xref: /linux/arch/s390/kernel/topology.c (revision 0d456bad36d42d16022be045c8a53ddbb59ee478)
1 /*
2  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2011
3  *    Author(s): Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
4  */
5 
6 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "cpu"
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
8 
9 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
10 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
11 #include <linux/cpuset.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/cpu.h>
18 #include <linux/smp.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <asm/sysinfo.h>
21 
22 #define PTF_HORIZONTAL	(0UL)
23 #define PTF_VERTICAL	(1UL)
24 #define PTF_CHECK	(2UL)
25 
26 struct mask_info {
27 	struct mask_info *next;
28 	unsigned char id;
29 	cpumask_t mask;
30 };
31 
32 static void set_topology_timer(void);
33 static void topology_work_fn(struct work_struct *work);
34 static struct sysinfo_15_1_x *tl_info;
35 
36 static int topology_enabled = 1;
37 static DECLARE_WORK(topology_work, topology_work_fn);
38 
39 /* topology_lock protects the socket and book linked lists */
40 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(topology_lock);
41 static struct mask_info socket_info;
42 static struct mask_info book_info;
43 
44 struct cpu_topology_s390 cpu_topology[NR_CPUS];
45 
46 static cpumask_t cpu_group_map(struct mask_info *info, unsigned int cpu)
47 {
48 	cpumask_t mask;
49 
50 	cpumask_copy(&mask, cpumask_of(cpu));
51 	if (!topology_enabled || !MACHINE_HAS_TOPOLOGY)
52 		return mask;
53 	for (; info; info = info->next) {
54 		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &info->mask))
55 			return info->mask;
56 	}
57 	return mask;
58 }
59 
60 static struct mask_info *add_cpus_to_mask(struct topology_cpu *tl_cpu,
61 					  struct mask_info *book,
62 					  struct mask_info *socket,
63 					  int one_socket_per_cpu)
64 {
65 	unsigned int cpu;
66 
67 	for_each_set_bit(cpu, &tl_cpu->mask[0], TOPOLOGY_CPU_BITS) {
68 		unsigned int rcpu;
69 		int lcpu;
70 
71 		rcpu = TOPOLOGY_CPU_BITS - 1 - cpu + tl_cpu->origin;
72 		lcpu = smp_find_processor_id(rcpu);
73 		if (lcpu < 0)
74 			continue;
75 		cpumask_set_cpu(lcpu, &book->mask);
76 		cpu_topology[lcpu].book_id = book->id;
77 		cpumask_set_cpu(lcpu, &socket->mask);
78 		cpu_topology[lcpu].core_id = rcpu;
79 		if (one_socket_per_cpu) {
80 			cpu_topology[lcpu].socket_id = rcpu;
81 			socket = socket->next;
82 		} else {
83 			cpu_topology[lcpu].socket_id = socket->id;
84 		}
85 		smp_cpu_set_polarization(lcpu, tl_cpu->pp);
86 	}
87 	return socket;
88 }
89 
90 static void clear_masks(void)
91 {
92 	struct mask_info *info;
93 
94 	info = &socket_info;
95 	while (info) {
96 		cpumask_clear(&info->mask);
97 		info = info->next;
98 	}
99 	info = &book_info;
100 	while (info) {
101 		cpumask_clear(&info->mask);
102 		info = info->next;
103 	}
104 }
105 
106 static union topology_entry *next_tle(union topology_entry *tle)
107 {
108 	if (!tle->nl)
109 		return (union topology_entry *)((struct topology_cpu *)tle + 1);
110 	return (union topology_entry *)((struct topology_container *)tle + 1);
111 }
112 
113 static void __tl_to_masks_generic(struct sysinfo_15_1_x *info)
114 {
115 	struct mask_info *socket = &socket_info;
116 	struct mask_info *book = &book_info;
117 	union topology_entry *tle, *end;
118 
119 	tle = info->tle;
120 	end = (union topology_entry *)((unsigned long)info + info->length);
121 	while (tle < end) {
122 		switch (tle->nl) {
123 		case 2:
124 			book = book->next;
125 			book->id = tle->container.id;
126 			break;
127 		case 1:
128 			socket = socket->next;
129 			socket->id = tle->container.id;
130 			break;
131 		case 0:
132 			add_cpus_to_mask(&tle->cpu, book, socket, 0);
133 			break;
134 		default:
135 			clear_masks();
136 			return;
137 		}
138 		tle = next_tle(tle);
139 	}
140 }
141 
142 static void __tl_to_masks_z10(struct sysinfo_15_1_x *info)
143 {
144 	struct mask_info *socket = &socket_info;
145 	struct mask_info *book = &book_info;
146 	union topology_entry *tle, *end;
147 
148 	tle = info->tle;
149 	end = (union topology_entry *)((unsigned long)info + info->length);
150 	while (tle < end) {
151 		switch (tle->nl) {
152 		case 1:
153 			book = book->next;
154 			book->id = tle->container.id;
155 			break;
156 		case 0:
157 			socket = add_cpus_to_mask(&tle->cpu, book, socket, 1);
158 			break;
159 		default:
160 			clear_masks();
161 			return;
162 		}
163 		tle = next_tle(tle);
164 	}
165 }
166 
167 static void tl_to_masks(struct sysinfo_15_1_x *info)
168 {
169 	struct cpuid cpu_id;
170 
171 	spin_lock_irq(&topology_lock);
172 	get_cpu_id(&cpu_id);
173 	clear_masks();
174 	switch (cpu_id.machine) {
175 	case 0x2097:
176 	case 0x2098:
177 		__tl_to_masks_z10(info);
178 		break;
179 	default:
180 		__tl_to_masks_generic(info);
181 	}
182 	spin_unlock_irq(&topology_lock);
183 }
184 
185 static void topology_update_polarization_simple(void)
186 {
187 	int cpu;
188 
189 	mutex_lock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
190 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
191 		smp_cpu_set_polarization(cpu, POLARIZATION_HRZ);
192 	mutex_unlock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
193 }
194 
195 static int ptf(unsigned long fc)
196 {
197 	int rc;
198 
199 	asm volatile(
200 		"	.insn	rre,0xb9a20000,%1,%1\n"
201 		"	ipm	%0\n"
202 		"	srl	%0,28\n"
203 		: "=d" (rc)
204 		: "d" (fc)  : "cc");
205 	return rc;
206 }
207 
208 int topology_set_cpu_management(int fc)
209 {
210 	int cpu, rc;
211 
212 	if (!MACHINE_HAS_TOPOLOGY)
213 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
214 	if (fc)
215 		rc = ptf(PTF_VERTICAL);
216 	else
217 		rc = ptf(PTF_HORIZONTAL);
218 	if (rc)
219 		return -EBUSY;
220 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
221 		smp_cpu_set_polarization(cpu, POLARIZATION_UNKNOWN);
222 	return rc;
223 }
224 
225 static void update_cpu_masks(void)
226 {
227 	unsigned long flags;
228 	int cpu;
229 
230 	spin_lock_irqsave(&topology_lock, flags);
231 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
232 		cpu_topology[cpu].core_mask = cpu_group_map(&socket_info, cpu);
233 		cpu_topology[cpu].book_mask = cpu_group_map(&book_info, cpu);
234 		if (!MACHINE_HAS_TOPOLOGY) {
235 			cpu_topology[cpu].core_id = cpu;
236 			cpu_topology[cpu].socket_id = cpu;
237 			cpu_topology[cpu].book_id = cpu;
238 		}
239 	}
240 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&topology_lock, flags);
241 }
242 
243 void store_topology(struct sysinfo_15_1_x *info)
244 {
245 	if (topology_max_mnest >= 3)
246 		stsi(info, 15, 1, 3);
247 	else
248 		stsi(info, 15, 1, 2);
249 }
250 
251 int arch_update_cpu_topology(void)
252 {
253 	struct sysinfo_15_1_x *info = tl_info;
254 	struct device *dev;
255 	int cpu;
256 
257 	if (!MACHINE_HAS_TOPOLOGY) {
258 		update_cpu_masks();
259 		topology_update_polarization_simple();
260 		return 0;
261 	}
262 	store_topology(info);
263 	tl_to_masks(info);
264 	update_cpu_masks();
265 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
266 		dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
267 		kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
268 	}
269 	return 1;
270 }
271 
272 static void topology_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
273 {
274 	rebuild_sched_domains();
275 }
276 
277 void topology_schedule_update(void)
278 {
279 	schedule_work(&topology_work);
280 }
281 
282 static void topology_timer_fn(unsigned long ignored)
283 {
284 	if (ptf(PTF_CHECK))
285 		topology_schedule_update();
286 	set_topology_timer();
287 }
288 
289 static struct timer_list topology_timer =
290 	TIMER_DEFERRED_INITIALIZER(topology_timer_fn, 0, 0);
291 
292 static atomic_t topology_poll = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
293 
294 static void set_topology_timer(void)
295 {
296 	if (atomic_add_unless(&topology_poll, -1, 0))
297 		mod_timer(&topology_timer, jiffies + HZ / 10);
298 	else
299 		mod_timer(&topology_timer, jiffies + HZ * 60);
300 }
301 
302 void topology_expect_change(void)
303 {
304 	if (!MACHINE_HAS_TOPOLOGY)
305 		return;
306 	/* This is racy, but it doesn't matter since it is just a heuristic.
307 	 * Worst case is that we poll in a higher frequency for a bit longer.
308 	 */
309 	if (atomic_read(&topology_poll) > 60)
310 		return;
311 	atomic_add(60, &topology_poll);
312 	set_topology_timer();
313 }
314 
315 static int __init early_parse_topology(char *p)
316 {
317 	if (strncmp(p, "off", 3))
318 		return 0;
319 	topology_enabled = 0;
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 early_param("topology", early_parse_topology);
323 
324 static void __init alloc_masks(struct sysinfo_15_1_x *info,
325 			       struct mask_info *mask, int offset)
326 {
327 	int i, nr_masks;
328 
329 	nr_masks = info->mag[TOPOLOGY_NR_MAG - offset];
330 	for (i = 0; i < info->mnest - offset; i++)
331 		nr_masks *= info->mag[TOPOLOGY_NR_MAG - offset - 1 - i];
332 	nr_masks = max(nr_masks, 1);
333 	for (i = 0; i < nr_masks; i++) {
334 		mask->next = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(struct mask_info));
335 		mask = mask->next;
336 	}
337 }
338 
339 void __init s390_init_cpu_topology(void)
340 {
341 	struct sysinfo_15_1_x *info;
342 	int i;
343 
344 	if (!MACHINE_HAS_TOPOLOGY)
345 		return;
346 	tl_info = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
347 	info = tl_info;
348 	store_topology(info);
349 	pr_info("The CPU configuration topology of the machine is:");
350 	for (i = 0; i < TOPOLOGY_NR_MAG; i++)
351 		printk(KERN_CONT " %d", info->mag[i]);
352 	printk(KERN_CONT " / %d\n", info->mnest);
353 	alloc_masks(info, &socket_info, 1);
354 	alloc_masks(info, &book_info, 2);
355 }
356 
357 static int cpu_management;
358 
359 static ssize_t dispatching_show(struct device *dev,
360 				struct device_attribute *attr,
361 				char *buf)
362 {
363 	ssize_t count;
364 
365 	mutex_lock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
366 	count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpu_management);
367 	mutex_unlock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
368 	return count;
369 }
370 
371 static ssize_t dispatching_store(struct device *dev,
372 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
373 				 const char *buf,
374 				 size_t count)
375 {
376 	int val, rc;
377 	char delim;
378 
379 	if (sscanf(buf, "%d %c", &val, &delim) != 1)
380 		return -EINVAL;
381 	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
382 		return -EINVAL;
383 	rc = 0;
384 	get_online_cpus();
385 	mutex_lock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
386 	if (cpu_management == val)
387 		goto out;
388 	rc = topology_set_cpu_management(val);
389 	if (rc)
390 		goto out;
391 	cpu_management = val;
392 	topology_expect_change();
393 out:
394 	mutex_unlock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
395 	put_online_cpus();
396 	return rc ? rc : count;
397 }
398 static DEVICE_ATTR(dispatching, 0644, dispatching_show,
399 			 dispatching_store);
400 
401 static ssize_t cpu_polarization_show(struct device *dev,
402 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
403 {
404 	int cpu = dev->id;
405 	ssize_t count;
406 
407 	mutex_lock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
408 	switch (smp_cpu_get_polarization(cpu)) {
409 	case POLARIZATION_HRZ:
410 		count = sprintf(buf, "horizontal\n");
411 		break;
412 	case POLARIZATION_VL:
413 		count = sprintf(buf, "vertical:low\n");
414 		break;
415 	case POLARIZATION_VM:
416 		count = sprintf(buf, "vertical:medium\n");
417 		break;
418 	case POLARIZATION_VH:
419 		count = sprintf(buf, "vertical:high\n");
420 		break;
421 	default:
422 		count = sprintf(buf, "unknown\n");
423 		break;
424 	}
425 	mutex_unlock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
426 	return count;
427 }
428 static DEVICE_ATTR(polarization, 0444, cpu_polarization_show, NULL);
429 
430 static struct attribute *topology_cpu_attrs[] = {
431 	&dev_attr_polarization.attr,
432 	NULL,
433 };
434 
435 static struct attribute_group topology_cpu_attr_group = {
436 	.attrs = topology_cpu_attrs,
437 };
438 
439 int topology_cpu_init(struct cpu *cpu)
440 {
441 	return sysfs_create_group(&cpu->dev.kobj, &topology_cpu_attr_group);
442 }
443 
444 static int __init topology_init(void)
445 {
446 	if (!MACHINE_HAS_TOPOLOGY) {
447 		topology_update_polarization_simple();
448 		goto out;
449 	}
450 	set_topology_timer();
451 out:
452 	update_cpu_masks();
453 	return device_create_file(cpu_subsys.dev_root, &dev_attr_dispatching);
454 }
455 device_initcall(topology_init);
456