xref: /linux/arch/s390/kernel/setup.c (revision d8327c784b51b57dac2c26cfad87dce0d68dfd98)
1 /*
2  *  arch/s390/kernel/setup.c
3  *
4  *  S390 version
5  *    Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
6  *    Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
7  *               Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
8  *
9  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c"
10  *    Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
11  */
12 
13 /*
14  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/stddef.h>
23 #include <linux/unistd.h>
24 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/user.h>
27 #include <linux/a.out.h>
28 #include <linux/tty.h>
29 #include <linux/ioport.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/config.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/initrd.h>
34 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
35 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
36 #include <linux/console.h>
37 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
38 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
39 #include <linux/device.h>
40 
41 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
42 #include <asm/system.h>
43 #include <asm/smp.h>
44 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
45 #include <asm/cpcmd.h>
46 #include <asm/lowcore.h>
47 #include <asm/irq.h>
48 #include <asm/page.h>
49 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
50 
51 /*
52  * Machine setup..
53  */
54 unsigned int console_mode = 0;
55 unsigned int console_devno = -1;
56 unsigned int console_irq = -1;
57 unsigned long memory_size = 0;
58 unsigned long machine_flags = 0;
59 struct {
60 	unsigned long addr, size, type;
61 } memory_chunk[MEMORY_CHUNKS] = { { 0 } };
62 #define CHUNK_READ_WRITE 0
63 #define CHUNK_READ_ONLY 1
64 volatile int __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS]; /* logical cpu to cpu address */
65 unsigned long __initdata zholes_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
66 static unsigned long __initdata memory_end;
67 
68 /*
69  * Setup options
70  */
71 extern int _text,_etext, _edata, _end;
72 
73 /*
74  * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
75  * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup
76  * using address 0x10400 ...
77  */
78 
79 #include <asm/setup.h>
80 
81 static char command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] = { 0, };
82 
83 static struct resource code_resource = {
84 	.name  = "Kernel code",
85 	.start = (unsigned long) &_text,
86 	.end = (unsigned long) &_etext - 1,
87 	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
88 };
89 
90 static struct resource data_resource = {
91 	.name = "Kernel data",
92 	.start = (unsigned long) &_etext,
93 	.end = (unsigned long) &_edata - 1,
94 	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
95 };
96 
97 /*
98  * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU.
99  */
100 void __devinit cpu_init (void)
101 {
102         int addr = hard_smp_processor_id();
103 
104         /*
105          * Store processor id in lowcore (used e.g. in timer_interrupt)
106          */
107         asm volatile ("stidp %0": "=m" (S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_id));
108         S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_addr = addr;
109 
110         /*
111          * Force FPU initialization:
112          */
113         clear_thread_flag(TIF_USEDFPU);
114         clear_used_math();
115 
116 	atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
117 	current->active_mm = &init_mm;
118         if (current->mm)
119                 BUG();
120         enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current);
121 }
122 
123 /*
124  * VM halt and poweroff setup routines
125  */
126 char vmhalt_cmd[128] = "";
127 char vmpoff_cmd[128] = "";
128 
129 static inline void strncpy_skip_quote(char *dst, char *src, int n)
130 {
131         int sx, dx;
132 
133         dx = 0;
134         for (sx = 0; src[sx] != 0; sx++) {
135                 if (src[sx] == '"') continue;
136                 dst[dx++] = src[sx];
137                 if (dx >= n) break;
138         }
139 }
140 
141 static int __init vmhalt_setup(char *str)
142 {
143         strncpy_skip_quote(vmhalt_cmd, str, 127);
144         vmhalt_cmd[127] = 0;
145         return 1;
146 }
147 
148 __setup("vmhalt=", vmhalt_setup);
149 
150 static int __init vmpoff_setup(char *str)
151 {
152         strncpy_skip_quote(vmpoff_cmd, str, 127);
153         vmpoff_cmd[127] = 0;
154         return 1;
155 }
156 
157 __setup("vmpoff=", vmpoff_setup);
158 
159 /*
160  * condev= and conmode= setup parameter.
161  */
162 
163 static int __init condev_setup(char *str)
164 {
165 	int vdev;
166 
167 	vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
168 	if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) {
169 		console_devno = vdev;
170 		console_irq = -1;
171 	}
172 	return 1;
173 }
174 
175 __setup("condev=", condev_setup);
176 
177 static int __init conmode_setup(char *str)
178 {
179 #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE)
180 	if (strncmp(str, "hwc", 4) == 0 || strncmp(str, "sclp", 5) == 0)
181                 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
182 #endif
183 #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
184 	if (strncmp(str, "3215", 5) == 0)
185 		SET_CONSOLE_3215;
186 #endif
187 #if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
188 	if (strncmp(str, "3270", 5) == 0)
189 		SET_CONSOLE_3270;
190 #endif
191         return 1;
192 }
193 
194 __setup("conmode=", conmode_setup);
195 
196 static void __init conmode_default(void)
197 {
198 	char query_buffer[1024];
199 	char *ptr;
200 
201         if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
202 		__cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
203 		console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16);
204 		ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL =");
205 		console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16);
206 		__cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
207 		ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");
208 		/*
209 		 * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition
210 		 * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the
211 		 * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both
212 		 * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console
213 		 * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).
214 		 */
215 		__cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL);
216 		if (ptr == NULL) {
217 #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE)
218 			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
219 #endif
220 			return;
221 		}
222 		if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3270", 4) == 0) {
223 #if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
224 			SET_CONSOLE_3270;
225 #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
226 			SET_CONSOLE_3215;
227 #elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE)
228 			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
229 #endif
230 		} else if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3215", 4) == 0) {
231 #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
232 			SET_CONSOLE_3215;
233 #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
234 			SET_CONSOLE_3270;
235 #elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE)
236 			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
237 #endif
238 		}
239         } else if (MACHINE_IS_P390) {
240 #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
241 		SET_CONSOLE_3215;
242 #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
243 		SET_CONSOLE_3270;
244 #endif
245 	} else {
246 #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE)
247 		SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
248 #endif
249 	}
250 }
251 
252 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
253 extern void machine_restart_smp(char *);
254 extern void machine_halt_smp(void);
255 extern void machine_power_off_smp(void);
256 
257 void (*_machine_restart)(char *command) = machine_restart_smp;
258 void (*_machine_halt)(void) = machine_halt_smp;
259 void (*_machine_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off_smp;
260 #else
261 /*
262  * Reboot, halt and power_off routines for non SMP.
263  */
264 extern void reipl(unsigned long devno);
265 extern void reipl_diag(void);
266 static void do_machine_restart_nonsmp(char * __unused)
267 {
268 	reipl_diag();
269 
270 	if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
271 		cpcmd ("IPL", NULL, 0, NULL);
272 	else
273 		reipl (0x10000 | S390_lowcore.ipl_device);
274 }
275 
276 static void do_machine_halt_nonsmp(void)
277 {
278         if (MACHINE_IS_VM && strlen(vmhalt_cmd) > 0)
279                 cpcmd(vmhalt_cmd, NULL, 0, NULL);
280         signal_processor(smp_processor_id(), sigp_stop_and_store_status);
281 }
282 
283 static void do_machine_power_off_nonsmp(void)
284 {
285         if (MACHINE_IS_VM && strlen(vmpoff_cmd) > 0)
286                 cpcmd(vmpoff_cmd, NULL, 0, NULL);
287         signal_processor(smp_processor_id(), sigp_stop_and_store_status);
288 }
289 
290 void (*_machine_restart)(char *command) = do_machine_restart_nonsmp;
291 void (*_machine_halt)(void) = do_machine_halt_nonsmp;
292 void (*_machine_power_off)(void) = do_machine_power_off_nonsmp;
293 #endif
294 
295  /*
296  * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart,
297  * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off.
298  */
299 
300 void machine_restart(char *command)
301 {
302 	console_unblank();
303 	_machine_restart(command);
304 }
305 
306 void machine_halt(void)
307 {
308 	console_unblank();
309 	_machine_halt();
310 }
311 
312 void machine_power_off(void)
313 {
314 	console_unblank();
315 	_machine_power_off();
316 }
317 
318 /*
319  * Dummy power off function.
320  */
321 void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
322 
323 static void __init
324 add_memory_hole(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
325 {
326 	unsigned long dma_pfn = MAX_DMA_ADDRESS >> PAGE_SHIFT;
327 
328 	if (end <= dma_pfn)
329 		zholes_size[ZONE_DMA] += end - start + 1;
330 	else if (start > dma_pfn)
331 		zholes_size[ZONE_NORMAL] += end - start + 1;
332 	else {
333 		zholes_size[ZONE_DMA] += dma_pfn - start + 1;
334 		zholes_size[ZONE_NORMAL] += end - dma_pfn;
335 	}
336 }
337 
338 static void __init
339 parse_cmdline_early(char **cmdline_p)
340 {
341 	char c = ' ', cn, *to = command_line, *from = COMMAND_LINE;
342 	unsigned long delay = 0;
343 
344 	/* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
345 	memcpy(saved_command_line, COMMAND_LINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
346 	saved_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1] = '\0';
347 
348 	for (;;) {
349 		/*
350 		 * "mem=XXX[kKmM]" sets memsize
351 		 */
352 		if (c == ' ' && strncmp(from, "mem=", 4) == 0) {
353 			memory_end = simple_strtoul(from+4, &from, 0);
354 			if ( *from == 'K' || *from == 'k' ) {
355 				memory_end = memory_end << 10;
356 				from++;
357 			} else if ( *from == 'M' || *from == 'm' ) {
358 				memory_end = memory_end << 20;
359 				from++;
360 			}
361 		}
362 		/*
363 		 * "ipldelay=XXX[sm]" sets ipl delay in seconds or minutes
364 		 */
365 		if (c == ' ' && strncmp(from, "ipldelay=", 9) == 0) {
366 			delay = simple_strtoul(from+9, &from, 0);
367 			if (*from == 's' || *from == 'S') {
368 				delay = delay*1000000;
369 				from++;
370 			} else if (*from == 'm' || *from == 'M') {
371 				delay = delay*60*1000000;
372 				from++;
373 			}
374 			/* now wait for the requested amount of time */
375 			udelay(delay);
376 		}
377 		cn = *(from++);
378 		if (!cn)
379 			break;
380 		if (cn == '\n')
381 			cn = ' ';  /* replace newlines with space */
382 		if (cn == 0x0d)
383 			cn = ' ';  /* replace 0x0d with space */
384 		if (cn == ' ' && c == ' ')
385 			continue;  /* remove additional spaces */
386 		c = cn;
387 		if (to - command_line >= COMMAND_LINE_SIZE)
388 			break;
389 		*(to++) = c;
390 	}
391 	if (c == ' ' && to > command_line) to--;
392 	*to = '\0';
393 	*cmdline_p = command_line;
394 }
395 
396 static void __init
397 setup_lowcore(void)
398 {
399 	struct _lowcore *lc;
400 	int lc_pages;
401 
402 	/*
403 	 * Setup lowcore for boot cpu
404 	 */
405 	lc_pages = sizeof(void *) == 8 ? 2 : 1;
406 	lc = (struct _lowcore *)
407 		__alloc_bootmem(lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE, lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE, 0);
408 	memset(lc, 0, lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
409 	lc->restart_psw.mask = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
410 	lc->restart_psw.addr =
411 		PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) restart_int_handler;
412 	lc->external_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
413 	lc->external_new_psw.addr =
414 		PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) ext_int_handler;
415 	lc->svc_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT;
416 	lc->svc_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) system_call;
417 	lc->program_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
418 	lc->program_new_psw.addr =
419 		PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long)pgm_check_handler;
420 	lc->mcck_new_psw.mask =
421 		PSW_KERNEL_BITS & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK & ~PSW_MASK_DAT;
422 	lc->mcck_new_psw.addr =
423 		PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler;
424 	lc->io_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
425 	lc->io_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) io_int_handler;
426 	lc->ipl_device = S390_lowcore.ipl_device;
427 	lc->jiffy_timer = -1LL;
428 	lc->kernel_stack = ((unsigned long) &init_thread_union) + THREAD_SIZE;
429 	lc->async_stack = (unsigned long)
430 		__alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0) + ASYNC_SIZE;
431 	lc->panic_stack = (unsigned long)
432 		__alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0) + PAGE_SIZE;
433 	lc->current_task = (unsigned long) init_thread_union.thread_info.task;
434 	lc->thread_info = (unsigned long) &init_thread_union;
435 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
436 	if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) {
437 		lc->extended_save_area_addr = (__u32)
438 			__alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
439 		/* enable extended save area */
440 		ctl_set_bit(14, 29);
441 	}
442 #endif
443 	set_prefix((u32)(unsigned long) lc);
444 }
445 
446 static void __init
447 setup_resources(void)
448 {
449 	struct resource *res;
450 	int i;
451 
452 	for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS && memory_chunk[i].size > 0; i++) {
453 		res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
454 		res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM;
455 		switch (memory_chunk[i].type) {
456 		case CHUNK_READ_WRITE:
457 			res->name = "System RAM";
458 			break;
459 		case CHUNK_READ_ONLY:
460 			res->name = "System ROM";
461 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY;
462 			break;
463 		default:
464 			res->name = "reserved";
465 		}
466 		res->start = memory_chunk[i].addr;
467 		res->end = memory_chunk[i].addr +  memory_chunk[i].size - 1;
468 		request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
469 		request_resource(res, &code_resource);
470 		request_resource(res, &data_resource);
471 	}
472 }
473 
474 static void __init
475 setup_memory(void)
476 {
477         unsigned long bootmap_size;
478 	unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn, init_pfn;
479 	unsigned long last_rw_end;
480 	int i;
481 
482 	/*
483 	 * partially used pages are not usable - thus
484 	 * we are rounding upwards:
485 	 */
486 	start_pfn = (__pa(&_end) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
487 	end_pfn = max_pfn = memory_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
488 
489 	/* Initialize storage key for kernel pages */
490 	for (init_pfn = 0 ; init_pfn < start_pfn; init_pfn++)
491 		page_set_storage_key(init_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
492 
493 	/*
494 	 * Initialize the boot-time allocator (with low memory only):
495 	 */
496 	bootmap_size = init_bootmem(start_pfn, end_pfn);
497 
498 	/*
499 	 * Register RAM areas with the bootmem allocator.
500 	 */
501 	last_rw_end = start_pfn;
502 
503 	for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS && memory_chunk[i].size > 0; i++) {
504 		unsigned long start_chunk, end_chunk;
505 
506 		if (memory_chunk[i].type != CHUNK_READ_WRITE)
507 			continue;
508 		start_chunk = (memory_chunk[i].addr + PAGE_SIZE - 1);
509 		start_chunk >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
510 		end_chunk = (memory_chunk[i].addr + memory_chunk[i].size);
511 		end_chunk >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
512 		if (start_chunk < start_pfn)
513 			start_chunk = start_pfn;
514 		if (end_chunk > end_pfn)
515 			end_chunk = end_pfn;
516 		if (start_chunk < end_chunk) {
517 			/* Initialize storage key for RAM pages */
518 			for (init_pfn = start_chunk ; init_pfn < end_chunk;
519 			     init_pfn++)
520 				page_set_storage_key(init_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
521 						     PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
522 			free_bootmem(start_chunk << PAGE_SHIFT,
523 				     (end_chunk - start_chunk) << PAGE_SHIFT);
524 			if (last_rw_end < start_chunk)
525 				add_memory_hole(last_rw_end, start_chunk - 1);
526 			last_rw_end = end_chunk;
527 		}
528 	}
529 
530 	psw_set_key(PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
531 
532 	if (last_rw_end < end_pfn - 1)
533 		add_memory_hole(last_rw_end, end_pfn - 1);
534 
535 	/*
536 	 * Reserve the bootmem bitmap itself as well. We do this in two
537 	 * steps (first step was init_bootmem()) because this catches
538 	 * the (very unlikely) case of us accidentally initializing the
539 	 * bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area.
540 	 */
541 	reserve_bootmem(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size);
542 
543 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
544 	if (INITRD_START) {
545 		if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= memory_end) {
546 			reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
547 			initrd_start = INITRD_START;
548 			initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
549 		} else {
550 			printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
551 			       "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
552 			       initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
553 			initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
554 		}
555 	}
556 #endif
557 }
558 
559 /*
560  * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner
561  * was printed.
562  */
563 
564 void __init
565 setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
566 {
567         /*
568          * print what head.S has found out about the machine
569          */
570 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
571 	printk((MACHINE_IS_VM) ?
572 	       "We are running under VM (31 bit mode)\n" :
573 	       "We are running native (31 bit mode)\n");
574 	printk((MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) ?
575 	       "This machine has an IEEE fpu\n" :
576 	       "This machine has no IEEE fpu\n");
577 #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
578 	printk((MACHINE_IS_VM) ?
579 	       "We are running under VM (64 bit mode)\n" :
580 	       "We are running native (64 bit mode)\n");
581 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
582 
583         ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
584 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
585 	memory_end = memory_size & ~0x400000UL;  /* align memory end to 4MB */
586         /*
587          * We need some free virtual space to be able to do vmalloc.
588          * On a machine with 2GB memory we make sure that we have at
589          * least 128 MB free space for vmalloc.
590          */
591         if (memory_end > 1920*1024*1024)
592                 memory_end = 1920*1024*1024;
593 #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
594 	memory_end = memory_size & ~0x200000UL;  /* detected in head.s */
595 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
596 
597 	init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
598 	init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
599 	init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
600 	init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
601 
602 	parse_cmdline_early(cmdline_p);
603 	parse_early_param();
604 
605 	setup_memory();
606 	setup_resources();
607 	setup_lowcore();
608 
609         cpu_init();
610         __cpu_logical_map[0] = S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_addr;
611 	smp_setup_cpu_possible_map();
612 
613 	/*
614 	 * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing.
615 	 */
616         paging_init();
617 
618         /* Setup default console */
619 	conmode_default();
620 }
621 
622 void print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo)
623 {
624    printk("cpu %d "
625 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
626            "phys_idx=%d "
627 #endif
628            "vers=%02X ident=%06X machine=%04X unused=%04X\n",
629            cpuinfo->cpu_nr,
630 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
631            cpuinfo->cpu_addr,
632 #endif
633            cpuinfo->cpu_id.version,
634            cpuinfo->cpu_id.ident,
635            cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine,
636            cpuinfo->cpu_id.unused);
637 }
638 
639 /*
640  * show_cpuinfo - Get information on one CPU for use by procfs.
641  */
642 
643 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
644 {
645         struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo;
646 	unsigned long n = (unsigned long) v - 1;
647 
648 	preempt_disable();
649 	if (!n) {
650 		seq_printf(m, "vendor_id       : IBM/S390\n"
651 			       "# processors    : %i\n"
652 			       "bogomips per cpu: %lu.%02lu\n",
653 			       num_online_cpus(), loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
654 			       (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ))%100);
655 	}
656 	if (cpu_online(n)) {
657 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
658 		if (smp_processor_id() == n)
659 			cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data;
660 		else
661 			cpuinfo = &lowcore_ptr[n]->cpu_data;
662 #else
663 		cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data;
664 #endif
665 		seq_printf(m, "processor %li: "
666 			       "version = %02X,  "
667 			       "identification = %06X,  "
668 			       "machine = %04X\n",
669 			       n, cpuinfo->cpu_id.version,
670 			       cpuinfo->cpu_id.ident,
671 			       cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine);
672 	}
673 	preempt_enable();
674         return 0;
675 }
676 
677 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
678 {
679 	return *pos < NR_CPUS ? (void *)((unsigned long) *pos + 1) : NULL;
680 }
681 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
682 {
683 	++*pos;
684 	return c_start(m, pos);
685 }
686 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
687 {
688 }
689 struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
690 	.start	= c_start,
691 	.next	= c_next,
692 	.stop	= c_stop,
693 	.show	= show_cpuinfo,
694 };
695 
696 #define DEFINE_IPL_ATTR(_name, _format, _value)			\
697 static ssize_t ipl_##_name##_show(struct subsystem *subsys,	\
698 		char *page)					\
699 {								\
700 	return sprintf(page, _format, _value);			\
701 }								\
702 static struct subsys_attribute ipl_##_name##_attr =		\
703 	__ATTR(_name, S_IRUGO, ipl_##_name##_show, NULL);
704 
705 DEFINE_IPL_ATTR(wwpn, "0x%016llx\n", (unsigned long long)
706 		IPL_PARMBLOCK_START->fcp.wwpn);
707 DEFINE_IPL_ATTR(lun, "0x%016llx\n", (unsigned long long)
708 		IPL_PARMBLOCK_START->fcp.lun);
709 DEFINE_IPL_ATTR(bootprog, "%lld\n", (unsigned long long)
710 		IPL_PARMBLOCK_START->fcp.bootprog);
711 DEFINE_IPL_ATTR(br_lba, "%lld\n", (unsigned long long)
712 		IPL_PARMBLOCK_START->fcp.br_lba);
713 
714 enum ipl_type_type {
715 	ipl_type_unknown,
716 	ipl_type_ccw,
717 	ipl_type_fcp,
718 };
719 
720 static enum ipl_type_type
721 get_ipl_type(void)
722 {
723 	struct ipl_parameter_block *ipl = IPL_PARMBLOCK_START;
724 
725 	if (!IPL_DEVNO_VALID)
726 		return ipl_type_unknown;
727 	if (!IPL_PARMBLOCK_VALID)
728 		return ipl_type_ccw;
729 	if (ipl->hdr.header.version > IPL_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION)
730 		return ipl_type_unknown;
731 	if (ipl->fcp.pbt != IPL_TYPE_FCP)
732 		return ipl_type_unknown;
733 	return ipl_type_fcp;
734 }
735 
736 static ssize_t
737 ipl_type_show(struct subsystem *subsys, char *page)
738 {
739 	switch (get_ipl_type()) {
740 	case ipl_type_ccw:
741 		return sprintf(page, "ccw\n");
742 	case ipl_type_fcp:
743 		return sprintf(page, "fcp\n");
744 	default:
745 		return sprintf(page, "unknown\n");
746 	}
747 }
748 
749 static struct subsys_attribute ipl_type_attr = __ATTR_RO(ipl_type);
750 
751 static ssize_t
752 ipl_device_show(struct subsystem *subsys, char *page)
753 {
754 	struct ipl_parameter_block *ipl = IPL_PARMBLOCK_START;
755 
756 	switch (get_ipl_type()) {
757 	case ipl_type_ccw:
758 		return sprintf(page, "0.0.%04x\n", ipl_devno);
759 	case ipl_type_fcp:
760 		return sprintf(page, "0.0.%04x\n", ipl->fcp.devno);
761 	default:
762 		return 0;
763 	}
764 }
765 
766 static struct subsys_attribute ipl_device_attr =
767 	__ATTR(device, S_IRUGO, ipl_device_show, NULL);
768 
769 static struct attribute *ipl_fcp_attrs[] = {
770 	&ipl_type_attr.attr,
771 	&ipl_device_attr.attr,
772 	&ipl_wwpn_attr.attr,
773 	&ipl_lun_attr.attr,
774 	&ipl_bootprog_attr.attr,
775 	&ipl_br_lba_attr.attr,
776 	NULL,
777 };
778 
779 static struct attribute_group ipl_fcp_attr_group = {
780 	.attrs = ipl_fcp_attrs,
781 };
782 
783 static struct attribute *ipl_ccw_attrs[] = {
784 	&ipl_type_attr.attr,
785 	&ipl_device_attr.attr,
786 	NULL,
787 };
788 
789 static struct attribute_group ipl_ccw_attr_group = {
790 	.attrs = ipl_ccw_attrs,
791 };
792 
793 static struct attribute *ipl_unknown_attrs[] = {
794 	&ipl_type_attr.attr,
795 	NULL,
796 };
797 
798 static struct attribute_group ipl_unknown_attr_group = {
799 	.attrs = ipl_unknown_attrs,
800 };
801 
802 static ssize_t
803 ipl_parameter_read(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
804 {
805 	unsigned int size = IPL_PARMBLOCK_SIZE;
806 
807 	if (off > size)
808 		return 0;
809 	if (off + count > size)
810 		count = size - off;
811 
812 	memcpy(buf, (void *) IPL_PARMBLOCK_START + off, count);
813 	return count;
814 }
815 
816 static struct bin_attribute ipl_parameter_attr = {
817 	.attr = {
818 		.name = "binary_parameter",
819 		.mode = S_IRUGO,
820 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
821 	},
822 	.size = PAGE_SIZE,
823 	.read = &ipl_parameter_read,
824 };
825 
826 static ssize_t
827 ipl_scp_data_read(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
828 {
829 	unsigned int size =  IPL_PARMBLOCK_START->fcp.scp_data_len;
830 	void *scp_data = &IPL_PARMBLOCK_START->fcp.scp_data;
831 
832 	if (off > size)
833 		return 0;
834 	if (off + count > size)
835 		count = size - off;
836 
837 	memcpy(buf, scp_data + off, count);
838 	return count;
839 }
840 
841 static struct bin_attribute ipl_scp_data_attr = {
842 	.attr = {
843 		.name = "scp_data",
844 		.mode = S_IRUGO,
845 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
846 	},
847 	.size = PAGE_SIZE,
848 	.read = &ipl_scp_data_read,
849 };
850 
851 static decl_subsys(ipl, NULL, NULL);
852 
853 static int __init
854 ipl_device_sysfs_register(void) {
855 	int rc;
856 
857 	rc = firmware_register(&ipl_subsys);
858 	if (rc)
859 		return rc;
860 
861 	switch (get_ipl_type()) {
862 	case ipl_type_ccw:
863 		sysfs_create_group(&ipl_subsys.kset.kobj, &ipl_ccw_attr_group);
864 		break;
865 	case ipl_type_fcp:
866 		sysfs_create_group(&ipl_subsys.kset.kobj, &ipl_fcp_attr_group);
867 		sysfs_create_bin_file(&ipl_subsys.kset.kobj,
868 				      &ipl_parameter_attr);
869 		sysfs_create_bin_file(&ipl_subsys.kset.kobj,
870 				      &ipl_scp_data_attr);
871 		break;
872 	default:
873 		sysfs_create_group(&ipl_subsys.kset.kobj,
874 				   &ipl_unknown_attr_group);
875 		break;
876 	}
877 	return 0;
878 }
879 
880 __initcall(ipl_device_sysfs_register);
881