xref: /linux/arch/s390/kvm/priv.c (revision 2ba9268dd603d23e17643437b2246acb6844953b)
1 /*
2  * handling privileged instructions
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008, 2013
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2 only)
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  *    Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
11  *               Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/kvm.h>
15 #include <linux/gfp.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/compat.h>
18 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
19 #include <asm/facility.h>
20 #include <asm/current.h>
21 #include <asm/debug.h>
22 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
23 #include <asm/sysinfo.h>
24 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
25 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
26 #include <asm/io.h>
27 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
28 #include <asm/compat.h>
29 #include "gaccess.h"
30 #include "kvm-s390.h"
31 #include "trace.h"
32 
33 /* Handle SCK (SET CLOCK) interception */
34 static int handle_set_clock(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
35 {
36 	struct kvm_vcpu *cpup;
37 	s64 hostclk, val;
38 	int i, rc;
39 	u64 op2;
40 
41 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
42 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
43 
44 	op2 = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu);
45 	if (op2 & 7)	/* Operand must be on a doubleword boundary */
46 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
47 	rc = read_guest(vcpu, op2, &val, sizeof(val));
48 	if (rc)
49 		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
50 
51 	if (store_tod_clock(&hostclk)) {
52 		kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, 3);
53 		return 0;
54 	}
55 	val = (val - hostclk) & ~0x3fUL;
56 
57 	mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
58 	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, cpup, vcpu->kvm)
59 		cpup->arch.sie_block->epoch = val;
60 	mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
61 
62 	kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, 0);
63 	return 0;
64 }
65 
66 static int handle_set_prefix(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
67 {
68 	u64 operand2;
69 	u32 address;
70 	int rc;
71 
72 	vcpu->stat.instruction_spx++;
73 
74 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
75 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
76 
77 	operand2 = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu);
78 
79 	/* must be word boundary */
80 	if (operand2 & 3)
81 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
82 
83 	/* get the value */
84 	rc = read_guest(vcpu, operand2, &address, sizeof(address));
85 	if (rc)
86 		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
87 
88 	address &= 0x7fffe000u;
89 
90 	/*
91 	 * Make sure the new value is valid memory. We only need to check the
92 	 * first page, since address is 8k aligned and memory pieces are always
93 	 * at least 1MB aligned and have at least a size of 1MB.
94 	 */
95 	if (kvm_is_error_gpa(vcpu->kvm, address))
96 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
97 
98 	kvm_s390_set_prefix(vcpu, address);
99 
100 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "setting prefix to %x", address);
101 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_prefix(vcpu, 1, address);
102 	return 0;
103 }
104 
105 static int handle_store_prefix(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
106 {
107 	u64 operand2;
108 	u32 address;
109 	int rc;
110 
111 	vcpu->stat.instruction_stpx++;
112 
113 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
114 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
115 
116 	operand2 = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu);
117 
118 	/* must be word boundary */
119 	if (operand2 & 3)
120 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
121 
122 	address = kvm_s390_get_prefix(vcpu);
123 
124 	/* get the value */
125 	rc = write_guest(vcpu, operand2, &address, sizeof(address));
126 	if (rc)
127 		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
128 
129 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "storing prefix to %x", address);
130 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_prefix(vcpu, 0, address);
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 static int handle_store_cpu_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
135 {
136 	u16 vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id;
137 	u64 ga;
138 	int rc;
139 
140 	vcpu->stat.instruction_stap++;
141 
142 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
143 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
144 
145 	ga = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu);
146 
147 	if (ga & 1)
148 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
149 
150 	rc = write_guest(vcpu, ga, &vcpu_id, sizeof(vcpu_id));
151 	if (rc)
152 		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
153 
154 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "storing cpu address to %llx", ga);
155 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_stap(vcpu, ga);
156 	return 0;
157 }
158 
159 static int __skey_check_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
160 {
161 	int rc = 0;
162 	if (!(vcpu->arch.sie_block->ictl & (ICTL_ISKE | ICTL_SSKE | ICTL_RRBE)))
163 		return rc;
164 
165 	rc = s390_enable_skey();
166 	trace_kvm_s390_skey_related_inst(vcpu);
167 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->ictl &= ~(ICTL_ISKE | ICTL_SSKE | ICTL_RRBE);
168 	return rc;
169 }
170 
171 
172 static int handle_skey(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
173 {
174 	int rc = __skey_check_enable(vcpu);
175 
176 	if (rc)
177 		return rc;
178 	vcpu->stat.instruction_storage_key++;
179 
180 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
181 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
182 
183 	kvm_s390_rewind_psw(vcpu, 4);
184 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "%s", "retrying storage key operation");
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 
188 static int handle_ipte_interlock(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
189 {
190 	vcpu->stat.instruction_ipte_interlock++;
191 	if (psw_bits(vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw).p)
192 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
193 	wait_event(vcpu->kvm->arch.ipte_wq, !ipte_lock_held(vcpu));
194 	kvm_s390_rewind_psw(vcpu, 4);
195 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "%s", "retrying ipte interlock operation");
196 	return 0;
197 }
198 
199 static int handle_test_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
200 {
201 	gpa_t addr;
202 	int reg2;
203 
204 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
205 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
206 
207 	kvm_s390_get_regs_rre(vcpu, NULL, &reg2);
208 	addr = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] & PAGE_MASK;
209 	addr = kvm_s390_logical_to_effective(vcpu, addr);
210 	if (kvm_s390_check_low_addr_protection(vcpu, addr))
211 		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_irq(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.pgm);
212 	addr = kvm_s390_real_to_abs(vcpu, addr);
213 
214 	if (kvm_is_error_gpa(vcpu->kvm, addr))
215 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
216 	/*
217 	 * We don't expect errors on modern systems, and do not care
218 	 * about storage keys (yet), so let's just clear the page.
219 	 */
220 	if (kvm_clear_guest(vcpu->kvm, addr, PAGE_SIZE))
221 		return -EFAULT;
222 	kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, 0);
223 	vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[0] = 0;
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 static int handle_tpi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
228 {
229 	struct kvm_s390_interrupt_info *inti;
230 	unsigned long len;
231 	u32 tpi_data[3];
232 	int cc, rc;
233 	u64 addr;
234 
235 	rc = 0;
236 	addr = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu);
237 	if (addr & 3)
238 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
239 	cc = 0;
240 	inti = kvm_s390_get_io_int(vcpu->kvm, vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[6], 0);
241 	if (!inti)
242 		goto no_interrupt;
243 	cc = 1;
244 	tpi_data[0] = inti->io.subchannel_id << 16 | inti->io.subchannel_nr;
245 	tpi_data[1] = inti->io.io_int_parm;
246 	tpi_data[2] = inti->io.io_int_word;
247 	if (addr) {
248 		/*
249 		 * Store the two-word I/O interruption code into the
250 		 * provided area.
251 		 */
252 		len = sizeof(tpi_data) - 4;
253 		rc = write_guest(vcpu, addr, &tpi_data, len);
254 		if (rc)
255 			return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
256 	} else {
257 		/*
258 		 * Store the three-word I/O interruption code into
259 		 * the appropriate lowcore area.
260 		 */
261 		len = sizeof(tpi_data);
262 		if (write_guest_lc(vcpu, __LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID, &tpi_data, len))
263 			rc = -EFAULT;
264 	}
265 	/*
266 	 * If we encounter a problem storing the interruption code, the
267 	 * instruction is suppressed from the guest's view: reinject the
268 	 * interrupt.
269 	 */
270 	if (!rc)
271 		kfree(inti);
272 	else
273 		kvm_s390_reinject_io_int(vcpu->kvm, inti);
274 no_interrupt:
275 	/* Set condition code and we're done. */
276 	if (!rc)
277 		kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, cc);
278 	return rc ? -EFAULT : 0;
279 }
280 
281 static int handle_tsch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
282 {
283 	struct kvm_s390_interrupt_info *inti;
284 
285 	inti = kvm_s390_get_io_int(vcpu->kvm, 0,
286 				   vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[1]);
287 
288 	/*
289 	 * Prepare exit to userspace.
290 	 * We indicate whether we dequeued a pending I/O interrupt
291 	 * so that userspace can re-inject it if the instruction gets
292 	 * a program check. While this may re-order the pending I/O
293 	 * interrupts, this is no problem since the priority is kept
294 	 * intact.
295 	 */
296 	vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_S390_TSCH;
297 	vcpu->run->s390_tsch.dequeued = !!inti;
298 	if (inti) {
299 		vcpu->run->s390_tsch.subchannel_id = inti->io.subchannel_id;
300 		vcpu->run->s390_tsch.subchannel_nr = inti->io.subchannel_nr;
301 		vcpu->run->s390_tsch.io_int_parm = inti->io.io_int_parm;
302 		vcpu->run->s390_tsch.io_int_word = inti->io.io_int_word;
303 	}
304 	vcpu->run->s390_tsch.ipb = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipb;
305 	kfree(inti);
306 	return -EREMOTE;
307 }
308 
309 static int handle_io_inst(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
310 {
311 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "%s", "I/O instruction");
312 
313 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
314 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
315 
316 	if (vcpu->kvm->arch.css_support) {
317 		/*
318 		 * Most I/O instructions will be handled by userspace.
319 		 * Exceptions are tpi and the interrupt portion of tsch.
320 		 */
321 		if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa == 0xb236)
322 			return handle_tpi(vcpu);
323 		if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa == 0xb235)
324 			return handle_tsch(vcpu);
325 		/* Handle in userspace. */
326 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
327 	} else {
328 		/*
329 		 * Set condition code 3 to stop the guest from issuing channel
330 		 * I/O instructions.
331 		 */
332 		kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, 3);
333 		return 0;
334 	}
335 }
336 
337 static int handle_stfl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
338 {
339 	int rc;
340 	unsigned int fac;
341 
342 	vcpu->stat.instruction_stfl++;
343 
344 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
345 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * We need to shift the lower 32 facility bits (bit 0-31) from a u64
349 	 * into a u32 memory representation. They will remain bits 0-31.
350 	 */
351 	fac = *vcpu->kvm->arch.model.fac->list >> 32;
352 	rc = write_guest_lc(vcpu, offsetof(struct _lowcore, stfl_fac_list),
353 			    &fac, sizeof(fac));
354 	if (rc)
355 		return rc;
356 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "store facility list value %x", fac);
357 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_stfl(vcpu, fac);
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 
361 #define PSW_MASK_ADDR_MODE (PSW_MASK_EA | PSW_MASK_BA)
362 #define PSW_MASK_UNASSIGNED 0xb80800fe7fffffffUL
363 #define PSW_ADDR_24 0x0000000000ffffffUL
364 #define PSW_ADDR_31 0x000000007fffffffUL
365 
366 int is_valid_psw(psw_t *psw)
367 {
368 	if (psw->mask & PSW_MASK_UNASSIGNED)
369 		return 0;
370 	if ((psw->mask & PSW_MASK_ADDR_MODE) == PSW_MASK_BA) {
371 		if (psw->addr & ~PSW_ADDR_31)
372 			return 0;
373 	}
374 	if (!(psw->mask & PSW_MASK_ADDR_MODE) && (psw->addr & ~PSW_ADDR_24))
375 		return 0;
376 	if ((psw->mask & PSW_MASK_ADDR_MODE) ==  PSW_MASK_EA)
377 		return 0;
378 	if (psw->addr & 1)
379 		return 0;
380 	return 1;
381 }
382 
383 int kvm_s390_handle_lpsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
384 {
385 	psw_t *gpsw = &vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw;
386 	psw_compat_t new_psw;
387 	u64 addr;
388 	int rc;
389 
390 	if (gpsw->mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
391 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
392 
393 	addr = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu);
394 	if (addr & 7)
395 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
396 
397 	rc = read_guest(vcpu, addr, &new_psw, sizeof(new_psw));
398 	if (rc)
399 		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
400 	if (!(new_psw.mask & PSW32_MASK_BASE))
401 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
402 	gpsw->mask = (new_psw.mask & ~PSW32_MASK_BASE) << 32;
403 	gpsw->mask |= new_psw.addr & PSW32_ADDR_AMODE;
404 	gpsw->addr = new_psw.addr & ~PSW32_ADDR_AMODE;
405 	if (!is_valid_psw(gpsw))
406 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
407 	return 0;
408 }
409 
410 static int handle_lpswe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
411 {
412 	psw_t new_psw;
413 	u64 addr;
414 	int rc;
415 
416 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
417 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
418 
419 	addr = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu);
420 	if (addr & 7)
421 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
422 	rc = read_guest(vcpu, addr, &new_psw, sizeof(new_psw));
423 	if (rc)
424 		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
425 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw = new_psw;
426 	if (!is_valid_psw(&vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw))
427 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
428 	return 0;
429 }
430 
431 static int handle_stidp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
432 {
433 	u64 stidp_data = vcpu->arch.stidp_data;
434 	u64 operand2;
435 	int rc;
436 
437 	vcpu->stat.instruction_stidp++;
438 
439 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
440 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
441 
442 	operand2 = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu);
443 
444 	if (operand2 & 7)
445 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
446 
447 	rc = write_guest(vcpu, operand2, &stidp_data, sizeof(stidp_data));
448 	if (rc)
449 		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
450 
451 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "%s", "store cpu id");
452 	return 0;
453 }
454 
455 static void handle_stsi_3_2_2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *mem)
456 {
457 	int cpus = 0;
458 	int n;
459 
460 	cpus = atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus);
461 
462 	/* deal with other level 3 hypervisors */
463 	if (stsi(mem, 3, 2, 2))
464 		mem->count = 0;
465 	if (mem->count < 8)
466 		mem->count++;
467 	for (n = mem->count - 1; n > 0 ; n--)
468 		memcpy(&mem->vm[n], &mem->vm[n - 1], sizeof(mem->vm[0]));
469 
470 	mem->vm[0].cpus_total = cpus;
471 	mem->vm[0].cpus_configured = cpus;
472 	mem->vm[0].cpus_standby = 0;
473 	mem->vm[0].cpus_reserved = 0;
474 	mem->vm[0].caf = 1000;
475 	memcpy(mem->vm[0].name, "KVMguest", 8);
476 	ASCEBC(mem->vm[0].name, 8);
477 	memcpy(mem->vm[0].cpi, "KVM/Linux       ", 16);
478 	ASCEBC(mem->vm[0].cpi, 16);
479 }
480 
481 static int handle_stsi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
482 {
483 	int fc = (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[0] & 0xf0000000) >> 28;
484 	int sel1 = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[0] & 0xff;
485 	int sel2 = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[1] & 0xffff;
486 	unsigned long mem = 0;
487 	u64 operand2;
488 	int rc = 0;
489 
490 	vcpu->stat.instruction_stsi++;
491 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "stsi: fc: %x sel1: %x sel2: %x", fc, sel1, sel2);
492 
493 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
494 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
495 
496 	if (fc > 3) {
497 		kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, 3);
498 		return 0;
499 	}
500 
501 	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[0] & 0x0fffff00
502 	    || vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[1] & 0xffff0000)
503 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
504 
505 	if (fc == 0) {
506 		vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[0] = 3 << 28;
507 		kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, 0);
508 		return 0;
509 	}
510 
511 	operand2 = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu);
512 
513 	if (operand2 & 0xfff)
514 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
515 
516 	switch (fc) {
517 	case 1: /* same handling for 1 and 2 */
518 	case 2:
519 		mem = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
520 		if (!mem)
521 			goto out_no_data;
522 		if (stsi((void *) mem, fc, sel1, sel2))
523 			goto out_no_data;
524 		break;
525 	case 3:
526 		if (sel1 != 2 || sel2 != 2)
527 			goto out_no_data;
528 		mem = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
529 		if (!mem)
530 			goto out_no_data;
531 		handle_stsi_3_2_2(vcpu, (void *) mem);
532 		break;
533 	}
534 
535 	rc = write_guest(vcpu, operand2, (void *)mem, PAGE_SIZE);
536 	if (rc) {
537 		rc = kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
538 		goto out;
539 	}
540 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_stsi(vcpu, fc, sel1, sel2, operand2);
541 	free_page(mem);
542 	kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, 0);
543 	vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[0] = 0;
544 	return 0;
545 out_no_data:
546 	kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, 3);
547 out:
548 	free_page(mem);
549 	return rc;
550 }
551 
552 static const intercept_handler_t b2_handlers[256] = {
553 	[0x02] = handle_stidp,
554 	[0x04] = handle_set_clock,
555 	[0x10] = handle_set_prefix,
556 	[0x11] = handle_store_prefix,
557 	[0x12] = handle_store_cpu_address,
558 	[0x21] = handle_ipte_interlock,
559 	[0x29] = handle_skey,
560 	[0x2a] = handle_skey,
561 	[0x2b] = handle_skey,
562 	[0x2c] = handle_test_block,
563 	[0x30] = handle_io_inst,
564 	[0x31] = handle_io_inst,
565 	[0x32] = handle_io_inst,
566 	[0x33] = handle_io_inst,
567 	[0x34] = handle_io_inst,
568 	[0x35] = handle_io_inst,
569 	[0x36] = handle_io_inst,
570 	[0x37] = handle_io_inst,
571 	[0x38] = handle_io_inst,
572 	[0x39] = handle_io_inst,
573 	[0x3a] = handle_io_inst,
574 	[0x3b] = handle_io_inst,
575 	[0x3c] = handle_io_inst,
576 	[0x50] = handle_ipte_interlock,
577 	[0x5f] = handle_io_inst,
578 	[0x74] = handle_io_inst,
579 	[0x76] = handle_io_inst,
580 	[0x7d] = handle_stsi,
581 	[0xb1] = handle_stfl,
582 	[0xb2] = handle_lpswe,
583 };
584 
585 int kvm_s390_handle_b2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
586 {
587 	intercept_handler_t handler;
588 
589 	/*
590 	 * A lot of B2 instructions are priviledged. Here we check for
591 	 * the privileged ones, that we can handle in the kernel.
592 	 * Anything else goes to userspace.
593 	 */
594 	handler = b2_handlers[vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x00ff];
595 	if (handler)
596 		return handler(vcpu);
597 
598 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
599 }
600 
601 static int handle_epsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
602 {
603 	int reg1, reg2;
604 
605 	kvm_s390_get_regs_rre(vcpu, &reg1, &reg2);
606 
607 	/* This basically extracts the mask half of the psw. */
608 	vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
609 	vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] |= vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask >> 32;
610 	if (reg2) {
611 		vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
612 		vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] |=
613 			vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & 0x00000000ffffffffUL;
614 	}
615 	return 0;
616 }
617 
618 #define PFMF_RESERVED   0xfffc0101UL
619 #define PFMF_SK         0x00020000UL
620 #define PFMF_CF         0x00010000UL
621 #define PFMF_UI         0x00008000UL
622 #define PFMF_FSC        0x00007000UL
623 #define PFMF_NQ         0x00000800UL
624 #define PFMF_MR         0x00000400UL
625 #define PFMF_MC         0x00000200UL
626 #define PFMF_KEY        0x000000feUL
627 
628 static int handle_pfmf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
629 {
630 	int reg1, reg2;
631 	unsigned long start, end;
632 
633 	vcpu->stat.instruction_pfmf++;
634 
635 	kvm_s390_get_regs_rre(vcpu, &reg1, &reg2);
636 
637 	if (!MACHINE_HAS_PFMF)
638 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_OPERATION);
639 
640 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
641 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
642 
643 	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_RESERVED)
644 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
645 
646 	/* Only provide non-quiescing support if the host supports it */
647 	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_NQ && !test_facility(14))
648 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
649 
650 	/* No support for conditional-SSKE */
651 	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & (PFMF_MR | PFMF_MC))
652 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
653 
654 	start = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] & PAGE_MASK;
655 	start = kvm_s390_logical_to_effective(vcpu, start);
656 
657 	switch (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_FSC) {
658 	case 0x00000000:
659 		end = (start + (1UL << 12)) & ~((1UL << 12) - 1);
660 		break;
661 	case 0x00001000:
662 		end = (start + (1UL << 20)) & ~((1UL << 20) - 1);
663 		break;
664 	/* We dont support EDAT2
665 	case 0x00002000:
666 		end = (start + (1UL << 31)) & ~((1UL << 31) - 1);
667 		break;*/
668 	default:
669 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
670 	}
671 
672 	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_CF) {
673 		if (kvm_s390_check_low_addr_protection(vcpu, start))
674 			return kvm_s390_inject_prog_irq(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.pgm);
675 	}
676 
677 	while (start < end) {
678 		unsigned long useraddr, abs_addr;
679 
680 		/* Translate guest address to host address */
681 		if ((vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_FSC) == 0)
682 			abs_addr = kvm_s390_real_to_abs(vcpu, start);
683 		else
684 			abs_addr = start;
685 		useraddr = gfn_to_hva(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(abs_addr));
686 		if (kvm_is_error_hva(useraddr))
687 			return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
688 
689 		if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_CF) {
690 			if (clear_user((void __user *)useraddr, PAGE_SIZE))
691 				return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
692 		}
693 
694 		if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_SK) {
695 			int rc = __skey_check_enable(vcpu);
696 
697 			if (rc)
698 				return rc;
699 			if (set_guest_storage_key(current->mm, useraddr,
700 					vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_KEY,
701 					vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_NQ))
702 				return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
703 		}
704 
705 		start += PAGE_SIZE;
706 	}
707 	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_FSC)
708 		vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] = end;
709 	return 0;
710 }
711 
712 static int handle_essa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
713 {
714 	/* entries expected to be 1FF */
715 	int entries = (vcpu->arch.sie_block->cbrlo & ~PAGE_MASK) >> 3;
716 	unsigned long *cbrlo, cbrle;
717 	struct gmap *gmap;
718 	int i;
719 
720 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "cmma release %d pages", entries);
721 	gmap = vcpu->arch.gmap;
722 	vcpu->stat.instruction_essa++;
723 	if (!kvm_s390_cmma_enabled(vcpu->kvm))
724 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_OPERATION);
725 
726 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
727 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
728 
729 	if (((vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipb & 0xf0000000) >> 28) > 6)
730 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
731 
732 	/* Rewind PSW to repeat the ESSA instruction */
733 	kvm_s390_rewind_psw(vcpu, 4);
734 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->cbrlo &= PAGE_MASK;	/* reset nceo */
735 	cbrlo = phys_to_virt(vcpu->arch.sie_block->cbrlo);
736 	down_read(&gmap->mm->mmap_sem);
737 	for (i = 0; i < entries; ++i) {
738 		cbrle = cbrlo[i];
739 		if (unlikely(cbrle & ~PAGE_MASK || cbrle < 2 * PAGE_SIZE))
740 			/* invalid entry */
741 			break;
742 		/* try to free backing */
743 		__gmap_zap(gmap, cbrle);
744 	}
745 	up_read(&gmap->mm->mmap_sem);
746 	if (i < entries)
747 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
748 	return 0;
749 }
750 
751 static const intercept_handler_t b9_handlers[256] = {
752 	[0x8a] = handle_ipte_interlock,
753 	[0x8d] = handle_epsw,
754 	[0x8e] = handle_ipte_interlock,
755 	[0x8f] = handle_ipte_interlock,
756 	[0xab] = handle_essa,
757 	[0xaf] = handle_pfmf,
758 };
759 
760 int kvm_s390_handle_b9(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
761 {
762 	intercept_handler_t handler;
763 
764 	/* This is handled just as for the B2 instructions. */
765 	handler = b9_handlers[vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x00ff];
766 	if (handler)
767 		return handler(vcpu);
768 
769 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
770 }
771 
772 int kvm_s390_handle_lctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
773 {
774 	int reg1 = (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4;
775 	int reg3 = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x000f;
776 	int reg, rc, nr_regs;
777 	u32 ctl_array[16];
778 	u64 ga;
779 
780 	vcpu->stat.instruction_lctl++;
781 
782 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
783 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
784 
785 	ga = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_rs(vcpu);
786 
787 	if (ga & 3)
788 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
789 
790 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "lctl r1:%x, r3:%x, addr:%llx", reg1, reg3, ga);
791 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_lctl(vcpu, 0, reg1, reg3, ga);
792 
793 	nr_regs = ((reg3 - reg1) & 0xf) + 1;
794 	rc = read_guest(vcpu, ga, ctl_array, nr_regs * sizeof(u32));
795 	if (rc)
796 		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
797 	reg = reg1;
798 	nr_regs = 0;
799 	do {
800 		vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[reg] &= 0xffffffff00000000ul;
801 		vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[reg] |= ctl_array[nr_regs++];
802 		if (reg == reg3)
803 			break;
804 		reg = (reg + 1) % 16;
805 	} while (1);
806 	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
807 	return 0;
808 }
809 
810 int kvm_s390_handle_stctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
811 {
812 	int reg1 = (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4;
813 	int reg3 = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x000f;
814 	int reg, rc, nr_regs;
815 	u32 ctl_array[16];
816 	u64 ga;
817 
818 	vcpu->stat.instruction_stctl++;
819 
820 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
821 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
822 
823 	ga = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_rs(vcpu);
824 
825 	if (ga & 3)
826 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
827 
828 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "stctl r1:%x, r3:%x, addr:%llx", reg1, reg3, ga);
829 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_stctl(vcpu, 0, reg1, reg3, ga);
830 
831 	reg = reg1;
832 	nr_regs = 0;
833 	do {
834 		ctl_array[nr_regs++] = vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[reg];
835 		if (reg == reg3)
836 			break;
837 		reg = (reg + 1) % 16;
838 	} while (1);
839 	rc = write_guest(vcpu, ga, ctl_array, nr_regs * sizeof(u32));
840 	return rc ? kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc) : 0;
841 }
842 
843 static int handle_lctlg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
844 {
845 	int reg1 = (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4;
846 	int reg3 = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x000f;
847 	int reg, rc, nr_regs;
848 	u64 ctl_array[16];
849 	u64 ga;
850 
851 	vcpu->stat.instruction_lctlg++;
852 
853 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
854 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
855 
856 	ga = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_rsy(vcpu);
857 
858 	if (ga & 7)
859 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
860 
861 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "lctlg r1:%x, r3:%x, addr:%llx", reg1, reg3, ga);
862 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_lctl(vcpu, 1, reg1, reg3, ga);
863 
864 	nr_regs = ((reg3 - reg1) & 0xf) + 1;
865 	rc = read_guest(vcpu, ga, ctl_array, nr_regs * sizeof(u64));
866 	if (rc)
867 		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
868 	reg = reg1;
869 	nr_regs = 0;
870 	do {
871 		vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[reg] = ctl_array[nr_regs++];
872 		if (reg == reg3)
873 			break;
874 		reg = (reg + 1) % 16;
875 	} while (1);
876 	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
877 	return 0;
878 }
879 
880 static int handle_stctg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
881 {
882 	int reg1 = (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4;
883 	int reg3 = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x000f;
884 	int reg, rc, nr_regs;
885 	u64 ctl_array[16];
886 	u64 ga;
887 
888 	vcpu->stat.instruction_stctg++;
889 
890 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
891 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
892 
893 	ga = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_rsy(vcpu);
894 
895 	if (ga & 7)
896 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
897 
898 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "stctg r1:%x, r3:%x, addr:%llx", reg1, reg3, ga);
899 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_stctl(vcpu, 1, reg1, reg3, ga);
900 
901 	reg = reg1;
902 	nr_regs = 0;
903 	do {
904 		ctl_array[nr_regs++] = vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[reg];
905 		if (reg == reg3)
906 			break;
907 		reg = (reg + 1) % 16;
908 	} while (1);
909 	rc = write_guest(vcpu, ga, ctl_array, nr_regs * sizeof(u64));
910 	return rc ? kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc) : 0;
911 }
912 
913 static const intercept_handler_t eb_handlers[256] = {
914 	[0x2f] = handle_lctlg,
915 	[0x25] = handle_stctg,
916 };
917 
918 int kvm_s390_handle_eb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
919 {
920 	intercept_handler_t handler;
921 
922 	handler = eb_handlers[vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipb & 0xff];
923 	if (handler)
924 		return handler(vcpu);
925 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
926 }
927 
928 static int handle_tprot(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
929 {
930 	u64 address1, address2;
931 	unsigned long hva, gpa;
932 	int ret = 0, cc = 0;
933 	bool writable;
934 
935 	vcpu->stat.instruction_tprot++;
936 
937 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
938 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
939 
940 	kvm_s390_get_base_disp_sse(vcpu, &address1, &address2);
941 
942 	/* we only handle the Linux memory detection case:
943 	 * access key == 0
944 	 * everything else goes to userspace. */
945 	if (address2 & 0xf0)
946 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
947 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_DAT)
948 		ipte_lock(vcpu);
949 	ret = guest_translate_address(vcpu, address1, &gpa, 1);
950 	if (ret == PGM_PROTECTION) {
951 		/* Write protected? Try again with read-only... */
952 		cc = 1;
953 		ret = guest_translate_address(vcpu, address1, &gpa, 0);
954 	}
955 	if (ret) {
956 		if (ret == PGM_ADDRESSING || ret == PGM_TRANSLATION_SPEC) {
957 			ret = kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, ret);
958 		} else if (ret > 0) {
959 			/* Translation not available */
960 			kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, 3);
961 			ret = 0;
962 		}
963 		goto out_unlock;
964 	}
965 
966 	hva = gfn_to_hva_prot(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa), &writable);
967 	if (kvm_is_error_hva(hva)) {
968 		ret = kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
969 	} else {
970 		if (!writable)
971 			cc = 1;		/* Write not permitted ==> read-only */
972 		kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, cc);
973 		/* Note: CC2 only occurs for storage keys (not supported yet) */
974 	}
975 out_unlock:
976 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_DAT)
977 		ipte_unlock(vcpu);
978 	return ret;
979 }
980 
981 int kvm_s390_handle_e5(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
982 {
983 	/* For e5xx... instructions we only handle TPROT */
984 	if ((vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x00ff) == 0x01)
985 		return handle_tprot(vcpu);
986 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
987 }
988 
989 static int handle_sckpf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
990 {
991 	u32 value;
992 
993 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
994 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
995 
996 	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[0] & 0x00000000ffff0000)
997 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu,
998 						   PGM_SPECIFICATION);
999 
1000 	value = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[0] & 0x000000000000ffff;
1001 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->todpr = value;
1002 
1003 	return 0;
1004 }
1005 
1006 static const intercept_handler_t x01_handlers[256] = {
1007 	[0x07] = handle_sckpf,
1008 };
1009 
1010 int kvm_s390_handle_01(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1011 {
1012 	intercept_handler_t handler;
1013 
1014 	handler = x01_handlers[vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x00ff];
1015 	if (handler)
1016 		return handler(vcpu);
1017 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1018 }
1019