xref: /linux/arch/s390/pci/pci_bus.c (revision c5dbf04160005e07e8ca7232a7faa77ab1547ae0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2020
4  *
5  * Author(s):
6  *   Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "zpci"
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/export.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
19 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/printk.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/pci_clp.h>
24 #include <asm/pci_dma.h>
25 
26 #include "pci_bus.h"
27 #include "pci_iov.h"
28 
29 static LIST_HEAD(zbus_list);
30 static DEFINE_MUTEX(zbus_list_lock);
31 static int zpci_nb_devices;
32 
33 /* zpci_bus_prepare_device - Prepare a zPCI function for scanning
34  * @zdev: the zPCI function to be prepared
35  *
36  * The PCI resources for the function are set up and added to its zbus and the
37  * function is enabled. The function must be added to a zbus which must have
38  * a PCI bus created. If an error occurs the zPCI function is not enabled.
39  *
40  * Return: 0 on success, an error code otherwise
41  */
42 static int zpci_bus_prepare_device(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
43 {
44 	int rc, i;
45 
46 	if (!zdev_enabled(zdev)) {
47 		rc = zpci_enable_device(zdev);
48 		if (rc)
49 			return rc;
50 	}
51 
52 	if (!zdev->has_resources) {
53 		zpci_setup_bus_resources(zdev);
54 		for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
55 			if (zdev->bars[i].res)
56 				pci_bus_add_resource(zdev->zbus->bus, zdev->bars[i].res, 0);
57 		}
58 	}
59 
60 	return 0;
61 }
62 
63 /* zpci_bus_scan_device - Scan a single device adding it to the PCI core
64  * @zdev: the zdev to be scanned
65  *
66  * Scans the PCI function making it available to the common PCI code.
67  *
68  * Return: 0 on success, an error value otherwise
69  */
70 int zpci_bus_scan_device(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
71 {
72 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
73 	int rc;
74 
75 	rc = zpci_bus_prepare_device(zdev);
76 	if (rc)
77 		return rc;
78 
79 	pdev = pci_scan_single_device(zdev->zbus->bus, zdev->devfn);
80 	if (!pdev)
81 		return -ENODEV;
82 
83 	pci_lock_rescan_remove();
84 	pci_bus_add_device(pdev);
85 	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
86 
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 
90 /* zpci_bus_remove_device - Removes the given zdev from the PCI core
91  * @zdev: the zdev to be removed from the PCI core
92  * @set_error: if true the device's error state is set to permanent failure
93  *
94  * Sets a zPCI device to a configured but offline state; the zPCI
95  * device is still accessible through its hotplug slot and the zPCI
96  * API but is removed from the common code PCI bus, making it
97  * no longer available to drivers.
98  */
99 void zpci_bus_remove_device(struct zpci_dev *zdev, bool set_error)
100 {
101 	struct zpci_bus *zbus = zdev->zbus;
102 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
103 
104 	if (!zdev->zbus->bus)
105 		return;
106 
107 	pdev = pci_get_slot(zbus->bus, zdev->devfn);
108 	if (pdev) {
109 		if (set_error)
110 			pdev->error_state = pci_channel_io_perm_failure;
111 		if (pdev->is_virtfn) {
112 			zpci_iov_remove_virtfn(pdev, zdev->vfn);
113 			/* balance pci_get_slot */
114 			pci_dev_put(pdev);
115 			return;
116 		}
117 		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(pdev);
118 		/* balance pci_get_slot */
119 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
120 	}
121 }
122 
123 /* zpci_bus_scan_bus - Scan all configured zPCI functions on the bus
124  * @zbus: the zbus to be scanned
125  *
126  * Enables and scans all PCI functions on the bus making them available to the
127  * common PCI code. If a PCI function fails to be initialized an error will be
128  * returned but attempts will still be made for all other functions on the bus.
129  *
130  * Return: 0 on success, an error value otherwise
131  */
132 int zpci_bus_scan_bus(struct zpci_bus *zbus)
133 {
134 	struct zpci_dev *zdev;
135 	int devfn, rc, ret = 0;
136 
137 	for (devfn = 0; devfn < ZPCI_FUNCTIONS_PER_BUS; devfn++) {
138 		zdev = zbus->function[devfn];
139 		if (zdev && zdev->state == ZPCI_FN_STATE_CONFIGURED) {
140 			rc = zpci_bus_prepare_device(zdev);
141 			if (rc)
142 				ret = -EIO;
143 		}
144 	}
145 
146 	pci_lock_rescan_remove();
147 	pci_scan_child_bus(zbus->bus);
148 	pci_bus_add_devices(zbus->bus);
149 	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
150 
151 	return ret;
152 }
153 
154 /* zpci_bus_scan_busses - Scan all registered busses
155  *
156  * Scan all available zbusses
157  *
158  */
159 void zpci_bus_scan_busses(void)
160 {
161 	struct zpci_bus *zbus = NULL;
162 
163 	mutex_lock(&zbus_list_lock);
164 	list_for_each_entry(zbus, &zbus_list, bus_next) {
165 		zpci_bus_scan_bus(zbus);
166 		cond_resched();
167 	}
168 	mutex_unlock(&zbus_list_lock);
169 }
170 
171 /* zpci_bus_create_pci_bus - Create the PCI bus associated with this zbus
172  * @zbus: the zbus holding the zdevices
173  * @fr: PCI root function that will determine the bus's domain, and bus speeed
174  * @ops: the pci operations
175  *
176  * The PCI function @fr determines the domain (its UID), multifunction property
177  * and maximum bus speed of the entire bus.
178  *
179  * Return: 0 on success, an error code otherwise
180  */
181 static int zpci_bus_create_pci_bus(struct zpci_bus *zbus, struct zpci_dev *fr, struct pci_ops *ops)
182 {
183 	struct pci_bus *bus;
184 	int domain;
185 
186 	domain = zpci_alloc_domain((u16)fr->uid);
187 	if (domain < 0)
188 		return domain;
189 
190 	zbus->domain_nr = domain;
191 	zbus->multifunction = fr->rid_available;
192 	zbus->max_bus_speed = fr->max_bus_speed;
193 
194 	/*
195 	 * Note that the zbus->resources are taken over and zbus->resources
196 	 * is empty after a successful call
197 	 */
198 	bus = pci_create_root_bus(NULL, ZPCI_BUS_NR, ops, zbus, &zbus->resources);
199 	if (!bus) {
200 		zpci_free_domain(zbus->domain_nr);
201 		return -EFAULT;
202 	}
203 
204 	zbus->bus = bus;
205 
206 	return 0;
207 }
208 
209 static void zpci_bus_release(struct kref *kref)
210 {
211 	struct zpci_bus *zbus = container_of(kref, struct zpci_bus, kref);
212 
213 	if (zbus->bus) {
214 		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
215 		pci_stop_root_bus(zbus->bus);
216 
217 		zpci_free_domain(zbus->domain_nr);
218 		pci_free_resource_list(&zbus->resources);
219 
220 		pci_remove_root_bus(zbus->bus);
221 		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
222 	}
223 
224 	mutex_lock(&zbus_list_lock);
225 	list_del(&zbus->bus_next);
226 	mutex_unlock(&zbus_list_lock);
227 	kfree(zbus);
228 }
229 
230 static void zpci_bus_put(struct zpci_bus *zbus)
231 {
232 	kref_put(&zbus->kref, zpci_bus_release);
233 }
234 
235 static struct zpci_bus *zpci_bus_get(int pchid)
236 {
237 	struct zpci_bus *zbus;
238 
239 	mutex_lock(&zbus_list_lock);
240 	list_for_each_entry(zbus, &zbus_list, bus_next) {
241 		if (pchid == zbus->pchid) {
242 			kref_get(&zbus->kref);
243 			goto out_unlock;
244 		}
245 	}
246 	zbus = NULL;
247 out_unlock:
248 	mutex_unlock(&zbus_list_lock);
249 	return zbus;
250 }
251 
252 static struct zpci_bus *zpci_bus_alloc(int pchid)
253 {
254 	struct zpci_bus *zbus;
255 
256 	zbus = kzalloc(sizeof(*zbus), GFP_KERNEL);
257 	if (!zbus)
258 		return NULL;
259 
260 	zbus->pchid = pchid;
261 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zbus->bus_next);
262 	mutex_lock(&zbus_list_lock);
263 	list_add_tail(&zbus->bus_next, &zbus_list);
264 	mutex_unlock(&zbus_list_lock);
265 
266 	kref_init(&zbus->kref);
267 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zbus->resources);
268 
269 	zbus->bus_resource.start = 0;
270 	zbus->bus_resource.end = ZPCI_BUS_NR;
271 	zbus->bus_resource.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
272 	pci_add_resource(&zbus->resources, &zbus->bus_resource);
273 
274 	return zbus;
275 }
276 
277 void pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
278 {
279 	struct zpci_dev *zdev = to_zpci(pdev);
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * With pdev->no_vf_scan the common PCI probing code does not
283 	 * perform PF/VF linking.
284 	 */
285 	if (zdev->vfn) {
286 		zpci_iov_setup_virtfn(zdev->zbus, pdev, zdev->vfn);
287 		pdev->no_command_memory = 1;
288 	}
289 }
290 
291 static int zpci_bus_add_device(struct zpci_bus *zbus, struct zpci_dev *zdev)
292 {
293 	int rc = -EINVAL;
294 
295 	if (zbus->function[zdev->devfn]) {
296 		pr_err("devfn %04x is already assigned\n", zdev->devfn);
297 		return rc;
298 	}
299 
300 	zdev->zbus = zbus;
301 	zbus->function[zdev->devfn] = zdev;
302 	zpci_nb_devices++;
303 
304 	if (zbus->multifunction && !zdev->rid_available) {
305 		WARN_ONCE(1, "rid_available not set for multifunction\n");
306 		goto error;
307 	}
308 	rc = zpci_init_slot(zdev);
309 	if (rc)
310 		goto error;
311 	zdev->has_hp_slot = 1;
312 
313 	return 0;
314 
315 error:
316 	zbus->function[zdev->devfn] = NULL;
317 	zdev->zbus = NULL;
318 	zpci_nb_devices--;
319 	return rc;
320 }
321 
322 int zpci_bus_device_register(struct zpci_dev *zdev, struct pci_ops *ops)
323 {
324 	struct zpci_bus *zbus = NULL;
325 	int rc = -EBADF;
326 
327 	if (zpci_nb_devices == ZPCI_NR_DEVICES) {
328 		pr_warn("Adding PCI function %08x failed because the configured limit of %d is reached\n",
329 			zdev->fid, ZPCI_NR_DEVICES);
330 		return -ENOSPC;
331 	}
332 
333 	if (zdev->devfn >= ZPCI_FUNCTIONS_PER_BUS)
334 		return -EINVAL;
335 
336 	if (!s390_pci_no_rid && zdev->rid_available)
337 		zbus = zpci_bus_get(zdev->pchid);
338 
339 	if (!zbus) {
340 		zbus = zpci_bus_alloc(zdev->pchid);
341 		if (!zbus)
342 			return -ENOMEM;
343 	}
344 
345 	if (!zbus->bus) {
346 		/* The UID of the first PCI function registered with a zpci_bus
347 		 * is used as the domain number for that bus. Currently there
348 		 * is exactly one zpci_bus per domain.
349 		 */
350 		rc = zpci_bus_create_pci_bus(zbus, zdev, ops);
351 		if (rc)
352 			goto error;
353 	}
354 
355 	rc = zpci_bus_add_device(zbus, zdev);
356 	if (rc)
357 		goto error;
358 
359 	return 0;
360 
361 error:
362 	pr_err("Adding PCI function %08x failed\n", zdev->fid);
363 	zpci_bus_put(zbus);
364 	return rc;
365 }
366 
367 void zpci_bus_device_unregister(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
368 {
369 	struct zpci_bus *zbus = zdev->zbus;
370 
371 	zpci_nb_devices--;
372 	zbus->function[zdev->devfn] = NULL;
373 	zpci_bus_put(zbus);
374 }
375