xref: /linux/arch/s390/kvm/pv.c (revision 9dbbc3b9d09d6deba9f3b9e1d5b355032ed46a75)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Hosting Protected Virtual Machines
4  *
5  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2019, 2020
6  *    Author(s): Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
7  */
8 #include <linux/kvm.h>
9 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
10 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
11 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
12 #include <asm/gmap.h>
13 #include <asm/uv.h>
14 #include <asm/mman.h>
15 #include "kvm-s390.h"
16 
17 int kvm_s390_pv_destroy_cpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 *rc, u16 *rrc)
18 {
19 	int cc = 0;
20 
21 	if (kvm_s390_pv_cpu_get_handle(vcpu)) {
22 		cc = uv_cmd_nodata(kvm_s390_pv_cpu_get_handle(vcpu),
23 				   UVC_CMD_DESTROY_SEC_CPU, rc, rrc);
24 
25 		KVM_UV_EVENT(vcpu->kvm, 3,
26 			     "PROTVIRT DESTROY VCPU %d: rc %x rrc %x",
27 			     vcpu->vcpu_id, *rc, *rrc);
28 		WARN_ONCE(cc, "protvirt destroy cpu failed rc %x rrc %x",
29 			  *rc, *rrc);
30 	}
31 	/* Intended memory leak for something that should never happen. */
32 	if (!cc)
33 		free_pages(vcpu->arch.pv.stor_base,
34 			   get_order(uv_info.guest_cpu_stor_len));
35 
36 	free_page(sida_origin(vcpu->arch.sie_block));
37 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->pv_handle_cpu = 0;
38 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->pv_handle_config = 0;
39 	memset(&vcpu->arch.pv, 0, sizeof(vcpu->arch.pv));
40 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->sdf = 0;
41 	/*
42 	 * The sidad field (for sdf == 2) is now the gbea field (for sdf == 0).
43 	 * Use the reset value of gbea to avoid leaking the kernel pointer of
44 	 * the just freed sida.
45 	 */
46 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->gbea = 1;
47 	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
48 
49 	return cc ? EIO : 0;
50 }
51 
52 int kvm_s390_pv_create_cpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 *rc, u16 *rrc)
53 {
54 	struct uv_cb_csc uvcb = {
55 		.header.cmd = UVC_CMD_CREATE_SEC_CPU,
56 		.header.len = sizeof(uvcb),
57 	};
58 	int cc;
59 
60 	if (kvm_s390_pv_cpu_get_handle(vcpu))
61 		return -EINVAL;
62 
63 	vcpu->arch.pv.stor_base = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT,
64 						   get_order(uv_info.guest_cpu_stor_len));
65 	if (!vcpu->arch.pv.stor_base)
66 		return -ENOMEM;
67 
68 	/* Input */
69 	uvcb.guest_handle = kvm_s390_pv_get_handle(vcpu->kvm);
70 	uvcb.num = vcpu->arch.sie_block->icpua;
71 	uvcb.state_origin = (u64)vcpu->arch.sie_block;
72 	uvcb.stor_origin = (u64)vcpu->arch.pv.stor_base;
73 
74 	/* Alloc Secure Instruction Data Area Designation */
75 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->sidad = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO);
76 	if (!vcpu->arch.sie_block->sidad) {
77 		free_pages(vcpu->arch.pv.stor_base,
78 			   get_order(uv_info.guest_cpu_stor_len));
79 		return -ENOMEM;
80 	}
81 
82 	cc = uv_call(0, (u64)&uvcb);
83 	*rc = uvcb.header.rc;
84 	*rrc = uvcb.header.rrc;
85 	KVM_UV_EVENT(vcpu->kvm, 3,
86 		     "PROTVIRT CREATE VCPU: cpu %d handle %llx rc %x rrc %x",
87 		     vcpu->vcpu_id, uvcb.cpu_handle, uvcb.header.rc,
88 		     uvcb.header.rrc);
89 
90 	if (cc) {
91 		u16 dummy;
92 
93 		kvm_s390_pv_destroy_cpu(vcpu, &dummy, &dummy);
94 		return -EIO;
95 	}
96 
97 	/* Output */
98 	vcpu->arch.pv.handle = uvcb.cpu_handle;
99 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->pv_handle_cpu = uvcb.cpu_handle;
100 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->pv_handle_config = kvm_s390_pv_get_handle(vcpu->kvm);
101 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->sdf = 2;
102 	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
103 	return 0;
104 }
105 
106 /* only free resources when the destroy was successful */
107 static void kvm_s390_pv_dealloc_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
108 {
109 	vfree(kvm->arch.pv.stor_var);
110 	free_pages(kvm->arch.pv.stor_base,
111 		   get_order(uv_info.guest_base_stor_len));
112 	memset(&kvm->arch.pv, 0, sizeof(kvm->arch.pv));
113 }
114 
115 static int kvm_s390_pv_alloc_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
116 {
117 	unsigned long base = uv_info.guest_base_stor_len;
118 	unsigned long virt = uv_info.guest_virt_var_stor_len;
119 	unsigned long npages = 0, vlen = 0;
120 	struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
121 
122 	kvm->arch.pv.stor_var = NULL;
123 	kvm->arch.pv.stor_base = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT, get_order(base));
124 	if (!kvm->arch.pv.stor_base)
125 		return -ENOMEM;
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * Calculate current guest storage for allocation of the
129 	 * variable storage, which is based on the length in MB.
130 	 *
131 	 * Slots are sorted by GFN
132 	 */
133 	mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
134 	memslot = kvm_memslots(kvm)->memslots;
135 	npages = memslot->base_gfn + memslot->npages;
136 	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
137 
138 	kvm->arch.pv.guest_len = npages * PAGE_SIZE;
139 
140 	/* Allocate variable storage */
141 	vlen = ALIGN(virt * ((npages * PAGE_SIZE) / HPAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE);
142 	vlen += uv_info.guest_virt_base_stor_len;
143 	/*
144 	 * The Create Secure Configuration Ultravisor Call does not support
145 	 * using large pages for the virtual memory area.
146 	 * This is a hardware limitation.
147 	 */
148 	kvm->arch.pv.stor_var = vmalloc_no_huge(vlen);
149 	if (!kvm->arch.pv.stor_var)
150 		goto out_err;
151 	return 0;
152 
153 out_err:
154 	kvm_s390_pv_dealloc_vm(kvm);
155 	return -ENOMEM;
156 }
157 
158 /* this should not fail, but if it does, we must not free the donated memory */
159 int kvm_s390_pv_deinit_vm(struct kvm *kvm, u16 *rc, u16 *rrc)
160 {
161 	int cc;
162 
163 	/* make all pages accessible before destroying the guest */
164 	s390_reset_acc(kvm->mm);
165 
166 	cc = uv_cmd_nodata(kvm_s390_pv_get_handle(kvm),
167 			   UVC_CMD_DESTROY_SEC_CONF, rc, rrc);
168 	WRITE_ONCE(kvm->arch.gmap->guest_handle, 0);
169 	atomic_set(&kvm->mm->context.is_protected, 0);
170 	KVM_UV_EVENT(kvm, 3, "PROTVIRT DESTROY VM: rc %x rrc %x", *rc, *rrc);
171 	WARN_ONCE(cc, "protvirt destroy vm failed rc %x rrc %x", *rc, *rrc);
172 	/* Inteded memory leak on "impossible" error */
173 	if (!cc)
174 		kvm_s390_pv_dealloc_vm(kvm);
175 	return cc ? -EIO : 0;
176 }
177 
178 int kvm_s390_pv_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, u16 *rc, u16 *rrc)
179 {
180 	struct uv_cb_cgc uvcb = {
181 		.header.cmd = UVC_CMD_CREATE_SEC_CONF,
182 		.header.len = sizeof(uvcb)
183 	};
184 	int cc, ret;
185 	u16 dummy;
186 
187 	ret = kvm_s390_pv_alloc_vm(kvm);
188 	if (ret)
189 		return ret;
190 
191 	/* Inputs */
192 	uvcb.guest_stor_origin = 0; /* MSO is 0 for KVM */
193 	uvcb.guest_stor_len = kvm->arch.pv.guest_len;
194 	uvcb.guest_asce = kvm->arch.gmap->asce;
195 	uvcb.guest_sca = (unsigned long)kvm->arch.sca;
196 	uvcb.conf_base_stor_origin = (u64)kvm->arch.pv.stor_base;
197 	uvcb.conf_virt_stor_origin = (u64)kvm->arch.pv.stor_var;
198 
199 	cc = uv_call(0, (u64)&uvcb);
200 	*rc = uvcb.header.rc;
201 	*rrc = uvcb.header.rrc;
202 	KVM_UV_EVENT(kvm, 3, "PROTVIRT CREATE VM: handle %llx len %llx rc %x rrc %x",
203 		     uvcb.guest_handle, uvcb.guest_stor_len, *rc, *rrc);
204 
205 	/* Outputs */
206 	kvm->arch.pv.handle = uvcb.guest_handle;
207 
208 	if (cc) {
209 		if (uvcb.header.rc & UVC_RC_NEED_DESTROY)
210 			kvm_s390_pv_deinit_vm(kvm, &dummy, &dummy);
211 		else
212 			kvm_s390_pv_dealloc_vm(kvm);
213 		return -EIO;
214 	}
215 	kvm->arch.gmap->guest_handle = uvcb.guest_handle;
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
219 int kvm_s390_pv_set_sec_parms(struct kvm *kvm, void *hdr, u64 length, u16 *rc,
220 			      u16 *rrc)
221 {
222 	struct uv_cb_ssc uvcb = {
223 		.header.cmd = UVC_CMD_SET_SEC_CONF_PARAMS,
224 		.header.len = sizeof(uvcb),
225 		.sec_header_origin = (u64)hdr,
226 		.sec_header_len = length,
227 		.guest_handle = kvm_s390_pv_get_handle(kvm),
228 	};
229 	int cc = uv_call(0, (u64)&uvcb);
230 
231 	*rc = uvcb.header.rc;
232 	*rrc = uvcb.header.rrc;
233 	KVM_UV_EVENT(kvm, 3, "PROTVIRT VM SET PARMS: rc %x rrc %x",
234 		     *rc, *rrc);
235 	if (!cc)
236 		atomic_set(&kvm->mm->context.is_protected, 1);
237 	return cc ? -EINVAL : 0;
238 }
239 
240 static int unpack_one(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long addr, u64 tweak,
241 		      u64 offset, u16 *rc, u16 *rrc)
242 {
243 	struct uv_cb_unp uvcb = {
244 		.header.cmd = UVC_CMD_UNPACK_IMG,
245 		.header.len = sizeof(uvcb),
246 		.guest_handle = kvm_s390_pv_get_handle(kvm),
247 		.gaddr = addr,
248 		.tweak[0] = tweak,
249 		.tweak[1] = offset,
250 	};
251 	int ret = gmap_make_secure(kvm->arch.gmap, addr, &uvcb);
252 
253 	*rc = uvcb.header.rc;
254 	*rrc = uvcb.header.rrc;
255 
256 	if (ret && ret != -EAGAIN)
257 		KVM_UV_EVENT(kvm, 3, "PROTVIRT VM UNPACK: failed addr %llx with rc %x rrc %x",
258 			     uvcb.gaddr, *rc, *rrc);
259 	return ret;
260 }
261 
262 int kvm_s390_pv_unpack(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long size,
263 		       unsigned long tweak, u16 *rc, u16 *rrc)
264 {
265 	u64 offset = 0;
266 	int ret = 0;
267 
268 	if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK || !size || size & ~PAGE_MASK)
269 		return -EINVAL;
270 
271 	KVM_UV_EVENT(kvm, 3, "PROTVIRT VM UNPACK: start addr %lx size %lx",
272 		     addr, size);
273 
274 	while (offset < size) {
275 		ret = unpack_one(kvm, addr, tweak, offset, rc, rrc);
276 		if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
277 			cond_resched();
278 			if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
279 				break;
280 			continue;
281 		}
282 		if (ret)
283 			break;
284 		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
285 		offset += PAGE_SIZE;
286 	}
287 	if (!ret)
288 		KVM_UV_EVENT(kvm, 3, "%s", "PROTVIRT VM UNPACK: successful");
289 	return ret;
290 }
291 
292 int kvm_s390_pv_set_cpu_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 state)
293 {
294 	struct uv_cb_cpu_set_state uvcb = {
295 		.header.cmd	= UVC_CMD_CPU_SET_STATE,
296 		.header.len	= sizeof(uvcb),
297 		.cpu_handle	= kvm_s390_pv_cpu_get_handle(vcpu),
298 		.state		= state,
299 	};
300 	int cc;
301 
302 	cc = uv_call(0, (u64)&uvcb);
303 	KVM_UV_EVENT(vcpu->kvm, 3, "PROTVIRT SET CPU %d STATE %d rc %x rrc %x",
304 		     vcpu->vcpu_id, state, uvcb.header.rc, uvcb.header.rrc);
305 	if (cc)
306 		return -EINVAL;
307 	return 0;
308 }
309