xref: /linux/arch/s390/kernel/process.c (revision 16ba7e312045cd5d32fba0156312b4303f200787)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * This file handles the architecture dependent parts of process handling.
4  *
5  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2009
6  *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>,
7  *		 Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com>,
8  *		 Denis Joseph Barrow,
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/elf-randomize.h>
12 #include <linux/compiler.h>
13 #include <linux/cpu.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
16 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/tick.h>
25 #include <linux/personality.h>
26 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
27 #include <linux/compat.h>
28 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
29 #include <linux/random.h>
30 #include <linux/export.h>
31 #include <linux/init_task.h>
32 #include <asm/cpu_mf.h>
33 #include <asm/io.h>
34 #include <asm/processor.h>
35 #include <asm/vtimer.h>
36 #include <asm/exec.h>
37 #include <asm/irq.h>
38 #include <asm/nmi.h>
39 #include <asm/smp.h>
40 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
41 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
42 #include <asm/runtime_instr.h>
43 #include <asm/unwind.h>
44 #include "entry.h"
45 
46 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) asm ("ret_from_fork");
47 
48 extern void kernel_thread_starter(void);
49 
50 void flush_thread(void)
51 {
52 }
53 
54 void arch_setup_new_exec(void)
55 {
56 	if (S390_lowcore.current_pid != current->pid) {
57 		S390_lowcore.current_pid = current->pid;
58 		if (test_facility(40))
59 			lpp(&S390_lowcore.lpp);
60 	}
61 }
62 
63 void arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk)
64 {
65 	runtime_instr_release(tsk);
66 	guarded_storage_release(tsk);
67 }
68 
69 int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
70 {
71 	/*
72 	 * Save the floating-point or vector register state of the current
73 	 * task and set the CIF_FPU flag to lazy restore the FPU register
74 	 * state when returning to user space.
75 	 */
76 	save_fpu_regs();
77 
78 	memcpy(dst, src, arch_task_struct_size);
79 	dst->thread.fpu.regs = dst->thread.fpu.fprs;
80 	return 0;
81 }
82 
83 int copy_thread_tls(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long new_stackp,
84 		    unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p, unsigned long tls)
85 {
86 	struct fake_frame
87 	{
88 		struct stack_frame sf;
89 		struct pt_regs childregs;
90 	} *frame;
91 
92 	frame = container_of(task_pt_regs(p), struct fake_frame, childregs);
93 	p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long) frame;
94 	/* Save access registers to new thread structure. */
95 	save_access_regs(&p->thread.acrs[0]);
96 	/* start new process with ar4 pointing to the correct address space */
97 	p->thread.mm_segment = get_fs();
98 	/* Don't copy debug registers */
99 	memset(&p->thread.per_user, 0, sizeof(p->thread.per_user));
100 	memset(&p->thread.per_event, 0, sizeof(p->thread.per_event));
101 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_SINGLE_STEP);
102 	p->thread.per_flags = 0;
103 	/* Initialize per thread user and system timer values */
104 	p->thread.user_timer = 0;
105 	p->thread.guest_timer = 0;
106 	p->thread.system_timer = 0;
107 	p->thread.hardirq_timer = 0;
108 	p->thread.softirq_timer = 0;
109 	p->thread.last_break = 1;
110 
111 	frame->sf.back_chain = 0;
112 	/* new return point is ret_from_fork */
113 	frame->sf.gprs[8] = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
114 	/* fake return stack for resume(), don't go back to schedule */
115 	frame->sf.gprs[9] = (unsigned long) frame;
116 
117 	/* Store access registers to kernel stack of new process. */
118 	if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
119 		/* kernel thread */
120 		memset(&frame->childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
121 		frame->childregs.psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT |
122 				PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
123 		frame->childregs.psw.addr =
124 				(unsigned long) kernel_thread_starter;
125 		frame->childregs.gprs[9] = new_stackp; /* function */
126 		frame->childregs.gprs[10] = arg;
127 		frame->childregs.gprs[11] = (unsigned long) do_exit;
128 		frame->childregs.orig_gpr2 = -1;
129 
130 		return 0;
131 	}
132 	frame->childregs = *current_pt_regs();
133 	frame->childregs.gprs[2] = 0;	/* child returns 0 on fork. */
134 	frame->childregs.flags = 0;
135 	if (new_stackp)
136 		frame->childregs.gprs[15] = new_stackp;
137 
138 	/* Don't copy runtime instrumentation info */
139 	p->thread.ri_cb = NULL;
140 	frame->childregs.psw.mask &= ~PSW_MASK_RI;
141 	/* Don't copy guarded storage control block */
142 	p->thread.gs_cb = NULL;
143 	p->thread.gs_bc_cb = NULL;
144 
145 	/* Set a new TLS ?  */
146 	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
147 		if (is_compat_task()) {
148 			p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int)tls;
149 		} else {
150 			p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int)(tls >> 32);
151 			p->thread.acrs[1] = (unsigned int)tls;
152 		}
153 	}
154 	return 0;
155 }
156 
157 asmlinkage void execve_tail(void)
158 {
159 	current->thread.fpu.fpc = 0;
160 	asm volatile("sfpc %0" : : "d" (0));
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * fill in the FPU structure for a core dump.
165  */
166 int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, s390_fp_regs *fpregs)
167 {
168 	save_fpu_regs();
169 	fpregs->fpc = current->thread.fpu.fpc;
170 	fpregs->pad = 0;
171 	if (MACHINE_HAS_VX)
172 		convert_vx_to_fp((freg_t *)&fpregs->fprs,
173 				 current->thread.fpu.vxrs);
174 	else
175 		memcpy(&fpregs->fprs, current->thread.fpu.fprs,
176 		       sizeof(fpregs->fprs));
177 	return 1;
178 }
179 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
180 
181 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
182 {
183 	struct unwind_state state;
184 	unsigned long ip = 0;
185 
186 	if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING || !task_stack_page(p))
187 		return 0;
188 
189 	if (!try_get_task_stack(p))
190 		return 0;
191 
192 	unwind_for_each_frame(&state, p, NULL, 0) {
193 		if (state.stack_info.type != STACK_TYPE_TASK) {
194 			ip = 0;
195 			break;
196 		}
197 
198 		ip = unwind_get_return_address(&state);
199 		if (!ip)
200 			break;
201 
202 		if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
203 			break;
204 	}
205 
206 	put_task_stack(p);
207 	return ip;
208 }
209 
210 unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
211 {
212 	if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
213 		sp -= get_random_int() & ~PAGE_MASK;
214 	return sp & ~0xf;
215 }
216 
217 static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void)
218 {
219 	return (get_random_int() & BRK_RND_MASK) << PAGE_SHIFT;
220 }
221 
222 unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
223 {
224 	unsigned long ret;
225 
226 	ret = PAGE_ALIGN(mm->brk + brk_rnd());
227 	return (ret > mm->brk) ? ret : mm->brk;
228 }
229 
230 void set_fs_fixup(void)
231 {
232 	struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
233 	static bool warned;
234 
235 	set_fs(USER_DS);
236 	if (warned)
237 		return;
238 	WARN(1, "Unbalanced set_fs - int code: 0x%x\n", regs->int_code);
239 	show_registers(regs);
240 	warned = true;
241 }
242