xref: /linux/arch/s390/kernel/setup.c (revision b0148a98ec5151fec82064d95f11eb9efbc628ea)
1 /*
2  *  arch/s390/kernel/setup.c
3  *
4  *  S390 version
5  *    Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
6  *    Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
7  *               Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
8  *
9  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c"
10  *    Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
11  */
12 
13 /*
14  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/stddef.h>
23 #include <linux/unistd.h>
24 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/user.h>
27 #include <linux/a.out.h>
28 #include <linux/tty.h>
29 #include <linux/ioport.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/initrd.h>
33 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
34 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
35 #include <linux/console.h>
36 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
38 #include <linux/device.h>
39 #include <linux/notifier.h>
40 #include <linux/pfn.h>
41 #include <linux/ctype.h>
42 #include <linux/reboot.h>
43 
44 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
45 #include <asm/system.h>
46 #include <asm/smp.h>
47 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
48 #include <asm/cpcmd.h>
49 #include <asm/lowcore.h>
50 #include <asm/irq.h>
51 #include <asm/page.h>
52 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
53 #include <asm/sections.h>
54 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
55 #include <asm/compat.h>
56 
57 long psw_kernel_bits	= (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_PRIMARY |
58 			   PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
59 long psw_user_bits	= (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
60 			   PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
61 			   PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
62 
63 /*
64  * User copy operations.
65  */
66 struct uaccess_ops uaccess;
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uaccess);
68 
69 /*
70  * Machine setup..
71  */
72 unsigned int console_mode = 0;
73 unsigned int console_devno = -1;
74 unsigned int console_irq = -1;
75 unsigned long machine_flags = 0;
76 
77 struct mem_chunk __initdata memory_chunk[MEMORY_CHUNKS];
78 volatile int __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS]; /* logical cpu to cpu address */
79 static unsigned long __initdata memory_end;
80 
81 /*
82  * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
83  * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup
84  * using address 0x10400 ...
85  */
86 
87 #include <asm/setup.h>
88 
89 static struct resource code_resource = {
90 	.name  = "Kernel code",
91 	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
92 };
93 
94 static struct resource data_resource = {
95 	.name = "Kernel data",
96 	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
97 };
98 
99 /*
100  * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU.
101  */
102 void __devinit cpu_init (void)
103 {
104         int addr = hard_smp_processor_id();
105 
106         /*
107          * Store processor id in lowcore (used e.g. in timer_interrupt)
108          */
109 	asm volatile("stidp %0": "=m" (S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_id));
110         S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_addr = addr;
111 
112         /*
113          * Force FPU initialization:
114          */
115         clear_thread_flag(TIF_USEDFPU);
116         clear_used_math();
117 
118 	atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
119 	current->active_mm = &init_mm;
120         if (current->mm)
121                 BUG();
122         enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current);
123 }
124 
125 /*
126  * VM halt and poweroff setup routines
127  */
128 char vmhalt_cmd[128] = "";
129 char vmpoff_cmd[128] = "";
130 static char vmpanic_cmd[128] = "";
131 
132 static void strncpy_skip_quote(char *dst, char *src, int n)
133 {
134         int sx, dx;
135 
136         dx = 0;
137         for (sx = 0; src[sx] != 0; sx++) {
138                 if (src[sx] == '"') continue;
139                 dst[dx++] = src[sx];
140                 if (dx >= n) break;
141         }
142 }
143 
144 static int __init vmhalt_setup(char *str)
145 {
146         strncpy_skip_quote(vmhalt_cmd, str, 127);
147         vmhalt_cmd[127] = 0;
148         return 1;
149 }
150 
151 __setup("vmhalt=", vmhalt_setup);
152 
153 static int __init vmpoff_setup(char *str)
154 {
155         strncpy_skip_quote(vmpoff_cmd, str, 127);
156         vmpoff_cmd[127] = 0;
157         return 1;
158 }
159 
160 __setup("vmpoff=", vmpoff_setup);
161 
162 static int vmpanic_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long event,
163 			  void *data)
164 {
165 	if (MACHINE_IS_VM && strlen(vmpanic_cmd) > 0)
166 		cpcmd(vmpanic_cmd, NULL, 0, NULL);
167 
168 	return NOTIFY_OK;
169 }
170 
171 #define PANIC_PRI_VMPANIC	0
172 
173 static struct notifier_block vmpanic_nb = {
174 	.notifier_call = vmpanic_notify,
175 	.priority = PANIC_PRI_VMPANIC
176 };
177 
178 static int __init vmpanic_setup(char *str)
179 {
180 	static int register_done __initdata = 0;
181 
182 	strncpy_skip_quote(vmpanic_cmd, str, 127);
183 	vmpanic_cmd[127] = 0;
184 	if (!register_done) {
185 		register_done = 1;
186 		atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
187 					       &vmpanic_nb);
188 	}
189 	return 1;
190 }
191 
192 __setup("vmpanic=", vmpanic_setup);
193 
194 /*
195  * condev= and conmode= setup parameter.
196  */
197 
198 static int __init condev_setup(char *str)
199 {
200 	int vdev;
201 
202 	vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
203 	if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) {
204 		console_devno = vdev;
205 		console_irq = -1;
206 	}
207 	return 1;
208 }
209 
210 __setup("condev=", condev_setup);
211 
212 static int __init conmode_setup(char *str)
213 {
214 #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE)
215 	if (strncmp(str, "hwc", 4) == 0 || strncmp(str, "sclp", 5) == 0)
216                 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
217 #endif
218 #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
219 	if (strncmp(str, "3215", 5) == 0)
220 		SET_CONSOLE_3215;
221 #endif
222 #if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
223 	if (strncmp(str, "3270", 5) == 0)
224 		SET_CONSOLE_3270;
225 #endif
226         return 1;
227 }
228 
229 __setup("conmode=", conmode_setup);
230 
231 static void __init conmode_default(void)
232 {
233 	char query_buffer[1024];
234 	char *ptr;
235 
236         if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
237 		cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
238 		console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16);
239 		ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL =");
240 		console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16);
241 		cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
242 		ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");
243 		/*
244 		 * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition
245 		 * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the
246 		 * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both
247 		 * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console
248 		 * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).
249 		 */
250 		cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL);
251 		if (ptr == NULL) {
252 #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE)
253 			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
254 #endif
255 			return;
256 		}
257 		if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3270", 4) == 0) {
258 #if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
259 			SET_CONSOLE_3270;
260 #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
261 			SET_CONSOLE_3215;
262 #elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE)
263 			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
264 #endif
265 		} else if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3215", 4) == 0) {
266 #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
267 			SET_CONSOLE_3215;
268 #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
269 			SET_CONSOLE_3270;
270 #elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE)
271 			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
272 #endif
273 		}
274         } else if (MACHINE_IS_P390) {
275 #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
276 		SET_CONSOLE_3215;
277 #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
278 		SET_CONSOLE_3270;
279 #endif
280 	} else {
281 #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE)
282 		SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
283 #endif
284 	}
285 }
286 
287 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
288 void (*_machine_restart)(char *command) = machine_restart_smp;
289 void (*_machine_halt)(void) = machine_halt_smp;
290 void (*_machine_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off_smp;
291 #else
292 /*
293  * Reboot, halt and power_off routines for non SMP.
294  */
295 static void do_machine_restart_nonsmp(char * __unused)
296 {
297 	do_reipl();
298 }
299 
300 static void do_machine_halt_nonsmp(void)
301 {
302         if (MACHINE_IS_VM && strlen(vmhalt_cmd) > 0)
303 		__cpcmd(vmhalt_cmd, NULL, 0, NULL);
304         signal_processor(smp_processor_id(), sigp_stop_and_store_status);
305 }
306 
307 static void do_machine_power_off_nonsmp(void)
308 {
309         if (MACHINE_IS_VM && strlen(vmpoff_cmd) > 0)
310 		__cpcmd(vmpoff_cmd, NULL, 0, NULL);
311         signal_processor(smp_processor_id(), sigp_stop_and_store_status);
312 }
313 
314 void (*_machine_restart)(char *command) = do_machine_restart_nonsmp;
315 void (*_machine_halt)(void) = do_machine_halt_nonsmp;
316 void (*_machine_power_off)(void) = do_machine_power_off_nonsmp;
317 #endif
318 
319  /*
320  * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart,
321  * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off.
322  */
323 
324 void machine_restart(char *command)
325 {
326 	if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
327 		/*
328 		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
329 		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
330 		 */
331 		console_unblank();
332 	_machine_restart(command);
333 }
334 
335 void machine_halt(void)
336 {
337 	if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
338 		/*
339 		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
340 		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
341 		 */
342 		console_unblank();
343 	_machine_halt();
344 }
345 
346 void machine_power_off(void)
347 {
348 	if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
349 		/*
350 		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
351 		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
352 		 */
353 		console_unblank();
354 	_machine_power_off();
355 }
356 
357 /*
358  * Dummy power off function.
359  */
360 void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
361 
362 static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
363 {
364 	memory_end = memparse(p, &p);
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
368 
369 /*
370  * "ipldelay=XXX[sm]" sets ipl delay in seconds or minutes
371  */
372 static int __init early_parse_ipldelay(char *p)
373 {
374 	unsigned long delay = 0;
375 
376 	delay = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 0);
377 
378 	switch (*p) {
379 	case 's':
380 	case 'S':
381 		delay *= 1000000;
382 		break;
383 	case 'm':
384 	case 'M':
385 		delay *= 60 * 1000000;
386 	}
387 
388 	/* now wait for the requested amount of time */
389 	udelay(delay);
390 
391 	return 0;
392 }
393 early_param("ipldelay", early_parse_ipldelay);
394 
395 #ifdef CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE
396 unsigned int switch_amode = 0;
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switch_amode);
398 
399 static void set_amode_and_uaccess(unsigned long user_amode,
400 				  unsigned long user32_amode)
401 {
402 	psw_user_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
403 			PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
404 			PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
405 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
406 	psw_user32_bits = PSW_BASE32_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
407 			  PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
408 			  PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
409 	psw32_user_bits = PSW32_BASE_BITS | PSW32_MASK_DAT | user32_amode |
410 			  PSW32_MASK_IO | PSW32_MASK_EXT | PSW32_MASK_MCHECK |
411 			  PSW32_MASK_PSTATE;
412 #endif
413 	psw_kernel_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
414 			  PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
415 
416 	if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS) {
417 		printk("mvcos available.\n");
418 		memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos_switch, sizeof(uaccess));
419 	} else {
420 		printk("mvcos not available.\n");
421 		memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_pt, sizeof(uaccess));
422 	}
423 }
424 
425 /*
426  * Switch kernel/user addressing modes?
427  */
428 static int __init early_parse_switch_amode(char *p)
429 {
430 	switch_amode = 1;
431 	return 0;
432 }
433 early_param("switch_amode", early_parse_switch_amode);
434 
435 #else /* CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE */
436 static inline void set_amode_and_uaccess(unsigned long user_amode,
437 					 unsigned long user32_amode)
438 {
439 }
440 #endif /* CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE */
441 
442 #ifdef CONFIG_S390_EXEC_PROTECT
443 unsigned int s390_noexec = 0;
444 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(s390_noexec);
445 
446 /*
447  * Enable execute protection?
448  */
449 static int __init early_parse_noexec(char *p)
450 {
451 	if (!strncmp(p, "off", 3))
452 		return 0;
453 	switch_amode = 1;
454 	s390_noexec = 1;
455 	return 0;
456 }
457 early_param("noexec", early_parse_noexec);
458 #endif /* CONFIG_S390_EXEC_PROTECT */
459 
460 static void setup_addressing_mode(void)
461 {
462 	if (s390_noexec) {
463 		printk("S390 execute protection active, ");
464 		set_amode_and_uaccess(PSW_ASC_SECONDARY, PSW32_ASC_SECONDARY);
465 		return;
466 	}
467 	if (switch_amode) {
468 		printk("S390 address spaces switched, ");
469 		set_amode_and_uaccess(PSW_ASC_PRIMARY, PSW32_ASC_PRIMARY);
470 	}
471 }
472 
473 static void __init
474 setup_lowcore(void)
475 {
476 	struct _lowcore *lc;
477 	int lc_pages;
478 
479 	/*
480 	 * Setup lowcore for boot cpu
481 	 */
482 	lc_pages = sizeof(void *) == 8 ? 2 : 1;
483 	lc = (struct _lowcore *)
484 		__alloc_bootmem(lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE, lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE, 0);
485 	memset(lc, 0, lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
486 	lc->restart_psw.mask = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
487 	lc->restart_psw.addr =
488 		PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) restart_int_handler;
489 	if (switch_amode)
490 		lc->restart_psw.mask |= PSW_ASC_HOME;
491 	lc->external_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
492 	lc->external_new_psw.addr =
493 		PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) ext_int_handler;
494 	lc->svc_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT;
495 	lc->svc_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) system_call;
496 	lc->program_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
497 	lc->program_new_psw.addr =
498 		PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long)pgm_check_handler;
499 	lc->mcck_new_psw.mask =
500 		psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK & ~PSW_MASK_DAT;
501 	lc->mcck_new_psw.addr =
502 		PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler;
503 	lc->io_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
504 	lc->io_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) io_int_handler;
505 	lc->ipl_device = S390_lowcore.ipl_device;
506 	lc->jiffy_timer = -1LL;
507 	lc->kernel_stack = ((unsigned long) &init_thread_union) + THREAD_SIZE;
508 	lc->async_stack = (unsigned long)
509 		__alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0) + ASYNC_SIZE;
510 	lc->panic_stack = (unsigned long)
511 		__alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0) + PAGE_SIZE;
512 	lc->current_task = (unsigned long) init_thread_union.thread_info.task;
513 	lc->thread_info = (unsigned long) &init_thread_union;
514 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
515 	if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) {
516 		lc->extended_save_area_addr = (__u32)
517 			__alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
518 		/* enable extended save area */
519 		__ctl_set_bit(14, 29);
520 	}
521 #endif
522 	set_prefix((u32)(unsigned long) lc);
523 }
524 
525 static void __init
526 setup_resources(void)
527 {
528 	struct resource *res, *sub_res;
529 	int i;
530 
531 	code_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_text;
532 	code_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_etext - 1;
533 	data_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_etext;
534 	data_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_edata - 1;
535 
536 	for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS && memory_chunk[i].size > 0; i++) {
537 		res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
538 		res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM;
539 		switch (memory_chunk[i].type) {
540 		case CHUNK_READ_WRITE:
541 			res->name = "System RAM";
542 			break;
543 		case CHUNK_READ_ONLY:
544 			res->name = "System ROM";
545 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY;
546 			break;
547 		default:
548 			res->name = "reserved";
549 		}
550 		res->start = memory_chunk[i].addr;
551 		res->end = memory_chunk[i].addr +  memory_chunk[i].size - 1;
552 		request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
553 
554 		if (code_resource.start >= res->start  &&
555 			code_resource.start <= res->end &&
556 			code_resource.end > res->end) {
557 			sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
558 			memcpy(sub_res, &code_resource,
559 				sizeof(struct resource));
560 			sub_res->end = res->end;
561 			code_resource.start = res->end + 1;
562 			request_resource(res, sub_res);
563 		}
564 
565 		if (code_resource.start >= res->start &&
566 			code_resource.start <= res->end &&
567 			code_resource.end <= res->end)
568 			request_resource(res, &code_resource);
569 
570 		if (data_resource.start >= res->start &&
571 			data_resource.start <= res->end &&
572 			data_resource.end > res->end) {
573 			sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
574 			memcpy(sub_res, &data_resource,
575 				sizeof(struct resource));
576 			sub_res->end = res->end;
577 			data_resource.start = res->end + 1;
578 			request_resource(res, sub_res);
579 		}
580 
581 		if (data_resource.start >= res->start &&
582 			data_resource.start <= res->end &&
583 			data_resource.end <= res->end)
584 			request_resource(res, &data_resource);
585 	}
586 }
587 
588 static void __init setup_memory_end(void)
589 {
590 	unsigned long real_size, memory_size;
591 	unsigned long max_mem, max_phys;
592 	int i;
593 
594 	memory_size = real_size = 0;
595 	max_phys = VMALLOC_END_INIT - VMALLOC_MIN_SIZE;
596 	memory_end &= PAGE_MASK;
597 
598 	max_mem = memory_end ? min(max_phys, memory_end) : max_phys;
599 
600 	for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
601 		struct mem_chunk *chunk = &memory_chunk[i];
602 
603 		real_size = max(real_size, chunk->addr + chunk->size);
604 		if (chunk->addr >= max_mem) {
605 			memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk));
606 			continue;
607 		}
608 		if (chunk->addr + chunk->size > max_mem)
609 			chunk->size = max_mem - chunk->addr;
610 		memory_size = max(memory_size, chunk->addr + chunk->size);
611 	}
612 	if (!memory_end)
613 		memory_end = memory_size;
614 }
615 
616 static void __init
617 setup_memory(void)
618 {
619         unsigned long bootmap_size;
620 	unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
621 	int i;
622 
623 	/*
624 	 * partially used pages are not usable - thus
625 	 * we are rounding upwards:
626 	 */
627 	start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
628 	end_pfn = max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end);
629 
630 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
631 	/*
632 	 * Move the initrd in case the bitmap of the bootmem allocater
633 	 * would overwrite it.
634 	 */
635 
636 	if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
637 		unsigned long bmap_size;
638 		unsigned long start;
639 
640 		bmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn - start_pfn + 1);
641 		bmap_size = PFN_PHYS(bmap_size);
642 
643 		if (PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size > INITRD_START) {
644 			start = PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size + PAGE_SIZE;
645 
646 			if (start + INITRD_SIZE > memory_end) {
647 				printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
648 				       "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\n"
649 				       "disabling initrd\n",
650 				       start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
651 				INITRD_START = INITRD_SIZE = 0;
652 			} else {
653 				printk("Moving initrd (0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx, "
654 				       "size: %ld)\n",
655 				       INITRD_START, start, INITRD_SIZE);
656 				memmove((void *) start, (void *) INITRD_START,
657 					INITRD_SIZE);
658 				INITRD_START = start;
659 			}
660 		}
661 	}
662 #endif
663 
664 	/*
665 	 * Initialize the boot-time allocator
666 	 */
667 	bootmap_size = init_bootmem(start_pfn, end_pfn);
668 
669 	/*
670 	 * Register RAM areas with the bootmem allocator.
671 	 */
672 
673 	for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS && memory_chunk[i].size > 0; i++) {
674 		unsigned long start_chunk, end_chunk, pfn;
675 
676 		if (memory_chunk[i].type != CHUNK_READ_WRITE)
677 			continue;
678 		start_chunk = PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].addr);
679 		end_chunk = start_chunk + PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].size) - 1;
680 		end_chunk = min(end_chunk, end_pfn);
681 		if (start_chunk >= end_chunk)
682 			continue;
683 		add_active_range(0, start_chunk, end_chunk);
684 		pfn = max(start_chunk, start_pfn);
685 		for (; pfn <= end_chunk; pfn++)
686 			page_set_storage_key(PFN_PHYS(pfn), PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
687 	}
688 
689 	psw_set_key(PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
690 
691 	free_bootmem_with_active_regions(0, max_pfn);
692 	reserve_bootmem(0, PFN_PHYS(start_pfn));
693 
694 	/*
695 	 * Reserve the bootmem bitmap itself as well. We do this in two
696 	 * steps (first step was init_bootmem()) because this catches
697 	 * the (very unlikely) case of us accidentally initializing the
698 	 * bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area.
699 	 */
700 	reserve_bootmem(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size);
701 
702 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
703 	if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
704 		if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= memory_end) {
705 			reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
706 			initrd_start = INITRD_START;
707 			initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
708 		} else {
709 			printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
710 			       "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
711 			       initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
712 			initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
713 		}
714 	}
715 #endif
716 }
717 
718 /*
719  * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner
720  * was printed.
721  */
722 
723 void __init
724 setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
725 {
726         /*
727          * print what head.S has found out about the machine
728          */
729 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
730 	printk((MACHINE_IS_VM) ?
731 	       "We are running under VM (31 bit mode)\n" :
732 	       "We are running native (31 bit mode)\n");
733 	printk((MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) ?
734 	       "This machine has an IEEE fpu\n" :
735 	       "This machine has no IEEE fpu\n");
736 #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
737 	printk((MACHINE_IS_VM) ?
738 	       "We are running under VM (64 bit mode)\n" :
739 	       "We are running native (64 bit mode)\n");
740 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
741 
742 	/* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
743 	strlcpy(saved_command_line, COMMAND_LINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
744 
745 	*cmdline_p = COMMAND_LINE;
746 	*(*cmdline_p + COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1) = '\0';
747 
748         ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
749 
750 	init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
751 	init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
752 	init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
753 	init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
754 
755 	if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS)
756 		memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos, sizeof(uaccess));
757 	else
758 		memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_std, sizeof(uaccess));
759 
760 	parse_early_param();
761 
762 	setup_memory_end();
763 	setup_addressing_mode();
764 	setup_memory();
765 	setup_resources();
766 	setup_lowcore();
767 
768         cpu_init();
769         __cpu_logical_map[0] = S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_addr;
770 	smp_setup_cpu_possible_map();
771 
772 	/*
773 	 * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing.
774 	 */
775         paging_init();
776 
777         /* Setup default console */
778 	conmode_default();
779 }
780 
781 void print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo)
782 {
783    printk("cpu %d "
784 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
785            "phys_idx=%d "
786 #endif
787            "vers=%02X ident=%06X machine=%04X unused=%04X\n",
788            cpuinfo->cpu_nr,
789 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
790            cpuinfo->cpu_addr,
791 #endif
792            cpuinfo->cpu_id.version,
793            cpuinfo->cpu_id.ident,
794            cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine,
795            cpuinfo->cpu_id.unused);
796 }
797 
798 /*
799  * show_cpuinfo - Get information on one CPU for use by procfs.
800  */
801 
802 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
803 {
804         struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo;
805 	unsigned long n = (unsigned long) v - 1;
806 
807 	s390_adjust_jiffies();
808 	preempt_disable();
809 	if (!n) {
810 		seq_printf(m, "vendor_id       : IBM/S390\n"
811 			       "# processors    : %i\n"
812 			       "bogomips per cpu: %lu.%02lu\n",
813 			       num_online_cpus(), loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
814 			       (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ))%100);
815 	}
816 	if (cpu_online(n)) {
817 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
818 		if (smp_processor_id() == n)
819 			cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data;
820 		else
821 			cpuinfo = &lowcore_ptr[n]->cpu_data;
822 #else
823 		cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data;
824 #endif
825 		seq_printf(m, "processor %li: "
826 			       "version = %02X,  "
827 			       "identification = %06X,  "
828 			       "machine = %04X\n",
829 			       n, cpuinfo->cpu_id.version,
830 			       cpuinfo->cpu_id.ident,
831 			       cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine);
832 	}
833 	preempt_enable();
834         return 0;
835 }
836 
837 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
838 {
839 	return *pos < NR_CPUS ? (void *)((unsigned long) *pos + 1) : NULL;
840 }
841 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
842 {
843 	++*pos;
844 	return c_start(m, pos);
845 }
846 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
847 {
848 }
849 struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
850 	.start	= c_start,
851 	.next	= c_next,
852 	.stop	= c_stop,
853 	.show	= show_cpuinfo,
854 };
855 
856