xref: /linux/arch/s390/kernel/setup.c (revision c537b994505099b7197e7d3125b942ecbcc51eb6)
1 /*
2  *  arch/s390/kernel/setup.c
3  *
4  *  S390 version
5  *    Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
6  *    Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
7  *               Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
8  *
9  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c"
10  *    Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
11  */
12 
13 /*
14  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/stddef.h>
23 #include <linux/unistd.h>
24 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/user.h>
27 #include <linux/a.out.h>
28 #include <linux/tty.h>
29 #include <linux/ioport.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/initrd.h>
33 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
34 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
35 #include <linux/console.h>
36 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
38 #include <linux/device.h>
39 #include <linux/notifier.h>
40 #include <linux/pfn.h>
41 #include <linux/ctype.h>
42 #include <linux/reboot.h>
43 
44 #include <asm/ipl.h>
45 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
46 #include <asm/system.h>
47 #include <asm/smp.h>
48 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
49 #include <asm/cpcmd.h>
50 #include <asm/lowcore.h>
51 #include <asm/irq.h>
52 #include <asm/page.h>
53 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
54 #include <asm/sections.h>
55 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
56 #include <asm/compat.h>
57 
58 long psw_kernel_bits	= (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_PRIMARY |
59 			   PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
60 long psw_user_bits	= (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
61 			   PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
62 			   PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
63 
64 /*
65  * User copy operations.
66  */
67 struct uaccess_ops uaccess;
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uaccess);
69 
70 /*
71  * Machine setup..
72  */
73 unsigned int console_mode = 0;
74 unsigned int console_devno = -1;
75 unsigned int console_irq = -1;
76 unsigned long machine_flags = 0;
77 
78 struct mem_chunk __initdata memory_chunk[MEMORY_CHUNKS];
79 volatile int __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS]; /* logical cpu to cpu address */
80 static unsigned long __initdata memory_end;
81 
82 /*
83  * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
84  * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup
85  * using address 0x10400 ...
86  */
87 
88 #include <asm/setup.h>
89 
90 static struct resource code_resource = {
91 	.name  = "Kernel code",
92 	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
93 };
94 
95 static struct resource data_resource = {
96 	.name = "Kernel data",
97 	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
98 };
99 
100 /*
101  * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU.
102  */
103 void __devinit cpu_init (void)
104 {
105         int addr = hard_smp_processor_id();
106 
107         /*
108          * Store processor id in lowcore (used e.g. in timer_interrupt)
109          */
110 	get_cpu_id(&S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_id);
111         S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_addr = addr;
112 
113         /*
114          * Force FPU initialization:
115          */
116         clear_thread_flag(TIF_USEDFPU);
117         clear_used_math();
118 
119 	atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
120 	current->active_mm = &init_mm;
121         if (current->mm)
122                 BUG();
123         enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current);
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * VM halt and poweroff setup routines
128  */
129 char vmhalt_cmd[128] = "";
130 char vmpoff_cmd[128] = "";
131 static char vmpanic_cmd[128] = "";
132 
133 static void strncpy_skip_quote(char *dst, char *src, int n)
134 {
135         int sx, dx;
136 
137         dx = 0;
138         for (sx = 0; src[sx] != 0; sx++) {
139                 if (src[sx] == '"') continue;
140                 dst[dx++] = src[sx];
141                 if (dx >= n) break;
142         }
143 }
144 
145 static int __init vmhalt_setup(char *str)
146 {
147         strncpy_skip_quote(vmhalt_cmd, str, 127);
148         vmhalt_cmd[127] = 0;
149         return 1;
150 }
151 
152 __setup("vmhalt=", vmhalt_setup);
153 
154 static int __init vmpoff_setup(char *str)
155 {
156         strncpy_skip_quote(vmpoff_cmd, str, 127);
157         vmpoff_cmd[127] = 0;
158         return 1;
159 }
160 
161 __setup("vmpoff=", vmpoff_setup);
162 
163 static int vmpanic_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long event,
164 			  void *data)
165 {
166 	if (MACHINE_IS_VM && strlen(vmpanic_cmd) > 0)
167 		cpcmd(vmpanic_cmd, NULL, 0, NULL);
168 
169 	return NOTIFY_OK;
170 }
171 
172 #define PANIC_PRI_VMPANIC	0
173 
174 static struct notifier_block vmpanic_nb = {
175 	.notifier_call = vmpanic_notify,
176 	.priority = PANIC_PRI_VMPANIC
177 };
178 
179 static int __init vmpanic_setup(char *str)
180 {
181 	static int register_done __initdata = 0;
182 
183 	strncpy_skip_quote(vmpanic_cmd, str, 127);
184 	vmpanic_cmd[127] = 0;
185 	if (!register_done) {
186 		register_done = 1;
187 		atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
188 					       &vmpanic_nb);
189 	}
190 	return 1;
191 }
192 
193 __setup("vmpanic=", vmpanic_setup);
194 
195 /*
196  * condev= and conmode= setup parameter.
197  */
198 
199 static int __init condev_setup(char *str)
200 {
201 	int vdev;
202 
203 	vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
204 	if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) {
205 		console_devno = vdev;
206 		console_irq = -1;
207 	}
208 	return 1;
209 }
210 
211 __setup("condev=", condev_setup);
212 
213 static int __init conmode_setup(char *str)
214 {
215 #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE)
216 	if (strncmp(str, "hwc", 4) == 0 || strncmp(str, "sclp", 5) == 0)
217                 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
218 #endif
219 #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
220 	if (strncmp(str, "3215", 5) == 0)
221 		SET_CONSOLE_3215;
222 #endif
223 #if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
224 	if (strncmp(str, "3270", 5) == 0)
225 		SET_CONSOLE_3270;
226 #endif
227         return 1;
228 }
229 
230 __setup("conmode=", conmode_setup);
231 
232 static void __init conmode_default(void)
233 {
234 	char query_buffer[1024];
235 	char *ptr;
236 
237         if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
238 		cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
239 		console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16);
240 		ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL =");
241 		console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16);
242 		cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
243 		ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");
244 		/*
245 		 * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition
246 		 * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the
247 		 * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both
248 		 * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console
249 		 * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).
250 		 */
251 		cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL);
252 		if (ptr == NULL) {
253 #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE)
254 			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
255 #endif
256 			return;
257 		}
258 		if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3270", 4) == 0) {
259 #if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
260 			SET_CONSOLE_3270;
261 #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
262 			SET_CONSOLE_3215;
263 #elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE)
264 			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
265 #endif
266 		} else if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3215", 4) == 0) {
267 #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
268 			SET_CONSOLE_3215;
269 #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
270 			SET_CONSOLE_3270;
271 #elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE)
272 			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
273 #endif
274 		}
275         } else if (MACHINE_IS_P390) {
276 #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
277 		SET_CONSOLE_3215;
278 #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
279 		SET_CONSOLE_3270;
280 #endif
281 	} else {
282 #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE)
283 		SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
284 #endif
285 	}
286 }
287 
288 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
289 void (*_machine_restart)(char *command) = machine_restart_smp;
290 void (*_machine_halt)(void) = machine_halt_smp;
291 void (*_machine_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off_smp;
292 #else
293 /*
294  * Reboot, halt and power_off routines for non SMP.
295  */
296 static void do_machine_restart_nonsmp(char * __unused)
297 {
298 	do_reipl();
299 }
300 
301 static void do_machine_halt_nonsmp(void)
302 {
303         if (MACHINE_IS_VM && strlen(vmhalt_cmd) > 0)
304 		__cpcmd(vmhalt_cmd, NULL, 0, NULL);
305         signal_processor(smp_processor_id(), sigp_stop_and_store_status);
306 }
307 
308 static void do_machine_power_off_nonsmp(void)
309 {
310         if (MACHINE_IS_VM && strlen(vmpoff_cmd) > 0)
311 		__cpcmd(vmpoff_cmd, NULL, 0, NULL);
312         signal_processor(smp_processor_id(), sigp_stop_and_store_status);
313 }
314 
315 void (*_machine_restart)(char *command) = do_machine_restart_nonsmp;
316 void (*_machine_halt)(void) = do_machine_halt_nonsmp;
317 void (*_machine_power_off)(void) = do_machine_power_off_nonsmp;
318 #endif
319 
320  /*
321  * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart,
322  * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off.
323  */
324 
325 void machine_restart(char *command)
326 {
327 	if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
328 		/*
329 		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
330 		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
331 		 */
332 		console_unblank();
333 	_machine_restart(command);
334 }
335 
336 void machine_halt(void)
337 {
338 	if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
339 		/*
340 		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
341 		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
342 		 */
343 		console_unblank();
344 	_machine_halt();
345 }
346 
347 void machine_power_off(void)
348 {
349 	if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
350 		/*
351 		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
352 		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
353 		 */
354 		console_unblank();
355 	_machine_power_off();
356 }
357 
358 /*
359  * Dummy power off function.
360  */
361 void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
362 
363 static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
364 {
365 	memory_end = memparse(p, &p);
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
369 
370 /*
371  * "ipldelay=XXX[sm]" sets ipl delay in seconds or minutes
372  */
373 static int __init early_parse_ipldelay(char *p)
374 {
375 	unsigned long delay = 0;
376 
377 	delay = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 0);
378 
379 	switch (*p) {
380 	case 's':
381 	case 'S':
382 		delay *= 1000000;
383 		break;
384 	case 'm':
385 	case 'M':
386 		delay *= 60 * 1000000;
387 	}
388 
389 	/* now wait for the requested amount of time */
390 	udelay(delay);
391 
392 	return 0;
393 }
394 early_param("ipldelay", early_parse_ipldelay);
395 
396 #ifdef CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE
397 unsigned int switch_amode = 0;
398 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switch_amode);
399 
400 static void set_amode_and_uaccess(unsigned long user_amode,
401 				  unsigned long user32_amode)
402 {
403 	psw_user_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
404 			PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
405 			PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
406 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
407 	psw_user32_bits = PSW_BASE32_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
408 			  PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
409 			  PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
410 	psw32_user_bits = PSW32_BASE_BITS | PSW32_MASK_DAT | user32_amode |
411 			  PSW32_MASK_IO | PSW32_MASK_EXT | PSW32_MASK_MCHECK |
412 			  PSW32_MASK_PSTATE;
413 #endif
414 	psw_kernel_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
415 			  PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
416 
417 	if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS) {
418 		printk("mvcos available.\n");
419 		memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos_switch, sizeof(uaccess));
420 	} else {
421 		printk("mvcos not available.\n");
422 		memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_pt, sizeof(uaccess));
423 	}
424 }
425 
426 /*
427  * Switch kernel/user addressing modes?
428  */
429 static int __init early_parse_switch_amode(char *p)
430 {
431 	switch_amode = 1;
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 early_param("switch_amode", early_parse_switch_amode);
435 
436 #else /* CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE */
437 static inline void set_amode_and_uaccess(unsigned long user_amode,
438 					 unsigned long user32_amode)
439 {
440 }
441 #endif /* CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE */
442 
443 #ifdef CONFIG_S390_EXEC_PROTECT
444 unsigned int s390_noexec = 0;
445 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(s390_noexec);
446 
447 /*
448  * Enable execute protection?
449  */
450 static int __init early_parse_noexec(char *p)
451 {
452 	if (!strncmp(p, "off", 3))
453 		return 0;
454 	switch_amode = 1;
455 	s390_noexec = 1;
456 	return 0;
457 }
458 early_param("noexec", early_parse_noexec);
459 #endif /* CONFIG_S390_EXEC_PROTECT */
460 
461 static void setup_addressing_mode(void)
462 {
463 	if (s390_noexec) {
464 		printk("S390 execute protection active, ");
465 		set_amode_and_uaccess(PSW_ASC_SECONDARY, PSW32_ASC_SECONDARY);
466 		return;
467 	}
468 	if (switch_amode) {
469 		printk("S390 address spaces switched, ");
470 		set_amode_and_uaccess(PSW_ASC_PRIMARY, PSW32_ASC_PRIMARY);
471 	}
472 }
473 
474 static void __init
475 setup_lowcore(void)
476 {
477 	struct _lowcore *lc;
478 	int lc_pages;
479 
480 	/*
481 	 * Setup lowcore for boot cpu
482 	 */
483 	lc_pages = sizeof(void *) == 8 ? 2 : 1;
484 	lc = (struct _lowcore *)
485 		__alloc_bootmem(lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE, lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE, 0);
486 	memset(lc, 0, lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
487 	lc->restart_psw.mask = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
488 	lc->restart_psw.addr =
489 		PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) restart_int_handler;
490 	if (switch_amode)
491 		lc->restart_psw.mask |= PSW_ASC_HOME;
492 	lc->external_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
493 	lc->external_new_psw.addr =
494 		PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) ext_int_handler;
495 	lc->svc_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT;
496 	lc->svc_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) system_call;
497 	lc->program_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
498 	lc->program_new_psw.addr =
499 		PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long)pgm_check_handler;
500 	lc->mcck_new_psw.mask =
501 		psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK & ~PSW_MASK_DAT;
502 	lc->mcck_new_psw.addr =
503 		PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler;
504 	lc->io_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
505 	lc->io_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) io_int_handler;
506 	lc->ipl_device = S390_lowcore.ipl_device;
507 	lc->jiffy_timer = -1LL;
508 	lc->kernel_stack = ((unsigned long) &init_thread_union) + THREAD_SIZE;
509 	lc->async_stack = (unsigned long)
510 		__alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0) + ASYNC_SIZE;
511 	lc->panic_stack = (unsigned long)
512 		__alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0) + PAGE_SIZE;
513 	lc->current_task = (unsigned long) init_thread_union.thread_info.task;
514 	lc->thread_info = (unsigned long) &init_thread_union;
515 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
516 	if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) {
517 		lc->extended_save_area_addr = (__u32)
518 			__alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
519 		/* enable extended save area */
520 		__ctl_set_bit(14, 29);
521 	}
522 #endif
523 	set_prefix((u32)(unsigned long) lc);
524 }
525 
526 static void __init
527 setup_resources(void)
528 {
529 	struct resource *res, *sub_res;
530 	int i;
531 
532 	code_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_text;
533 	code_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_etext - 1;
534 	data_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_etext;
535 	data_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_edata - 1;
536 
537 	for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS && memory_chunk[i].size > 0; i++) {
538 		res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
539 		res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM;
540 		switch (memory_chunk[i].type) {
541 		case CHUNK_READ_WRITE:
542 			res->name = "System RAM";
543 			break;
544 		case CHUNK_READ_ONLY:
545 			res->name = "System ROM";
546 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY;
547 			break;
548 		default:
549 			res->name = "reserved";
550 		}
551 		res->start = memory_chunk[i].addr;
552 		res->end = memory_chunk[i].addr +  memory_chunk[i].size - 1;
553 		request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
554 
555 		if (code_resource.start >= res->start  &&
556 			code_resource.start <= res->end &&
557 			code_resource.end > res->end) {
558 			sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
559 			memcpy(sub_res, &code_resource,
560 				sizeof(struct resource));
561 			sub_res->end = res->end;
562 			code_resource.start = res->end + 1;
563 			request_resource(res, sub_res);
564 		}
565 
566 		if (code_resource.start >= res->start &&
567 			code_resource.start <= res->end &&
568 			code_resource.end <= res->end)
569 			request_resource(res, &code_resource);
570 
571 		if (data_resource.start >= res->start &&
572 			data_resource.start <= res->end &&
573 			data_resource.end > res->end) {
574 			sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
575 			memcpy(sub_res, &data_resource,
576 				sizeof(struct resource));
577 			sub_res->end = res->end;
578 			data_resource.start = res->end + 1;
579 			request_resource(res, sub_res);
580 		}
581 
582 		if (data_resource.start >= res->start &&
583 			data_resource.start <= res->end &&
584 			data_resource.end <= res->end)
585 			request_resource(res, &data_resource);
586 	}
587 }
588 
589 static void __init setup_memory_end(void)
590 {
591 	unsigned long real_size, memory_size;
592 	unsigned long max_mem, max_phys;
593 	int i;
594 
595 	memory_size = real_size = 0;
596 	max_phys = VMALLOC_END_INIT - VMALLOC_MIN_SIZE;
597 	memory_end &= PAGE_MASK;
598 
599 	max_mem = memory_end ? min(max_phys, memory_end) : max_phys;
600 
601 	for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
602 		struct mem_chunk *chunk = &memory_chunk[i];
603 
604 		real_size = max(real_size, chunk->addr + chunk->size);
605 		if (chunk->addr >= max_mem) {
606 			memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk));
607 			continue;
608 		}
609 		if (chunk->addr + chunk->size > max_mem)
610 			chunk->size = max_mem - chunk->addr;
611 		memory_size = max(memory_size, chunk->addr + chunk->size);
612 	}
613 	if (!memory_end)
614 		memory_end = memory_size;
615 }
616 
617 static void __init
618 setup_memory(void)
619 {
620         unsigned long bootmap_size;
621 	unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
622 	int i;
623 
624 	/*
625 	 * partially used pages are not usable - thus
626 	 * we are rounding upwards:
627 	 */
628 	start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
629 	end_pfn = max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end);
630 
631 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
632 	/*
633 	 * Move the initrd in case the bitmap of the bootmem allocater
634 	 * would overwrite it.
635 	 */
636 
637 	if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
638 		unsigned long bmap_size;
639 		unsigned long start;
640 
641 		bmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn - start_pfn + 1);
642 		bmap_size = PFN_PHYS(bmap_size);
643 
644 		if (PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size > INITRD_START) {
645 			start = PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size + PAGE_SIZE;
646 
647 			if (start + INITRD_SIZE > memory_end) {
648 				printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
649 				       "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\n"
650 				       "disabling initrd\n",
651 				       start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
652 				INITRD_START = INITRD_SIZE = 0;
653 			} else {
654 				printk("Moving initrd (0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx, "
655 				       "size: %ld)\n",
656 				       INITRD_START, start, INITRD_SIZE);
657 				memmove((void *) start, (void *) INITRD_START,
658 					INITRD_SIZE);
659 				INITRD_START = start;
660 			}
661 		}
662 	}
663 #endif
664 
665 	/*
666 	 * Initialize the boot-time allocator
667 	 */
668 	bootmap_size = init_bootmem(start_pfn, end_pfn);
669 
670 	/*
671 	 * Register RAM areas with the bootmem allocator.
672 	 */
673 
674 	for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS && memory_chunk[i].size > 0; i++) {
675 		unsigned long start_chunk, end_chunk, pfn;
676 
677 		if (memory_chunk[i].type != CHUNK_READ_WRITE)
678 			continue;
679 		start_chunk = PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].addr);
680 		end_chunk = start_chunk + PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].size) - 1;
681 		end_chunk = min(end_chunk, end_pfn);
682 		if (start_chunk >= end_chunk)
683 			continue;
684 		add_active_range(0, start_chunk, end_chunk);
685 		pfn = max(start_chunk, start_pfn);
686 		for (; pfn <= end_chunk; pfn++)
687 			page_set_storage_key(PFN_PHYS(pfn), PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
688 	}
689 
690 	psw_set_key(PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
691 
692 	free_bootmem_with_active_regions(0, max_pfn);
693 
694 	/*
695 	 * Reserve memory used for lowcore/command line/kernel image.
696 	 */
697 	reserve_bootmem(0, (unsigned long)_ehead);
698 	reserve_bootmem((unsigned long)_stext,
699 			PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) - (unsigned long)_stext);
700 	/*
701 	 * Reserve the bootmem bitmap itself as well. We do this in two
702 	 * steps (first step was init_bootmem()) because this catches
703 	 * the (very unlikely) case of us accidentally initializing the
704 	 * bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area.
705 	 */
706 	reserve_bootmem(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size);
707 
708 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
709 	if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
710 		if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= memory_end) {
711 			reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
712 			initrd_start = INITRD_START;
713 			initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
714 		} else {
715 			printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
716 			       "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
717 			       initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
718 			initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
719 		}
720 	}
721 #endif
722 }
723 
724 /*
725  * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner
726  * was printed.
727  */
728 
729 void __init
730 setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
731 {
732         /*
733          * print what head.S has found out about the machine
734          */
735 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
736 	printk((MACHINE_IS_VM) ?
737 	       "We are running under VM (31 bit mode)\n" :
738 	       "We are running native (31 bit mode)\n");
739 	printk((MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) ?
740 	       "This machine has an IEEE fpu\n" :
741 	       "This machine has no IEEE fpu\n");
742 #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
743 	printk((MACHINE_IS_VM) ?
744 	       "We are running under VM (64 bit mode)\n" :
745 	       "We are running native (64 bit mode)\n");
746 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
747 
748 	/* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
749 	strlcpy(boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
750 
751 	*cmdline_p = COMMAND_LINE;
752 	*(*cmdline_p + COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1) = '\0';
753 
754         ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
755 
756 	init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
757 	init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
758 	init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
759 	init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
760 
761 	if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS)
762 		memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos, sizeof(uaccess));
763 	else
764 		memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_std, sizeof(uaccess));
765 
766 	parse_early_param();
767 
768 	setup_memory_end();
769 	setup_addressing_mode();
770 	setup_memory();
771 	setup_resources();
772 	setup_lowcore();
773 
774         cpu_init();
775         __cpu_logical_map[0] = S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_addr;
776 	smp_setup_cpu_possible_map();
777 
778 	/*
779 	 * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing.
780 	 */
781         paging_init();
782 
783         /* Setup default console */
784 	conmode_default();
785 }
786 
787 void print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo)
788 {
789    printk("cpu %d "
790 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
791            "phys_idx=%d "
792 #endif
793            "vers=%02X ident=%06X machine=%04X unused=%04X\n",
794            cpuinfo->cpu_nr,
795 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
796            cpuinfo->cpu_addr,
797 #endif
798            cpuinfo->cpu_id.version,
799            cpuinfo->cpu_id.ident,
800            cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine,
801            cpuinfo->cpu_id.unused);
802 }
803 
804 /*
805  * show_cpuinfo - Get information on one CPU for use by procfs.
806  */
807 
808 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
809 {
810         struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo;
811 	unsigned long n = (unsigned long) v - 1;
812 
813 	s390_adjust_jiffies();
814 	preempt_disable();
815 	if (!n) {
816 		seq_printf(m, "vendor_id       : IBM/S390\n"
817 			       "# processors    : %i\n"
818 			       "bogomips per cpu: %lu.%02lu\n",
819 			       num_online_cpus(), loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
820 			       (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ))%100);
821 	}
822 	if (cpu_online(n)) {
823 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
824 		if (smp_processor_id() == n)
825 			cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data;
826 		else
827 			cpuinfo = &lowcore_ptr[n]->cpu_data;
828 #else
829 		cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data;
830 #endif
831 		seq_printf(m, "processor %li: "
832 			       "version = %02X,  "
833 			       "identification = %06X,  "
834 			       "machine = %04X\n",
835 			       n, cpuinfo->cpu_id.version,
836 			       cpuinfo->cpu_id.ident,
837 			       cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine);
838 	}
839 	preempt_enable();
840         return 0;
841 }
842 
843 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
844 {
845 	return *pos < NR_CPUS ? (void *)((unsigned long) *pos + 1) : NULL;
846 }
847 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
848 {
849 	++*pos;
850 	return c_start(m, pos);
851 }
852 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
853 {
854 }
855 struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
856 	.start	= c_start,
857 	.next	= c_next,
858 	.stop	= c_stop,
859 	.show	= show_cpuinfo,
860 };
861 
862