata.num_irqs = 0;
665 	}
666 
667 	build_device_resources(op, parent);
668 	for (i = 0; i < op->archdata.num_irqs; i++)
669 		op->archdata.irqs[i] = build_one_device_irq(op, parent, op->archdata.irqs[i]);
670 
671 	op->dev.parent = parent;
672 	op->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;
673 	if (!parent)
674 		dev_set_name(&op->dev, "root");
675 	else
676 		dev_set_name(&op->dev, "%08x", dp->phandle);
677 
678 	if (of_device_register(op)) {
679 		printk("%s: Could not register of device.\n",
680 		       dp->full_name);
681 		kfree(op);
682 		op = NULL;
683 	}
684 
685 	return op;
686 }
687 
688 static void __init scan_tree(struct device_node *dp, struct device *parent)
689 {
690 	while (dp) {
691 		struct platform_device *op = scan_one_device(dp, parent);
692 
693 		if (op)
694 			scan_tree(dp->child, &op->dev);
695 
696 		dp = dp->sibling;
697 	}
698 }
699 
700 static int __init scan_of_devices(void)
701 {
702 	struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
703 	struct platform_device *parent;
704 
705 	parent = scan_one_device(root, NULL);
706 	if (!parent)
707 		return 0;
708 
709 	scan_tree(root->child, &parent->dev);
710 	return 0;
711 }
712 postcore_initcall(scan_of_devices);
713 
714 static int __init of_debug(char *str)
715 {
716 	int val = 0;
717 
718 	get_option(&str, &val);
719 	if (val & 1)
720 		of_resource_verbose = 1;
721 	if (val & 2)
722 		of_irq_verbose = 1;
723 	return 1;
724 }
725 
726 __setup("of_debug=", of_debug);
727