xref: /linux/arch/sh/kernel/traps_32.c (revision 913df4453f85f1fe79b35ecf3c9a0c0b707d22a2)
1 /*
2  * 'traps.c' handles hardware traps and faults after we have saved some
3  * state in 'entry.S'.
4  *
5  *  SuperH version: Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
6  *                  Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf
7  *                  Copyright (C) 2000 David Howells
8  *                  Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Paul Mundt
9  *
10  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
11  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
12  * for more details.
13  */
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
16 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/bug.h>
23 #include <linux/debug_locks.h>
24 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
25 #include <linux/kexec.h>
26 #include <linux/limits.h>
27 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
28 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
29 #include <asm/system.h>
30 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
31 #include <asm/fpu.h>
32 #include <asm/kprobes.h>
33 
34 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2
35 # define TRAP_RESERVED_INST	4
36 # define TRAP_ILLEGAL_SLOT_INST	6
37 # define TRAP_ADDRESS_ERROR	9
38 # ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
39 #  define TRAP_UBC		12
40 #  define TRAP_FPU_ERROR	13
41 #  define TRAP_DIVZERO_ERROR	17
42 #  define TRAP_DIVOVF_ERROR	18
43 # endif
44 #else
45 #define TRAP_RESERVED_INST	12
46 #define TRAP_ILLEGAL_SLOT_INST	13
47 #endif
48 
49 static unsigned long se_user;
50 static unsigned long se_sys;
51 static unsigned long se_half;
52 static unsigned long se_word;
53 static unsigned long se_dword;
54 static unsigned long se_multi;
55 /* bitfield: 1: warn 2: fixup 4: signal -> combinations 2|4 && 1|2|4 are not
56    valid! */
57 static int se_usermode = 3;
58 /* 0: no warning 1: print a warning message, disabled by default */
59 static int se_kernmode_warn;
60 
61 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
62 static const char *se_usermode_action[] = {
63 	"ignored",
64 	"warn",
65 	"fixup",
66 	"fixup+warn",
67 	"signal",
68 	"signal+warn"
69 };
70 
71 static int
72 proc_alignment_read(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof,
73 		    void *data)
74 {
75 	char *p = page;
76 	int len;
77 
78 	p += sprintf(p, "User:\t\t%lu\n", se_user);
79 	p += sprintf(p, "System:\t\t%lu\n", se_sys);
80 	p += sprintf(p, "Half:\t\t%lu\n", se_half);
81 	p += sprintf(p, "Word:\t\t%lu\n", se_word);
82 	p += sprintf(p, "DWord:\t\t%lu\n", se_dword);
83 	p += sprintf(p, "Multi:\t\t%lu\n", se_multi);
84 	p += sprintf(p, "User faults:\t%i (%s)\n", se_usermode,
85 			se_usermode_action[se_usermode]);
86 	p += sprintf(p, "Kernel faults:\t%i (fixup%s)\n", se_kernmode_warn,
87 			se_kernmode_warn ? "+warn" : "");
88 
89 	len = (p - page) - off;
90 	if (len < 0)
91 		len = 0;
92 
93 	*eof = (len <= count) ? 1 : 0;
94 	*start = page + off;
95 
96 	return len;
97 }
98 
99 static int proc_alignment_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
100 				unsigned long count, void *data)
101 {
102 	char mode;
103 
104 	if (count > 0) {
105 		if (get_user(mode, buffer))
106 			return -EFAULT;
107 		if (mode >= '0' && mode <= '5')
108 			se_usermode = mode - '0';
109 	}
110 	return count;
111 }
112 
113 static int proc_alignment_kern_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
114 				     unsigned long count, void *data)
115 {
116 	char mode;
117 
118 	if (count > 0) {
119 		if (get_user(mode, buffer))
120 			return -EFAULT;
121 		if (mode >= '0' && mode <= '1')
122 			se_kernmode_warn = mode - '0';
123 	}
124 	return count;
125 }
126 #endif
127 
128 static void dump_mem(const char *str, unsigned long bottom, unsigned long top)
129 {
130 	unsigned long p;
131 	int i;
132 
133 	printk("%s(0x%08lx to 0x%08lx)\n", str, bottom, top);
134 
135 	for (p = bottom & ~31; p < top; ) {
136 		printk("%04lx: ", p & 0xffff);
137 
138 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, p += 4) {
139 			unsigned int val;
140 
141 			if (p < bottom || p >= top)
142 				printk("         ");
143 			else {
144 				if (__get_user(val, (unsigned int __user *)p)) {
145 					printk("\n");
146 					return;
147 				}
148 				printk("%08x ", val);
149 			}
150 		}
151 		printk("\n");
152 	}
153 }
154 
155 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
156 
157 void die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
158 {
159 	static int die_counter;
160 
161 	oops_enter();
162 
163 	spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
164 	console_verbose();
165 	bust_spinlocks(1);
166 
167 	printk("%s: %04lx [#%d]\n", str, err & 0xffff, ++die_counter);
168 	sysfs_printk_last_file();
169 	print_modules();
170 	show_regs(regs);
171 
172 	printk("Process: %s (pid: %d, stack limit = %p)\n", current->comm,
173 			task_pid_nr(current), task_stack_page(current) + 1);
174 
175 	if (!user_mode(regs) || in_interrupt())
176 		dump_mem("Stack: ", regs->regs[15], THREAD_SIZE +
177 			 (unsigned long)task_stack_page(current));
178 
179 	notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, 255, SIGSEGV);
180 
181 	bust_spinlocks(0);
182 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
183 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
184 	oops_exit();
185 
186 	if (kexec_should_crash(current))
187 		crash_kexec(regs);
188 
189 	if (in_interrupt())
190 		panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
191 
192 	if (panic_on_oops)
193 		panic("Fatal exception");
194 
195 	do_exit(SIGSEGV);
196 }
197 
198 static inline void die_if_kernel(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
199 				 long err)
200 {
201 	if (!user_mode(regs))
202 		die(str, regs, err);
203 }
204 
205 /*
206  * try and fix up kernelspace address errors
207  * - userspace errors just cause EFAULT to be returned, resulting in SEGV
208  * - kernel/userspace interfaces cause a jump to an appropriate handler
209  * - other kernel errors are bad
210  */
211 static void die_if_no_fixup(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
212 {
213 	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
214 		const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
215 		fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->pc);
216 		if (fixup) {
217 			regs->pc = fixup->fixup;
218 			return;
219 		}
220 
221 		die(str, regs, err);
222 	}
223 }
224 
225 static inline void sign_extend(unsigned int count, unsigned char *dst)
226 {
227 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
228 	if ((count == 1) && dst[0] & 0x80) {
229 		dst[1] = 0xff;
230 		dst[2] = 0xff;
231 		dst[3] = 0xff;
232 	}
233 	if ((count == 2) && dst[1] & 0x80) {
234 		dst[2] = 0xff;
235 		dst[3] = 0xff;
236 	}
237 #else
238 	if ((count == 1) && dst[3] & 0x80) {
239 		dst[2] = 0xff;
240 		dst[1] = 0xff;
241 		dst[0] = 0xff;
242 	}
243 	if ((count == 2) && dst[2] & 0x80) {
244 		dst[1] = 0xff;
245 		dst[0] = 0xff;
246 	}
247 #endif
248 }
249 
250 static struct mem_access user_mem_access = {
251 	copy_from_user,
252 	copy_to_user,
253 };
254 
255 /*
256  * handle an instruction that does an unaligned memory access by emulating the
257  * desired behaviour
258  * - note that PC _may not_ point to the faulting instruction
259  *   (if that instruction is in a branch delay slot)
260  * - return 0 if emulation okay, -EFAULT on existential error
261  */
262 static int handle_unaligned_ins(insn_size_t instruction, struct pt_regs *regs,
263 				struct mem_access *ma)
264 {
265 	int ret, index, count;
266 	unsigned long *rm, *rn;
267 	unsigned char *src, *dst;
268 	unsigned char __user *srcu, *dstu;
269 
270 	index = (instruction>>8)&15;	/* 0x0F00 */
271 	rn = &regs->regs[index];
272 
273 	index = (instruction>>4)&15;	/* 0x00F0 */
274 	rm = &regs->regs[index];
275 
276 	count = 1<<(instruction&3);
277 
278 	switch (count) {
279 	case 1: se_half  += 1; break;
280 	case 2: se_word  += 1; break;
281 	case 4: se_dword += 1; break;
282 	case 8: se_multi += 1; break; /* ??? */
283 	}
284 
285 	ret = -EFAULT;
286 	switch (instruction>>12) {
287 	case 0: /* mov.[bwl] to/from memory via r0+rn */
288 		if (instruction & 8) {
289 			/* from memory */
290 			srcu = (unsigned char __user *)*rm;
291 			srcu += regs->regs[0];
292 			dst = (unsigned char *)rn;
293 			*(unsigned long *)dst = 0;
294 
295 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
296 			dst += 4-count;
297 #endif
298 			if (ma->from(dst, srcu, count))
299 				goto fetch_fault;
300 
301 			sign_extend(count, dst);
302 		} else {
303 			/* to memory */
304 			src = (unsigned char *)rm;
305 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
306 			src += 4-count;
307 #endif
308 			dstu = (unsigned char __user *)*rn;
309 			dstu += regs->regs[0];
310 
311 			if (ma->to(dstu, src, count))
312 				goto fetch_fault;
313 		}
314 		ret = 0;
315 		break;
316 
317 	case 1: /* mov.l Rm,@(disp,Rn) */
318 		src = (unsigned char*) rm;
319 		dstu = (unsigned char __user *)*rn;
320 		dstu += (instruction&0x000F)<<2;
321 
322 		if (ma->to(dstu, src, 4))
323 			goto fetch_fault;
324 		ret = 0;
325 		break;
326 
327 	case 2: /* mov.[bwl] to memory, possibly with pre-decrement */
328 		if (instruction & 4)
329 			*rn -= count;
330 		src = (unsigned char*) rm;
331 		dstu = (unsigned char __user *)*rn;
332 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
333 		src += 4-count;
334 #endif
335 		if (ma->to(dstu, src, count))
336 			goto fetch_fault;
337 		ret = 0;
338 		break;
339 
340 	case 5: /* mov.l @(disp,Rm),Rn */
341 		srcu = (unsigned char __user *)*rm;
342 		srcu += (instruction & 0x000F) << 2;
343 		dst = (unsigned char *)rn;
344 		*(unsigned long *)dst = 0;
345 
346 		if (ma->from(dst, srcu, 4))
347 			goto fetch_fault;
348 		ret = 0;
349 		break;
350 
351 	case 6:	/* mov.[bwl] from memory, possibly with post-increment */
352 		srcu = (unsigned char __user *)*rm;
353 		if (instruction & 4)
354 			*rm += count;
355 		dst = (unsigned char*) rn;
356 		*(unsigned long*)dst = 0;
357 
358 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
359 		dst += 4-count;
360 #endif
361 		if (ma->from(dst, srcu, count))
362 			goto fetch_fault;
363 		sign_extend(count, dst);
364 		ret = 0;
365 		break;
366 
367 	case 8:
368 		switch ((instruction&0xFF00)>>8) {
369 		case 0x81: /* mov.w R0,@(disp,Rn) */
370 			src = (unsigned char *) &regs->regs[0];
371 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
372 			src += 2;
373 #endif
374 			dstu = (unsigned char __user *)*rm; /* called Rn in the spec */
375 			dstu += (instruction & 0x000F) << 1;
376 
377 			if (ma->to(dstu, src, 2))
378 				goto fetch_fault;
379 			ret = 0;
380 			break;
381 
382 		case 0x85: /* mov.w @(disp,Rm),R0 */
383 			srcu = (unsigned char __user *)*rm;
384 			srcu += (instruction & 0x000F) << 1;
385 			dst = (unsigned char *) &regs->regs[0];
386 			*(unsigned long *)dst = 0;
387 
388 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
389 			dst += 2;
390 #endif
391 			if (ma->from(dst, srcu, 2))
392 				goto fetch_fault;
393 			sign_extend(2, dst);
394 			ret = 0;
395 			break;
396 		}
397 		break;
398 	}
399 	return ret;
400 
401  fetch_fault:
402 	/* Argh. Address not only misaligned but also non-existent.
403 	 * Raise an EFAULT and see if it's trapped
404 	 */
405 	die_if_no_fixup("Fault in unaligned fixup", regs, 0);
406 	return -EFAULT;
407 }
408 
409 /*
410  * emulate the instruction in the delay slot
411  * - fetches the instruction from PC+2
412  */
413 static inline int handle_delayslot(struct pt_regs *regs,
414 				   insn_size_t old_instruction,
415 				   struct mem_access *ma)
416 {
417 	insn_size_t instruction;
418 	void __user *addr = (void __user *)(regs->pc +
419 		instruction_size(old_instruction));
420 
421 	if (copy_from_user(&instruction, addr, sizeof(instruction))) {
422 		/* the instruction-fetch faulted */
423 		if (user_mode(regs))
424 			return -EFAULT;
425 
426 		/* kernel */
427 		die("delay-slot-insn faulting in handle_unaligned_delayslot",
428 		    regs, 0);
429 	}
430 
431 	return handle_unaligned_ins(instruction, regs, ma);
432 }
433 
434 /*
435  * handle an instruction that does an unaligned memory access
436  * - have to be careful of branch delay-slot instructions that fault
437  *  SH3:
438  *   - if the branch would be taken PC points to the branch
439  *   - if the branch would not be taken, PC points to delay-slot
440  *  SH4:
441  *   - PC always points to delayed branch
442  * - return 0 if handled, -EFAULT if failed (may not return if in kernel)
443  */
444 
445 /* Macros to determine offset from current PC for branch instructions */
446 /* Explicit type coercion is used to force sign extension where needed */
447 #define SH_PC_8BIT_OFFSET(instr) ((((signed char)(instr))*2) + 4)
448 #define SH_PC_12BIT_OFFSET(instr) ((((signed short)(instr<<4))>>3) + 4)
449 
450 int handle_unaligned_access(insn_size_t instruction, struct pt_regs *regs,
451 			    struct mem_access *ma, int expected)
452 {
453 	u_int rm;
454 	int ret, index;
455 
456 	/*
457 	 * XXX: We can't handle mixed 16/32-bit instructions yet
458 	 */
459 	if (instruction_size(instruction) != 2)
460 		return -EINVAL;
461 
462 	index = (instruction>>8)&15;	/* 0x0F00 */
463 	rm = regs->regs[index];
464 
465 	/* shout about fixups */
466 	if (!expected && printk_ratelimit())
467 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Fixing up unaligned %s access "
468 		       "in \"%s\" pid=%d pc=0x%p ins=0x%04hx\n",
469 		       user_mode(regs) ? "userspace" : "kernel",
470 		       current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
471 		       (void *)regs->pc, instruction);
472 
473 	ret = -EFAULT;
474 	switch (instruction&0xF000) {
475 	case 0x0000:
476 		if (instruction==0x000B) {
477 			/* rts */
478 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
479 			if (ret==0)
480 				regs->pc = regs->pr;
481 		}
482 		else if ((instruction&0x00FF)==0x0023) {
483 			/* braf @Rm */
484 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
485 			if (ret==0)
486 				regs->pc += rm + 4;
487 		}
488 		else if ((instruction&0x00FF)==0x0003) {
489 			/* bsrf @Rm */
490 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
491 			if (ret==0) {
492 				regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;
493 				regs->pc += rm + 4;
494 			}
495 		}
496 		else {
497 			/* mov.[bwl] to/from memory via r0+rn */
498 			goto simple;
499 		}
500 		break;
501 
502 	case 0x1000: /* mov.l Rm,@(disp,Rn) */
503 		goto simple;
504 
505 	case 0x2000: /* mov.[bwl] to memory, possibly with pre-decrement */
506 		goto simple;
507 
508 	case 0x4000:
509 		if ((instruction&0x00FF)==0x002B) {
510 			/* jmp @Rm */
511 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
512 			if (ret==0)
513 				regs->pc = rm;
514 		}
515 		else if ((instruction&0x00FF)==0x000B) {
516 			/* jsr @Rm */
517 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
518 			if (ret==0) {
519 				regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;
520 				regs->pc = rm;
521 			}
522 		}
523 		else {
524 			/* mov.[bwl] to/from memory via r0+rn */
525 			goto simple;
526 		}
527 		break;
528 
529 	case 0x5000: /* mov.l @(disp,Rm),Rn */
530 		goto simple;
531 
532 	case 0x6000: /* mov.[bwl] from memory, possibly with post-increment */
533 		goto simple;
534 
535 	case 0x8000: /* bf lab, bf/s lab, bt lab, bt/s lab */
536 		switch (instruction&0x0F00) {
537 		case 0x0100: /* mov.w R0,@(disp,Rm) */
538 			goto simple;
539 		case 0x0500: /* mov.w @(disp,Rm),R0 */
540 			goto simple;
541 		case 0x0B00: /* bf   lab - no delayslot*/
542 			break;
543 		case 0x0F00: /* bf/s lab */
544 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
545 			if (ret==0) {
546 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) || defined(CONFIG_SH7705_CACHE_32KB)
547 				if ((regs->sr & 0x00000001) != 0)
548 					regs->pc += 4; /* next after slot */
549 				else
550 #endif
551 					regs->pc += SH_PC_8BIT_OFFSET(instruction);
552 			}
553 			break;
554 		case 0x0900: /* bt   lab - no delayslot */
555 			break;
556 		case 0x0D00: /* bt/s lab */
557 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
558 			if (ret==0) {
559 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) || defined(CONFIG_SH7705_CACHE_32KB)
560 				if ((regs->sr & 0x00000001) == 0)
561 					regs->pc += 4; /* next after slot */
562 				else
563 #endif
564 					regs->pc += SH_PC_8BIT_OFFSET(instruction);
565 			}
566 			break;
567 		}
568 		break;
569 
570 	case 0xA000: /* bra label */
571 		ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
572 		if (ret==0)
573 			regs->pc += SH_PC_12BIT_OFFSET(instruction);
574 		break;
575 
576 	case 0xB000: /* bsr label */
577 		ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
578 		if (ret==0) {
579 			regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;
580 			regs->pc += SH_PC_12BIT_OFFSET(instruction);
581 		}
582 		break;
583 	}
584 	return ret;
585 
586 	/* handle non-delay-slot instruction */
587  simple:
588 	ret = handle_unaligned_ins(instruction, regs, ma);
589 	if (ret==0)
590 		regs->pc += instruction_size(instruction);
591 	return ret;
592 }
593 
594 /*
595  * Handle various address error exceptions:
596  *  - instruction address error:
597  *       misaligned PC
598  *       PC >= 0x80000000 in user mode
599  *  - data address error (read and write)
600  *       misaligned data access
601  *       access to >= 0x80000000 is user mode
602  * Unfortuntaly we can't distinguish between instruction address error
603  * and data address errors caused by read accesses.
604  */
605 asmlinkage void do_address_error(struct pt_regs *regs,
606 				 unsigned long writeaccess,
607 				 unsigned long address)
608 {
609 	unsigned long error_code = 0;
610 	mm_segment_t oldfs;
611 	siginfo_t info;
612 	insn_size_t instruction;
613 	int tmp;
614 
615 	/* Intentional ifdef */
616 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SR_RB
617 	error_code = lookup_exception_vector();
618 #endif
619 
620 	oldfs = get_fs();
621 
622 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
623 		int si_code = BUS_ADRERR;
624 
625 		local_irq_enable();
626 
627 		se_user += 1;
628 
629 		set_fs(USER_DS);
630 		if (copy_from_user(&instruction, (insn_size_t *)(regs->pc & ~1),
631 				   sizeof(instruction))) {
632 			set_fs(oldfs);
633 			goto uspace_segv;
634 		}
635 		set_fs(oldfs);
636 
637 		/* shout about userspace fixups */
638 		if (se_usermode & 1)
639 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "Unaligned userspace access "
640 			       "in \"%s\" pid=%d pc=0x%p ins=0x%04hx\n",
641 			       current->comm, current->pid, (void *)regs->pc,
642 			       instruction);
643 
644 		if (se_usermode & 2)
645 			goto fixup;
646 
647 		if (se_usermode & 4)
648 			goto uspace_segv;
649 		else {
650 			/* ignore */
651 			regs->pc += instruction_size(instruction);
652 			return;
653 		}
654 
655 fixup:
656 		/* bad PC is not something we can fix */
657 		if (regs->pc & 1) {
658 			si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
659 			goto uspace_segv;
660 		}
661 
662 		set_fs(USER_DS);
663 		tmp = handle_unaligned_access(instruction, regs,
664 					      &user_mem_access, 0);
665 		set_fs(oldfs);
666 
667 		if (tmp==0)
668 			return; /* sorted */
669 uspace_segv:
670 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Sending SIGBUS to \"%s\" due to unaligned "
671 		       "access (PC %lx PR %lx)\n", current->comm, regs->pc,
672 		       regs->pr);
673 
674 		info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
675 		info.si_errno = 0;
676 		info.si_code = si_code;
677 		info.si_addr = (void __user *)address;
678 		force_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, current);
679 	} else {
680 		se_sys += 1;
681 
682 		if (regs->pc & 1)
683 			die("unaligned program counter", regs, error_code);
684 
685 		set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
686 		if (copy_from_user(&instruction, (void __user *)(regs->pc),
687 				   sizeof(instruction))) {
688 			/* Argh. Fault on the instruction itself.
689 			   This should never happen non-SMP
690 			*/
691 			set_fs(oldfs);
692 			die("insn faulting in do_address_error", regs, 0);
693 		}
694 
695 		if (se_kernmode_warn)
696 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "Unaligned kernel access "
697 			       "on behalf of \"%s\" pid=%d pc=0x%p ins=0x%04hx\n",
698 			       current->comm, current->pid, (void *)regs->pc,
699 			       instruction);
700 
701 		handle_unaligned_access(instruction, regs,
702 					&user_mem_access, 0);
703 		set_fs(oldfs);
704 	}
705 }
706 
707 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_DSP
708 /*
709  *	SH-DSP support gerg@snapgear.com.
710  */
711 int is_dsp_inst(struct pt_regs *regs)
712 {
713 	unsigned short inst = 0;
714 
715 	/*
716 	 * Safe guard if DSP mode is already enabled or we're lacking
717 	 * the DSP altogether.
718 	 */
719 	if (!(current_cpu_data.flags & CPU_HAS_DSP) || (regs->sr & SR_DSP))
720 		return 0;
721 
722 	get_user(inst, ((unsigned short *) regs->pc));
723 
724 	inst &= 0xf000;
725 
726 	/* Check for any type of DSP or support instruction */
727 	if ((inst == 0xf000) || (inst == 0x4000))
728 		return 1;
729 
730 	return 0;
731 }
732 #else
733 #define is_dsp_inst(regs)	(0)
734 #endif /* CONFIG_SH_DSP */
735 
736 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
737 asmlinkage void do_divide_error(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
738 				unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
739 				struct pt_regs __regs)
740 {
741 	siginfo_t info;
742 
743 	switch (r4) {
744 	case TRAP_DIVZERO_ERROR:
745 		info.si_code = FPE_INTDIV;
746 		break;
747 	case TRAP_DIVOVF_ERROR:
748 		info.si_code = FPE_INTOVF;
749 		break;
750 	}
751 
752 	force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, current);
753 }
754 #endif
755 
756 asmlinkage void do_reserved_inst(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
757 				unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
758 				struct pt_regs __regs)
759 {
760 	struct pt_regs *regs = RELOC_HIDE(&__regs, 0);
761 	unsigned long error_code;
762 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
763 
764 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU_EMU
765 	unsigned short inst = 0;
766 	int err;
767 
768 	get_user(inst, (unsigned short*)regs->pc);
769 
770 	err = do_fpu_inst(inst, regs);
771 	if (!err) {
772 		regs->pc += instruction_size(inst);
773 		return;
774 	}
775 	/* not a FPU inst. */
776 #endif
777 
778 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_DSP
779 	/* Check if it's a DSP instruction */
780 	if (is_dsp_inst(regs)) {
781 		/* Enable DSP mode, and restart instruction. */
782 		regs->sr |= SR_DSP;
783 		/* Save DSP mode */
784 		tsk->thread.dsp_status.status |= SR_DSP;
785 		return;
786 	}
787 #endif
788 
789 	error_code = lookup_exception_vector();
790 
791 	local_irq_enable();
792 	force_sig(SIGILL, tsk);
793 	die_if_no_fixup("reserved instruction", regs, error_code);
794 }
795 
796 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU_EMU
797 static int emulate_branch(unsigned short inst, struct pt_regs *regs)
798 {
799 	/*
800 	 * bfs: 8fxx: PC+=d*2+4;
801 	 * bts: 8dxx: PC+=d*2+4;
802 	 * bra: axxx: PC+=D*2+4;
803 	 * bsr: bxxx: PC+=D*2+4  after PR=PC+4;
804 	 * braf:0x23: PC+=Rn*2+4;
805 	 * bsrf:0x03: PC+=Rn*2+4 after PR=PC+4;
806 	 * jmp: 4x2b: PC=Rn;
807 	 * jsr: 4x0b: PC=Rn      after PR=PC+4;
808 	 * rts: 000b: PC=PR;
809 	 */
810 	if (((inst & 0xf000) == 0xb000)  ||	/* bsr */
811 	    ((inst & 0xf0ff) == 0x0003)  ||	/* bsrf */
812 	    ((inst & 0xf0ff) == 0x400b))	/* jsr */
813 		regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;
814 
815 	if ((inst & 0xfd00) == 0x8d00) {	/* bfs, bts */
816 		regs->pc += SH_PC_8BIT_OFFSET(inst);
817 		return 0;
818 	}
819 
820 	if ((inst & 0xe000) == 0xa000) {	/* bra, bsr */
821 		regs->pc += SH_PC_12BIT_OFFSET(inst);
822 		return 0;
823 	}
824 
825 	if ((inst & 0xf0df) == 0x0003) {	/* braf, bsrf */
826 		regs->pc += regs->regs[(inst & 0x0f00) >> 8] + 4;
827 		return 0;
828 	}
829 
830 	if ((inst & 0xf0df) == 0x400b) {	/* jmp, jsr */
831 		regs->pc = regs->regs[(inst & 0x0f00) >> 8];
832 		return 0;
833 	}
834 
835 	if ((inst & 0xffff) == 0x000b) {	/* rts */
836 		regs->pc = regs->pr;
837 		return 0;
838 	}
839 
840 	return 1;
841 }
842 #endif
843 
844 asmlinkage void do_illegal_slot_inst(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
845 				unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
846 				struct pt_regs __regs)
847 {
848 	struct pt_regs *regs = RELOC_HIDE(&__regs, 0);
849 	unsigned long inst;
850 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
851 
852 	if (kprobe_handle_illslot(regs->pc) == 0)
853 		return;
854 
855 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU_EMU
856 	get_user(inst, (unsigned short *)regs->pc + 1);
857 	if (!do_fpu_inst(inst, regs)) {
858 		get_user(inst, (unsigned short *)regs->pc);
859 		if (!emulate_branch(inst, regs))
860 			return;
861 		/* fault in branch.*/
862 	}
863 	/* not a FPU inst. */
864 #endif
865 
866 	inst = lookup_exception_vector();
867 
868 	local_irq_enable();
869 	force_sig(SIGILL, tsk);
870 	die_if_no_fixup("illegal slot instruction", regs, inst);
871 }
872 
873 asmlinkage void do_exception_error(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
874 				   unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
875 				   struct pt_regs __regs)
876 {
877 	struct pt_regs *regs = RELOC_HIDE(&__regs, 0);
878 	long ex;
879 
880 	ex = lookup_exception_vector();
881 	die_if_kernel("exception", regs, ex);
882 }
883 
884 #if defined(CONFIG_SH_STANDARD_BIOS)
885 void *gdb_vbr_vector;
886 
887 static inline void __init gdb_vbr_init(void)
888 {
889 	register unsigned long vbr;
890 
891 	/*
892 	 * Read the old value of the VBR register to initialise
893 	 * the vector through which debug and BIOS traps are
894 	 * delegated by the Linux trap handler.
895 	 */
896 	asm volatile("stc vbr, %0" : "=r" (vbr));
897 
898 	gdb_vbr_vector = (void *)(vbr + 0x100);
899 	printk("Setting GDB trap vector to 0x%08lx\n",
900 	       (unsigned long)gdb_vbr_vector);
901 }
902 #endif
903 
904 void __cpuinit per_cpu_trap_init(void)
905 {
906 	extern void *vbr_base;
907 
908 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_STANDARD_BIOS
909 	if (raw_smp_processor_id() == 0)
910 		gdb_vbr_init();
911 #endif
912 
913 	/* NOTE: The VBR value should be at P1
914 	   (or P2, virtural "fixed" address space).
915 	   It's definitely should not in physical address.  */
916 
917 	asm volatile("ldc	%0, vbr"
918 		     : /* no output */
919 		     : "r" (&vbr_base)
920 		     : "memory");
921 }
922 
923 void *set_exception_table_vec(unsigned int vec, void *handler)
924 {
925 	extern void *exception_handling_table[];
926 	void *old_handler;
927 
928 	old_handler = exception_handling_table[vec];
929 	exception_handling_table[vec] = handler;
930 	return old_handler;
931 }
932 
933 void __init trap_init(void)
934 {
935 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_RESERVED_INST, do_reserved_inst);
936 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_ILLEGAL_SLOT_INST, do_illegal_slot_inst);
937 
938 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) && !defined(CONFIG_SH_FPU) || \
939     defined(CONFIG_SH_FPU_EMU)
940 	/*
941 	 * For SH-4 lacking an FPU, treat floating point instructions as
942 	 * reserved. They'll be handled in the math-emu case, or faulted on
943 	 * otherwise.
944 	 */
945 	set_exception_table_evt(0x800, do_reserved_inst);
946 	set_exception_table_evt(0x820, do_illegal_slot_inst);
947 #elif defined(CONFIG_SH_FPU)
948 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SHX3
949 	set_exception_table_evt(0xd80, fpu_state_restore_trap_handler);
950 	set_exception_table_evt(0xda0, fpu_state_restore_trap_handler);
951 #else
952 	set_exception_table_evt(0x800, fpu_state_restore_trap_handler);
953 	set_exception_table_evt(0x820, fpu_state_restore_trap_handler);
954 #endif
955 #endif
956 
957 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2
958 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_ADDRESS_ERROR, address_error_trap_handler);
959 #endif
960 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
961 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_DIVZERO_ERROR, do_divide_error);
962 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_DIVOVF_ERROR, do_divide_error);
963 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
964 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_FPU_ERROR, fpu_error_trap_handler);
965 #endif
966 #endif
967 
968 #ifdef TRAP_UBC
969 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_UBC, break_point_trap);
970 #endif
971 
972 	/* Setup VBR for boot cpu */
973 	per_cpu_trap_init();
974 }
975 
976 void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
977 {
978 	unsigned long stack;
979 
980 	if (!tsk)
981 		tsk = current;
982 	if (tsk == current)
983 		sp = (unsigned long *)current_stack_pointer;
984 	else
985 		sp = (unsigned long *)tsk->thread.sp;
986 
987 	stack = (unsigned long)sp;
988 	dump_mem("Stack: ", stack, THREAD_SIZE +
989 		 (unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk));
990 	show_trace(tsk, sp, NULL);
991 }
992 
993 void dump_stack(void)
994 {
995 	show_stack(NULL, NULL);
996 }
997 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
998 
999 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1000 /*
1001  * This needs to be done after sysctl_init, otherwise sys/ will be
1002  * overwritten.  Actually, this shouldn't be in sys/ at all since
1003  * it isn't a sysctl, and it doesn't contain sysctl information.
1004  * We now locate it in /proc/cpu/alignment instead.
1005  */
1006 static int __init alignment_init(void)
1007 {
1008 	struct proc_dir_entry *dir, *res;
1009 
1010 	dir = proc_mkdir("cpu", NULL);
1011 	if (!dir)
1012 		return -ENOMEM;
1013 
1014 	res = create_proc_entry("alignment", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, dir);
1015 	if (!res)
1016 		return -ENOMEM;
1017 
1018 	res->read_proc = proc_alignment_read;
1019 	res->write_proc = proc_alignment_write;
1020 
1021         res = create_proc_entry("kernel_alignment", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, dir);
1022         if (!res)
1023                 return -ENOMEM;
1024 
1025         res->read_proc = proc_alignment_read;
1026         res->write_proc = proc_alignment_kern_write;
1027 
1028 	return 0;
1029 }
1030 
1031 fs_initcall(alignment_init);
1032 #endif
1033