xref: /linux/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable_64.h (revision 2ba9268dd603d23e17643437b2246acb6844953b)
1 /*
2  * pgtable.h: SpitFire page table operations.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1996,1997 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
5  * Copyright 1997,1998 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _SPARC64_PGTABLE_H
9 #define _SPARC64_PGTABLE_H
10 
11 /* This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use
12  * the SpitFire page tables.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/compiler.h>
16 #include <linux/const.h>
17 #include <asm/types.h>
18 #include <asm/spitfire.h>
19 #include <asm/asi.h>
20 #include <asm/page.h>
21 #include <asm/processor.h>
22 
23 /* The kernel image occupies 0x4000000 to 0x6000000 (4MB --> 96MB).
24  * The page copy blockops can use 0x6000000 to 0x8000000.
25  * The 8K TSB is mapped in the 0x8000000 to 0x8400000 range.
26  * The 4M TSB is mapped in the 0x8400000 to 0x8800000 range.
27  * The PROM resides in an area spanning 0xf0000000 to 0x100000000.
28  * The vmalloc area spans 0x100000000 to 0x200000000.
29  * Since modules need to be in the lowest 32-bits of the address space,
30  * we place them right before the OBP area from 0x10000000 to 0xf0000000.
31  * There is a single static kernel PMD which maps from 0x0 to address
32  * 0x400000000.
33  */
34 #define	TLBTEMP_BASE		_AC(0x0000000006000000,UL)
35 #define	TSBMAP_8K_BASE		_AC(0x0000000008000000,UL)
36 #define	TSBMAP_4M_BASE		_AC(0x0000000008400000,UL)
37 #define MODULES_VADDR		_AC(0x0000000010000000,UL)
38 #define MODULES_LEN		_AC(0x00000000e0000000,UL)
39 #define MODULES_END		_AC(0x00000000f0000000,UL)
40 #define LOW_OBP_ADDRESS		_AC(0x00000000f0000000,UL)
41 #define HI_OBP_ADDRESS		_AC(0x0000000100000000,UL)
42 #define VMALLOC_START		_AC(0x0000000100000000,UL)
43 #define VMEMMAP_BASE		VMALLOC_END
44 
45 /* PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a second-level page
46  * table can map
47  */
48 #define PMD_SHIFT	(PAGE_SHIFT + (PAGE_SHIFT-3))
49 #define PMD_SIZE	(_AC(1,UL) << PMD_SHIFT)
50 #define PMD_MASK	(~(PMD_SIZE-1))
51 #define PMD_BITS	(PAGE_SHIFT - 3)
52 
53 /* PUD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a third-level page
54  * table can map
55  */
56 #define PUD_SHIFT	(PMD_SHIFT + PMD_BITS)
57 #define PUD_SIZE	(_AC(1,UL) << PUD_SHIFT)
58 #define PUD_MASK	(~(PUD_SIZE-1))
59 #define PUD_BITS	(PAGE_SHIFT - 3)
60 
61 /* PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a fourth-level page table entry can map */
62 #define PGDIR_SHIFT	(PUD_SHIFT + PUD_BITS)
63 #define PGDIR_SIZE	(_AC(1,UL) << PGDIR_SHIFT)
64 #define PGDIR_MASK	(~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
65 #define PGDIR_BITS	(PAGE_SHIFT - 3)
66 
67 #if (MAX_PHYS_ADDRESS_BITS > PGDIR_SHIFT + PGDIR_BITS)
68 #error MAX_PHYS_ADDRESS_BITS exceeds what kernel page tables can support
69 #endif
70 
71 #if (PGDIR_SHIFT + PGDIR_BITS) != 53
72 #error Page table parameters do not cover virtual address space properly.
73 #endif
74 
75 #if (PMD_SHIFT != HPAGE_SHIFT)
76 #error PMD_SHIFT must equal HPAGE_SHIFT for transparent huge pages.
77 #endif
78 
79 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
80 
81 extern unsigned long VMALLOC_END;
82 
83 #define vmemmap			((struct page *)VMEMMAP_BASE)
84 
85 #include <linux/sched.h>
86 
87 bool kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr);
88 
89 /* Entries per page directory level. */
90 #define PTRS_PER_PTE	(1UL << (PAGE_SHIFT-3))
91 #define PTRS_PER_PMD	(1UL << PMD_BITS)
92 #define PTRS_PER_PUD	(1UL << PUD_BITS)
93 #define PTRS_PER_PGD	(1UL << PGDIR_BITS)
94 
95 /* Kernel has a separate 44bit address space. */
96 #define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS	0UL
97 
98 #define pmd_ERROR(e)							\
99 	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pmd %p(%016lx) seen at (%pS)\n",		\
100 	       __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pmd_val(e), __builtin_return_address(0))
101 #define pud_ERROR(e)							\
102 	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pud %p(%016lx) seen at (%pS)\n",		\
103 	       __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pud_val(e), __builtin_return_address(0))
104 #define pgd_ERROR(e)							\
105 	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd %p(%016lx) seen at (%pS)\n",		\
106 	       __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pgd_val(e), __builtin_return_address(0))
107 
108 #endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
109 
110 /* PTE bits which are the same in SUN4U and SUN4V format.  */
111 #define _PAGE_VALID	  _AC(0x8000000000000000,UL) /* Valid TTE            */
112 #define _PAGE_R	  	  _AC(0x8000000000000000,UL) /* Keep ref bit uptodate*/
113 #define _PAGE_SPECIAL     _AC(0x0200000000000000,UL) /* Special page         */
114 #define _PAGE_PMD_HUGE    _AC(0x0100000000000000,UL) /* Huge page            */
115 #define _PAGE_PUD_HUGE    _PAGE_PMD_HUGE
116 
117 /* Advertise support for _PAGE_SPECIAL */
118 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL
119 
120 /* SUN4U pte bits... */
121 #define _PAGE_SZ4MB_4U	  _AC(0x6000000000000000,UL) /* 4MB Page             */
122 #define _PAGE_SZ512K_4U	  _AC(0x4000000000000000,UL) /* 512K Page            */
123 #define _PAGE_SZ64K_4U	  _AC(0x2000000000000000,UL) /* 64K Page             */
124 #define _PAGE_SZ8K_4U	  _AC(0x0000000000000000,UL) /* 8K Page              */
125 #define _PAGE_NFO_4U	  _AC(0x1000000000000000,UL) /* No Fault Only        */
126 #define _PAGE_IE_4U	  _AC(0x0800000000000000,UL) /* Invert Endianness    */
127 #define _PAGE_SOFT2_4U	  _AC(0x07FC000000000000,UL) /* Software bits, set 2 */
128 #define _PAGE_SPECIAL_4U  _AC(0x0200000000000000,UL) /* Special page         */
129 #define _PAGE_PMD_HUGE_4U _AC(0x0100000000000000,UL) /* Huge page            */
130 #define _PAGE_RES1_4U	  _AC(0x0002000000000000,UL) /* Reserved             */
131 #define _PAGE_SZ32MB_4U	  _AC(0x0001000000000000,UL) /* (Panther) 32MB page  */
132 #define _PAGE_SZ256MB_4U  _AC(0x2001000000000000,UL) /* (Panther) 256MB page */
133 #define _PAGE_SZALL_4U	  _AC(0x6001000000000000,UL) /* All pgsz bits        */
134 #define _PAGE_SN_4U	  _AC(0x0000800000000000,UL) /* (Cheetah) Snoop      */
135 #define _PAGE_RES2_4U	  _AC(0x0000780000000000,UL) /* Reserved             */
136 #define _PAGE_PADDR_4U	  _AC(0x000007FFFFFFE000,UL) /* (Cheetah) pa[42:13]  */
137 #define _PAGE_SOFT_4U	  _AC(0x0000000000001F80,UL) /* Software bits:       */
138 #define _PAGE_EXEC_4U	  _AC(0x0000000000001000,UL) /* Executable SW bit    */
139 #define _PAGE_MODIFIED_4U _AC(0x0000000000000800,UL) /* Modified (dirty)     */
140 #define _PAGE_ACCESSED_4U _AC(0x0000000000000400,UL) /* Accessed (ref'd)     */
141 #define _PAGE_READ_4U	  _AC(0x0000000000000200,UL) /* Readable SW Bit      */
142 #define _PAGE_WRITE_4U	  _AC(0x0000000000000100,UL) /* Writable SW Bit      */
143 #define _PAGE_PRESENT_4U  _AC(0x0000000000000080,UL) /* Present              */
144 #define _PAGE_L_4U	  _AC(0x0000000000000040,UL) /* Locked TTE           */
145 #define _PAGE_CP_4U	  _AC(0x0000000000000020,UL) /* Cacheable in P-Cache */
146 #define _PAGE_CV_4U	  _AC(0x0000000000000010,UL) /* Cacheable in V-Cache */
147 #define _PAGE_E_4U	  _AC(0x0000000000000008,UL) /* side-Effect          */
148 #define _PAGE_P_4U	  _AC(0x0000000000000004,UL) /* Privileged Page      */
149 #define _PAGE_W_4U	  _AC(0x0000000000000002,UL) /* Writable             */
150 
151 /* SUN4V pte bits... */
152 #define _PAGE_NFO_4V	  _AC(0x4000000000000000,UL) /* No Fault Only        */
153 #define _PAGE_SOFT2_4V	  _AC(0x3F00000000000000,UL) /* Software bits, set 2 */
154 #define _PAGE_MODIFIED_4V _AC(0x2000000000000000,UL) /* Modified (dirty)     */
155 #define _PAGE_ACCESSED_4V _AC(0x1000000000000000,UL) /* Accessed (ref'd)     */
156 #define _PAGE_READ_4V	  _AC(0x0800000000000000,UL) /* Readable SW Bit      */
157 #define _PAGE_WRITE_4V	  _AC(0x0400000000000000,UL) /* Writable SW Bit      */
158 #define _PAGE_SPECIAL_4V  _AC(0x0200000000000000,UL) /* Special page         */
159 #define _PAGE_PMD_HUGE_4V _AC(0x0100000000000000,UL) /* Huge page            */
160 #define _PAGE_PADDR_4V	  _AC(0x00FFFFFFFFFFE000,UL) /* paddr[55:13]         */
161 #define _PAGE_IE_4V	  _AC(0x0000000000001000,UL) /* Invert Endianness    */
162 #define _PAGE_E_4V	  _AC(0x0000000000000800,UL) /* side-Effect          */
163 #define _PAGE_CP_4V	  _AC(0x0000000000000400,UL) /* Cacheable in P-Cache */
164 #define _PAGE_CV_4V	  _AC(0x0000000000000200,UL) /* Cacheable in V-Cache */
165 #define _PAGE_P_4V	  _AC(0x0000000000000100,UL) /* Privileged Page      */
166 #define _PAGE_EXEC_4V	  _AC(0x0000000000000080,UL) /* Executable Page      */
167 #define _PAGE_W_4V	  _AC(0x0000000000000040,UL) /* Writable             */
168 #define _PAGE_SOFT_4V	  _AC(0x0000000000000030,UL) /* Software bits        */
169 #define _PAGE_PRESENT_4V  _AC(0x0000000000000010,UL) /* Present              */
170 #define _PAGE_RESV_4V	  _AC(0x0000000000000008,UL) /* Reserved             */
171 #define _PAGE_SZ16GB_4V	  _AC(0x0000000000000007,UL) /* 16GB Page            */
172 #define _PAGE_SZ2GB_4V	  _AC(0x0000000000000006,UL) /* 2GB Page             */
173 #define _PAGE_SZ256MB_4V  _AC(0x0000000000000005,UL) /* 256MB Page           */
174 #define _PAGE_SZ32MB_4V	  _AC(0x0000000000000004,UL) /* 32MB Page            */
175 #define _PAGE_SZ4MB_4V	  _AC(0x0000000000000003,UL) /* 4MB Page             */
176 #define _PAGE_SZ512K_4V	  _AC(0x0000000000000002,UL) /* 512K Page            */
177 #define _PAGE_SZ64K_4V	  _AC(0x0000000000000001,UL) /* 64K Page             */
178 #define _PAGE_SZ8K_4V	  _AC(0x0000000000000000,UL) /* 8K Page              */
179 #define _PAGE_SZALL_4V	  _AC(0x0000000000000007,UL) /* All pgsz bits        */
180 
181 #define _PAGE_SZBITS_4U	_PAGE_SZ8K_4U
182 #define _PAGE_SZBITS_4V	_PAGE_SZ8K_4V
183 
184 #if REAL_HPAGE_SHIFT != 22
185 #error REAL_HPAGE_SHIFT and _PAGE_SZHUGE_foo must match up
186 #endif
187 
188 #define _PAGE_SZHUGE_4U	_PAGE_SZ4MB_4U
189 #define _PAGE_SZHUGE_4V	_PAGE_SZ4MB_4V
190 
191 /* These are actually filled in at boot time by sun4{u,v}_pgprot_init() */
192 #define __P000	__pgprot(0)
193 #define __P001	__pgprot(0)
194 #define __P010	__pgprot(0)
195 #define __P011	__pgprot(0)
196 #define __P100	__pgprot(0)
197 #define __P101	__pgprot(0)
198 #define __P110	__pgprot(0)
199 #define __P111	__pgprot(0)
200 
201 #define __S000	__pgprot(0)
202 #define __S001	__pgprot(0)
203 #define __S010	__pgprot(0)
204 #define __S011	__pgprot(0)
205 #define __S100	__pgprot(0)
206 #define __S101	__pgprot(0)
207 #define __S110	__pgprot(0)
208 #define __S111	__pgprot(0)
209 
210 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
211 
212 pte_t mk_pte_io(unsigned long, pgprot_t, int, unsigned long);
213 
214 unsigned long pte_sz_bits(unsigned long size);
215 
216 extern pgprot_t PAGE_KERNEL;
217 extern pgprot_t PAGE_KERNEL_LOCKED;
218 extern pgprot_t PAGE_COPY;
219 extern pgprot_t PAGE_SHARED;
220 
221 /* XXX This uglyness is for the atyfb driver's sparc mmap() support. XXX */
222 extern unsigned long _PAGE_IE;
223 extern unsigned long _PAGE_E;
224 extern unsigned long _PAGE_CACHE;
225 
226 extern unsigned long pg_iobits;
227 extern unsigned long _PAGE_ALL_SZ_BITS;
228 
229 extern struct page *mem_map_zero;
230 #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr)	(mem_map_zero)
231 
232 /* PFNs are real physical page numbers.  However, mem_map only begins to record
233  * per-page information starting at pfn_base.  This is to handle systems where
234  * the first physical page in the machine is at some huge physical address,
235  * such as 4GB.   This is common on a partitioned E10000, for example.
236  */
237 static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
238 {
239 	unsigned long paddr = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
240 
241 	BUILD_BUG_ON(_PAGE_SZBITS_4U != 0UL || _PAGE_SZBITS_4V != 0UL);
242 	return __pte(paddr | pgprot_val(prot));
243 }
244 #define mk_pte(page, pgprot)	pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
245 
246 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
247 static inline pmd_t pfn_pmd(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
248 {
249 	pte_t pte = pfn_pte(page_nr, pgprot);
250 
251 	return __pmd(pte_val(pte));
252 }
253 #define mk_pmd(page, pgprot)	pfn_pmd(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
254 #endif
255 
256 /* This one can be done with two shifts.  */
257 static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte)
258 {
259 	unsigned long ret;
260 
261 	__asm__ __volatile__(
262 	"\n661:	sllx		%1, %2, %0\n"
263 	"	srlx		%0, %3, %0\n"
264 	"	.section	.sun4v_2insn_patch, \"ax\"\n"
265 	"	.word		661b\n"
266 	"	sllx		%1, %4, %0\n"
267 	"	srlx		%0, %5, %0\n"
268 	"	.previous\n"
269 	: "=r" (ret)
270 	: "r" (pte_val(pte)),
271 	  "i" (21), "i" (21 + PAGE_SHIFT),
272 	  "i" (8), "i" (8 + PAGE_SHIFT));
273 
274 	return ret;
275 }
276 #define pte_page(x) pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(x))
277 
278 static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t prot)
279 {
280 	unsigned long mask, tmp;
281 
282 	/* SUN4U: 0x630107ffffffec38 (negated == 0x9cfef800000013c7)
283 	 * SUN4V: 0x33ffffffffffee07 (negated == 0xcc000000000011f8)
284 	 *
285 	 * Even if we use negation tricks the result is still a 6
286 	 * instruction sequence, so don't try to play fancy and just
287 	 * do the most straightforward implementation.
288 	 *
289 	 * Note: We encode this into 3 sun4v 2-insn patch sequences.
290 	 */
291 
292 	BUILD_BUG_ON(_PAGE_SZBITS_4U != 0UL || _PAGE_SZBITS_4V != 0UL);
293 	__asm__ __volatile__(
294 	"\n661:	sethi		%%uhi(%2), %1\n"
295 	"	sethi		%%hi(%2), %0\n"
296 	"\n662:	or		%1, %%ulo(%2), %1\n"
297 	"	or		%0, %%lo(%2), %0\n"
298 	"\n663:	sllx		%1, 32, %1\n"
299 	"	or		%0, %1, %0\n"
300 	"	.section	.sun4v_2insn_patch, \"ax\"\n"
301 	"	.word		661b\n"
302 	"	sethi		%%uhi(%3), %1\n"
303 	"	sethi		%%hi(%3), %0\n"
304 	"	.word		662b\n"
305 	"	or		%1, %%ulo(%3), %1\n"
306 	"	or		%0, %%lo(%3), %0\n"
307 	"	.word		663b\n"
308 	"	sllx		%1, 32, %1\n"
309 	"	or		%0, %1, %0\n"
310 	"	.previous\n"
311 	: "=r" (mask), "=r" (tmp)
312 	: "i" (_PAGE_PADDR_4U | _PAGE_MODIFIED_4U | _PAGE_ACCESSED_4U |
313 	       _PAGE_CP_4U | _PAGE_CV_4U | _PAGE_E_4U |
314 	       _PAGE_SPECIAL | _PAGE_PMD_HUGE | _PAGE_SZALL_4U),
315 	  "i" (_PAGE_PADDR_4V | _PAGE_MODIFIED_4V | _PAGE_ACCESSED_4V |
316 	       _PAGE_CP_4V | _PAGE_CV_4V | _PAGE_E_4V |
317 	       _PAGE_SPECIAL | _PAGE_PMD_HUGE | _PAGE_SZALL_4V));
318 
319 	return __pte((pte_val(pte) & mask) | (pgprot_val(prot) & ~mask));
320 }
321 
322 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
323 static inline pmd_t pmd_modify(pmd_t pmd, pgprot_t newprot)
324 {
325 	pte_t pte = __pte(pmd_val(pmd));
326 
327 	pte = pte_modify(pte, newprot);
328 
329 	return __pmd(pte_val(pte));
330 }
331 #endif
332 
333 static inline pgprot_t pgprot_noncached(pgprot_t prot)
334 {
335 	unsigned long val = pgprot_val(prot);
336 
337 	__asm__ __volatile__(
338 	"\n661:	andn		%0, %2, %0\n"
339 	"	or		%0, %3, %0\n"
340 	"	.section	.sun4v_2insn_patch, \"ax\"\n"
341 	"	.word		661b\n"
342 	"	andn		%0, %4, %0\n"
343 	"	or		%0, %5, %0\n"
344 	"	.previous\n"
345 	: "=r" (val)
346 	: "0" (val), "i" (_PAGE_CP_4U | _PAGE_CV_4U), "i" (_PAGE_E_4U),
347 	             "i" (_PAGE_CP_4V | _PAGE_CV_4V), "i" (_PAGE_E_4V));
348 
349 	return __pgprot(val);
350 }
351 /* Various pieces of code check for platform support by ifdef testing
352  * on "pgprot_noncached".  That's broken and should be fixed, but for
353  * now...
354  */
355 #define pgprot_noncached pgprot_noncached
356 
357 #if defined(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE) || defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
358 static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte)
359 {
360 	unsigned long mask;
361 
362 	__asm__ __volatile__(
363 	"\n661:	sethi		%%uhi(%1), %0\n"
364 	"	sllx		%0, 32, %0\n"
365 	"	.section	.sun4v_2insn_patch, \"ax\"\n"
366 	"	.word		661b\n"
367 	"	mov		%2, %0\n"
368 	"	nop\n"
369 	"	.previous\n"
370 	: "=r" (mask)
371 	: "i" (_PAGE_SZHUGE_4U), "i" (_PAGE_SZHUGE_4V));
372 
373 	return __pte(pte_val(pte) | mask);
374 }
375 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
376 static inline pmd_t pmd_mkhuge(pmd_t pmd)
377 {
378 	pte_t pte = __pte(pmd_val(pmd));
379 
380 	pte = pte_mkhuge(pte);
381 	pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_PMD_HUGE;
382 
383 	return __pmd(pte_val(pte));
384 }
385 #endif
386 #endif
387 
388 static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
389 {
390 	unsigned long val = pte_val(pte), tmp;
391 
392 	__asm__ __volatile__(
393 	"\n661:	or		%0, %3, %0\n"
394 	"	nop\n"
395 	"\n662:	nop\n"
396 	"	nop\n"
397 	"	.section	.sun4v_2insn_patch, \"ax\"\n"
398 	"	.word		661b\n"
399 	"	sethi		%%uhi(%4), %1\n"
400 	"	sllx		%1, 32, %1\n"
401 	"	.word		662b\n"
402 	"	or		%1, %%lo(%4), %1\n"
403 	"	or		%0, %1, %0\n"
404 	"	.previous\n"
405 	: "=r" (val), "=r" (tmp)
406 	: "0" (val), "i" (_PAGE_MODIFIED_4U | _PAGE_W_4U),
407 	  "i" (_PAGE_MODIFIED_4V | _PAGE_W_4V));
408 
409 	return __pte(val);
410 }
411 
412 static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
413 {
414 	unsigned long val = pte_val(pte), tmp;
415 
416 	__asm__ __volatile__(
417 	"\n661:	andn		%0, %3, %0\n"
418 	"	nop\n"
419 	"\n662:	nop\n"
420 	"	nop\n"
421 	"	.section	.sun4v_2insn_patch, \"ax\"\n"
422 	"	.word		661b\n"
423 	"	sethi		%%uhi(%4), %1\n"
424 	"	sllx		%1, 32, %1\n"
425 	"	.word		662b\n"
426 	"	or		%1, %%lo(%4), %1\n"
427 	"	andn		%0, %1, %0\n"
428 	"	.previous\n"
429 	: "=r" (val), "=r" (tmp)
430 	: "0" (val), "i" (_PAGE_MODIFIED_4U | _PAGE_W_4U),
431 	  "i" (_PAGE_MODIFIED_4V | _PAGE_W_4V));
432 
433 	return __pte(val);
434 }
435 
436 static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
437 {
438 	unsigned long val = pte_val(pte), mask;
439 
440 	__asm__ __volatile__(
441 	"\n661:	mov		%1, %0\n"
442 	"	nop\n"
443 	"	.section	.sun4v_2insn_patch, \"ax\"\n"
444 	"	.word		661b\n"
445 	"	sethi		%%uhi(%2), %0\n"
446 	"	sllx		%0, 32, %0\n"
447 	"	.previous\n"
448 	: "=r" (mask)
449 	: "i" (_PAGE_WRITE_4U), "i" (_PAGE_WRITE_4V));
450 
451 	return __pte(val | mask);
452 }
453 
454 static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
455 {
456 	unsigned long val = pte_val(pte), tmp;
457 
458 	__asm__ __volatile__(
459 	"\n661:	andn		%0, %3, %0\n"
460 	"	nop\n"
461 	"\n662:	nop\n"
462 	"	nop\n"
463 	"	.section	.sun4v_2insn_patch, \"ax\"\n"
464 	"	.word		661b\n"
465 	"	sethi		%%uhi(%4), %1\n"
466 	"	sllx		%1, 32, %1\n"
467 	"	.word		662b\n"
468 	"	or		%1, %%lo(%4), %1\n"
469 	"	andn		%0, %1, %0\n"
470 	"	.previous\n"
471 	: "=r" (val), "=r" (tmp)
472 	: "0" (val), "i" (_PAGE_WRITE_4U | _PAGE_W_4U),
473 	  "i" (_PAGE_WRITE_4V | _PAGE_W_4V));
474 
475 	return __pte(val);
476 }
477 
478 static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
479 {
480 	unsigned long mask;
481 
482 	__asm__ __volatile__(
483 	"\n661:	mov		%1, %0\n"
484 	"	nop\n"
485 	"	.section	.sun4v_2insn_patch, \"ax\"\n"
486 	"	.word		661b\n"
487 	"	sethi		%%uhi(%2), %0\n"
488 	"	sllx		%0, 32, %0\n"
489 	"	.previous\n"
490 	: "=r" (mask)
491 	: "i" (_PAGE_ACCESSED_4U), "i" (_PAGE_ACCESSED_4V));
492 
493 	mask |= _PAGE_R;
494 
495 	return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~mask);
496 }
497 
498 static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
499 {
500 	unsigned long mask;
501 
502 	__asm__ __volatile__(
503 	"\n661:	mov		%1, %0\n"
504 	"	nop\n"
505 	"	.section	.sun4v_2insn_patch, \"ax\"\n"
506 	"	.word		661b\n"
507 	"	sethi		%%uhi(%2), %0\n"
508 	"	sllx		%0, 32, %0\n"
509 	"	.previous\n"
510 	: "=r" (mask)
511 	: "i" (_PAGE_ACCESSED_4U), "i" (_PAGE_ACCESSED_4V));
512 
513 	mask |= _PAGE_R;
514 
515 	return __pte(pte_val(pte) | mask);
516 }
517 
518 static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte)
519 {
520 	pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SPECIAL;
521 	return pte;
522 }
523 
524 static inline unsigned long pte_young(pte_t pte)
525 {
526 	unsigned long mask;
527 
528 	__asm__ __volatile__(
529 	"\n661:	mov		%1, %0\n"
530 	"	nop\n"
531 	"	.section	.sun4v_2insn_patch, \"ax\"\n"
532 	"	.word		661b\n"
533 	"	sethi		%%uhi(%2), %0\n"
534 	"	sllx		%0, 32, %0\n"
535 	"	.previous\n"
536 	: "=r" (mask)
537 	: "i" (_PAGE_ACCESSED_4U), "i" (_PAGE_ACCESSED_4V));
538 
539 	return (pte_val(pte) & mask);
540 }
541 
542 static inline unsigned long pte_dirty(pte_t pte)
543 {
544 	unsigned long mask;
545 
546 	__asm__ __volatile__(
547 	"\n661:	mov		%1, %0\n"
548 	"	nop\n"
549 	"	.section	.sun4v_2insn_patch, \"ax\"\n"
550 	"	.word		661b\n"
551 	"	sethi		%%uhi(%2), %0\n"
552 	"	sllx		%0, 32, %0\n"
553 	"	.previous\n"
554 	: "=r" (mask)
555 	: "i" (_PAGE_MODIFIED_4U), "i" (_PAGE_MODIFIED_4V));
556 
557 	return (pte_val(pte) & mask);
558 }
559 
560 static inline unsigned long pte_write(pte_t pte)
561 {
562 	unsigned long mask;
563 
564 	__asm__ __volatile__(
565 	"\n661:	mov		%1, %0\n"
566 	"	nop\n"
567 	"	.section	.sun4v_2insn_patch, \"ax\"\n"
568 	"	.word		661b\n"
569 	"	sethi		%%uhi(%2), %0\n"
570 	"	sllx		%0, 32, %0\n"
571 	"	.previous\n"
572 	: "=r" (mask)
573 	: "i" (_PAGE_WRITE_4U), "i" (_PAGE_WRITE_4V));
574 
575 	return (pte_val(pte) & mask);
576 }
577 
578 static inline unsigned long pte_exec(pte_t pte)
579 {
580 	unsigned long mask;
581 
582 	__asm__ __volatile__(
583 	"\n661:	sethi		%%hi(%1), %0\n"
584 	"	.section	.sun4v_1insn_patch, \"ax\"\n"
585 	"	.word		661b\n"
586 	"	mov		%2, %0\n"
587 	"	.previous\n"
588 	: "=r" (mask)
589 	: "i" (_PAGE_EXEC_4U), "i" (_PAGE_EXEC_4V));
590 
591 	return (pte_val(pte) & mask);
592 }
593 
594 static inline unsigned long pte_present(pte_t pte)
595 {
596 	unsigned long val = pte_val(pte);
597 
598 	__asm__ __volatile__(
599 	"\n661:	and		%0, %2, %0\n"
600 	"	.section	.sun4v_1insn_patch, \"ax\"\n"
601 	"	.word		661b\n"
602 	"	and		%0, %3, %0\n"
603 	"	.previous\n"
604 	: "=r" (val)
605 	: "0" (val), "i" (_PAGE_PRESENT_4U), "i" (_PAGE_PRESENT_4V));
606 
607 	return val;
608 }
609 
610 #define pte_accessible pte_accessible
611 static inline unsigned long pte_accessible(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t a)
612 {
613 	return pte_val(a) & _PAGE_VALID;
614 }
615 
616 static inline unsigned long pte_special(pte_t pte)
617 {
618 	return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SPECIAL;
619 }
620 
621 static inline unsigned long pmd_large(pmd_t pmd)
622 {
623 	pte_t pte = __pte(pmd_val(pmd));
624 
625 	return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PMD_HUGE;
626 }
627 
628 static inline unsigned long pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd)
629 {
630 	pte_t pte = __pte(pmd_val(pmd));
631 
632 	return pte_pfn(pte);
633 }
634 
635 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
636 static inline unsigned long pmd_dirty(pmd_t pmd)
637 {
638 	pte_t pte = __pte(pmd_val(pmd));
639 
640 	return pte_dirty(pte);
641 }
642 
643 static inline unsigned long pmd_young(pmd_t pmd)
644 {
645 	pte_t pte = __pte(pmd_val(pmd));
646 
647 	return pte_young(pte);
648 }
649 
650 static inline unsigned long pmd_write(pmd_t pmd)
651 {
652 	pte_t pte = __pte(pmd_val(pmd));
653 
654 	return pte_write(pte);
655 }
656 
657 static inline unsigned long pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd)
658 {
659 	pte_t pte = __pte(pmd_val(pmd));
660 
661 	return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PMD_HUGE;
662 }
663 
664 static inline unsigned long pmd_trans_splitting(pmd_t pmd)
665 {
666 	pte_t pte = __pte(pmd_val(pmd));
667 
668 	return pmd_trans_huge(pmd) && pte_special(pte);
669 }
670 
671 #define has_transparent_hugepage() 1
672 
673 static inline pmd_t pmd_mkold(pmd_t pmd)
674 {
675 	pte_t pte = __pte(pmd_val(pmd));
676 
677 	pte = pte_mkold(pte);
678 
679 	return __pmd(pte_val(pte));
680 }
681 
682 static inline pmd_t pmd_wrprotect(pmd_t pmd)
683 {
684 	pte_t pte = __pte(pmd_val(pmd));
685 
686 	pte = pte_wrprotect(pte);
687 
688 	return __pmd(pte_val(pte));
689 }
690 
691 static inline pmd_t pmd_mkdirty(pmd_t pmd)
692 {
693 	pte_t pte = __pte(pmd_val(pmd));
694 
695 	pte = pte_mkdirty(pte);
696 
697 	return __pmd(pte_val(pte));
698 }
699 
700 static inline pmd_t pmd_mkyoung(pmd_t pmd)
701 {
702 	pte_t pte = __pte(pmd_val(pmd));
703 
704 	pte = pte_mkyoung(pte);
705 
706 	return __pmd(pte_val(pte));
707 }
708 
709 static inline pmd_t pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd)
710 {
711 	pte_t pte = __pte(pmd_val(pmd));
712 
713 	pte = pte_mkwrite(pte);
714 
715 	return __pmd(pte_val(pte));
716 }
717 
718 static inline pmd_t pmd_mksplitting(pmd_t pmd)
719 {
720 	pte_t pte = __pte(pmd_val(pmd));
721 
722 	pte = pte_mkspecial(pte);
723 
724 	return __pmd(pte_val(pte));
725 }
726 
727 static inline pgprot_t pmd_pgprot(pmd_t entry)
728 {
729 	unsigned long val = pmd_val(entry);
730 
731 	return __pgprot(val);
732 }
733 #endif
734 
735 static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
736 {
737 	return pmd_val(pmd) != 0UL;
738 }
739 
740 #define pmd_none(pmd)			(!pmd_val(pmd))
741 
742 /* pmd_bad() is only called on non-trans-huge PMDs.  Our encoding is
743  * very simple, it's just the physical address.  PTE tables are of
744  * size PAGE_SIZE so make sure the sub-PAGE_SIZE bits are clear and
745  * the top bits outside of the range of any physical address size we
746  * support are clear as well.  We also validate the physical itself.
747  */
748 #define pmd_bad(pmd)			(pmd_val(pmd) & ~PAGE_MASK)
749 
750 #define pud_none(pud)			(!pud_val(pud))
751 
752 #define pud_bad(pud)			(pud_val(pud) & ~PAGE_MASK)
753 
754 #define pgd_none(pgd)			(!pgd_val(pgd))
755 
756 #define pgd_bad(pgd)			(pgd_val(pgd) & ~PAGE_MASK)
757 
758 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
759 void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
760 		pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd);
761 #else
762 static inline void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
763 			      pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd)
764 {
765 	*pmdp = pmd;
766 }
767 #endif
768 
769 static inline void pmd_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pte_t *ptep)
770 {
771 	unsigned long val = __pa((unsigned long) (ptep));
772 
773 	pmd_val(*pmdp) = val;
774 }
775 
776 #define pud_set(pudp, pmdp)	\
777 	(pud_val(*(pudp)) = (__pa((unsigned long) (pmdp))))
778 static inline unsigned long __pmd_page(pmd_t pmd)
779 {
780 	pte_t pte = __pte(pmd_val(pmd));
781 	unsigned long pfn;
782 
783 	pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
784 
785 	return ((unsigned long) __va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT));
786 }
787 #define pmd_page(pmd) 			virt_to_page((void *)__pmd_page(pmd))
788 #define pud_page_vaddr(pud)		\
789 	((unsigned long) __va(pud_val(pud)))
790 #define pud_page(pud) 			virt_to_page((void *)pud_page_vaddr(pud))
791 #define pmd_clear(pmdp)			(pmd_val(*(pmdp)) = 0UL)
792 #define pud_present(pud)		(pud_val(pud) != 0U)
793 #define pud_clear(pudp)			(pud_val(*(pudp)) = 0UL)
794 #define pgd_page_vaddr(pgd)		\
795 	((unsigned long) __va(pgd_val(pgd)))
796 #define pgd_present(pgd)		(pgd_val(pgd) != 0U)
797 #define pgd_clear(pgdp)			(pgd_val(*(pgd)) = 0UL)
798 
799 static inline unsigned long pud_large(pud_t pud)
800 {
801 	pte_t pte = __pte(pud_val(pud));
802 
803 	return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PMD_HUGE;
804 }
805 
806 static inline unsigned long pud_pfn(pud_t pud)
807 {
808 	pte_t pte = __pte(pud_val(pud));
809 
810 	return pte_pfn(pte);
811 }
812 
813 /* Same in both SUN4V and SUN4U.  */
814 #define pte_none(pte) 			(!pte_val(pte))
815 
816 #define pgd_set(pgdp, pudp)	\
817 	(pgd_val(*(pgdp)) = (__pa((unsigned long) (pudp))))
818 
819 /* to find an entry in a page-table-directory. */
820 #define pgd_index(address)	(((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1))
821 #define pgd_offset(mm, address)	((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(address))
822 
823 /* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */
824 #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
825 
826 /* Find an entry in the third-level page table.. */
827 #define pud_index(address)	(((address) >> PUD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PUD - 1))
828 #define pud_offset(pgdp, address)	\
829 	((pud_t *) pgd_page_vaddr(*(pgdp)) + pud_index(address))
830 
831 /* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */
832 #define pmd_offset(pudp, address)	\
833 	((pmd_t *) pud_page_vaddr(*(pudp)) + \
834 	 (((address) >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD-1)))
835 
836 /* Find an entry in the third-level page table.. */
837 #define pte_index(dir, address)	\
838 	((pte_t *) __pmd_page(*(dir)) + \
839 	 ((address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1)))
840 #define pte_offset_kernel		pte_index
841 #define pte_offset_map			pte_index
842 #define pte_unmap(pte)			do { } while (0)
843 
844 /* Actual page table PTE updates.  */
845 void tlb_batch_add(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr,
846 		   pte_t *ptep, pte_t orig, int fullmm);
847 
848 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_GET_AND_CLEAR
849 static inline pmd_t pmdp_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
850 				       unsigned long addr,
851 				       pmd_t *pmdp)
852 {
853 	pmd_t pmd = *pmdp;
854 	set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmdp, __pmd(0UL));
855 	return pmd;
856 }
857 
858 static inline void __set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
859 			     pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, int fullmm)
860 {
861 	pte_t orig = *ptep;
862 
863 	*ptep = pte;
864 
865 	/* It is more efficient to let flush_tlb_kernel_range()
866 	 * handle init_mm tlb flushes.
867 	 *
868 	 * SUN4V NOTE: _PAGE_VALID is the same value in both the SUN4U
869 	 *             and SUN4V pte layout, so this inline test is fine.
870 	 */
871 	if (likely(mm != &init_mm) && pte_accessible(mm, orig))
872 		tlb_batch_add(mm, addr, ptep, orig, fullmm);
873 }
874 
875 #define set_pte_at(mm,addr,ptep,pte)	\
876 	__set_pte_at((mm), (addr), (ptep), (pte), 0)
877 
878 #define pte_clear(mm,addr,ptep)		\
879 	set_pte_at((mm), (addr), (ptep), __pte(0UL))
880 
881 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_CLEAR_NOT_PRESENT_FULL
882 #define pte_clear_not_present_full(mm,addr,ptep,fullmm)	\
883 	__set_pte_at((mm), (addr), (ptep), __pte(0UL), (fullmm))
884 
885 #ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
886 #define __HAVE_ARCH_MOVE_PTE
887 #define move_pte(pte, prot, old_addr, new_addr)				\
888 ({									\
889 	pte_t newpte = (pte);						\
890 	if (tlb_type != hypervisor && pte_present(pte)) {		\
891 		unsigned long this_pfn = pte_pfn(pte);			\
892 									\
893 		if (pfn_valid(this_pfn) &&				\
894 		    (((old_addr) ^ (new_addr)) & (1 << 13)))		\
895 			flush_dcache_page_all(current->mm,		\
896 					      pfn_to_page(this_pfn));	\
897 	}								\
898 	newpte;								\
899 })
900 #endif
901 
902 extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];
903 
904 void paging_init(void);
905 unsigned long find_ecache_flush_span(unsigned long size);
906 
907 struct seq_file;
908 void mmu_info(struct seq_file *);
909 
910 struct vm_area_struct;
911 void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, pte_t *);
912 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
913 void update_mmu_cache_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
914 			  pmd_t *pmd);
915 
916 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE
917 extern void pmdp_invalidate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
918 			    pmd_t *pmdp);
919 
920 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_DEPOSIT
921 void pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp,
922 				pgtable_t pgtable);
923 
924 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_WITHDRAW
925 pgtable_t pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp);
926 #endif
927 
928 /* Encode and de-code a swap entry */
929 #define __swp_type(entry)	(((entry).val >> PAGE_SHIFT) & 0xffUL)
930 #define __swp_offset(entry)	((entry).val >> (PAGE_SHIFT + 8UL))
931 #define __swp_entry(type, offset)	\
932 	( (swp_entry_t) \
933 	  { \
934 		(((long)(type) << PAGE_SHIFT) | \
935                  ((long)(offset) << (PAGE_SHIFT + 8UL))) \
936 	  } )
937 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
938 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { (x).val })
939 
940 int page_in_phys_avail(unsigned long paddr);
941 
942 /*
943  * For sparc32&64, the pfn in io_remap_pfn_range() carries <iospace> in
944  * its high 4 bits.  These macros/functions put it there or get it from there.
945  */
946 #define MK_IOSPACE_PFN(space, pfn)	(pfn | (space << (BITS_PER_LONG - 4)))
947 #define GET_IOSPACE(pfn)		(pfn >> (BITS_PER_LONG - 4))
948 #define GET_PFN(pfn)			(pfn & 0x0fffffffffffffffUL)
949 
950 int remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
951 		    unsigned long, pgprot_t);
952 
953 static inline int io_remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
954 				     unsigned long from, unsigned long pfn,
955 				     unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot)
956 {
957 	unsigned long offset = GET_PFN(pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
958 	int space = GET_IOSPACE(pfn);
959 	unsigned long phys_base;
960 
961 	phys_base = offset | (((unsigned long) space) << 32UL);
962 
963 	return remap_pfn_range(vma, from, phys_base >> PAGE_SHIFT, size, prot);
964 }
965 #define io_remap_pfn_range io_remap_pfn_range
966 
967 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
968 #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
969 
970 /* We provide our own get_unmapped_area to cope with VA holes and
971  * SHM area cache aliasing for userland.
972  */
973 #define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA
974 #define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN
975 
976 /* We provide a special get_unmapped_area for framebuffer mmaps to try and use
977  * the largest alignment possible such that larget PTEs can be used.
978  */
979 unsigned long get_fb_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long,
980 				   unsigned long, unsigned long,
981 				   unsigned long);
982 #define HAVE_ARCH_FB_UNMAPPED_AREA
983 
984 void pgtable_cache_init(void);
985 void sun4v_register_fault_status(void);
986 void sun4v_ktsb_register(void);
987 void __init cheetah_ecache_flush_init(void);
988 void sun4v_patch_tlb_handlers(void);
989 
990 extern unsigned long cmdline_memory_size;
991 
992 asmlinkage void do_sparc64_fault(struct pt_regs *regs);
993 
994 #endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
995 
996 #endif /* !(_SPARC64_PGTABLE_H) */
997