xref: /linux/arch/sh/kernel/traps_32.c (revision ac6a0cf6716bb46813d0161024c66c2af66e53d1)
1 /*
2  * 'traps.c' handles hardware traps and faults after we have saved some
3  * state in 'entry.S'.
4  *
5  *  SuperH version: Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
6  *                  Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf
7  *                  Copyright (C) 2000 David Howells
8  *                  Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Paul Mundt
9  *
10  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
11  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
12  * for more details.
13  */
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
16 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/bug.h>
23 #include <linux/debug_locks.h>
24 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
25 #include <linux/kexec.h>
26 #include <linux/limits.h>
27 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
28 #include <asm/system.h>
29 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
30 #include <asm/fpu.h>
31 #include <asm/kprobes.h>
32 
33 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2
34 # define TRAP_RESERVED_INST	4
35 # define TRAP_ILLEGAL_SLOT_INST	6
36 # define TRAP_ADDRESS_ERROR	9
37 # ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
38 #  define TRAP_UBC		12
39 #  define TRAP_FPU_ERROR	13
40 #  define TRAP_DIVZERO_ERROR	17
41 #  define TRAP_DIVOVF_ERROR	18
42 # endif
43 #else
44 #define TRAP_RESERVED_INST	12
45 #define TRAP_ILLEGAL_SLOT_INST	13
46 #endif
47 
48 static unsigned long se_user;
49 static unsigned long se_sys;
50 static unsigned long se_skipped;
51 static unsigned long se_half;
52 static unsigned long se_word;
53 static unsigned long se_dword;
54 static unsigned long se_multi;
55 /* bitfield: 1: warn 2: fixup 4: signal -> combinations 2|4 && 1|2|4 are not
56    valid! */
57 static int se_usermode = 3;
58 /* 0: no warning 1: print a warning message */
59 static int se_kernmode_warn = 1;
60 
61 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
62 static const char *se_usermode_action[] = {
63 	"ignored",
64 	"warn",
65 	"fixup",
66 	"fixup+warn",
67 	"signal",
68 	"signal+warn"
69 };
70 
71 static int
72 proc_alignment_read(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof,
73 		    void *data)
74 {
75 	char *p = page;
76 	int len;
77 
78 	p += sprintf(p, "User:\t\t%lu\n", se_user);
79 	p += sprintf(p, "System:\t\t%lu\n", se_sys);
80 	p += sprintf(p, "Skipped:\t%lu\n", se_skipped);
81 	p += sprintf(p, "Half:\t\t%lu\n", se_half);
82 	p += sprintf(p, "Word:\t\t%lu\n", se_word);
83 	p += sprintf(p, "DWord:\t\t%lu\n", se_dword);
84 	p += sprintf(p, "Multi:\t\t%lu\n", se_multi);
85 	p += sprintf(p, "User faults:\t%i (%s)\n", se_usermode,
86 			se_usermode_action[se_usermode]);
87 	p += sprintf(p, "Kernel faults:\t%i (fixup%s)\n", se_kernmode_warn,
88 			se_kernmode_warn ? "+warn" : "");
89 
90 	len = (p - page) - off;
91 	if (len < 0)
92 		len = 0;
93 
94 	*eof = (len <= count) ? 1 : 0;
95 	*start = page + off;
96 
97 	return len;
98 }
99 
100 static int proc_alignment_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
101 				unsigned long count, void *data)
102 {
103 	char mode;
104 
105 	if (count > 0) {
106 		if (get_user(mode, buffer))
107 			return -EFAULT;
108 		if (mode >= '0' && mode <= '5')
109 			se_usermode = mode - '0';
110 	}
111 	return count;
112 }
113 
114 static int proc_alignment_kern_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
115 				     unsigned long count, void *data)
116 {
117 	char mode;
118 
119 	if (count > 0) {
120 		if (get_user(mode, buffer))
121 			return -EFAULT;
122 		if (mode >= '0' && mode <= '1')
123 			se_kernmode_warn = mode - '0';
124 	}
125 	return count;
126 }
127 #endif
128 
129 static void dump_mem(const char *str, unsigned long bottom, unsigned long top)
130 {
131 	unsigned long p;
132 	int i;
133 
134 	printk("%s(0x%08lx to 0x%08lx)\n", str, bottom, top);
135 
136 	for (p = bottom & ~31; p < top; ) {
137 		printk("%04lx: ", p & 0xffff);
138 
139 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, p += 4) {
140 			unsigned int val;
141 
142 			if (p < bottom || p >= top)
143 				printk("         ");
144 			else {
145 				if (__get_user(val, (unsigned int __user *)p)) {
146 					printk("\n");
147 					return;
148 				}
149 				printk("%08x ", val);
150 			}
151 		}
152 		printk("\n");
153 	}
154 }
155 
156 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
157 
158 void die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
159 {
160 	static int die_counter;
161 
162 	oops_enter();
163 
164 	console_verbose();
165 	spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
166 	bust_spinlocks(1);
167 
168 	printk("%s: %04lx [#%d]\n", str, err & 0xffff, ++die_counter);
169 
170 	print_modules();
171 	show_regs(regs);
172 
173 	printk("Process: %s (pid: %d, stack limit = %p)\n", current->comm,
174 			task_pid_nr(current), task_stack_page(current) + 1);
175 
176 	if (!user_mode(regs) || in_interrupt())
177 		dump_mem("Stack: ", regs->regs[15], THREAD_SIZE +
178 			 (unsigned long)task_stack_page(current));
179 
180 	notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, 255, SIGSEGV);
181 
182 	bust_spinlocks(0);
183 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
184 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
185 
186 	if (kexec_should_crash(current))
187 		crash_kexec(regs);
188 
189 	if (in_interrupt())
190 		panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
191 
192 	if (panic_on_oops)
193 		panic("Fatal exception");
194 
195 	oops_exit();
196 	do_exit(SIGSEGV);
197 }
198 
199 static inline void die_if_kernel(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
200 				 long err)
201 {
202 	if (!user_mode(regs))
203 		die(str, regs, err);
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * try and fix up kernelspace address errors
208  * - userspace errors just cause EFAULT to be returned, resulting in SEGV
209  * - kernel/userspace interfaces cause a jump to an appropriate handler
210  * - other kernel errors are bad
211  */
212 static void die_if_no_fixup(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
213 {
214 	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
215 		const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
216 		fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->pc);
217 		if (fixup) {
218 			regs->pc = fixup->fixup;
219 			return;
220 		}
221 
222 		die(str, regs, err);
223 	}
224 }
225 
226 static inline void sign_extend(unsigned int count, unsigned char *dst)
227 {
228 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
229 	if ((count == 1) && dst[0] & 0x80) {
230 		dst[1] = 0xff;
231 		dst[2] = 0xff;
232 		dst[3] = 0xff;
233 	}
234 	if ((count == 2) && dst[1] & 0x80) {
235 		dst[2] = 0xff;
236 		dst[3] = 0xff;
237 	}
238 #else
239 	if ((count == 1) && dst[3] & 0x80) {
240 		dst[2] = 0xff;
241 		dst[1] = 0xff;
242 		dst[0] = 0xff;
243 	}
244 	if ((count == 2) && dst[2] & 0x80) {
245 		dst[1] = 0xff;
246 		dst[0] = 0xff;
247 	}
248 #endif
249 }
250 
251 static struct mem_access user_mem_access = {
252 	copy_from_user,
253 	copy_to_user,
254 };
255 
256 /*
257  * handle an instruction that does an unaligned memory access by emulating the
258  * desired behaviour
259  * - note that PC _may not_ point to the faulting instruction
260  *   (if that instruction is in a branch delay slot)
261  * - return 0 if emulation okay, -EFAULT on existential error
262  */
263 static int handle_unaligned_ins(insn_size_t instruction, struct pt_regs *regs,
264 				struct mem_access *ma)
265 {
266 	int ret, index, count;
267 	unsigned long *rm, *rn;
268 	unsigned char *src, *dst;
269 	unsigned char __user *srcu, *dstu;
270 
271 	index = (instruction>>8)&15;	/* 0x0F00 */
272 	rn = &regs->regs[index];
273 
274 	index = (instruction>>4)&15;	/* 0x00F0 */
275 	rm = &regs->regs[index];
276 
277 	count = 1<<(instruction&3);
278 
279 	switch (count) {
280 	case 1: se_half  += 1; break;
281 	case 2: se_word  += 1; break;
282 	case 4: se_dword += 1; break;
283 	case 8: se_multi += 1; break; /* ??? */
284 	}
285 
286 	ret = -EFAULT;
287 	switch (instruction>>12) {
288 	case 0: /* mov.[bwl] to/from memory via r0+rn */
289 		if (instruction & 8) {
290 			/* from memory */
291 			srcu = (unsigned char __user *)*rm;
292 			srcu += regs->regs[0];
293 			dst = (unsigned char *)rn;
294 			*(unsigned long *)dst = 0;
295 
296 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
297 			dst += 4-count;
298 #endif
299 			if (ma->from(dst, srcu, count))
300 				goto fetch_fault;
301 
302 			sign_extend(count, dst);
303 		} else {
304 			/* to memory */
305 			src = (unsigned char *)rm;
306 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
307 			src += 4-count;
308 #endif
309 			dstu = (unsigned char __user *)*rn;
310 			dstu += regs->regs[0];
311 
312 			if (ma->to(dstu, src, count))
313 				goto fetch_fault;
314 		}
315 		ret = 0;
316 		break;
317 
318 	case 1: /* mov.l Rm,@(disp,Rn) */
319 		src = (unsigned char*) rm;
320 		dstu = (unsigned char __user *)*rn;
321 		dstu += (instruction&0x000F)<<2;
322 
323 		if (ma->to(dstu, src, 4))
324 			goto fetch_fault;
325 		ret = 0;
326 		break;
327 
328 	case 2: /* mov.[bwl] to memory, possibly with pre-decrement */
329 		if (instruction & 4)
330 			*rn -= count;
331 		src = (unsigned char*) rm;
332 		dstu = (unsigned char __user *)*rn;
333 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
334 		src += 4-count;
335 #endif
336 		if (ma->to(dstu, src, count))
337 			goto fetch_fault;
338 		ret = 0;
339 		break;
340 
341 	case 5: /* mov.l @(disp,Rm),Rn */
342 		srcu = (unsigned char __user *)*rm;
343 		srcu += (instruction & 0x000F) << 2;
344 		dst = (unsigned char *)rn;
345 		*(unsigned long *)dst = 0;
346 
347 		if (ma->from(dst, srcu, 4))
348 			goto fetch_fault;
349 		ret = 0;
350 		break;
351 
352 	case 6:	/* mov.[bwl] from memory, possibly with post-increment */
353 		srcu = (unsigned char __user *)*rm;
354 		if (instruction & 4)
355 			*rm += count;
356 		dst = (unsigned char*) rn;
357 		*(unsigned long*)dst = 0;
358 
359 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
360 		dst += 4-count;
361 #endif
362 		if (ma->from(dst, srcu, count))
363 			goto fetch_fault;
364 		sign_extend(count, dst);
365 		ret = 0;
366 		break;
367 
368 	case 8:
369 		switch ((instruction&0xFF00)>>8) {
370 		case 0x81: /* mov.w R0,@(disp,Rn) */
371 			src = (unsigned char *) &regs->regs[0];
372 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
373 			src += 2;
374 #endif
375 			dstu = (unsigned char __user *)*rm; /* called Rn in the spec */
376 			dstu += (instruction & 0x000F) << 1;
377 
378 			if (ma->to(dstu, src, 2))
379 				goto fetch_fault;
380 			ret = 0;
381 			break;
382 
383 		case 0x85: /* mov.w @(disp,Rm),R0 */
384 			srcu = (unsigned char __user *)*rm;
385 			srcu += (instruction & 0x000F) << 1;
386 			dst = (unsigned char *) &regs->regs[0];
387 			*(unsigned long *)dst = 0;
388 
389 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
390 			dst += 2;
391 #endif
392 			if (ma->from(dst, srcu, 2))
393 				goto fetch_fault;
394 			sign_extend(2, dst);
395 			ret = 0;
396 			break;
397 		}
398 		break;
399 	}
400 	return ret;
401 
402  fetch_fault:
403 	/* Argh. Address not only misaligned but also non-existent.
404 	 * Raise an EFAULT and see if it's trapped
405 	 */
406 	die_if_no_fixup("Fault in unaligned fixup", regs, 0);
407 	return -EFAULT;
408 }
409 
410 /*
411  * emulate the instruction in the delay slot
412  * - fetches the instruction from PC+2
413  */
414 static inline int handle_delayslot(struct pt_regs *regs,
415 				   insn_size_t old_instruction,
416 				   struct mem_access *ma)
417 {
418 	insn_size_t instruction;
419 	void __user *addr = (void __user *)(regs->pc +
420 		instruction_size(old_instruction));
421 
422 	if (copy_from_user(&instruction, addr, sizeof(instruction))) {
423 		/* the instruction-fetch faulted */
424 		if (user_mode(regs))
425 			return -EFAULT;
426 
427 		/* kernel */
428 		die("delay-slot-insn faulting in handle_unaligned_delayslot",
429 		    regs, 0);
430 	}
431 
432 	return handle_unaligned_ins(instruction, regs, ma);
433 }
434 
435 /*
436  * handle an instruction that does an unaligned memory access
437  * - have to be careful of branch delay-slot instructions that fault
438  *  SH3:
439  *   - if the branch would be taken PC points to the branch
440  *   - if the branch would not be taken, PC points to delay-slot
441  *  SH4:
442  *   - PC always points to delayed branch
443  * - return 0 if handled, -EFAULT if failed (may not return if in kernel)
444  */
445 
446 /* Macros to determine offset from current PC for branch instructions */
447 /* Explicit type coercion is used to force sign extension where needed */
448 #define SH_PC_8BIT_OFFSET(instr) ((((signed char)(instr))*2) + 4)
449 #define SH_PC_12BIT_OFFSET(instr) ((((signed short)(instr<<4))>>3) + 4)
450 
451 int handle_unaligned_access(insn_size_t instruction, struct pt_regs *regs,
452 			    struct mem_access *ma, int expected)
453 {
454 	u_int rm;
455 	int ret, index;
456 
457 	index = (instruction>>8)&15;	/* 0x0F00 */
458 	rm = regs->regs[index];
459 
460 	/* shout about fixups */
461 	if (!expected && printk_ratelimit())
462 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Fixing up unaligned %s access "
463 		       "in \"%s\" pid=%d pc=0x%p ins=0x%04hx\n",
464 		       user_mode(regs) ? "userspace" : "kernel",
465 		       current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
466 		       (void *)regs->pc, instruction);
467 
468 	ret = -EFAULT;
469 	switch (instruction&0xF000) {
470 	case 0x0000:
471 		if (instruction==0x000B) {
472 			/* rts */
473 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
474 			if (ret==0)
475 				regs->pc = regs->pr;
476 		}
477 		else if ((instruction&0x00FF)==0x0023) {
478 			/* braf @Rm */
479 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
480 			if (ret==0)
481 				regs->pc += rm + 4;
482 		}
483 		else if ((instruction&0x00FF)==0x0003) {
484 			/* bsrf @Rm */
485 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
486 			if (ret==0) {
487 				regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;
488 				regs->pc += rm + 4;
489 			}
490 		}
491 		else {
492 			/* mov.[bwl] to/from memory via r0+rn */
493 			goto simple;
494 		}
495 		break;
496 
497 	case 0x1000: /* mov.l Rm,@(disp,Rn) */
498 		goto simple;
499 
500 	case 0x2000: /* mov.[bwl] to memory, possibly with pre-decrement */
501 		goto simple;
502 
503 	case 0x4000:
504 		if ((instruction&0x00FF)==0x002B) {
505 			/* jmp @Rm */
506 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
507 			if (ret==0)
508 				regs->pc = rm;
509 		}
510 		else if ((instruction&0x00FF)==0x000B) {
511 			/* jsr @Rm */
512 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
513 			if (ret==0) {
514 				regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;
515 				regs->pc = rm;
516 			}
517 		}
518 		else {
519 			/* mov.[bwl] to/from memory via r0+rn */
520 			goto simple;
521 		}
522 		break;
523 
524 	case 0x5000: /* mov.l @(disp,Rm),Rn */
525 		goto simple;
526 
527 	case 0x6000: /* mov.[bwl] from memory, possibly with post-increment */
528 		goto simple;
529 
530 	case 0x8000: /* bf lab, bf/s lab, bt lab, bt/s lab */
531 		switch (instruction&0x0F00) {
532 		case 0x0100: /* mov.w R0,@(disp,Rm) */
533 			goto simple;
534 		case 0x0500: /* mov.w @(disp,Rm),R0 */
535 			goto simple;
536 		case 0x0B00: /* bf   lab - no delayslot*/
537 			break;
538 		case 0x0F00: /* bf/s lab */
539 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
540 			if (ret==0) {
541 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) || defined(CONFIG_SH7705_CACHE_32KB)
542 				if ((regs->sr & 0x00000001) != 0)
543 					regs->pc += 4; /* next after slot */
544 				else
545 #endif
546 					regs->pc += SH_PC_8BIT_OFFSET(instruction);
547 			}
548 			break;
549 		case 0x0900: /* bt   lab - no delayslot */
550 			break;
551 		case 0x0D00: /* bt/s lab */
552 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
553 			if (ret==0) {
554 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) || defined(CONFIG_SH7705_CACHE_32KB)
555 				if ((regs->sr & 0x00000001) == 0)
556 					regs->pc += 4; /* next after slot */
557 				else
558 #endif
559 					regs->pc += SH_PC_8BIT_OFFSET(instruction);
560 			}
561 			break;
562 		}
563 		break;
564 
565 	case 0xA000: /* bra label */
566 		ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
567 		if (ret==0)
568 			regs->pc += SH_PC_12BIT_OFFSET(instruction);
569 		break;
570 
571 	case 0xB000: /* bsr label */
572 		ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
573 		if (ret==0) {
574 			regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;
575 			regs->pc += SH_PC_12BIT_OFFSET(instruction);
576 		}
577 		break;
578 	}
579 	return ret;
580 
581 	/* handle non-delay-slot instruction */
582  simple:
583 	ret = handle_unaligned_ins(instruction, regs, ma);
584 	if (ret==0)
585 		regs->pc += instruction_size(instruction);
586 	return ret;
587 }
588 
589 /*
590  * Handle various address error exceptions:
591  *  - instruction address error:
592  *       misaligned PC
593  *       PC >= 0x80000000 in user mode
594  *  - data address error (read and write)
595  *       misaligned data access
596  *       access to >= 0x80000000 is user mode
597  * Unfortuntaly we can't distinguish between instruction address error
598  * and data address errors caused by read accesses.
599  */
600 asmlinkage void do_address_error(struct pt_regs *regs,
601 				 unsigned long writeaccess,
602 				 unsigned long address)
603 {
604 	unsigned long error_code = 0;
605 	mm_segment_t oldfs;
606 	siginfo_t info;
607 	insn_size_t instruction;
608 	int tmp;
609 
610 	/* Intentional ifdef */
611 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SR_RB
612 	error_code = lookup_exception_vector();
613 #endif
614 
615 	oldfs = get_fs();
616 
617 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
618 		int si_code = BUS_ADRERR;
619 
620 		local_irq_enable();
621 
622 		se_user += 1;
623 
624 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
625 		set_fs(USER_DS);
626 		if (copy_from_user(&instruction, (u16 *)(regs->pc & ~1), 2)) {
627 			set_fs(oldfs);
628 			goto uspace_segv;
629 		}
630 		set_fs(oldfs);
631 
632 		/* shout about userspace fixups */
633 		if (se_usermode & 1)
634 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "Unaligned userspace access "
635 			       "in \"%s\" pid=%d pc=0x%p ins=0x%04hx\n",
636 			       current->comm, current->pid, (void *)regs->pc,
637 			       instruction);
638 #endif
639 
640 		if (se_usermode & 2)
641 			goto fixup;
642 
643 		if (se_usermode & 4)
644 			goto uspace_segv;
645 		else {
646 			/* ignore */
647 			regs->pc += instruction_size(instruction);
648 			return;
649 		}
650 
651 fixup:
652 		/* bad PC is not something we can fix */
653 		if (regs->pc & 1) {
654 			si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
655 			goto uspace_segv;
656 		}
657 
658 		set_fs(USER_DS);
659 		tmp = handle_unaligned_access(instruction, regs,
660 					      &user_mem_access, 0);
661 		set_fs(oldfs);
662 
663 		if (tmp==0)
664 			return; /* sorted */
665 uspace_segv:
666 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Sending SIGBUS to \"%s\" due to unaligned "
667 		       "access (PC %lx PR %lx)\n", current->comm, regs->pc,
668 		       regs->pr);
669 
670 		info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
671 		info.si_errno = 0;
672 		info.si_code = si_code;
673 		info.si_addr = (void __user *)address;
674 		force_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, current);
675 	} else {
676 		se_sys += 1;
677 
678 		if (se_kernmode_warn)
679 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "Unaligned kernel access "
680 			       "on behalf of \"%s\" pid=%d pc=0x%p ins=0x%04hx\n",
681 			       current->comm, current->pid, (void *)regs->pc,
682 			       instruction);
683 
684 		if (regs->pc & 1)
685 			die("unaligned program counter", regs, error_code);
686 
687 		set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
688 		if (copy_from_user(&instruction, (void __user *)(regs->pc),
689 				   sizeof(instruction))) {
690 			/* Argh. Fault on the instruction itself.
691 			   This should never happen non-SMP
692 			*/
693 			set_fs(oldfs);
694 			die("insn faulting in do_address_error", regs, 0);
695 		}
696 
697 		handle_unaligned_access(instruction, regs,
698 					&user_mem_access, 0);
699 		set_fs(oldfs);
700 	}
701 }
702 
703 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_DSP
704 /*
705  *	SH-DSP support gerg@snapgear.com.
706  */
707 int is_dsp_inst(struct pt_regs *regs)
708 {
709 	unsigned short inst = 0;
710 
711 	/*
712 	 * Safe guard if DSP mode is already enabled or we're lacking
713 	 * the DSP altogether.
714 	 */
715 	if (!(current_cpu_data.flags & CPU_HAS_DSP) || (regs->sr & SR_DSP))
716 		return 0;
717 
718 	get_user(inst, ((unsigned short *) regs->pc));
719 
720 	inst &= 0xf000;
721 
722 	/* Check for any type of DSP or support instruction */
723 	if ((inst == 0xf000) || (inst == 0x4000))
724 		return 1;
725 
726 	return 0;
727 }
728 #else
729 #define is_dsp_inst(regs)	(0)
730 #endif /* CONFIG_SH_DSP */
731 
732 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
733 asmlinkage void do_divide_error(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
734 				unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
735 				struct pt_regs __regs)
736 {
737 	siginfo_t info;
738 
739 	switch (r4) {
740 	case TRAP_DIVZERO_ERROR:
741 		info.si_code = FPE_INTDIV;
742 		break;
743 	case TRAP_DIVOVF_ERROR:
744 		info.si_code = FPE_INTOVF;
745 		break;
746 	}
747 
748 	force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, current);
749 }
750 #endif
751 
752 asmlinkage void do_reserved_inst(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
753 				unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
754 				struct pt_regs __regs)
755 {
756 	struct pt_regs *regs = RELOC_HIDE(&__regs, 0);
757 	unsigned long error_code;
758 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
759 
760 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU_EMU
761 	unsigned short inst = 0;
762 	int err;
763 
764 	get_user(inst, (unsigned short*)regs->pc);
765 
766 	err = do_fpu_inst(inst, regs);
767 	if (!err) {
768 		regs->pc += instruction_size(inst);
769 		return;
770 	}
771 	/* not a FPU inst. */
772 #endif
773 
774 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_DSP
775 	/* Check if it's a DSP instruction */
776 	if (is_dsp_inst(regs)) {
777 		/* Enable DSP mode, and restart instruction. */
778 		regs->sr |= SR_DSP;
779 		/* Save DSP mode */
780 		tsk->thread.dsp_status.status |= SR_DSP;
781 		return;
782 	}
783 #endif
784 
785 	error_code = lookup_exception_vector();
786 
787 	local_irq_enable();
788 	force_sig(SIGILL, tsk);
789 	die_if_no_fixup("reserved instruction", regs, error_code);
790 }
791 
792 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU_EMU
793 static int emulate_branch(unsigned short inst, struct pt_regs *regs)
794 {
795 	/*
796 	 * bfs: 8fxx: PC+=d*2+4;
797 	 * bts: 8dxx: PC+=d*2+4;
798 	 * bra: axxx: PC+=D*2+4;
799 	 * bsr: bxxx: PC+=D*2+4  after PR=PC+4;
800 	 * braf:0x23: PC+=Rn*2+4;
801 	 * bsrf:0x03: PC+=Rn*2+4 after PR=PC+4;
802 	 * jmp: 4x2b: PC=Rn;
803 	 * jsr: 4x0b: PC=Rn      after PR=PC+4;
804 	 * rts: 000b: PC=PR;
805 	 */
806 	if (((inst & 0xf000) == 0xb000)  ||	/* bsr */
807 	    ((inst & 0xf0ff) == 0x0003)  ||	/* bsrf */
808 	    ((inst & 0xf0ff) == 0x400b))	/* jsr */
809 		regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;
810 
811 	if ((inst & 0xfd00) == 0x8d00) {	/* bfs, bts */
812 		regs->pc += SH_PC_8BIT_OFFSET(inst);
813 		return 0;
814 	}
815 
816 	if ((inst & 0xe000) == 0xa000) {	/* bra, bsr */
817 		regs->pc += SH_PC_12BIT_OFFSET(inst);
818 		return 0;
819 	}
820 
821 	if ((inst & 0xf0df) == 0x0003) {	/* braf, bsrf */
822 		regs->pc += regs->regs[(inst & 0x0f00) >> 8] + 4;
823 		return 0;
824 	}
825 
826 	if ((inst & 0xf0df) == 0x400b) {	/* jmp, jsr */
827 		regs->pc = regs->regs[(inst & 0x0f00) >> 8];
828 		return 0;
829 	}
830 
831 	if ((inst & 0xffff) == 0x000b) {	/* rts */
832 		regs->pc = regs->pr;
833 		return 0;
834 	}
835 
836 	return 1;
837 }
838 #endif
839 
840 asmlinkage void do_illegal_slot_inst(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
841 				unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
842 				struct pt_regs __regs)
843 {
844 	struct pt_regs *regs = RELOC_HIDE(&__regs, 0);
845 	unsigned long inst;
846 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
847 
848 	if (kprobe_handle_illslot(regs->pc) == 0)
849 		return;
850 
851 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU_EMU
852 	get_user(inst, (unsigned short *)regs->pc + 1);
853 	if (!do_fpu_inst(inst, regs)) {
854 		get_user(inst, (unsigned short *)regs->pc);
855 		if (!emulate_branch(inst, regs))
856 			return;
857 		/* fault in branch.*/
858 	}
859 	/* not a FPU inst. */
860 #endif
861 
862 	inst = lookup_exception_vector();
863 
864 	local_irq_enable();
865 	force_sig(SIGILL, tsk);
866 	die_if_no_fixup("illegal slot instruction", regs, inst);
867 }
868 
869 asmlinkage void do_exception_error(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
870 				   unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
871 				   struct pt_regs __regs)
872 {
873 	struct pt_regs *regs = RELOC_HIDE(&__regs, 0);
874 	long ex;
875 
876 	ex = lookup_exception_vector();
877 	die_if_kernel("exception", regs, ex);
878 }
879 
880 #if defined(CONFIG_SH_STANDARD_BIOS)
881 void *gdb_vbr_vector;
882 
883 static inline void __init gdb_vbr_init(void)
884 {
885 	register unsigned long vbr;
886 
887 	/*
888 	 * Read the old value of the VBR register to initialise
889 	 * the vector through which debug and BIOS traps are
890 	 * delegated by the Linux trap handler.
891 	 */
892 	asm volatile("stc vbr, %0" : "=r" (vbr));
893 
894 	gdb_vbr_vector = (void *)(vbr + 0x100);
895 	printk("Setting GDB trap vector to 0x%08lx\n",
896 	       (unsigned long)gdb_vbr_vector);
897 }
898 #endif
899 
900 void __cpuinit per_cpu_trap_init(void)
901 {
902 	extern void *vbr_base;
903 
904 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_STANDARD_BIOS
905 	if (raw_smp_processor_id() == 0)
906 		gdb_vbr_init();
907 #endif
908 
909 	/* NOTE: The VBR value should be at P1
910 	   (or P2, virtural "fixed" address space).
911 	   It's definitely should not in physical address.  */
912 
913 	asm volatile("ldc	%0, vbr"
914 		     : /* no output */
915 		     : "r" (&vbr_base)
916 		     : "memory");
917 }
918 
919 void *set_exception_table_vec(unsigned int vec, void *handler)
920 {
921 	extern void *exception_handling_table[];
922 	void *old_handler;
923 
924 	old_handler = exception_handling_table[vec];
925 	exception_handling_table[vec] = handler;
926 	return old_handler;
927 }
928 
929 void __init trap_init(void)
930 {
931 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_RESERVED_INST, do_reserved_inst);
932 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_ILLEGAL_SLOT_INST, do_illegal_slot_inst);
933 
934 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) && !defined(CONFIG_SH_FPU) || \
935     defined(CONFIG_SH_FPU_EMU)
936 	/*
937 	 * For SH-4 lacking an FPU, treat floating point instructions as
938 	 * reserved. They'll be handled in the math-emu case, or faulted on
939 	 * otherwise.
940 	 */
941 	set_exception_table_evt(0x800, do_reserved_inst);
942 	set_exception_table_evt(0x820, do_illegal_slot_inst);
943 #elif defined(CONFIG_SH_FPU)
944 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SHX3
945 	set_exception_table_evt(0xd80, fpu_state_restore_trap_handler);
946 	set_exception_table_evt(0xda0, fpu_state_restore_trap_handler);
947 #else
948 	set_exception_table_evt(0x800, fpu_state_restore_trap_handler);
949 	set_exception_table_evt(0x820, fpu_state_restore_trap_handler);
950 #endif
951 #endif
952 
953 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2
954 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_ADDRESS_ERROR, address_error_trap_handler);
955 #endif
956 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
957 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_DIVZERO_ERROR, do_divide_error);
958 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_DIVOVF_ERROR, do_divide_error);
959 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
960 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_FPU_ERROR, fpu_error_trap_handler);
961 #endif
962 #endif
963 
964 #ifdef TRAP_UBC
965 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_UBC, break_point_trap);
966 #endif
967 
968 	/* Setup VBR for boot cpu */
969 	per_cpu_trap_init();
970 }
971 
972 void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
973 {
974 	unsigned long stack;
975 
976 	if (!tsk)
977 		tsk = current;
978 	if (tsk == current)
979 		sp = (unsigned long *)current_stack_pointer;
980 	else
981 		sp = (unsigned long *)tsk->thread.sp;
982 
983 	stack = (unsigned long)sp;
984 	dump_mem("Stack: ", stack, THREAD_SIZE +
985 		 (unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk));
986 	show_trace(tsk, sp, NULL);
987 }
988 
989 void dump_stack(void)
990 {
991 	show_stack(NULL, NULL);
992 }
993 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
994 
995 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
996 /*
997  * This needs to be done after sysctl_init, otherwise sys/ will be
998  * overwritten.  Actually, this shouldn't be in sys/ at all since
999  * it isn't a sysctl, and it doesn't contain sysctl information.
1000  * We now locate it in /proc/cpu/alignment instead.
1001  */
1002 static int __init alignment_init(void)
1003 {
1004 	struct proc_dir_entry *dir, *res;
1005 
1006 	dir = proc_mkdir("cpu", NULL);
1007 	if (!dir)
1008 		return -ENOMEM;
1009 
1010 	res = create_proc_entry("alignment", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, dir);
1011 	if (!res)
1012 		return -ENOMEM;
1013 
1014 	res->read_proc = proc_alignment_read;
1015 	res->write_proc = proc_alignment_write;
1016 
1017         res = create_proc_entry("kernel_alignment", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, dir);
1018         if (!res)
1019                 return -ENOMEM;
1020 
1021         res->read_proc = proc_alignment_read;
1022         res->write_proc = proc_alignment_kern_write;
1023 
1024 	return 0;
1025 }
1026 
1027 fs_initcall(alignment_init);
1028 #endif
1029