xref: /linux/arch/s390/pci/pci_bus.c (revision 1a2ac6d7ecdcde74a4e16f31de64124160fc7237)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2020
4  *
5  * Author(s):
6  *   Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "zpci"
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/export.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
19 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/printk.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/pci_clp.h>
24 #include <asm/pci_dma.h>
25 
26 #include "pci_bus.h"
27 #include "pci_iov.h"
28 
29 static LIST_HEAD(zbus_list);
30 static DEFINE_MUTEX(zbus_list_lock);
31 static int zpci_nb_devices;
32 
33 /* zpci_bus_prepare_device - Prepare a zPCI function for scanning
34  * @zdev: the zPCI function to be prepared
35  *
36  * The PCI resources for the function are set up and added to its zbus and the
37  * function is enabled. The function must be added to a zbus which must have
38  * a PCI bus created. If an error occurs the zPCI function is not enabled.
39  *
40  * Return: 0 on success, an error code otherwise
41  */
42 static int zpci_bus_prepare_device(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
43 {
44 	struct resource_entry *window, *n;
45 	struct resource *res;
46 	int rc;
47 
48 	if (!zdev_enabled(zdev)) {
49 		rc = zpci_enable_device(zdev);
50 		if (rc)
51 			return rc;
52 		rc = zpci_dma_init_device(zdev);
53 		if (rc) {
54 			zpci_disable_device(zdev);
55 			return rc;
56 		}
57 	}
58 
59 	if (!zdev->has_resources) {
60 		zpci_setup_bus_resources(zdev, &zdev->zbus->resources);
61 		resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(window, n, &zdev->zbus->resources) {
62 			res = window->res;
63 			pci_bus_add_resource(zdev->zbus->bus, res, 0);
64 		}
65 	}
66 
67 	return 0;
68 }
69 
70 /* zpci_bus_scan_device - Scan a single device adding it to the PCI core
71  * @zdev: the zdev to be scanned
72  *
73  * Scans the PCI function making it available to the common PCI code.
74  *
75  * Return: 0 on success, an error value otherwise
76  */
77 int zpci_bus_scan_device(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
78 {
79 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
80 	int rc;
81 
82 	rc = zpci_bus_prepare_device(zdev);
83 	if (rc)
84 		return rc;
85 
86 	pdev = pci_scan_single_device(zdev->zbus->bus, zdev->devfn);
87 	if (!pdev)
88 		return -ENODEV;
89 
90 	pci_bus_add_device(pdev);
91 	pci_lock_rescan_remove();
92 	pci_bus_add_devices(zdev->zbus->bus);
93 	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
94 
95 	return 0;
96 }
97 
98 /* zpci_bus_remove_device - Removes the given zdev from the PCI core
99  * @zdev: the zdev to be removed from the PCI core
100  * @set_error: if true the device's error state is set to permanent failure
101  *
102  * Sets a zPCI device to a configured but offline state; the zPCI
103  * device is still accessible through its hotplug slot and the zPCI
104  * API but is removed from the common code PCI bus, making it
105  * no longer available to drivers.
106  */
107 void zpci_bus_remove_device(struct zpci_dev *zdev, bool set_error)
108 {
109 	struct zpci_bus *zbus = zdev->zbus;
110 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
111 
112 	if (!zdev->zbus->bus)
113 		return;
114 
115 	pdev = pci_get_slot(zbus->bus, zdev->devfn);
116 	if (pdev) {
117 		if (set_error)
118 			pdev->error_state = pci_channel_io_perm_failure;
119 		if (pdev->is_virtfn) {
120 			zpci_iov_remove_virtfn(pdev, zdev->vfn);
121 			/* balance pci_get_slot */
122 			pci_dev_put(pdev);
123 			return;
124 		}
125 		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(pdev);
126 		/* balance pci_get_slot */
127 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
128 	}
129 }
130 
131 /* zpci_bus_scan_bus - Scan all configured zPCI functions on the bus
132  * @zbus: the zbus to be scanned
133  *
134  * Enables and scans all PCI functions on the bus making them available to the
135  * common PCI code. If there is no function 0 on the zbus nothing is scanned. If
136  * a function does not have a slot yet because it was added to the zbus before
137  * function 0 the slot is created. If a PCI function fails to be initialized
138  * an error will be returned but attempts will still be made for all other
139  * functions on the bus.
140  *
141  * Return: 0 on success, an error value otherwise
142  */
143 int zpci_bus_scan_bus(struct zpci_bus *zbus)
144 {
145 	struct zpci_dev *zdev;
146 	int devfn, rc, ret = 0;
147 
148 	for (devfn = 0; devfn < ZPCI_FUNCTIONS_PER_BUS; devfn++) {
149 		zdev = zbus->function[devfn];
150 		if (zdev && zdev->state == ZPCI_FN_STATE_CONFIGURED) {
151 			rc = zpci_bus_prepare_device(zdev);
152 			if (rc)
153 				ret = -EIO;
154 		}
155 	}
156 
157 	pci_lock_rescan_remove();
158 	pci_scan_child_bus(zbus->bus);
159 	pci_bus_add_devices(zbus->bus);
160 	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
161 
162 	return ret;
163 }
164 
165 /* zpci_bus_scan_busses - Scan all registered busses
166  *
167  * Scan all available zbusses
168  *
169  */
170 void zpci_bus_scan_busses(void)
171 {
172 	struct zpci_bus *zbus = NULL;
173 
174 	mutex_lock(&zbus_list_lock);
175 	list_for_each_entry(zbus, &zbus_list, bus_next) {
176 		zpci_bus_scan_bus(zbus);
177 		cond_resched();
178 	}
179 	mutex_unlock(&zbus_list_lock);
180 }
181 
182 /* zpci_bus_create_pci_bus - Create the PCI bus associated with this zbus
183  * @zbus: the zbus holding the zdevices
184  * @fr: PCI root function that will determine the bus's domain, and bus speeed
185  * @ops: the pci operations
186  *
187  * The PCI function @fr determines the domain (its UID), multifunction property
188  * and maximum bus speed of the entire bus.
189  *
190  * Return: 0 on success, an error code otherwise
191  */
192 static int zpci_bus_create_pci_bus(struct zpci_bus *zbus, struct zpci_dev *fr, struct pci_ops *ops)
193 {
194 	struct pci_bus *bus;
195 	int domain;
196 
197 	domain = zpci_alloc_domain((u16)fr->uid);
198 	if (domain < 0)
199 		return domain;
200 
201 	zbus->domain_nr = domain;
202 	zbus->multifunction = fr->rid_available;
203 	zbus->max_bus_speed = fr->max_bus_speed;
204 
205 	/*
206 	 * Note that the zbus->resources are taken over and zbus->resources
207 	 * is empty after a successful call
208 	 */
209 	bus = pci_create_root_bus(NULL, ZPCI_BUS_NR, ops, zbus, &zbus->resources);
210 	if (!bus) {
211 		zpci_free_domain(zbus->domain_nr);
212 		return -EFAULT;
213 	}
214 
215 	zbus->bus = bus;
216 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
217 
218 	return 0;
219 }
220 
221 static void zpci_bus_release(struct kref *kref)
222 {
223 	struct zpci_bus *zbus = container_of(kref, struct zpci_bus, kref);
224 
225 	if (zbus->bus) {
226 		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
227 		pci_stop_root_bus(zbus->bus);
228 
229 		zpci_free_domain(zbus->domain_nr);
230 		pci_free_resource_list(&zbus->resources);
231 
232 		pci_remove_root_bus(zbus->bus);
233 		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
234 	}
235 
236 	mutex_lock(&zbus_list_lock);
237 	list_del(&zbus->bus_next);
238 	mutex_unlock(&zbus_list_lock);
239 	kfree(zbus);
240 }
241 
242 static void zpci_bus_put(struct zpci_bus *zbus)
243 {
244 	kref_put(&zbus->kref, zpci_bus_release);
245 }
246 
247 static struct zpci_bus *zpci_bus_get(int pchid)
248 {
249 	struct zpci_bus *zbus;
250 
251 	mutex_lock(&zbus_list_lock);
252 	list_for_each_entry(zbus, &zbus_list, bus_next) {
253 		if (pchid == zbus->pchid) {
254 			kref_get(&zbus->kref);
255 			goto out_unlock;
256 		}
257 	}
258 	zbus = NULL;
259 out_unlock:
260 	mutex_unlock(&zbus_list_lock);
261 	return zbus;
262 }
263 
264 static struct zpci_bus *zpci_bus_alloc(int pchid)
265 {
266 	struct zpci_bus *zbus;
267 
268 	zbus = kzalloc(sizeof(*zbus), GFP_KERNEL);
269 	if (!zbus)
270 		return NULL;
271 
272 	zbus->pchid = pchid;
273 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zbus->bus_next);
274 	mutex_lock(&zbus_list_lock);
275 	list_add_tail(&zbus->bus_next, &zbus_list);
276 	mutex_unlock(&zbus_list_lock);
277 
278 	kref_init(&zbus->kref);
279 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zbus->resources);
280 
281 	zbus->bus_resource.start = 0;
282 	zbus->bus_resource.end = ZPCI_BUS_NR;
283 	zbus->bus_resource.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
284 	pci_add_resource(&zbus->resources, &zbus->bus_resource);
285 
286 	return zbus;
287 }
288 
289 void pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
290 {
291 	struct zpci_dev *zdev = to_zpci(pdev);
292 
293 	/*
294 	 * With pdev->no_vf_scan the common PCI probing code does not
295 	 * perform PF/VF linking.
296 	 */
297 	if (zdev->vfn) {
298 		zpci_iov_setup_virtfn(zdev->zbus, pdev, zdev->vfn);
299 		pdev->no_command_memory = 1;
300 	}
301 }
302 
303 static int zpci_bus_add_device(struct zpci_bus *zbus, struct zpci_dev *zdev)
304 {
305 	int rc = -EINVAL;
306 
307 	if (zbus->function[zdev->devfn]) {
308 		pr_err("devfn %04x is already assigned\n", zdev->devfn);
309 		return rc;
310 	}
311 
312 	zdev->zbus = zbus;
313 	zbus->function[zdev->devfn] = zdev;
314 	zpci_nb_devices++;
315 
316 	if (zbus->multifunction && !zdev->rid_available) {
317 		WARN_ONCE(1, "rid_available not set for multifunction\n");
318 		goto error;
319 	}
320 	rc = zpci_init_slot(zdev);
321 	if (rc)
322 		goto error;
323 	zdev->has_hp_slot = 1;
324 
325 	return 0;
326 
327 error:
328 	zbus->function[zdev->devfn] = NULL;
329 	zdev->zbus = NULL;
330 	zpci_nb_devices--;
331 	return rc;
332 }
333 
334 int zpci_bus_device_register(struct zpci_dev *zdev, struct pci_ops *ops)
335 {
336 	struct zpci_bus *zbus = NULL;
337 	int rc = -EBADF;
338 
339 	if (zpci_nb_devices == ZPCI_NR_DEVICES) {
340 		pr_warn("Adding PCI function %08x failed because the configured limit of %d is reached\n",
341 			zdev->fid, ZPCI_NR_DEVICES);
342 		return -ENOSPC;
343 	}
344 
345 	if (zdev->devfn >= ZPCI_FUNCTIONS_PER_BUS)
346 		return -EINVAL;
347 
348 	if (!s390_pci_no_rid && zdev->rid_available)
349 		zbus = zpci_bus_get(zdev->pchid);
350 
351 	if (!zbus) {
352 		zbus = zpci_bus_alloc(zdev->pchid);
353 		if (!zbus)
354 			return -ENOMEM;
355 	}
356 
357 	if (!zbus->bus) {
358 		/* The UID of the first PCI function registered with a zpci_bus
359 		 * is used as the domain number for that bus. Currently there
360 		 * is exactly one zpci_bus per domain.
361 		 */
362 		rc = zpci_bus_create_pci_bus(zbus, zdev, ops);
363 		if (rc)
364 			goto error;
365 	}
366 
367 	rc = zpci_bus_add_device(zbus, zdev);
368 	if (rc)
369 		goto error;
370 
371 	return 0;
372 
373 error:
374 	pr_err("Adding PCI function %08x failed\n", zdev->fid);
375 	zpci_bus_put(zbus);
376 	return rc;
377 }
378 
379 void zpci_bus_device_unregister(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
380 {
381 	struct zpci_bus *zbus = zdev->zbus;
382 
383 	zpci_nb_devices--;
384 	zbus->function[zdev->devfn] = NULL;
385 	zpci_bus_put(zbus);
386 }
387