xref: /linux/arch/s390/lib/uaccess.c (revision b6ebbac51bedf9e98e837688bc838f400196da5e)
1 /*
2  *  Standard user space access functions based on mvcp/mvcs and doing
3  *  interesting things in the secondary space mode.
4  *
5  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2006,2014
6  *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com),
7  *		 Gerald Schaefer (gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com)
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
11 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
16 #include <asm/facility.h>
17 
18 static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(have_mvcos);
19 
20 static inline unsigned long copy_from_user_mvcos(void *x, const void __user *ptr,
21 						 unsigned long size)
22 {
23 	register unsigned long reg0 asm("0") = 0x81UL;
24 	unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
25 
26 	tmp1 = -4096UL;
27 	asm volatile(
28 		"0: .insn ss,0xc80000000000,0(%0,%2),0(%1),0\n"
29 		"9: jz    7f\n"
30 		"1: algr  %0,%3\n"
31 		"   slgr  %1,%3\n"
32 		"   slgr  %2,%3\n"
33 		"   j     0b\n"
34 		"2: la    %4,4095(%1)\n"/* %4 = ptr + 4095 */
35 		"   nr    %4,%3\n"	/* %4 = (ptr + 4095) & -4096 */
36 		"   slgr  %4,%1\n"
37 		"   clgr  %0,%4\n"	/* copy crosses next page boundary? */
38 		"   jnh   4f\n"
39 		"3: .insn ss,0xc80000000000,0(%4,%2),0(%1),0\n"
40 		"10:slgr  %0,%4\n"
41 		"   algr  %2,%4\n"
42 		"4: lghi  %4,-1\n"
43 		"   algr  %4,%0\n"	/* copy remaining size, subtract 1 */
44 		"   bras  %3,6f\n"	/* memset loop */
45 		"   xc    0(1,%2),0(%2)\n"
46 		"5: xc    0(256,%2),0(%2)\n"
47 		"   la    %2,256(%2)\n"
48 		"6: aghi  %4,-256\n"
49 		"   jnm   5b\n"
50 		"   ex    %4,0(%3)\n"
51 		"   j     8f\n"
52 		"7: slgr  %0,%0\n"
53 		"8:\n"
54 		EX_TABLE(0b,2b) EX_TABLE(3b,4b) EX_TABLE(9b,2b) EX_TABLE(10b,4b)
55 		: "+a" (size), "+a" (ptr), "+a" (x), "+a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
56 		: "d" (reg0) : "cc", "memory");
57 	return size;
58 }
59 
60 static inline unsigned long copy_from_user_mvcp(void *x, const void __user *ptr,
61 						unsigned long size)
62 {
63 	unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
64 
65 	load_kernel_asce();
66 	tmp1 = -256UL;
67 	asm volatile(
68 		"   sacf  0\n"
69 		"0: mvcp  0(%0,%2),0(%1),%3\n"
70 		"10:jz    8f\n"
71 		"1: algr  %0,%3\n"
72 		"   la    %1,256(%1)\n"
73 		"   la    %2,256(%2)\n"
74 		"2: mvcp  0(%0,%2),0(%1),%3\n"
75 		"11:jnz   1b\n"
76 		"   j     8f\n"
77 		"3: la    %4,255(%1)\n"	/* %4 = ptr + 255 */
78 		"   lghi  %3,-4096\n"
79 		"   nr    %4,%3\n"	/* %4 = (ptr + 255) & -4096 */
80 		"   slgr  %4,%1\n"
81 		"   clgr  %0,%4\n"	/* copy crosses next page boundary? */
82 		"   jnh   5f\n"
83 		"4: mvcp  0(%4,%2),0(%1),%3\n"
84 		"12:slgr  %0,%4\n"
85 		"   algr  %2,%4\n"
86 		"5: lghi  %4,-1\n"
87 		"   algr  %4,%0\n"	/* copy remaining size, subtract 1 */
88 		"   bras  %3,7f\n"	/* memset loop */
89 		"   xc    0(1,%2),0(%2)\n"
90 		"6: xc    0(256,%2),0(%2)\n"
91 		"   la    %2,256(%2)\n"
92 		"7: aghi  %4,-256\n"
93 		"   jnm   6b\n"
94 		"   ex    %4,0(%3)\n"
95 		"   j     9f\n"
96 		"8: slgr  %0,%0\n"
97 		"9: sacf  768\n"
98 		EX_TABLE(0b,3b) EX_TABLE(2b,3b) EX_TABLE(4b,5b)
99 		EX_TABLE(10b,3b) EX_TABLE(11b,3b) EX_TABLE(12b,5b)
100 		: "+a" (size), "+a" (ptr), "+a" (x), "+a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
101 		: : "cc", "memory");
102 	return size;
103 }
104 
105 unsigned long __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
106 {
107 	if (static_branch_likely(&have_mvcos))
108 		return copy_from_user_mvcos(to, from, n);
109 	return copy_from_user_mvcp(to, from, n);
110 }
111 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_from_user);
112 
113 static inline unsigned long copy_to_user_mvcos(void __user *ptr, const void *x,
114 					       unsigned long size)
115 {
116 	register unsigned long reg0 asm("0") = 0x810000UL;
117 	unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
118 
119 	tmp1 = -4096UL;
120 	asm volatile(
121 		"0: .insn ss,0xc80000000000,0(%0,%1),0(%2),0\n"
122 		"6: jz    4f\n"
123 		"1: algr  %0,%3\n"
124 		"   slgr  %1,%3\n"
125 		"   slgr  %2,%3\n"
126 		"   j     0b\n"
127 		"2: la    %4,4095(%1)\n"/* %4 = ptr + 4095 */
128 		"   nr    %4,%3\n"	/* %4 = (ptr + 4095) & -4096 */
129 		"   slgr  %4,%1\n"
130 		"   clgr  %0,%4\n"	/* copy crosses next page boundary? */
131 		"   jnh   5f\n"
132 		"3: .insn ss,0xc80000000000,0(%4,%1),0(%2),0\n"
133 		"7: slgr  %0,%4\n"
134 		"   j     5f\n"
135 		"4: slgr  %0,%0\n"
136 		"5:\n"
137 		EX_TABLE(0b,2b) EX_TABLE(3b,5b) EX_TABLE(6b,2b) EX_TABLE(7b,5b)
138 		: "+a" (size), "+a" (ptr), "+a" (x), "+a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
139 		: "d" (reg0) : "cc", "memory");
140 	return size;
141 }
142 
143 static inline unsigned long copy_to_user_mvcs(void __user *ptr, const void *x,
144 					      unsigned long size)
145 {
146 	unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
147 
148 	load_kernel_asce();
149 	tmp1 = -256UL;
150 	asm volatile(
151 		"   sacf  0\n"
152 		"0: mvcs  0(%0,%1),0(%2),%3\n"
153 		"7: jz    5f\n"
154 		"1: algr  %0,%3\n"
155 		"   la    %1,256(%1)\n"
156 		"   la    %2,256(%2)\n"
157 		"2: mvcs  0(%0,%1),0(%2),%3\n"
158 		"8: jnz   1b\n"
159 		"   j     5f\n"
160 		"3: la    %4,255(%1)\n" /* %4 = ptr + 255 */
161 		"   lghi  %3,-4096\n"
162 		"   nr    %4,%3\n"	/* %4 = (ptr + 255) & -4096 */
163 		"   slgr  %4,%1\n"
164 		"   clgr  %0,%4\n"	/* copy crosses next page boundary? */
165 		"   jnh   6f\n"
166 		"4: mvcs  0(%4,%1),0(%2),%3\n"
167 		"9: slgr  %0,%4\n"
168 		"   j     6f\n"
169 		"5: slgr  %0,%0\n"
170 		"6: sacf  768\n"
171 		EX_TABLE(0b,3b) EX_TABLE(2b,3b) EX_TABLE(4b,6b)
172 		EX_TABLE(7b,3b) EX_TABLE(8b,3b) EX_TABLE(9b,6b)
173 		: "+a" (size), "+a" (ptr), "+a" (x), "+a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
174 		: : "cc", "memory");
175 	return size;
176 }
177 
178 unsigned long __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
179 {
180 	if (static_branch_likely(&have_mvcos))
181 		return copy_to_user_mvcos(to, from, n);
182 	return copy_to_user_mvcs(to, from, n);
183 }
184 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_to_user);
185 
186 static inline unsigned long copy_in_user_mvcos(void __user *to, const void __user *from,
187 					       unsigned long size)
188 {
189 	register unsigned long reg0 asm("0") = 0x810081UL;
190 	unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
191 
192 	tmp1 = -4096UL;
193 	/* FIXME: copy with reduced length. */
194 	asm volatile(
195 		"0: .insn ss,0xc80000000000,0(%0,%1),0(%2),0\n"
196 		"   jz	  2f\n"
197 		"1: algr  %0,%3\n"
198 		"   slgr  %1,%3\n"
199 		"   slgr  %2,%3\n"
200 		"   j	  0b\n"
201 		"2:slgr  %0,%0\n"
202 		"3: \n"
203 		EX_TABLE(0b,3b)
204 		: "+a" (size), "+a" (to), "+a" (from), "+a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
205 		: "d" (reg0) : "cc", "memory");
206 	return size;
207 }
208 
209 static inline unsigned long copy_in_user_mvc(void __user *to, const void __user *from,
210 					     unsigned long size)
211 {
212 	unsigned long tmp1;
213 
214 	load_kernel_asce();
215 	asm volatile(
216 		"   sacf  256\n"
217 		"   aghi  %0,-1\n"
218 		"   jo	  5f\n"
219 		"   bras  %3,3f\n"
220 		"0: aghi  %0,257\n"
221 		"1: mvc	  0(1,%1),0(%2)\n"
222 		"   la	  %1,1(%1)\n"
223 		"   la	  %2,1(%2)\n"
224 		"   aghi  %0,-1\n"
225 		"   jnz	  1b\n"
226 		"   j	  5f\n"
227 		"2: mvc	  0(256,%1),0(%2)\n"
228 		"   la	  %1,256(%1)\n"
229 		"   la	  %2,256(%2)\n"
230 		"3: aghi  %0,-256\n"
231 		"   jnm	  2b\n"
232 		"4: ex	  %0,1b-0b(%3)\n"
233 		"5: slgr  %0,%0\n"
234 		"6: sacf  768\n"
235 		EX_TABLE(1b,6b) EX_TABLE(2b,0b) EX_TABLE(4b,0b)
236 		: "+a" (size), "+a" (to), "+a" (from), "=a" (tmp1)
237 		: : "cc", "memory");
238 	return size;
239 }
240 
241 unsigned long __copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
242 {
243 	if (static_branch_likely(&have_mvcos))
244 		return copy_in_user_mvcos(to, from, n);
245 	return copy_in_user_mvc(to, from, n);
246 }
247 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_in_user);
248 
249 static inline unsigned long clear_user_mvcos(void __user *to, unsigned long size)
250 {
251 	register unsigned long reg0 asm("0") = 0x810000UL;
252 	unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
253 
254 	tmp1 = -4096UL;
255 	asm volatile(
256 		"0: .insn ss,0xc80000000000,0(%0,%1),0(%4),0\n"
257 		"   jz	  4f\n"
258 		"1: algr  %0,%2\n"
259 		"   slgr  %1,%2\n"
260 		"   j	  0b\n"
261 		"2: la	  %3,4095(%1)\n"/* %4 = to + 4095 */
262 		"   nr	  %3,%2\n"	/* %4 = (to + 4095) & -4096 */
263 		"   slgr  %3,%1\n"
264 		"   clgr  %0,%3\n"	/* copy crosses next page boundary? */
265 		"   jnh	  5f\n"
266 		"3: .insn ss,0xc80000000000,0(%3,%1),0(%4),0\n"
267 		"   slgr  %0,%3\n"
268 		"   j	  5f\n"
269 		"4: slgr  %0,%0\n"
270 		"5:\n"
271 		EX_TABLE(0b,2b) EX_TABLE(3b,5b)
272 		: "+a" (size), "+a" (to), "+a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
273 		: "a" (empty_zero_page), "d" (reg0) : "cc", "memory");
274 	return size;
275 }
276 
277 static inline unsigned long clear_user_xc(void __user *to, unsigned long size)
278 {
279 	unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
280 
281 	load_kernel_asce();
282 	asm volatile(
283 		"   sacf  256\n"
284 		"   aghi  %0,-1\n"
285 		"   jo    5f\n"
286 		"   bras  %3,3f\n"
287 		"   xc    0(1,%1),0(%1)\n"
288 		"0: aghi  %0,257\n"
289 		"   la    %2,255(%1)\n" /* %2 = ptr + 255 */
290 		"   srl   %2,12\n"
291 		"   sll   %2,12\n"	/* %2 = (ptr + 255) & -4096 */
292 		"   slgr  %2,%1\n"
293 		"   clgr  %0,%2\n"	/* clear crosses next page boundary? */
294 		"   jnh   5f\n"
295 		"   aghi  %2,-1\n"
296 		"1: ex    %2,0(%3)\n"
297 		"   aghi  %2,1\n"
298 		"   slgr  %0,%2\n"
299 		"   j     5f\n"
300 		"2: xc    0(256,%1),0(%1)\n"
301 		"   la    %1,256(%1)\n"
302 		"3: aghi  %0,-256\n"
303 		"   jnm   2b\n"
304 		"4: ex    %0,0(%3)\n"
305 		"5: slgr  %0,%0\n"
306 		"6: sacf  768\n"
307 		EX_TABLE(1b,6b) EX_TABLE(2b,0b) EX_TABLE(4b,0b)
308 		: "+a" (size), "+a" (to), "=a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
309 		: : "cc", "memory");
310 	return size;
311 }
312 
313 unsigned long __clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long size)
314 {
315 	if (static_branch_likely(&have_mvcos))
316 			return clear_user_mvcos(to, size);
317 	return clear_user_xc(to, size);
318 }
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__clear_user);
320 
321 static inline unsigned long strnlen_user_srst(const char __user *src,
322 					      unsigned long size)
323 {
324 	register unsigned long reg0 asm("0") = 0;
325 	unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
326 
327 	asm volatile(
328 		"   la    %2,0(%1)\n"
329 		"   la    %3,0(%0,%1)\n"
330 		"   slgr  %0,%0\n"
331 		"   sacf  256\n"
332 		"0: srst  %3,%2\n"
333 		"   jo    0b\n"
334 		"   la    %0,1(%3)\n"	/* strnlen_user results includes \0 */
335 		"   slgr  %0,%1\n"
336 		"1: sacf  768\n"
337 		EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
338 		: "+a" (size), "+a" (src), "=a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
339 		: "d" (reg0) : "cc", "memory");
340 	return size;
341 }
342 
343 unsigned long __strnlen_user(const char __user *src, unsigned long size)
344 {
345 	if (unlikely(!size))
346 		return 0;
347 	load_kernel_asce();
348 	return strnlen_user_srst(src, size);
349 }
350 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__strnlen_user);
351 
352 long __strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long size)
353 {
354 	size_t done, len, offset, len_str;
355 
356 	if (unlikely(size <= 0))
357 		return 0;
358 	done = 0;
359 	do {
360 		offset = (size_t)src & ~PAGE_MASK;
361 		len = min(size - done, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
362 		if (copy_from_user(dst, src, len))
363 			return -EFAULT;
364 		len_str = strnlen(dst, len);
365 		done += len_str;
366 		src += len_str;
367 		dst += len_str;
368 	} while ((len_str == len) && (done < size));
369 	return done;
370 }
371 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__strncpy_from_user);
372 
373 static int __init uaccess_init(void)
374 {
375 	if (test_facility(27))
376 		static_branch_enable(&have_mvcos);
377 	return 0;
378 }
379 early_initcall(uaccess_init);
380