1 /* 2 * viking.h: Defines specific to the GNU/Viking MBUS module. 3 * This is SRMMU stuff. 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu) 6 */ 7 #ifndef _SPARC_VIKING_H 8 #define _SPARC_VIKING_H 9 10 #include <asm/asi.h> 11 #include <asm/mxcc.h> 12 #include <asm/pgtsrmmu.h> 13 14 /* Bits in the SRMMU control register for GNU/Viking modules. 15 * 16 * ----------------------------------------------------------- 17 * |impl-vers| RSV |TC|AC|SP|BM|PC|MBM|SB|IC|DC|PSO|RSV|NF|ME| 18 * ----------------------------------------------------------- 19 * 31 24 23-17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6-2 1 0 20 * 21 * TC: Tablewalk Cacheable -- 0 = Twalks are not cacheable in E-cache 22 * 1 = Twalks are cacheable in E-cache 23 * 24 * GNU/Viking will only cache tablewalks in the E-cache (mxcc) if present 25 * and never caches them internally (or so states the docs). Therefore 26 * for machines lacking an E-cache (ie. in MBUS mode) this bit must 27 * remain cleared. 28 * 29 * AC: Alternate Cacheable -- 0 = Passthru physical accesses not cacheable 30 * 1 = Passthru physical accesses cacheable 31 * 32 * This indicates whether accesses are cacheable when no cachable bit 33 * is present in the pte when the processor is in boot-mode or the 34 * access does not need pte's for translation (ie. pass-thru ASI's). 35 * "Cachable" is only referring to E-cache (if present) and not the 36 * on chip split I/D caches of the GNU/Viking. 37 * 38 * SP: SnooP Enable -- 0 = bus snooping off, 1 = bus snooping on 39 * 40 * This enables snooping on the GNU/Viking bus. This must be on 41 * for the hardware cache consistency mechanisms of the GNU/Viking 42 * to work at all. On non-mxcc GNU/Viking modules the split I/D 43 * caches will snoop regardless of whether they are enabled, this 44 * takes care of the case where the I or D or both caches are turned 45 * off yet still contain valid data. Note also that this bit does 46 * not affect GNU/Viking store-buffer snoops, those happen if the 47 * store-buffer is enabled no matter what. 48 * 49 * BM: Boot Mode -- 0 = not in boot mode, 1 = in boot mode 50 * 51 * This indicates whether the GNU/Viking is in boot-mode or not, 52 * if it is then all instruction fetch physical addresses are 53 * computed as 0xff0000000 + low 28 bits of requested address. 54 * GNU/Viking boot-mode does not affect data accesses. Also, 55 * in boot mode instruction accesses bypass the split on chip I/D 56 * caches, they may be cached by the GNU/MXCC if present and enabled. 57 * 58 * MBM: MBus Mode -- 0 = not in MBus mode, 1 = in MBus mode 59 * 60 * This indicated the GNU/Viking configuration present. If in 61 * MBUS mode, the GNU/Viking lacks a GNU/MXCC E-cache. If it is 62 * not then the GNU/Viking is on a module VBUS connected directly 63 * to a GNU/MXCC cache controller. The GNU/MXCC can be thus connected 64 * to either an GNU/MBUS (sun4m) or the packet-switched GNU/XBus (sun4d). 65 * 66 * SB: StoreBuffer enable -- 0 = store buffer off, 1 = store buffer on 67 * 68 * The GNU/Viking store buffer allows the chip to continue execution 69 * after a store even if the data cannot be placed in one of the 70 * caches during that cycle. If disabled, all stores operations 71 * occur synchronously. 72 * 73 * IC: Instruction Cache -- 0 = off, 1 = on 74 * DC: Data Cache -- 0 = off, 1 = 0n 75 * 76 * These bits enable the on-cpu GNU/Viking split I/D caches. Note, 77 * as mentioned above, these caches will snoop the bus in GNU/MBUS 78 * configurations even when disabled to avoid data corruption. 79 * 80 * NF: No Fault -- 0 = faults generate traps, 1 = faults don't trap 81 * ME: MMU enable -- 0 = mmu not translating, 1 = mmu translating 82 * 83 */ 84 85 #define VIKING_MMUENABLE 0x00000001 86 #define VIKING_NOFAULT 0x00000002 87 #define VIKING_PSO 0x00000080 88 #define VIKING_DCENABLE 0x00000100 /* Enable data cache */ 89 #define VIKING_ICENABLE 0x00000200 /* Enable instruction cache */ 90 #define VIKING_SBENABLE 0x00000400 /* Enable store buffer */ 91 #define VIKING_MMODE 0x00000800 /* MBUS mode */ 92 #define VIKING_PCENABLE 0x00001000 /* Enable parity checking */ 93 #define VIKING_BMODE 0x00002000 94 #define VIKING_SPENABLE 0x00004000 /* Enable bus cache snooping */ 95 #define VIKING_ACENABLE 0x00008000 /* Enable alternate caching */ 96 #define VIKING_TCENABLE 0x00010000 /* Enable table-walks to be cached */ 97 #define VIKING_DPENABLE 0x00040000 /* Enable the data prefetcher */ 98 99 /* 100 * GNU/Viking Breakpoint Action Register fields. 101 */ 102 #define VIKING_ACTION_MIX 0x00001000 /* Enable multiple instructions */ 103 104 /* 105 * GNU/Viking Cache Tags. 106 */ 107 #define VIKING_PTAG_VALID 0x01000000 /* Cache block is valid */ 108 #define VIKING_PTAG_DIRTY 0x00010000 /* Block has been modified */ 109 #define VIKING_PTAG_SHARED 0x00000100 /* Shared with some other cache */ 110 111 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ 112 113 static inline void viking_flush_icache(void) 114 { 115 __asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%%g0] %0\n\t" 116 : /* no outputs */ 117 : "i" (ASI_M_IC_FLCLEAR) 118 : "memory"); 119 } 120 121 static inline void viking_flush_dcache(void) 122 { 123 __asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%%g0] %0\n\t" 124 : /* no outputs */ 125 : "i" (ASI_M_DC_FLCLEAR) 126 : "memory"); 127 } 128 129 static inline void viking_unlock_icache(void) 130 { 131 __asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t" 132 : /* no outputs */ 133 : "r" (0x80000000), "i" (ASI_M_IC_FLCLEAR) 134 : "memory"); 135 } 136 137 static inline void viking_unlock_dcache(void) 138 { 139 __asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t" 140 : /* no outputs */ 141 : "r" (0x80000000), "i" (ASI_M_DC_FLCLEAR) 142 : "memory"); 143 } 144 145 static inline void viking_set_bpreg(unsigned long regval) 146 { 147 __asm__ __volatile__("sta %0, [%%g0] %1\n\t" 148 : /* no outputs */ 149 : "r" (regval), "i" (ASI_M_ACTION) 150 : "memory"); 151 } 152 153 static inline unsigned long viking_get_bpreg(void) 154 { 155 unsigned long regval; 156 157 __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%%g0] %1, %0\n\t" 158 : "=r" (regval) 159 : "i" (ASI_M_ACTION)); 160 return regval; 161 } 162 163 static inline void viking_get_dcache_ptag(int set, int block, 164 unsigned long *data) 165 { 166 unsigned long ptag = ((set & 0x7f) << 5) | ((block & 0x3) << 26) | 167 0x80000000; 168 unsigned long info, page; 169 170 __asm__ __volatile__ ("ldda [%2] %3, %%g2\n\t" 171 "or %%g0, %%g2, %0\n\t" 172 "or %%g0, %%g3, %1\n\t" 173 : "=r" (info), "=r" (page) 174 : "r" (ptag), "i" (ASI_M_DATAC_TAG) 175 : "g2", "g3"); 176 data[0] = info; 177 data[1] = page; 178 } 179 180 static inline void viking_mxcc_turn_off_parity(unsigned long *mregp, 181 unsigned long *mxcc_cregp) 182 { 183 unsigned long mreg = *mregp; 184 unsigned long mxcc_creg = *mxcc_cregp; 185 186 mreg &= ~(VIKING_PCENABLE); 187 mxcc_creg &= ~(MXCC_CTL_PARE); 188 189 __asm__ __volatile__ ("set 1f, %%g2\n\t" 190 "andcc %%g2, 4, %%g0\n\t" 191 "bne 2f\n\t" 192 " nop\n" 193 "1:\n\t" 194 "sta %0, [%%g0] %3\n\t" 195 "sta %1, [%2] %4\n\t" 196 "b 1f\n\t" 197 " nop\n\t" 198 "nop\n" 199 "2:\n\t" 200 "sta %0, [%%g0] %3\n\t" 201 "sta %1, [%2] %4\n" 202 "1:\n\t" 203 : /* no output */ 204 : "r" (mreg), "r" (mxcc_creg), 205 "r" (MXCC_CREG), "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS), 206 "i" (ASI_M_MXCC) 207 : "g2", "memory", "cc"); 208 *mregp = mreg; 209 *mxcc_cregp = mxcc_creg; 210 } 211 212 static inline unsigned long viking_hwprobe(unsigned long vaddr) 213 { 214 unsigned long val; 215 216 vaddr &= PAGE_MASK; 217 /* Probe all MMU entries. */ 218 __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" 219 : "=r" (val) 220 : "r" (vaddr | 0x400), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE)); 221 if (!val) 222 return 0; 223 224 /* Probe region. */ 225 __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" 226 : "=r" (val) 227 : "r" (vaddr | 0x200), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE)); 228 if ((val & SRMMU_ET_MASK) == SRMMU_ET_PTE) { 229 vaddr &= ~SRMMU_PGDIR_MASK; 230 vaddr >>= PAGE_SHIFT; 231 return val | (vaddr << 8); 232 } 233 234 /* Probe segment. */ 235 __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" 236 : "=r" (val) 237 : "r" (vaddr | 0x100), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE)); 238 if ((val & SRMMU_ET_MASK) == SRMMU_ET_PTE) { 239 vaddr &= ~SRMMU_REAL_PMD_MASK; 240 vaddr >>= PAGE_SHIFT; 241 return val | (vaddr << 8); 242 } 243 244 /* Probe page. */ 245 __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" 246 : "=r" (val) 247 : "r" (vaddr), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE)); 248 return val; 249 } 250 251 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ 252 253 #endif /* !(_SPARC_VIKING_H) */ 254