xref: /linux/arch/sh/kernel/traps.c (revision a17627ef8833ac30622a7b39b7be390e1b174405)
1 /*
2  * 'traps.c' handles hardware traps and faults after we have saved some
3  * state in 'entry.S'.
4  *
5  *  SuperH version: Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
6  *                  Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf
7  *                  Copyright (C) 2000 David Howells
8  *                  Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Paul Mundt
9  *
10  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
11  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
12  * for more details.
13  */
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/bug.h>
22 #include <linux/debug_locks.h>
23 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
24 #include <linux/kexec.h>
25 #include <linux/limits.h>
26 #include <asm/system.h>
27 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
28 
29 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_KGDB
30 #include <asm/kgdb.h>
31 #define CHK_REMOTE_DEBUG(regs)			\
32 {						\
33 	if (kgdb_debug_hook && !user_mode(regs))\
34 		(*kgdb_debug_hook)(regs);       \
35 }
36 #else
37 #define CHK_REMOTE_DEBUG(regs)
38 #endif
39 
40 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2
41 # define TRAP_RESERVED_INST	4
42 # define TRAP_ILLEGAL_SLOT_INST	6
43 # define TRAP_ADDRESS_ERROR	9
44 # ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
45 #  define TRAP_DIVZERO_ERROR	17
46 #  define TRAP_DIVOVF_ERROR	18
47 # endif
48 #else
49 #define TRAP_RESERVED_INST	12
50 #define TRAP_ILLEGAL_SLOT_INST	13
51 #endif
52 
53 static void dump_mem(const char *str, unsigned long bottom, unsigned long top)
54 {
55 	unsigned long p;
56 	int i;
57 
58 	printk("%s(0x%08lx to 0x%08lx)\n", str, bottom, top);
59 
60 	for (p = bottom & ~31; p < top; ) {
61 		printk("%04lx: ", p & 0xffff);
62 
63 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, p += 4) {
64 			unsigned int val;
65 
66 			if (p < bottom || p >= top)
67 				printk("         ");
68 			else {
69 				if (__get_user(val, (unsigned int __user *)p)) {
70 					printk("\n");
71 					return;
72 				}
73 				printk("%08x ", val);
74 			}
75 		}
76 		printk("\n");
77 	}
78 }
79 
80 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
81 
82 void die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
83 {
84 	static int die_counter;
85 
86 	console_verbose();
87 	spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
88 	bust_spinlocks(1);
89 
90 	printk("%s: %04lx [#%d]\n", str, err & 0xffff, ++die_counter);
91 
92 	CHK_REMOTE_DEBUG(regs);
93 	print_modules();
94 	show_regs(regs);
95 
96 	printk("Process: %s (pid: %d, stack limit = %p)\n",
97 	       current->comm, current->pid, task_stack_page(current) + 1);
98 
99 	if (!user_mode(regs) || in_interrupt())
100 		dump_mem("Stack: ", regs->regs[15], THREAD_SIZE +
101 			 (unsigned long)task_stack_page(current));
102 
103 	bust_spinlocks(0);
104 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
105 
106 	if (kexec_should_crash(current))
107 		crash_kexec(regs);
108 
109 	if (in_interrupt())
110 		panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
111 
112 	if (panic_on_oops)
113 		panic("Fatal exception");
114 
115 	do_exit(SIGSEGV);
116 }
117 
118 static inline void die_if_kernel(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
119 				 long err)
120 {
121 	if (!user_mode(regs))
122 		die(str, regs, err);
123 }
124 
125 /*
126  * try and fix up kernelspace address errors
127  * - userspace errors just cause EFAULT to be returned, resulting in SEGV
128  * - kernel/userspace interfaces cause a jump to an appropriate handler
129  * - other kernel errors are bad
130  * - return 0 if fixed-up, -EFAULT if non-fatal (to the kernel) fault
131  */
132 static int die_if_no_fixup(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
133 {
134 	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
135 		const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
136 		fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->pc);
137 		if (fixup) {
138 			regs->pc = fixup->fixup;
139 			return 0;
140 		}
141 		die(str, regs, err);
142 	}
143 	return -EFAULT;
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  * handle an instruction that does an unaligned memory access by emulating the
148  * desired behaviour
149  * - note that PC _may not_ point to the faulting instruction
150  *   (if that instruction is in a branch delay slot)
151  * - return 0 if emulation okay, -EFAULT on existential error
152  */
153 static int handle_unaligned_ins(u16 instruction, struct pt_regs *regs)
154 {
155 	int ret, index, count;
156 	unsigned long *rm, *rn;
157 	unsigned char *src, *dst;
158 
159 	index = (instruction>>8)&15;	/* 0x0F00 */
160 	rn = &regs->regs[index];
161 
162 	index = (instruction>>4)&15;	/* 0x00F0 */
163 	rm = &regs->regs[index];
164 
165 	count = 1<<(instruction&3);
166 
167 	ret = -EFAULT;
168 	switch (instruction>>12) {
169 	case 0: /* mov.[bwl] to/from memory via r0+rn */
170 		if (instruction & 8) {
171 			/* from memory */
172 			src = (unsigned char*) *rm;
173 			src += regs->regs[0];
174 			dst = (unsigned char*) rn;
175 			*(unsigned long*)dst = 0;
176 
177 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
178 			if (copy_from_user(dst, src, count))
179 				goto fetch_fault;
180 
181 			if ((count == 2) && dst[1] & 0x80) {
182 				dst[2] = 0xff;
183 				dst[3] = 0xff;
184 			}
185 #else
186 			dst += 4-count;
187 
188 			if (__copy_user(dst, src, count))
189 				goto fetch_fault;
190 
191 			if ((count == 2) && dst[2] & 0x80) {
192 				dst[0] = 0xff;
193 				dst[1] = 0xff;
194 			}
195 #endif
196 		} else {
197 			/* to memory */
198 			src = (unsigned char*) rm;
199 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
200 			src += 4-count;
201 #endif
202 			dst = (unsigned char*) *rn;
203 			dst += regs->regs[0];
204 
205 			if (copy_to_user(dst, src, count))
206 				goto fetch_fault;
207 		}
208 		ret = 0;
209 		break;
210 
211 	case 1: /* mov.l Rm,@(disp,Rn) */
212 		src = (unsigned char*) rm;
213 		dst = (unsigned char*) *rn;
214 		dst += (instruction&0x000F)<<2;
215 
216 		if (copy_to_user(dst,src,4))
217 			goto fetch_fault;
218 		ret = 0;
219 		break;
220 
221 	case 2: /* mov.[bwl] to memory, possibly with pre-decrement */
222 		if (instruction & 4)
223 			*rn -= count;
224 		src = (unsigned char*) rm;
225 		dst = (unsigned char*) *rn;
226 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
227 		src += 4-count;
228 #endif
229 		if (copy_to_user(dst, src, count))
230 			goto fetch_fault;
231 		ret = 0;
232 		break;
233 
234 	case 5: /* mov.l @(disp,Rm),Rn */
235 		src = (unsigned char*) *rm;
236 		src += (instruction&0x000F)<<2;
237 		dst = (unsigned char*) rn;
238 		*(unsigned long*)dst = 0;
239 
240 		if (copy_from_user(dst,src,4))
241 			goto fetch_fault;
242 		ret = 0;
243 		break;
244 
245 	case 6:	/* mov.[bwl] from memory, possibly with post-increment */
246 		src = (unsigned char*) *rm;
247 		if (instruction & 4)
248 			*rm += count;
249 		dst = (unsigned char*) rn;
250 		*(unsigned long*)dst = 0;
251 
252 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
253 		if (copy_from_user(dst, src, count))
254 			goto fetch_fault;
255 
256 		if ((count == 2) && dst[1] & 0x80) {
257 			dst[2] = 0xff;
258 			dst[3] = 0xff;
259 		}
260 #else
261 		dst += 4-count;
262 
263 		if (copy_from_user(dst, src, count))
264 			goto fetch_fault;
265 
266 		if ((count == 2) && dst[2] & 0x80) {
267 			dst[0] = 0xff;
268 			dst[1] = 0xff;
269 		}
270 #endif
271 		ret = 0;
272 		break;
273 
274 	case 8:
275 		switch ((instruction&0xFF00)>>8) {
276 		case 0x81: /* mov.w R0,@(disp,Rn) */
277 			src = (unsigned char*) &regs->regs[0];
278 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
279 			src += 2;
280 #endif
281 			dst = (unsigned char*) *rm; /* called Rn in the spec */
282 			dst += (instruction&0x000F)<<1;
283 
284 			if (copy_to_user(dst, src, 2))
285 				goto fetch_fault;
286 			ret = 0;
287 			break;
288 
289 		case 0x85: /* mov.w @(disp,Rm),R0 */
290 			src = (unsigned char*) *rm;
291 			src += (instruction&0x000F)<<1;
292 			dst = (unsigned char*) &regs->regs[0];
293 			*(unsigned long*)dst = 0;
294 
295 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
296 			dst += 2;
297 #endif
298 
299 			if (copy_from_user(dst, src, 2))
300 				goto fetch_fault;
301 
302 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
303 			if (dst[1] & 0x80) {
304 				dst[2] = 0xff;
305 				dst[3] = 0xff;
306 			}
307 #else
308 			if (dst[2] & 0x80) {
309 				dst[0] = 0xff;
310 				dst[1] = 0xff;
311 			}
312 #endif
313 			ret = 0;
314 			break;
315 		}
316 		break;
317 	}
318 	return ret;
319 
320  fetch_fault:
321 	/* Argh. Address not only misaligned but also non-existent.
322 	 * Raise an EFAULT and see if it's trapped
323 	 */
324 	return die_if_no_fixup("Fault in unaligned fixup", regs, 0);
325 }
326 
327 /*
328  * emulate the instruction in the delay slot
329  * - fetches the instruction from PC+2
330  */
331 static inline int handle_unaligned_delayslot(struct pt_regs *regs)
332 {
333 	u16 instruction;
334 
335 	if (copy_from_user(&instruction, (u16 *)(regs->pc+2), 2)) {
336 		/* the instruction-fetch faulted */
337 		if (user_mode(regs))
338 			return -EFAULT;
339 
340 		/* kernel */
341 		die("delay-slot-insn faulting in handle_unaligned_delayslot",
342 		    regs, 0);
343 	}
344 
345 	return handle_unaligned_ins(instruction,regs);
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  * handle an instruction that does an unaligned memory access
350  * - have to be careful of branch delay-slot instructions that fault
351  *  SH3:
352  *   - if the branch would be taken PC points to the branch
353  *   - if the branch would not be taken, PC points to delay-slot
354  *  SH4:
355  *   - PC always points to delayed branch
356  * - return 0 if handled, -EFAULT if failed (may not return if in kernel)
357  */
358 
359 /* Macros to determine offset from current PC for branch instructions */
360 /* Explicit type coercion is used to force sign extension where needed */
361 #define SH_PC_8BIT_OFFSET(instr) ((((signed char)(instr))*2) + 4)
362 #define SH_PC_12BIT_OFFSET(instr) ((((signed short)(instr<<4))>>3) + 4)
363 
364 /*
365  * XXX: SH-2A needs this too, but it needs an overhaul thanks to mixed 32-bit
366  * opcodes..
367  */
368 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
369 static int handle_unaligned_notify_count = 10;
370 
371 static int handle_unaligned_access(u16 instruction, struct pt_regs *regs)
372 {
373 	u_int rm;
374 	int ret, index;
375 
376 	index = (instruction>>8)&15;	/* 0x0F00 */
377 	rm = regs->regs[index];
378 
379 	/* shout about the first ten userspace fixups */
380 	if (user_mode(regs) && handle_unaligned_notify_count>0) {
381 		handle_unaligned_notify_count--;
382 
383 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Fixing up unaligned userspace access "
384 		       "in \"%s\" pid=%d pc=0x%p ins=0x%04hx\n",
385 		       current->comm,current->pid,(u16*)regs->pc,instruction);
386 	}
387 
388 	ret = -EFAULT;
389 	switch (instruction&0xF000) {
390 	case 0x0000:
391 		if (instruction==0x000B) {
392 			/* rts */
393 			ret = handle_unaligned_delayslot(regs);
394 			if (ret==0)
395 				regs->pc = regs->pr;
396 		}
397 		else if ((instruction&0x00FF)==0x0023) {
398 			/* braf @Rm */
399 			ret = handle_unaligned_delayslot(regs);
400 			if (ret==0)
401 				regs->pc += rm + 4;
402 		}
403 		else if ((instruction&0x00FF)==0x0003) {
404 			/* bsrf @Rm */
405 			ret = handle_unaligned_delayslot(regs);
406 			if (ret==0) {
407 				regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;
408 				regs->pc += rm + 4;
409 			}
410 		}
411 		else {
412 			/* mov.[bwl] to/from memory via r0+rn */
413 			goto simple;
414 		}
415 		break;
416 
417 	case 0x1000: /* mov.l Rm,@(disp,Rn) */
418 		goto simple;
419 
420 	case 0x2000: /* mov.[bwl] to memory, possibly with pre-decrement */
421 		goto simple;
422 
423 	case 0x4000:
424 		if ((instruction&0x00FF)==0x002B) {
425 			/* jmp @Rm */
426 			ret = handle_unaligned_delayslot(regs);
427 			if (ret==0)
428 				regs->pc = rm;
429 		}
430 		else if ((instruction&0x00FF)==0x000B) {
431 			/* jsr @Rm */
432 			ret = handle_unaligned_delayslot(regs);
433 			if (ret==0) {
434 				regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;
435 				regs->pc = rm;
436 			}
437 		}
438 		else {
439 			/* mov.[bwl] to/from memory via r0+rn */
440 			goto simple;
441 		}
442 		break;
443 
444 	case 0x5000: /* mov.l @(disp,Rm),Rn */
445 		goto simple;
446 
447 	case 0x6000: /* mov.[bwl] from memory, possibly with post-increment */
448 		goto simple;
449 
450 	case 0x8000: /* bf lab, bf/s lab, bt lab, bt/s lab */
451 		switch (instruction&0x0F00) {
452 		case 0x0100: /* mov.w R0,@(disp,Rm) */
453 			goto simple;
454 		case 0x0500: /* mov.w @(disp,Rm),R0 */
455 			goto simple;
456 		case 0x0B00: /* bf   lab - no delayslot*/
457 			break;
458 		case 0x0F00: /* bf/s lab */
459 			ret = handle_unaligned_delayslot(regs);
460 			if (ret==0) {
461 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) || defined(CONFIG_SH7705_CACHE_32KB)
462 				if ((regs->sr & 0x00000001) != 0)
463 					regs->pc += 4; /* next after slot */
464 				else
465 #endif
466 					regs->pc += SH_PC_8BIT_OFFSET(instruction);
467 			}
468 			break;
469 		case 0x0900: /* bt   lab - no delayslot */
470 			break;
471 		case 0x0D00: /* bt/s lab */
472 			ret = handle_unaligned_delayslot(regs);
473 			if (ret==0) {
474 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) || defined(CONFIG_SH7705_CACHE_32KB)
475 				if ((regs->sr & 0x00000001) == 0)
476 					regs->pc += 4; /* next after slot */
477 				else
478 #endif
479 					regs->pc += SH_PC_8BIT_OFFSET(instruction);
480 			}
481 			break;
482 		}
483 		break;
484 
485 	case 0xA000: /* bra label */
486 		ret = handle_unaligned_delayslot(regs);
487 		if (ret==0)
488 			regs->pc += SH_PC_12BIT_OFFSET(instruction);
489 		break;
490 
491 	case 0xB000: /* bsr label */
492 		ret = handle_unaligned_delayslot(regs);
493 		if (ret==0) {
494 			regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;
495 			regs->pc += SH_PC_12BIT_OFFSET(instruction);
496 		}
497 		break;
498 	}
499 	return ret;
500 
501 	/* handle non-delay-slot instruction */
502  simple:
503 	ret = handle_unaligned_ins(instruction,regs);
504 	if (ret==0)
505 		regs->pc += instruction_size(instruction);
506 	return ret;
507 }
508 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SH2A */
509 
510 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SR_RB
511 #define lookup_exception_vector(x)	\
512 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("stc r2_bank, %0\n\t" : "=r" ((x)))
513 #else
514 #define lookup_exception_vector(x)	\
515 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("mov r4, %0\n\t" : "=r" ((x)))
516 #endif
517 
518 /*
519  * Handle various address error exceptions:
520  *  - instruction address error:
521  *       misaligned PC
522  *       PC >= 0x80000000 in user mode
523  *  - data address error (read and write)
524  *       misaligned data access
525  *       access to >= 0x80000000 is user mode
526  * Unfortuntaly we can't distinguish between instruction address error
527  * and data address errors caused by read accesses.
528  */
529 asmlinkage void do_address_error(struct pt_regs *regs,
530 				 unsigned long writeaccess,
531 				 unsigned long address)
532 {
533 	unsigned long error_code = 0;
534 	mm_segment_t oldfs;
535 	siginfo_t info;
536 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
537 	u16 instruction;
538 	int tmp;
539 #endif
540 
541 	/* Intentional ifdef */
542 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SR_RB
543 	lookup_exception_vector(error_code);
544 #endif
545 
546 	oldfs = get_fs();
547 
548 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
549 		int si_code = BUS_ADRERR;
550 
551 		local_irq_enable();
552 
553 		/* bad PC is not something we can fix */
554 		if (regs->pc & 1) {
555 			si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
556 			goto uspace_segv;
557 		}
558 
559 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
560 		set_fs(USER_DS);
561 		if (copy_from_user(&instruction, (u16 *)(regs->pc), 2)) {
562 			/* Argh. Fault on the instruction itself.
563 			   This should never happen non-SMP
564 			*/
565 			set_fs(oldfs);
566 			goto uspace_segv;
567 		}
568 
569 		tmp = handle_unaligned_access(instruction, regs);
570 		set_fs(oldfs);
571 
572 		if (tmp==0)
573 			return; /* sorted */
574 #endif
575 
576 uspace_segv:
577 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Sending SIGBUS to \"%s\" due to unaligned "
578 		       "access (PC %lx PR %lx)\n", current->comm, regs->pc,
579 		       regs->pr);
580 
581 		info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
582 		info.si_errno = 0;
583 		info.si_code = si_code;
584 		info.si_addr = (void *) address;
585 		force_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, current);
586 	} else {
587 		if (regs->pc & 1)
588 			die("unaligned program counter", regs, error_code);
589 
590 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
591 		set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
592 		if (copy_from_user(&instruction, (u16 *)(regs->pc), 2)) {
593 			/* Argh. Fault on the instruction itself.
594 			   This should never happen non-SMP
595 			*/
596 			set_fs(oldfs);
597 			die("insn faulting in do_address_error", regs, 0);
598 		}
599 
600 		handle_unaligned_access(instruction, regs);
601 		set_fs(oldfs);
602 #else
603 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Killing process \"%s\" due to unaligned "
604 		       "access\n", current->comm);
605 
606 		force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
607 #endif
608 	}
609 }
610 
611 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_DSP
612 /*
613  *	SH-DSP support gerg@snapgear.com.
614  */
615 int is_dsp_inst(struct pt_regs *regs)
616 {
617 	unsigned short inst;
618 
619 	/*
620 	 * Safe guard if DSP mode is already enabled or we're lacking
621 	 * the DSP altogether.
622 	 */
623 	if (!(current_cpu_data.flags & CPU_HAS_DSP) || (regs->sr & SR_DSP))
624 		return 0;
625 
626 	get_user(inst, ((unsigned short *) regs->pc));
627 
628 	inst &= 0xf000;
629 
630 	/* Check for any type of DSP or support instruction */
631 	if ((inst == 0xf000) || (inst == 0x4000))
632 		return 1;
633 
634 	return 0;
635 }
636 #else
637 #define is_dsp_inst(regs)	(0)
638 #endif /* CONFIG_SH_DSP */
639 
640 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
641 asmlinkage void do_divide_error(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
642 				unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
643 				struct pt_regs __regs)
644 {
645 	struct pt_regs *regs = RELOC_HIDE(&__regs, 0);
646 	siginfo_t info;
647 
648 	switch (r4) {
649 	case TRAP_DIVZERO_ERROR:
650 		info.si_code = FPE_INTDIV;
651 		break;
652 	case TRAP_DIVOVF_ERROR:
653 		info.si_code = FPE_INTOVF;
654 		break;
655 	}
656 
657 	force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, current);
658 }
659 #endif
660 
661 /* arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh4/fpu.c */
662 extern int do_fpu_inst(unsigned short, struct pt_regs *);
663 extern asmlinkage void do_fpu_state_restore(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
664 		unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, struct pt_regs __regs);
665 
666 asmlinkage void do_reserved_inst(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
667 				unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
668 				struct pt_regs __regs)
669 {
670 	struct pt_regs *regs = RELOC_HIDE(&__regs, 0);
671 	unsigned long error_code;
672 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
673 
674 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU_EMU
675 	unsigned short inst = 0;
676 	int err;
677 
678 	get_user(inst, (unsigned short*)regs->pc);
679 
680 	err = do_fpu_inst(inst, regs);
681 	if (!err) {
682 		regs->pc += instruction_size(inst);
683 		return;
684 	}
685 	/* not a FPU inst. */
686 #endif
687 
688 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_DSP
689 	/* Check if it's a DSP instruction */
690 	if (is_dsp_inst(regs)) {
691 		/* Enable DSP mode, and restart instruction. */
692 		regs->sr |= SR_DSP;
693 		return;
694 	}
695 #endif
696 
697 	lookup_exception_vector(error_code);
698 
699 	local_irq_enable();
700 	CHK_REMOTE_DEBUG(regs);
701 	force_sig(SIGILL, tsk);
702 	die_if_no_fixup("reserved instruction", regs, error_code);
703 }
704 
705 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU_EMU
706 static int emulate_branch(unsigned short inst, struct pt_regs* regs)
707 {
708 	/*
709 	 * bfs: 8fxx: PC+=d*2+4;
710 	 * bts: 8dxx: PC+=d*2+4;
711 	 * bra: axxx: PC+=D*2+4;
712 	 * bsr: bxxx: PC+=D*2+4  after PR=PC+4;
713 	 * braf:0x23: PC+=Rn*2+4;
714 	 * bsrf:0x03: PC+=Rn*2+4 after PR=PC+4;
715 	 * jmp: 4x2b: PC=Rn;
716 	 * jsr: 4x0b: PC=Rn      after PR=PC+4;
717 	 * rts: 000b: PC=PR;
718 	 */
719 	if ((inst & 0xfd00) == 0x8d00) {
720 		regs->pc += SH_PC_8BIT_OFFSET(inst);
721 		return 0;
722 	}
723 
724 	if ((inst & 0xe000) == 0xa000) {
725 		regs->pc += SH_PC_12BIT_OFFSET(inst);
726 		return 0;
727 	}
728 
729 	if ((inst & 0xf0df) == 0x0003) {
730 		regs->pc += regs->regs[(inst & 0x0f00) >> 8] + 4;
731 		return 0;
732 	}
733 
734 	if ((inst & 0xf0df) == 0x400b) {
735 		regs->pc = regs->regs[(inst & 0x0f00) >> 8];
736 		return 0;
737 	}
738 
739 	if ((inst & 0xffff) == 0x000b) {
740 		regs->pc = regs->pr;
741 		return 0;
742 	}
743 
744 	return 1;
745 }
746 #endif
747 
748 asmlinkage void do_illegal_slot_inst(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
749 				unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
750 				struct pt_regs __regs)
751 {
752 	struct pt_regs *regs = RELOC_HIDE(&__regs, 0);
753 	unsigned long error_code;
754 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
755 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU_EMU
756 	unsigned short inst = 0;
757 
758 	get_user(inst, (unsigned short *)regs->pc + 1);
759 	if (!do_fpu_inst(inst, regs)) {
760 		get_user(inst, (unsigned short *)regs->pc);
761 		if (!emulate_branch(inst, regs))
762 			return;
763 		/* fault in branch.*/
764 	}
765 	/* not a FPU inst. */
766 #endif
767 
768 	lookup_exception_vector(error_code);
769 
770 	local_irq_enable();
771 	CHK_REMOTE_DEBUG(regs);
772 	force_sig(SIGILL, tsk);
773 	die_if_no_fixup("illegal slot instruction", regs, error_code);
774 }
775 
776 asmlinkage void do_exception_error(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
777 				   unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
778 				   struct pt_regs __regs)
779 {
780 	struct pt_regs *regs = RELOC_HIDE(&__regs, 0);
781 	long ex;
782 
783 	lookup_exception_vector(ex);
784 	die_if_kernel("exception", regs, ex);
785 }
786 
787 #if defined(CONFIG_SH_STANDARD_BIOS)
788 void *gdb_vbr_vector;
789 
790 static inline void __init gdb_vbr_init(void)
791 {
792 	register unsigned long vbr;
793 
794 	/*
795 	 * Read the old value of the VBR register to initialise
796 	 * the vector through which debug and BIOS traps are
797 	 * delegated by the Linux trap handler.
798 	 */
799 	asm volatile("stc vbr, %0" : "=r" (vbr));
800 
801 	gdb_vbr_vector = (void *)(vbr + 0x100);
802 	printk("Setting GDB trap vector to 0x%08lx\n",
803 	       (unsigned long)gdb_vbr_vector);
804 }
805 #endif
806 
807 void __init per_cpu_trap_init(void)
808 {
809 	extern void *vbr_base;
810 
811 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_STANDARD_BIOS
812 	gdb_vbr_init();
813 #endif
814 
815 	/* NOTE: The VBR value should be at P1
816 	   (or P2, virtural "fixed" address space).
817 	   It's definitely should not in physical address.  */
818 
819 	asm volatile("ldc	%0, vbr"
820 		     : /* no output */
821 		     : "r" (&vbr_base)
822 		     : "memory");
823 }
824 
825 void *set_exception_table_vec(unsigned int vec, void *handler)
826 {
827 	extern void *exception_handling_table[];
828 	void *old_handler;
829 
830 	old_handler = exception_handling_table[vec];
831 	exception_handling_table[vec] = handler;
832 	return old_handler;
833 }
834 
835 extern asmlinkage void address_error_handler(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
836 					     unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
837 					     struct pt_regs __regs);
838 
839 void __init trap_init(void)
840 {
841 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_RESERVED_INST, do_reserved_inst);
842 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_ILLEGAL_SLOT_INST, do_illegal_slot_inst);
843 
844 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) && !defined(CONFIG_SH_FPU) || \
845     defined(CONFIG_SH_FPU_EMU)
846 	/*
847 	 * For SH-4 lacking an FPU, treat floating point instructions as
848 	 * reserved. They'll be handled in the math-emu case, or faulted on
849 	 * otherwise.
850 	 */
851 	set_exception_table_evt(0x800, do_reserved_inst);
852 	set_exception_table_evt(0x820, do_illegal_slot_inst);
853 #elif defined(CONFIG_SH_FPU)
854 	set_exception_table_evt(0x800, do_fpu_state_restore);
855 	set_exception_table_evt(0x820, do_fpu_state_restore);
856 #endif
857 
858 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2
859 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_ADDRESS_ERROR, address_error_handler);
860 #endif
861 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
862 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_DIVZERO_ERROR, do_divide_error);
863 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_DIVOVF_ERROR, do_divide_error);
864 #endif
865 
866 	/* Setup VBR for boot cpu */
867 	per_cpu_trap_init();
868 }
869 
870 #ifdef CONFIG_BUG
871 void handle_BUG(struct pt_regs *regs)
872 {
873 	enum bug_trap_type tt;
874 	tt = report_bug(regs->pc);
875 	if (tt == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN) {
876 		regs->pc += 2;
877 		return;
878 	}
879 
880 	die("Kernel BUG", regs, TRAPA_BUG_OPCODE & 0xff);
881 }
882 
883 int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr)
884 {
885 	return addr >= PAGE_OFFSET;
886 }
887 #endif
888 
889 void show_trace(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp,
890 		struct pt_regs *regs)
891 {
892 	unsigned long addr;
893 
894 	if (regs && user_mode(regs))
895 		return;
896 
897 	printk("\nCall trace: ");
898 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
899 	printk("\n");
900 #endif
901 
902 	while (!kstack_end(sp)) {
903 		addr = *sp++;
904 		if (kernel_text_address(addr))
905 			print_ip_sym(addr);
906 	}
907 
908 	printk("\n");
909 
910 	if (!tsk)
911 		tsk = current;
912 
913 	debug_show_held_locks(tsk);
914 }
915 
916 void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
917 {
918 	unsigned long stack;
919 
920 	if (!tsk)
921 		tsk = current;
922 	if (tsk == current)
923 		sp = (unsigned long *)current_stack_pointer;
924 	else
925 		sp = (unsigned long *)tsk->thread.sp;
926 
927 	stack = (unsigned long)sp;
928 	dump_mem("Stack: ", stack, THREAD_SIZE +
929 		 (unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk));
930 	show_trace(tsk, sp, NULL);
931 }
932 
933 void dump_stack(void)
934 {
935 	show_stack(NULL, NULL);
936 }
937 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
938