xref: /linux/arch/s390/kvm/pv.c (revision ea8a163e02d6925773129e2dd86e419e491b791d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Hosting Protected Virtual Machines
4  *
5  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2019, 2020
6  *    Author(s): Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
7  */
8 #include <linux/kvm.h>
9 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
10 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
11 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
12 #include <asm/gmap.h>
13 #include <asm/uv.h>
14 #include <asm/mman.h>
15 #include "kvm-s390.h"
16 
17 int kvm_s390_pv_destroy_cpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 *rc, u16 *rrc)
18 {
19 	int cc;
20 
21 	if (!kvm_s390_pv_cpu_get_handle(vcpu))
22 		return 0;
23 
24 	cc = uv_cmd_nodata(kvm_s390_pv_cpu_get_handle(vcpu), UVC_CMD_DESTROY_SEC_CPU, rc, rrc);
25 
26 	KVM_UV_EVENT(vcpu->kvm, 3, "PROTVIRT DESTROY VCPU %d: rc %x rrc %x",
27 		     vcpu->vcpu_id, *rc, *rrc);
28 	WARN_ONCE(cc, "protvirt destroy cpu failed rc %x rrc %x", *rc, *rrc);
29 
30 	/* Intended memory leak for something that should never happen. */
31 	if (!cc)
32 		free_pages(vcpu->arch.pv.stor_base,
33 			   get_order(uv_info.guest_cpu_stor_len));
34 
35 	free_page(sida_origin(vcpu->arch.sie_block));
36 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->pv_handle_cpu = 0;
37 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->pv_handle_config = 0;
38 	memset(&vcpu->arch.pv, 0, sizeof(vcpu->arch.pv));
39 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->sdf = 0;
40 	/*
41 	 * The sidad field (for sdf == 2) is now the gbea field (for sdf == 0).
42 	 * Use the reset value of gbea to avoid leaking the kernel pointer of
43 	 * the just freed sida.
44 	 */
45 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->gbea = 1;
46 	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
47 
48 	return cc ? EIO : 0;
49 }
50 
51 int kvm_s390_pv_create_cpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 *rc, u16 *rrc)
52 {
53 	struct uv_cb_csc uvcb = {
54 		.header.cmd = UVC_CMD_CREATE_SEC_CPU,
55 		.header.len = sizeof(uvcb),
56 	};
57 	int cc;
58 
59 	if (kvm_s390_pv_cpu_get_handle(vcpu))
60 		return -EINVAL;
61 
62 	vcpu->arch.pv.stor_base = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT,
63 						   get_order(uv_info.guest_cpu_stor_len));
64 	if (!vcpu->arch.pv.stor_base)
65 		return -ENOMEM;
66 
67 	/* Input */
68 	uvcb.guest_handle = kvm_s390_pv_get_handle(vcpu->kvm);
69 	uvcb.num = vcpu->arch.sie_block->icpua;
70 	uvcb.state_origin = (u64)vcpu->arch.sie_block;
71 	uvcb.stor_origin = (u64)vcpu->arch.pv.stor_base;
72 
73 	/* Alloc Secure Instruction Data Area Designation */
74 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->sidad = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO);
75 	if (!vcpu->arch.sie_block->sidad) {
76 		free_pages(vcpu->arch.pv.stor_base,
77 			   get_order(uv_info.guest_cpu_stor_len));
78 		return -ENOMEM;
79 	}
80 
81 	cc = uv_call(0, (u64)&uvcb);
82 	*rc = uvcb.header.rc;
83 	*rrc = uvcb.header.rrc;
84 	KVM_UV_EVENT(vcpu->kvm, 3,
85 		     "PROTVIRT CREATE VCPU: cpu %d handle %llx rc %x rrc %x",
86 		     vcpu->vcpu_id, uvcb.cpu_handle, uvcb.header.rc,
87 		     uvcb.header.rrc);
88 
89 	if (cc) {
90 		u16 dummy;
91 
92 		kvm_s390_pv_destroy_cpu(vcpu, &dummy, &dummy);
93 		return -EIO;
94 	}
95 
96 	/* Output */
97 	vcpu->arch.pv.handle = uvcb.cpu_handle;
98 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->pv_handle_cpu = uvcb.cpu_handle;
99 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->pv_handle_config = kvm_s390_pv_get_handle(vcpu->kvm);
100 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->sdf = 2;
101 	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
102 	return 0;
103 }
104 
105 /* only free resources when the destroy was successful */
106 static void kvm_s390_pv_dealloc_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
107 {
108 	vfree(kvm->arch.pv.stor_var);
109 	free_pages(kvm->arch.pv.stor_base,
110 		   get_order(uv_info.guest_base_stor_len));
111 	memset(&kvm->arch.pv, 0, sizeof(kvm->arch.pv));
112 }
113 
114 static int kvm_s390_pv_alloc_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
115 {
116 	unsigned long base = uv_info.guest_base_stor_len;
117 	unsigned long virt = uv_info.guest_virt_var_stor_len;
118 	unsigned long npages = 0, vlen = 0;
119 	struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
120 
121 	kvm->arch.pv.stor_var = NULL;
122 	kvm->arch.pv.stor_base = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT, get_order(base));
123 	if (!kvm->arch.pv.stor_base)
124 		return -ENOMEM;
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * Calculate current guest storage for allocation of the
128 	 * variable storage, which is based on the length in MB.
129 	 *
130 	 * Slots are sorted by GFN
131 	 */
132 	mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
133 	memslot = kvm_memslots(kvm)->memslots;
134 	npages = memslot->base_gfn + memslot->npages;
135 	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
136 
137 	kvm->arch.pv.guest_len = npages * PAGE_SIZE;
138 
139 	/* Allocate variable storage */
140 	vlen = ALIGN(virt * ((npages * PAGE_SIZE) / HPAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE);
141 	vlen += uv_info.guest_virt_base_stor_len;
142 	/*
143 	 * The Create Secure Configuration Ultravisor Call does not support
144 	 * using large pages for the virtual memory area.
145 	 * This is a hardware limitation.
146 	 */
147 	kvm->arch.pv.stor_var = vmalloc_no_huge(vlen);
148 	if (!kvm->arch.pv.stor_var)
149 		goto out_err;
150 	return 0;
151 
152 out_err:
153 	kvm_s390_pv_dealloc_vm(kvm);
154 	return -ENOMEM;
155 }
156 
157 /* this should not fail, but if it does, we must not free the donated memory */
158 int kvm_s390_pv_deinit_vm(struct kvm *kvm, u16 *rc, u16 *rrc)
159 {
160 	int cc;
161 
162 	/* make all pages accessible before destroying the guest */
163 	s390_reset_acc(kvm->mm);
164 
165 	cc = uv_cmd_nodata(kvm_s390_pv_get_handle(kvm),
166 			   UVC_CMD_DESTROY_SEC_CONF, rc, rrc);
167 	WRITE_ONCE(kvm->arch.gmap->guest_handle, 0);
168 	atomic_set(&kvm->mm->context.is_protected, 0);
169 	KVM_UV_EVENT(kvm, 3, "PROTVIRT DESTROY VM: rc %x rrc %x", *rc, *rrc);
170 	WARN_ONCE(cc, "protvirt destroy vm failed rc %x rrc %x", *rc, *rrc);
171 	/* Inteded memory leak on "impossible" error */
172 	if (!cc)
173 		kvm_s390_pv_dealloc_vm(kvm);
174 	return cc ? -EIO : 0;
175 }
176 
177 int kvm_s390_pv_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, u16 *rc, u16 *rrc)
178 {
179 	struct uv_cb_cgc uvcb = {
180 		.header.cmd = UVC_CMD_CREATE_SEC_CONF,
181 		.header.len = sizeof(uvcb)
182 	};
183 	int cc, ret;
184 	u16 dummy;
185 
186 	ret = kvm_s390_pv_alloc_vm(kvm);
187 	if (ret)
188 		return ret;
189 
190 	/* Inputs */
191 	uvcb.guest_stor_origin = 0; /* MSO is 0 for KVM */
192 	uvcb.guest_stor_len = kvm->arch.pv.guest_len;
193 	uvcb.guest_asce = kvm->arch.gmap->asce;
194 	uvcb.guest_sca = (unsigned long)kvm->arch.sca;
195 	uvcb.conf_base_stor_origin = (u64)kvm->arch.pv.stor_base;
196 	uvcb.conf_virt_stor_origin = (u64)kvm->arch.pv.stor_var;
197 
198 	cc = uv_call_sched(0, (u64)&uvcb);
199 	*rc = uvcb.header.rc;
200 	*rrc = uvcb.header.rrc;
201 	KVM_UV_EVENT(kvm, 3, "PROTVIRT CREATE VM: handle %llx len %llx rc %x rrc %x",
202 		     uvcb.guest_handle, uvcb.guest_stor_len, *rc, *rrc);
203 
204 	/* Outputs */
205 	kvm->arch.pv.handle = uvcb.guest_handle;
206 
207 	if (cc) {
208 		if (uvcb.header.rc & UVC_RC_NEED_DESTROY)
209 			kvm_s390_pv_deinit_vm(kvm, &dummy, &dummy);
210 		else
211 			kvm_s390_pv_dealloc_vm(kvm);
212 		return -EIO;
213 	}
214 	kvm->arch.gmap->guest_handle = uvcb.guest_handle;
215 	return 0;
216 }
217 
218 int kvm_s390_pv_set_sec_parms(struct kvm *kvm, void *hdr, u64 length, u16 *rc,
219 			      u16 *rrc)
220 {
221 	struct uv_cb_ssc uvcb = {
222 		.header.cmd = UVC_CMD_SET_SEC_CONF_PARAMS,
223 		.header.len = sizeof(uvcb),
224 		.sec_header_origin = (u64)hdr,
225 		.sec_header_len = length,
226 		.guest_handle = kvm_s390_pv_get_handle(kvm),
227 	};
228 	int cc = uv_call(0, (u64)&uvcb);
229 
230 	*rc = uvcb.header.rc;
231 	*rrc = uvcb.header.rrc;
232 	KVM_UV_EVENT(kvm, 3, "PROTVIRT VM SET PARMS: rc %x rrc %x",
233 		     *rc, *rrc);
234 	if (!cc)
235 		atomic_set(&kvm->mm->context.is_protected, 1);
236 	return cc ? -EINVAL : 0;
237 }
238 
239 static int unpack_one(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long addr, u64 tweak,
240 		      u64 offset, u16 *rc, u16 *rrc)
241 {
242 	struct uv_cb_unp uvcb = {
243 		.header.cmd = UVC_CMD_UNPACK_IMG,
244 		.header.len = sizeof(uvcb),
245 		.guest_handle = kvm_s390_pv_get_handle(kvm),
246 		.gaddr = addr,
247 		.tweak[0] = tweak,
248 		.tweak[1] = offset,
249 	};
250 	int ret = gmap_make_secure(kvm->arch.gmap, addr, &uvcb);
251 
252 	*rc = uvcb.header.rc;
253 	*rrc = uvcb.header.rrc;
254 
255 	if (ret && ret != -EAGAIN)
256 		KVM_UV_EVENT(kvm, 3, "PROTVIRT VM UNPACK: failed addr %llx with rc %x rrc %x",
257 			     uvcb.gaddr, *rc, *rrc);
258 	return ret;
259 }
260 
261 int kvm_s390_pv_unpack(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long size,
262 		       unsigned long tweak, u16 *rc, u16 *rrc)
263 {
264 	u64 offset = 0;
265 	int ret = 0;
266 
267 	if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK || !size || size & ~PAGE_MASK)
268 		return -EINVAL;
269 
270 	KVM_UV_EVENT(kvm, 3, "PROTVIRT VM UNPACK: start addr %lx size %lx",
271 		     addr, size);
272 
273 	while (offset < size) {
274 		ret = unpack_one(kvm, addr, tweak, offset, rc, rrc);
275 		if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
276 			cond_resched();
277 			if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
278 				break;
279 			continue;
280 		}
281 		if (ret)
282 			break;
283 		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
284 		offset += PAGE_SIZE;
285 	}
286 	if (!ret)
287 		KVM_UV_EVENT(kvm, 3, "%s", "PROTVIRT VM UNPACK: successful");
288 	return ret;
289 }
290 
291 int kvm_s390_pv_set_cpu_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 state)
292 {
293 	struct uv_cb_cpu_set_state uvcb = {
294 		.header.cmd	= UVC_CMD_CPU_SET_STATE,
295 		.header.len	= sizeof(uvcb),
296 		.cpu_handle	= kvm_s390_pv_cpu_get_handle(vcpu),
297 		.state		= state,
298 	};
299 	int cc;
300 
301 	cc = uv_call(0, (u64)&uvcb);
302 	KVM_UV_EVENT(vcpu->kvm, 3, "PROTVIRT SET CPU %d STATE %d rc %x rrc %x",
303 		     vcpu->vcpu_id, state, uvcb.header.rc, uvcb.header.rrc);
304 	if (cc)
305 		return -EINVAL;
306 	return 0;
307 }
308