xref: /linux/arch/sh/kernel/setup.c (revision c053784454550cf750399caa65482b31ffbe3c57)
1 /*
2  * arch/sh/kernel/setup.c
3  *
4  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
5  *
6  *  Copyright (C) 1999  Niibe Yutaka
7  *  Copyright (C) 2002 - 2010 Paul Mundt
8  */
9 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
10 #include <linux/ioport.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/initrd.h>
13 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
14 #include <linux/console.h>
15 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
16 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
17 #include <linux/utsname.h>
18 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
19 #include <linux/cpu.h>
20 #include <linux/pfn.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/kexec.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/err.h>
27 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
28 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
29 #include <linux/clk.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
32 #include <linux/memblock.h>
33 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
34 #include <asm/io.h>
35 #include <asm/page.h>
36 #include <asm/elf.h>
37 #include <asm/sections.h>
38 #include <asm/irq.h>
39 #include <asm/setup.h>
40 #include <asm/clock.h>
41 #include <asm/smp.h>
42 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
43 #include <asm/mmzone.h>
44 #include <asm/sparsemem.h>
45 
46 /*
47  * Initialize loops_per_jiffy as 10000000 (1000MIPS).
48  * This value will be used at the very early stage of serial setup.
49  * The bigger value means no problem.
50  */
51 struct sh_cpuinfo cpu_data[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly = {
52 	[0] = {
53 		.type			= CPU_SH_NONE,
54 		.family			= CPU_FAMILY_UNKNOWN,
55 		.loops_per_jiffy	= 10000000,
56 		.phys_bits		= MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS,
57 	},
58 };
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data);
60 
61 /*
62  * The machine vector. First entry in .machvec.init, or clobbered by
63  * sh_mv= on the command line, prior to .machvec.init teardown.
64  */
65 struct sh_machine_vector sh_mv = { .mv_name = "generic", };
66 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sh_mv);
67 
68 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
69 struct screen_info screen_info;
70 #endif
71 
72 extern int root_mountflags;
73 
74 #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK	0x07FF
75 #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG		0x8000
76 #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG		0x4000
77 
78 static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] = { 0, };
79 
80 static struct resource code_resource = {
81 	.name = "Kernel code",
82 	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
83 };
84 
85 static struct resource data_resource = {
86 	.name = "Kernel data",
87 	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
88 };
89 
90 static struct resource bss_resource = {
91 	.name	= "Kernel bss",
92 	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
93 };
94 
95 unsigned long memory_start;
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_start);
97 unsigned long memory_end = 0;
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_end);
99 unsigned long memory_limit = 0;
100 
101 static struct resource mem_resources[MAX_NUMNODES];
102 
103 int l1i_cache_shape, l1d_cache_shape, l2_cache_shape;
104 
105 static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
106 {
107 	if (!p)
108 		return 1;
109 
110 	memory_limit = PAGE_ALIGN(memparse(p, &p));
111 
112 	pr_notice("Memory limited to %ldMB\n", memory_limit >> 20);
113 
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
117 
118 void __init check_for_initrd(void)
119 {
120 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
121 	unsigned long start, end;
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * Check for the rare cases where boot loaders adhere to the boot
125 	 * ABI.
126 	 */
127 	if (!LOADER_TYPE || !INITRD_START || !INITRD_SIZE)
128 		goto disable;
129 
130 	start = INITRD_START + __MEMORY_START;
131 	end = start + INITRD_SIZE;
132 
133 	if (unlikely(end <= start))
134 		goto disable;
135 	if (unlikely(start & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
136 		pr_err("initrd must be page aligned\n");
137 		goto disable;
138 	}
139 
140 	if (unlikely(start < __MEMORY_START)) {
141 		pr_err("initrd start (%08lx) < __MEMORY_START(%x)\n",
142 			start, __MEMORY_START);
143 		goto disable;
144 	}
145 
146 	if (unlikely(end > memblock_end_of_DRAM())) {
147 		pr_err("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
148 		       "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
149 		       end, (unsigned long)memblock_end_of_DRAM());
150 		goto disable;
151 	}
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * If we got this far inspite of the boot loader's best efforts
155 	 * to the contrary, assume we actually have a valid initrd and
156 	 * fix up the root dev.
157 	 */
158 	ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * Address sanitization
162 	 */
163 	initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
164 	initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
165 
166 	memblock_reserve(__pa(initrd_start), INITRD_SIZE);
167 
168 	return;
169 
170 disable:
171 	pr_info("initrd disabled\n");
172 	initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
173 #endif
174 }
175 
176 void __cpuinit calibrate_delay(void)
177 {
178 	struct clk *clk = clk_get(NULL, "cpu_clk");
179 
180 	if (IS_ERR(clk))
181 		panic("Need a sane CPU clock definition!");
182 
183 	loops_per_jiffy = (clk_get_rate(clk) >> 1) / HZ;
184 
185 	printk(KERN_INFO "Calibrating delay loop (skipped)... "
186 			 "%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS PRESET (lpj=%lu)\n",
187 			 loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
188 			 (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100,
189 			 loops_per_jiffy);
190 }
191 
192 void __init __add_active_range(unsigned int nid, unsigned long start_pfn,
193 						unsigned long end_pfn)
194 {
195 	struct resource *res = &mem_resources[nid];
196 	unsigned long start, end;
197 
198 	WARN_ON(res->name); /* max one active range per node for now */
199 
200 	start = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
201 	end = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
202 
203 	res->name = "System RAM";
204 	res->start = start;
205 	res->end = end - 1;
206 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
207 
208 	if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res)) {
209 		pr_err("unable to request memory_resource 0x%lx 0x%lx\n",
210 		       start_pfn, end_pfn);
211 		return;
212 	}
213 
214 	/*
215 	 *  We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data,
216 	 *  so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager
217 	 *  test it.
218 	 */
219 	request_resource(res, &code_resource);
220 	request_resource(res, &data_resource);
221 	request_resource(res, &bss_resource);
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * Also make sure that there is a PMB mapping that covers this
225 	 * range before we attempt to activate it, to avoid reset by MMU.
226 	 * We can hit this path with NUMA or memory hot-add.
227 	 */
228 	pmb_bolt_mapping((unsigned long)__va(start), start, end - start,
229 			 PAGE_KERNEL);
230 
231 	add_active_range(nid, start_pfn, end_pfn);
232 }
233 
234 void __init __weak plat_early_device_setup(void)
235 {
236 }
237 
238 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
239 {
240 	enable_mmu();
241 
242 	ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(ORIG_ROOT_DEV);
243 
244 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "Boot params:\n"
245 			   "... MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY - %08lx\n"
246 			   "... RAMDISK_FLAGS     - %08lx\n"
247 			   "... ORIG_ROOT_DEV     - %08lx\n"
248 			   "... LOADER_TYPE       - %08lx\n"
249 			   "... INITRD_START      - %08lx\n"
250 			   "... INITRD_SIZE       - %08lx\n",
251 			   MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY, RAMDISK_FLAGS,
252 			   ORIG_ROOT_DEV, LOADER_TYPE,
253 			   INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
254 
255 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
256 	rd_image_start = RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
257 	rd_prompt = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
258 	rd_doload = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
259 #endif
260 
261 	if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY)
262 		root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
263 	init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
264 	init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
265 	init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
266 	init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) _end;
267 
268 	code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
269 	code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_etext)-1;
270 	data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_etext);
271 	data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_edata)-1;
272 	bss_resource.start = virt_to_phys(__bss_start);
273 	bss_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_ebss)-1;
274 
275 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERWRITE
276 	strlcpy(command_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, sizeof(command_line));
277 #else
278 	strlcpy(command_line, COMMAND_LINE, sizeof(command_line));
279 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND
280 	strlcat(command_line, " ", sizeof(command_line));
281 	strlcat(command_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, sizeof(command_line));
282 #endif
283 #endif
284 
285 	/* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
286 	memcpy(boot_command_line, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
287 	*cmdline_p = command_line;
288 
289 	parse_early_param();
290 
291 	plat_early_device_setup();
292 
293 	sh_mv_setup();
294 
295 	/* Let earlyprintk output early console messages */
296 	early_platform_driver_probe("earlyprintk", 1, 1);
297 
298 	paging_init();
299 
300 #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
301 	conswitchp = &dummy_con;
302 #endif
303 
304 	/* Perform the machine specific initialisation */
305 	if (likely(sh_mv.mv_setup))
306 		sh_mv.mv_setup(cmdline_p);
307 
308 	plat_smp_setup();
309 }
310 
311 /* processor boot mode configuration */
312 int generic_mode_pins(void)
313 {
314 	pr_warning("generic_mode_pins(): missing mode pin configuration\n");
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 
318 int test_mode_pin(int pin)
319 {
320 	return sh_mv.mv_mode_pins() & pin;
321 }
322 
323 static const char *cpu_name[] = {
324 	[CPU_SH7201]	= "SH7201",
325 	[CPU_SH7203]	= "SH7203",	[CPU_SH7263]	= "SH7263",
326 	[CPU_SH7206]	= "SH7206",	[CPU_SH7619]	= "SH7619",
327 	[CPU_SH7705]	= "SH7705",	[CPU_SH7706]	= "SH7706",
328 	[CPU_SH7707]	= "SH7707",	[CPU_SH7708]	= "SH7708",
329 	[CPU_SH7709]	= "SH7709",	[CPU_SH7710]	= "SH7710",
330 	[CPU_SH7712]	= "SH7712",	[CPU_SH7720]	= "SH7720",
331 	[CPU_SH7721]	= "SH7721",	[CPU_SH7729]	= "SH7729",
332 	[CPU_SH7750]	= "SH7750",	[CPU_SH7750S]	= "SH7750S",
333 	[CPU_SH7750R]	= "SH7750R",	[CPU_SH7751]	= "SH7751",
334 	[CPU_SH7751R]	= "SH7751R",	[CPU_SH7760]	= "SH7760",
335 	[CPU_SH4_202]	= "SH4-202",	[CPU_SH4_501]	= "SH4-501",
336 	[CPU_SH7763]	= "SH7763",	[CPU_SH7770]	= "SH7770",
337 	[CPU_SH7780]	= "SH7780",	[CPU_SH7781]	= "SH7781",
338 	[CPU_SH7343]	= "SH7343",	[CPU_SH7785]	= "SH7785",
339 	[CPU_SH7786]	= "SH7786",	[CPU_SH7757]	= "SH7757",
340 	[CPU_SH7722]	= "SH7722",	[CPU_SHX3]	= "SH-X3",
341 	[CPU_SH5_101]	= "SH5-101",	[CPU_SH5_103]	= "SH5-103",
342 	[CPU_MXG]	= "MX-G",	[CPU_SH7723]	= "SH7723",
343 	[CPU_SH7366]	= "SH7366",	[CPU_SH7724]	= "SH7724",
344 	[CPU_SH_NONE]	= "Unknown"
345 };
346 
347 const char *get_cpu_subtype(struct sh_cpuinfo *c)
348 {
349 	return cpu_name[c->type];
350 }
351 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cpu_subtype);
352 
353 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
354 /* Symbolic CPU flags, keep in sync with asm/cpu-features.h */
355 static const char *cpu_flags[] = {
356 	"none", "fpu", "p2flush", "mmuassoc", "dsp", "perfctr",
357 	"ptea", "llsc", "l2", "op32", "pteaex", NULL
358 };
359 
360 static void show_cpuflags(struct seq_file *m, struct sh_cpuinfo *c)
361 {
362 	unsigned long i;
363 
364 	seq_printf(m, "cpu flags\t:");
365 
366 	if (!c->flags) {
367 		seq_printf(m, " %s\n", cpu_flags[0]);
368 		return;
369 	}
370 
371 	for (i = 0; cpu_flags[i]; i++)
372 		if ((c->flags & (1 << i)))
373 			seq_printf(m, " %s", cpu_flags[i+1]);
374 
375 	seq_printf(m, "\n");
376 }
377 
378 static void show_cacheinfo(struct seq_file *m, const char *type,
379 			   struct cache_info info)
380 {
381 	unsigned int cache_size;
382 
383 	cache_size = info.ways * info.sets * info.linesz;
384 
385 	seq_printf(m, "%s size\t: %2dKiB (%d-way)\n",
386 		   type, cache_size >> 10, info.ways);
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  *	Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
391  */
392 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
393 {
394 	struct sh_cpuinfo *c = v;
395 	unsigned int cpu = c - cpu_data;
396 
397 	if (!cpu_online(cpu))
398 		return 0;
399 
400 	if (cpu == 0)
401 		seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: %s\n", get_system_type());
402 	else
403 		seq_printf(m, "\n");
404 
405 	seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", cpu);
406 	seq_printf(m, "cpu family\t: %s\n", init_utsname()->machine);
407 	seq_printf(m, "cpu type\t: %s\n", get_cpu_subtype(c));
408 	if (c->cut_major == -1)
409 		seq_printf(m, "cut\t\t: unknown\n");
410 	else if (c->cut_minor == -1)
411 		seq_printf(m, "cut\t\t: %d.x\n", c->cut_major);
412 	else
413 		seq_printf(m, "cut\t\t: %d.%d\n", c->cut_major, c->cut_minor);
414 
415 	show_cpuflags(m, c);
416 
417 	seq_printf(m, "cache type\t: ");
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * Check for what type of cache we have, we support both the
421 	 * unified cache on the SH-2 and SH-3, as well as the harvard
422 	 * style cache on the SH-4.
423 	 */
424 	if (c->icache.flags & SH_CACHE_COMBINED) {
425 		seq_printf(m, "unified\n");
426 		show_cacheinfo(m, "cache", c->icache);
427 	} else {
428 		seq_printf(m, "split (harvard)\n");
429 		show_cacheinfo(m, "icache", c->icache);
430 		show_cacheinfo(m, "dcache", c->dcache);
431 	}
432 
433 	/* Optional secondary cache */
434 	if (c->flags & CPU_HAS_L2_CACHE)
435 		show_cacheinfo(m, "scache", c->scache);
436 
437 	seq_printf(m, "address sizes\t: %u bits physical\n", c->phys_bits);
438 
439 	seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
440 		     c->loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
441 		     (c->loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
442 
443 	return 0;
444 }
445 
446 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
447 {
448 	return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL;
449 }
450 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
451 {
452 	++*pos;
453 	return c_start(m, pos);
454 }
455 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
456 {
457 }
458 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
459 	.start	= c_start,
460 	.next	= c_next,
461 	.stop	= c_stop,
462 	.show	= show_cpuinfo,
463 };
464 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
465