xref: /linux/arch/s390/kvm/sigp.c (revision c5aec4c76af1a2d89ee2f2d4d5463b2ad2d85de5)
1 /*
2  * handling interprocessor communication
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008, 2013
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2 only)
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  *    Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
11  *               Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
12  *               Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@de.ibm.com>
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/kvm.h>
16 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <asm/sigp.h>
19 #include "gaccess.h"
20 #include "kvm-s390.h"
21 #include "trace.h"
22 
23 static int __sigp_sense(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 cpu_addr,
24 			u64 *reg)
25 {
26 	struct kvm_s390_local_interrupt *li;
27 	struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu = NULL;
28 	int cpuflags;
29 	int rc;
30 
31 	if (cpu_addr >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
32 		return SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
33 
34 	dst_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, cpu_addr);
35 	if (!dst_vcpu)
36 		return SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
37 	li = &dst_vcpu->arch.local_int;
38 
39 	cpuflags = atomic_read(li->cpuflags);
40 	if (!(cpuflags & (CPUSTAT_ECALL_PEND | CPUSTAT_STOPPED)))
41 		rc = SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED;
42 	else {
43 		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
44 		if (cpuflags & CPUSTAT_ECALL_PEND)
45 			*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_EXT_CALL_PENDING;
46 		if (cpuflags & CPUSTAT_STOPPED)
47 			*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_STOPPED;
48 		rc = SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
49 	}
50 
51 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "sensed status of cpu %x rc %x", cpu_addr, rc);
52 	return rc;
53 }
54 
55 static int __sigp_emergency(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 cpu_addr)
56 {
57 	struct kvm_s390_interrupt s390int = {
58 		.type = KVM_S390_INT_EMERGENCY,
59 		.parm = vcpu->vcpu_id,
60 	};
61 	struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu = NULL;
62 	int rc = 0;
63 
64 	if (cpu_addr < KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
65 		dst_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, cpu_addr);
66 	if (!dst_vcpu)
67 		return SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
68 
69 	rc = kvm_s390_inject_vcpu(dst_vcpu, &s390int);
70 	if (!rc)
71 		VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "sent sigp emerg to cpu %x", cpu_addr);
72 
73 	return rc ? rc : SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED;
74 }
75 
76 static int __sigp_conditional_emergency(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 cpu_addr,
77 					u16 asn, u64 *reg)
78 {
79 	struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu = NULL;
80 	const u64 psw_int_mask = PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT;
81 	u16 p_asn, s_asn;
82 	psw_t *psw;
83 	u32 flags;
84 
85 	if (cpu_addr < KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
86 		dst_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, cpu_addr);
87 	if (!dst_vcpu)
88 		return SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
89 	flags = atomic_read(&dst_vcpu->arch.sie_block->cpuflags);
90 	psw = &dst_vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw;
91 	p_asn = dst_vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[4] & 0xffff;  /* Primary ASN */
92 	s_asn = dst_vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[3] & 0xffff;  /* Secondary ASN */
93 
94 	/* Deliver the emergency signal? */
95 	if (!(flags & CPUSTAT_STOPPED)
96 	    || (psw->mask & psw_int_mask) != psw_int_mask
97 	    || ((flags & CPUSTAT_WAIT) && psw->addr != 0)
98 	    || (!(flags & CPUSTAT_WAIT) && (asn == p_asn || asn == s_asn))) {
99 		return __sigp_emergency(vcpu, cpu_addr);
100 	} else {
101 		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
102 		*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_INCORRECT_STATE;
103 		return SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
104 	}
105 }
106 
107 static int __sigp_external_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 cpu_addr)
108 {
109 	struct kvm_s390_interrupt s390int = {
110 		.type = KVM_S390_INT_EXTERNAL_CALL,
111 		.parm = vcpu->vcpu_id,
112 	};
113 	struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu = NULL;
114 	int rc;
115 
116 	if (cpu_addr < KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
117 		dst_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, cpu_addr);
118 	if (!dst_vcpu)
119 		return SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
120 
121 	rc = kvm_s390_inject_vcpu(dst_vcpu, &s390int);
122 	if (!rc)
123 		VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "sent sigp ext call to cpu %x", cpu_addr);
124 
125 	return rc ? rc : SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED;
126 }
127 
128 static int __inject_sigp_stop(struct kvm_s390_local_interrupt *li, int action)
129 {
130 	struct kvm_s390_interrupt_info *inti;
131 	int rc = SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED;
132 
133 	inti = kzalloc(sizeof(*inti), GFP_ATOMIC);
134 	if (!inti)
135 		return -ENOMEM;
136 	inti->type = KVM_S390_SIGP_STOP;
137 
138 	spin_lock_bh(&li->lock);
139 	if ((atomic_read(li->cpuflags) & CPUSTAT_STOPPED)) {
140 		kfree(inti);
141 		if ((action & ACTION_STORE_ON_STOP) != 0)
142 			rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
143 		goto out;
144 	}
145 	list_add_tail(&inti->list, &li->list);
146 	atomic_set(&li->active, 1);
147 	atomic_set_mask(CPUSTAT_STOP_INT, li->cpuflags);
148 	li->action_bits |= action;
149 	if (waitqueue_active(li->wq))
150 		wake_up_interruptible(li->wq);
151 out:
152 	spin_unlock_bh(&li->lock);
153 
154 	return rc;
155 }
156 
157 static int __sigp_stop(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 cpu_addr, int action)
158 {
159 	struct kvm_s390_local_interrupt *li;
160 	struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu = NULL;
161 	int rc;
162 
163 	if (cpu_addr >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
164 		return SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
165 
166 	dst_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, cpu_addr);
167 	if (!dst_vcpu)
168 		return SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
169 	li = &dst_vcpu->arch.local_int;
170 
171 	rc = __inject_sigp_stop(li, action);
172 
173 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "sent sigp stop to cpu %x", cpu_addr);
174 
175 	if ((action & ACTION_STORE_ON_STOP) != 0 && rc == -ESHUTDOWN) {
176 		/* If the CPU has already been stopped, we still have
177 		 * to save the status when doing stop-and-store. This
178 		 * has to be done after unlocking all spinlocks. */
179 		rc = kvm_s390_store_status_unloaded(dst_vcpu,
180 						KVM_S390_STORE_STATUS_NOADDR);
181 	}
182 
183 	return rc;
184 }
185 
186 static int __sigp_set_arch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 parameter)
187 {
188 	int rc;
189 	unsigned int i;
190 	struct kvm_vcpu *v;
191 
192 	switch (parameter & 0xff) {
193 	case 0:
194 		rc = SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
195 		break;
196 	case 1:
197 	case 2:
198 		kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, v, vcpu->kvm) {
199 			v->arch.pfault_token = KVM_S390_PFAULT_TOKEN_INVALID;
200 			kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(v);
201 		}
202 
203 		rc = SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED;
204 		break;
205 	default:
206 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
207 	}
208 	return rc;
209 }
210 
211 static int __sigp_set_prefix(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 cpu_addr, u32 address,
212 			     u64 *reg)
213 {
214 	struct kvm_s390_local_interrupt *li;
215 	struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu = NULL;
216 	struct kvm_s390_interrupt_info *inti;
217 	int rc;
218 
219 	if (cpu_addr < KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
220 		dst_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, cpu_addr);
221 	if (!dst_vcpu)
222 		return SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
223 	li = &dst_vcpu->arch.local_int;
224 
225 	/*
226 	 * Make sure the new value is valid memory. We only need to check the
227 	 * first page, since address is 8k aligned and memory pieces are always
228 	 * at least 1MB aligned and have at least a size of 1MB.
229 	 */
230 	address &= 0x7fffe000u;
231 	if (kvm_is_error_gpa(vcpu->kvm, address)) {
232 		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
233 		*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
234 		return SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
235 	}
236 
237 	inti = kzalloc(sizeof(*inti), GFP_KERNEL);
238 	if (!inti)
239 		return SIGP_CC_BUSY;
240 
241 	spin_lock_bh(&li->lock);
242 	/* cpu must be in stopped state */
243 	if (!(atomic_read(li->cpuflags) & CPUSTAT_STOPPED)) {
244 		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
245 		*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_INCORRECT_STATE;
246 		rc = SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
247 		kfree(inti);
248 		goto out_li;
249 	}
250 
251 	inti->type = KVM_S390_SIGP_SET_PREFIX;
252 	inti->prefix.address = address;
253 
254 	list_add_tail(&inti->list, &li->list);
255 	atomic_set(&li->active, 1);
256 	if (waitqueue_active(li->wq))
257 		wake_up_interruptible(li->wq);
258 	rc = SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED;
259 
260 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "set prefix of cpu %02x to %x", cpu_addr, address);
261 out_li:
262 	spin_unlock_bh(&li->lock);
263 	return rc;
264 }
265 
266 static int __sigp_store_status_at_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 cpu_id,
267 					u32 addr, u64 *reg)
268 {
269 	struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu = NULL;
270 	int flags;
271 	int rc;
272 
273 	if (cpu_id < KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
274 		dst_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, cpu_id);
275 	if (!dst_vcpu)
276 		return SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
277 
278 	spin_lock_bh(&dst_vcpu->arch.local_int.lock);
279 	flags = atomic_read(dst_vcpu->arch.local_int.cpuflags);
280 	spin_unlock_bh(&dst_vcpu->arch.local_int.lock);
281 	if (!(flags & CPUSTAT_STOPPED)) {
282 		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
283 		*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_INCORRECT_STATE;
284 		return SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
285 	}
286 
287 	addr &= 0x7ffffe00;
288 	rc = kvm_s390_store_status_unloaded(dst_vcpu, addr);
289 	if (rc == -EFAULT) {
290 		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
291 		*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
292 		rc = SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
293 	}
294 	return rc;
295 }
296 
297 static int __sigp_sense_running(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 cpu_addr,
298 				u64 *reg)
299 {
300 	struct kvm_s390_local_interrupt *li;
301 	struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu = NULL;
302 	int rc;
303 
304 	if (cpu_addr >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
305 		return SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
306 
307 	dst_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, cpu_addr);
308 	if (!dst_vcpu)
309 		return SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
310 	li = &dst_vcpu->arch.local_int;
311 	if (atomic_read(li->cpuflags) & CPUSTAT_RUNNING) {
312 		/* running */
313 		rc = SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED;
314 	} else {
315 		/* not running */
316 		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
317 		*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_NOT_RUNNING;
318 		rc = SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
319 	}
320 
321 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "sensed running status of cpu %x rc %x", cpu_addr,
322 		   rc);
323 
324 	return rc;
325 }
326 
327 /* Test whether the destination CPU is available and not busy */
328 static int sigp_check_callable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 cpu_addr)
329 {
330 	struct kvm_s390_local_interrupt *li;
331 	int rc = SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED;
332 	struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu = NULL;
333 
334 	if (cpu_addr >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
335 		return SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
336 
337 	dst_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, cpu_addr);
338 	if (!dst_vcpu)
339 		return SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
340 	li = &dst_vcpu->arch.local_int;
341 	spin_lock_bh(&li->lock);
342 	if (li->action_bits & ACTION_STOP_ON_STOP)
343 		rc = SIGP_CC_BUSY;
344 	spin_unlock_bh(&li->lock);
345 
346 	return rc;
347 }
348 
349 int kvm_s390_handle_sigp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
350 {
351 	int r1 = (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4;
352 	int r3 = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x000f;
353 	u32 parameter;
354 	u16 cpu_addr = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[r3];
355 	u8 order_code;
356 	int rc;
357 
358 	/* sigp in userspace can exit */
359 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
360 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
361 
362 	order_code = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_rs(vcpu);
363 
364 	if (r1 % 2)
365 		parameter = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[r1];
366 	else
367 		parameter = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[r1 + 1];
368 
369 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_sigp(vcpu, order_code, cpu_addr, parameter);
370 	switch (order_code) {
371 	case SIGP_SENSE:
372 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_sense++;
373 		rc = __sigp_sense(vcpu, cpu_addr,
374 				  &vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[r1]);
375 		break;
376 	case SIGP_EXTERNAL_CALL:
377 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_external_call++;
378 		rc = __sigp_external_call(vcpu, cpu_addr);
379 		break;
380 	case SIGP_EMERGENCY_SIGNAL:
381 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_emergency++;
382 		rc = __sigp_emergency(vcpu, cpu_addr);
383 		break;
384 	case SIGP_STOP:
385 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_stop++;
386 		rc = __sigp_stop(vcpu, cpu_addr, ACTION_STOP_ON_STOP);
387 		break;
388 	case SIGP_STOP_AND_STORE_STATUS:
389 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_stop++;
390 		rc = __sigp_stop(vcpu, cpu_addr, ACTION_STORE_ON_STOP |
391 						 ACTION_STOP_ON_STOP);
392 		break;
393 	case SIGP_STORE_STATUS_AT_ADDRESS:
394 		rc = __sigp_store_status_at_addr(vcpu, cpu_addr, parameter,
395 						 &vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[r1]);
396 		break;
397 	case SIGP_SET_ARCHITECTURE:
398 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_arch++;
399 		rc = __sigp_set_arch(vcpu, parameter);
400 		break;
401 	case SIGP_SET_PREFIX:
402 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_prefix++;
403 		rc = __sigp_set_prefix(vcpu, cpu_addr, parameter,
404 				       &vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[r1]);
405 		break;
406 	case SIGP_COND_EMERGENCY_SIGNAL:
407 		rc = __sigp_conditional_emergency(vcpu, cpu_addr, parameter,
408 						  &vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[r1]);
409 		break;
410 	case SIGP_SENSE_RUNNING:
411 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_sense_running++;
412 		rc = __sigp_sense_running(vcpu, cpu_addr,
413 					  &vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[r1]);
414 		break;
415 	case SIGP_START:
416 		rc = sigp_check_callable(vcpu, cpu_addr);
417 		if (rc == SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED)
418 			rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;    /* Handle START in user space */
419 		break;
420 	case SIGP_RESTART:
421 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_restart++;
422 		rc = sigp_check_callable(vcpu, cpu_addr);
423 		if (rc == SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED) {
424 			VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4,
425 				   "sigp restart %x to handle userspace",
426 				   cpu_addr);
427 			/* user space must know about restart */
428 			rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
429 		}
430 		break;
431 	default:
432 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
433 	}
434 
435 	if (rc < 0)
436 		return rc;
437 
438 	kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, rc);
439 	return 0;
440 }
441 
442 /*
443  * Handle SIGP partial execution interception.
444  *
445  * This interception will occur at the source cpu when a source cpu sends an
446  * external call to a target cpu and the target cpu has the WAIT bit set in
447  * its cpuflags. Interception will occurr after the interrupt indicator bits at
448  * the target cpu have been set. All error cases will lead to instruction
449  * interception, therefore nothing is to be checked or prepared.
450  */
451 int kvm_s390_handle_sigp_pei(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
452 {
453 	int r3 = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x000f;
454 	u16 cpu_addr = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[r3];
455 	struct kvm_vcpu *dest_vcpu;
456 	u8 order_code = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_rs(vcpu);
457 
458 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_sigp_pei(vcpu, order_code, cpu_addr);
459 
460 	if (order_code == SIGP_EXTERNAL_CALL) {
461 		dest_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, cpu_addr);
462 		BUG_ON(dest_vcpu == NULL);
463 
464 		spin_lock_bh(&dest_vcpu->arch.local_int.lock);
465 		if (waitqueue_active(&dest_vcpu->wq))
466 			wake_up_interruptible(&dest_vcpu->wq);
467 		dest_vcpu->preempted = true;
468 		spin_unlock_bh(&dest_vcpu->arch.local_int.lock);
469 
470 		kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED);
471 		return 0;
472 	}
473 
474 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
475 }
476