xref: /linux/arch/s390/kernel/debug.c (revision 10a558374f3751cf4eb55143008975641dfc2cf4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *   S/390 debug facility
4  *
5  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2012
6  *
7  *    Author(s): Michael Holzheu (holzheu@de.ibm.com),
8  *		 Holger Smolinski (Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com)
9  *
10  *    Bugreports to: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
11  */
12 
13 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "s390dbf"
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
15 
16 #include <linux/stddef.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/ctype.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
23 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
24 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/fs.h>
27 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
28 
29 #include <asm/debug.h>
30 
31 #define DEBUG_PROLOG_ENTRY -1
32 
33 #define ALL_AREAS 0 /* copy all debug areas */
34 #define NO_AREAS  1 /* copy no debug areas */
35 
36 /* typedefs */
37 
38 typedef struct file_private_info {
39 	loff_t offset;			/* offset of last read in file */
40 	int    act_area;		/* number of last formated area */
41 	int    act_page;		/* act page in given area */
42 	int    act_entry;		/* last formated entry (offset */
43 					/* relative to beginning of last */
44 					/* formated page) */
45 	size_t act_entry_offset;	/* up to this offset we copied */
46 					/* in last read the last formated */
47 					/* entry to userland */
48 	char   temp_buf[2048];		/* buffer for output */
49 	debug_info_t *debug_info_org;	/* original debug information */
50 	debug_info_t *debug_info_snap;	/* snapshot of debug information */
51 	struct debug_view *view;	/* used view of debug info */
52 } file_private_info_t;
53 
54 typedef struct {
55 	char *string;
56 	/*
57 	 * This assumes that all args are converted into longs
58 	 * on L/390 this is the case for all types of parameter
59 	 * except of floats, and long long (32 bit)
60 	 *
61 	 */
62 	long args[0];
63 } debug_sprintf_entry_t;
64 
65 /* internal function prototyes */
66 
67 static int debug_init(void);
68 static ssize_t debug_output(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
69 			    size_t user_len, loff_t *offset);
70 static ssize_t debug_input(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
71 			   size_t user_len, loff_t *offset);
72 static int debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
73 static int debug_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
74 static debug_info_t *debug_info_create(const char *name, int pages_per_area,
75 				       int nr_areas, int buf_size, umode_t mode);
76 static void debug_info_get(debug_info_t *);
77 static void debug_info_put(debug_info_t *);
78 static int debug_prolog_level_fn(debug_info_t *id,
79 				 struct debug_view *view, char *out_buf);
80 static int debug_input_level_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
81 				struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
82 				size_t user_buf_size, loff_t *offset);
83 static int debug_prolog_pages_fn(debug_info_t *id,
84 				 struct debug_view *view, char *out_buf);
85 static int debug_input_pages_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
86 				struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
87 				size_t user_buf_size, loff_t *offset);
88 static int debug_input_flush_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
89 				struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
90 				size_t user_buf_size, loff_t *offset);
91 static int debug_hex_ascii_format_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
92 				     char *out_buf, const char *in_buf);
93 static int debug_raw_format_fn(debug_info_t *id,
94 			       struct debug_view *view, char *out_buf,
95 			       const char *in_buf);
96 static int debug_raw_header_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
97 			       int area, debug_entry_t *entry, char *out_buf);
98 
99 static int debug_sprintf_format_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
100 				   char *out_buf, debug_sprintf_entry_t *curr_event);
101 
102 /* globals */
103 
104 struct debug_view debug_raw_view = {
105 	"raw",
106 	NULL,
107 	&debug_raw_header_fn,
108 	&debug_raw_format_fn,
109 	NULL,
110 	NULL
111 };
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_raw_view);
113 
114 struct debug_view debug_hex_ascii_view = {
115 	"hex_ascii",
116 	NULL,
117 	&debug_dflt_header_fn,
118 	&debug_hex_ascii_format_fn,
119 	NULL,
120 	NULL
121 };
122 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_hex_ascii_view);
123 
124 static struct debug_view debug_level_view = {
125 	"level",
126 	&debug_prolog_level_fn,
127 	NULL,
128 	NULL,
129 	&debug_input_level_fn,
130 	NULL
131 };
132 
133 static struct debug_view debug_pages_view = {
134 	"pages",
135 	&debug_prolog_pages_fn,
136 	NULL,
137 	NULL,
138 	&debug_input_pages_fn,
139 	NULL
140 };
141 
142 static struct debug_view debug_flush_view = {
143 	"flush",
144 	NULL,
145 	NULL,
146 	NULL,
147 	&debug_input_flush_fn,
148 	NULL
149 };
150 
151 struct debug_view debug_sprintf_view = {
152 	"sprintf",
153 	NULL,
154 	&debug_dflt_header_fn,
155 	(debug_format_proc_t *)&debug_sprintf_format_fn,
156 	NULL,
157 	NULL
158 };
159 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_sprintf_view);
160 
161 /* used by dump analysis tools to determine version of debug feature */
162 static unsigned int __used debug_feature_version = __DEBUG_FEATURE_VERSION;
163 
164 /* static globals */
165 
166 static debug_info_t *debug_area_first;
167 static debug_info_t *debug_area_last;
168 static DEFINE_MUTEX(debug_mutex);
169 
170 static int initialized;
171 static int debug_critical;
172 
173 static const struct file_operations debug_file_ops = {
174 	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
175 	.read	 = debug_output,
176 	.write	 = debug_input,
177 	.open	 = debug_open,
178 	.release = debug_close,
179 	.llseek  = no_llseek,
180 };
181 
182 static struct dentry *debug_debugfs_root_entry;
183 
184 /* functions */
185 
186 /*
187  * debug_areas_alloc
188  * - Debug areas are implemented as a threedimensonal array:
189  *   areas[areanumber][pagenumber][pageoffset]
190  */
191 
192 static debug_entry_t ***debug_areas_alloc(int pages_per_area, int nr_areas)
193 {
194 	debug_entry_t ***areas;
195 	int i, j;
196 
197 	areas = kmalloc(nr_areas * sizeof(debug_entry_t **), GFP_KERNEL);
198 	if (!areas)
199 		goto fail_malloc_areas;
200 	for (i = 0; i < nr_areas; i++) {
201 		areas[i] = kmalloc(pages_per_area * sizeof(debug_entry_t *), GFP_KERNEL);
202 		if (!areas[i])
203 			goto fail_malloc_areas2;
204 		for (j = 0; j < pages_per_area; j++) {
205 			areas[i][j] = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
206 			if (!areas[i][j]) {
207 				for (j--; j >= 0 ; j--)
208 					kfree(areas[i][j]);
209 				kfree(areas[i]);
210 				goto fail_malloc_areas2;
211 			}
212 		}
213 	}
214 	return areas;
215 
216 fail_malloc_areas2:
217 	for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
218 		for (j = 0; j < pages_per_area; j++)
219 			kfree(areas[i][j]);
220 		kfree(areas[i]);
221 	}
222 	kfree(areas);
223 fail_malloc_areas:
224 	return NULL;
225 }
226 
227 /*
228  * debug_info_alloc
229  * - alloc new debug-info
230  */
231 static debug_info_t *debug_info_alloc(const char *name, int pages_per_area,
232 				      int nr_areas, int buf_size, int level,
233 				      int mode)
234 {
235 	debug_info_t *rc;
236 
237 	/* alloc everything */
238 	rc = kmalloc(sizeof(debug_info_t), GFP_KERNEL);
239 	if (!rc)
240 		goto fail_malloc_rc;
241 	rc->active_entries = kcalloc(nr_areas, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
242 	if (!rc->active_entries)
243 		goto fail_malloc_active_entries;
244 	rc->active_pages = kcalloc(nr_areas, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
245 	if (!rc->active_pages)
246 		goto fail_malloc_active_pages;
247 	if ((mode == ALL_AREAS) && (pages_per_area != 0)) {
248 		rc->areas = debug_areas_alloc(pages_per_area, nr_areas);
249 		if (!rc->areas)
250 			goto fail_malloc_areas;
251 	} else {
252 		rc->areas = NULL;
253 	}
254 
255 	/* initialize members */
256 	spin_lock_init(&rc->lock);
257 	rc->pages_per_area = pages_per_area;
258 	rc->nr_areas	   = nr_areas;
259 	rc->active_area    = 0;
260 	rc->level	   = level;
261 	rc->buf_size	   = buf_size;
262 	rc->entry_size	   = sizeof(debug_entry_t) + buf_size;
263 	strlcpy(rc->name, name, sizeof(rc->name));
264 	memset(rc->views, 0, DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS * sizeof(struct debug_view *));
265 	memset(rc->debugfs_entries, 0, DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS * sizeof(struct dentry *));
266 	refcount_set(&(rc->ref_count), 0);
267 
268 	return rc;
269 
270 fail_malloc_areas:
271 	kfree(rc->active_pages);
272 fail_malloc_active_pages:
273 	kfree(rc->active_entries);
274 fail_malloc_active_entries:
275 	kfree(rc);
276 fail_malloc_rc:
277 	return NULL;
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  * debug_areas_free
282  * - free all debug areas
283  */
284 static void debug_areas_free(debug_info_t *db_info)
285 {
286 	int i, j;
287 
288 	if (!db_info->areas)
289 		return;
290 	for (i = 0; i < db_info->nr_areas; i++) {
291 		for (j = 0; j < db_info->pages_per_area; j++)
292 			kfree(db_info->areas[i][j]);
293 		kfree(db_info->areas[i]);
294 	}
295 	kfree(db_info->areas);
296 	db_info->areas = NULL;
297 }
298 
299 /*
300  * debug_info_free
301  * - free memory debug-info
302  */
303 static void debug_info_free(debug_info_t *db_info)
304 {
305 	debug_areas_free(db_info);
306 	kfree(db_info->active_entries);
307 	kfree(db_info->active_pages);
308 	kfree(db_info);
309 }
310 
311 /*
312  * debug_info_create
313  * - create new debug-info
314  */
315 
316 static debug_info_t *debug_info_create(const char *name, int pages_per_area,
317 				       int nr_areas, int buf_size, umode_t mode)
318 {
319 	debug_info_t *rc;
320 
321 	rc = debug_info_alloc(name, pages_per_area, nr_areas, buf_size,
322 			      DEBUG_DEFAULT_LEVEL, ALL_AREAS);
323 	if (!rc)
324 		goto out;
325 
326 	rc->mode = mode & ~S_IFMT;
327 
328 	/* create root directory */
329 	rc->debugfs_root_entry = debugfs_create_dir(rc->name,
330 						    debug_debugfs_root_entry);
331 
332 	/* append new element to linked list */
333 	if (!debug_area_first) {
334 		/* first element in list */
335 		debug_area_first = rc;
336 		rc->prev = NULL;
337 	} else {
338 		/* append element to end of list */
339 		debug_area_last->next = rc;
340 		rc->prev = debug_area_last;
341 	}
342 	debug_area_last = rc;
343 	rc->next = NULL;
344 
345 	refcount_set(&rc->ref_count, 1);
346 out:
347 	return rc;
348 }
349 
350 /*
351  * debug_info_copy
352  * - copy debug-info
353  */
354 static debug_info_t *debug_info_copy(debug_info_t *in, int mode)
355 {
356 	unsigned long flags;
357 	debug_info_t *rc;
358 	int i, j;
359 
360 	/* get a consistent copy of the debug areas */
361 	do {
362 		rc = debug_info_alloc(in->name, in->pages_per_area,
363 			in->nr_areas, in->buf_size, in->level, mode);
364 		spin_lock_irqsave(&in->lock, flags);
365 		if (!rc)
366 			goto out;
367 		/* has something changed in the meantime ? */
368 		if ((rc->pages_per_area == in->pages_per_area) &&
369 		    (rc->nr_areas == in->nr_areas)) {
370 			break;
371 		}
372 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&in->lock, flags);
373 		debug_info_free(rc);
374 	} while (1);
375 
376 	if (mode == NO_AREAS)
377 		goto out;
378 
379 	for (i = 0; i < in->nr_areas; i++) {
380 		for (j = 0; j < in->pages_per_area; j++)
381 			memcpy(rc->areas[i][j], in->areas[i][j], PAGE_SIZE);
382 	}
383 out:
384 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&in->lock, flags);
385 	return rc;
386 }
387 
388 /*
389  * debug_info_get
390  * - increments reference count for debug-info
391  */
392 static void debug_info_get(debug_info_t *db_info)
393 {
394 	if (db_info)
395 		refcount_inc(&db_info->ref_count);
396 }
397 
398 /*
399  * debug_info_put:
400  * - decreases reference count for debug-info and frees it if necessary
401  */
402 static void debug_info_put(debug_info_t *db_info)
403 {
404 	int i;
405 
406 	if (!db_info)
407 		return;
408 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&db_info->ref_count)) {
409 		for (i = 0; i < DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS; i++) {
410 			if (!db_info->views[i])
411 				continue;
412 			debugfs_remove(db_info->debugfs_entries[i]);
413 		}
414 		debugfs_remove(db_info->debugfs_root_entry);
415 		if (db_info == debug_area_first)
416 			debug_area_first = db_info->next;
417 		if (db_info == debug_area_last)
418 			debug_area_last = db_info->prev;
419 		if (db_info->prev)
420 			db_info->prev->next = db_info->next;
421 		if (db_info->next)
422 			db_info->next->prev = db_info->prev;
423 		debug_info_free(db_info);
424 	}
425 }
426 
427 /*
428  * debug_format_entry:
429  * - format one debug entry and return size of formated data
430  */
431 static int debug_format_entry(file_private_info_t *p_info)
432 {
433 	debug_info_t *id_snap	= p_info->debug_info_snap;
434 	struct debug_view *view = p_info->view;
435 	debug_entry_t *act_entry;
436 	size_t len = 0;
437 
438 	if (p_info->act_entry == DEBUG_PROLOG_ENTRY) {
439 		/* print prolog */
440 		if (view->prolog_proc)
441 			len += view->prolog_proc(id_snap, view, p_info->temp_buf);
442 		goto out;
443 	}
444 	if (!id_snap->areas) /* this is true, if we have a prolog only view */
445 		goto out;    /* or if 'pages_per_area' is 0 */
446 	act_entry = (debug_entry_t *) ((char *)id_snap->areas[p_info->act_area]
447 				       [p_info->act_page] + p_info->act_entry);
448 
449 	if (act_entry->id.stck == 0LL)
450 		goto out; /* empty entry */
451 	if (view->header_proc)
452 		len += view->header_proc(id_snap, view, p_info->act_area,
453 					 act_entry, p_info->temp_buf + len);
454 	if (view->format_proc)
455 		len += view->format_proc(id_snap, view, p_info->temp_buf + len,
456 					 DEBUG_DATA(act_entry));
457 out:
458 	return len;
459 }
460 
461 /*
462  * debug_next_entry:
463  * - goto next entry in p_info
464  */
465 static inline int debug_next_entry(file_private_info_t *p_info)
466 {
467 	debug_info_t *id;
468 
469 	id = p_info->debug_info_snap;
470 	if (p_info->act_entry == DEBUG_PROLOG_ENTRY) {
471 		p_info->act_entry = 0;
472 		p_info->act_page  = 0;
473 		goto out;
474 	}
475 	if (!id->areas)
476 		return 1;
477 	p_info->act_entry += id->entry_size;
478 	/* switch to next page, if we reached the end of the page  */
479 	if (p_info->act_entry > (PAGE_SIZE - id->entry_size)) {
480 		/* next page */
481 		p_info->act_entry = 0;
482 		p_info->act_page += 1;
483 		if ((p_info->act_page % id->pages_per_area) == 0) {
484 			/* next area */
485 			p_info->act_area++;
486 			p_info->act_page = 0;
487 		}
488 		if (p_info->act_area >= id->nr_areas)
489 			return 1;
490 	}
491 out:
492 	return 0;
493 }
494 
495 /*
496  * debug_output:
497  * - called for user read()
498  * - copies formated debug entries to the user buffer
499  */
500 static ssize_t debug_output(struct file *file,		/* file descriptor */
501 			    char __user *user_buf,	/* user buffer */
502 			    size_t len,			/* length of buffer */
503 			    loff_t *offset)		/* offset in the file */
504 {
505 	size_t count = 0;
506 	size_t entry_offset;
507 	file_private_info_t *p_info;
508 
509 	p_info = (file_private_info_t *) file->private_data;
510 	if (*offset != p_info->offset)
511 		return -EPIPE;
512 	if (p_info->act_area >= p_info->debug_info_snap->nr_areas)
513 		return 0;
514 	entry_offset = p_info->act_entry_offset;
515 	while (count < len) {
516 		int formatted_line_residue;
517 		int formatted_line_size;
518 		int user_buf_residue;
519 		size_t copy_size;
520 
521 		formatted_line_size = debug_format_entry(p_info);
522 		formatted_line_residue = formatted_line_size - entry_offset;
523 		user_buf_residue = len-count;
524 		copy_size = min(user_buf_residue, formatted_line_residue);
525 		if (copy_size) {
526 			if (copy_to_user(user_buf + count, p_info->temp_buf
527 					 + entry_offset, copy_size))
528 				return -EFAULT;
529 			count += copy_size;
530 			entry_offset += copy_size;
531 		}
532 		if (copy_size == formatted_line_residue) {
533 			entry_offset = 0;
534 			if (debug_next_entry(p_info))
535 				goto out;
536 		}
537 	}
538 out:
539 	p_info->offset		 = *offset + count;
540 	p_info->act_entry_offset = entry_offset;
541 	*offset = p_info->offset;
542 	return count;
543 }
544 
545 /*
546  * debug_input:
547  * - called for user write()
548  * - calls input function of view
549  */
550 static ssize_t debug_input(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
551 			   size_t length, loff_t *offset)
552 {
553 	file_private_info_t *p_info;
554 	int rc = 0;
555 
556 	mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
557 	p_info = ((file_private_info_t *) file->private_data);
558 	if (p_info->view->input_proc) {
559 		rc = p_info->view->input_proc(p_info->debug_info_org,
560 					      p_info->view, file, user_buf,
561 					      length, offset);
562 	} else {
563 		rc = -EPERM;
564 	}
565 	mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
566 	return rc; /* number of input characters */
567 }
568 
569 /*
570  * debug_open:
571  * - called for user open()
572  * - copies formated output to private_data area of the file
573  *   handle
574  */
575 static int debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
576 {
577 	debug_info_t *debug_info, *debug_info_snapshot;
578 	file_private_info_t *p_info;
579 	int i, rc = 0;
580 
581 	mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
582 	debug_info = file_inode(file)->i_private;
583 	/* find debug view */
584 	for (i = 0; i < DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS; i++) {
585 		if (!debug_info->views[i])
586 			continue;
587 		else if (debug_info->debugfs_entries[i] == file->f_path.dentry)
588 			goto found; /* found view ! */
589 	}
590 	/* no entry found */
591 	rc = -EINVAL;
592 	goto out;
593 
594 found:
595 
596 	/* Make snapshot of current debug areas to get it consistent.	  */
597 	/* To copy all the areas is only needed, if we have a view which  */
598 	/* formats the debug areas. */
599 
600 	if (!debug_info->views[i]->format_proc && !debug_info->views[i]->header_proc)
601 		debug_info_snapshot = debug_info_copy(debug_info, NO_AREAS);
602 	else
603 		debug_info_snapshot = debug_info_copy(debug_info, ALL_AREAS);
604 
605 	if (!debug_info_snapshot) {
606 		rc = -ENOMEM;
607 		goto out;
608 	}
609 	p_info = kmalloc(sizeof(file_private_info_t), GFP_KERNEL);
610 	if (!p_info) {
611 		debug_info_free(debug_info_snapshot);
612 		rc = -ENOMEM;
613 		goto out;
614 	}
615 	p_info->offset = 0;
616 	p_info->debug_info_snap = debug_info_snapshot;
617 	p_info->debug_info_org	= debug_info;
618 	p_info->view = debug_info->views[i];
619 	p_info->act_area = 0;
620 	p_info->act_page = 0;
621 	p_info->act_entry = DEBUG_PROLOG_ENTRY;
622 	p_info->act_entry_offset = 0;
623 	file->private_data = p_info;
624 	debug_info_get(debug_info);
625 	nonseekable_open(inode, file);
626 out:
627 	mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
628 	return rc;
629 }
630 
631 /*
632  * debug_close:
633  * - called for user close()
634  * - deletes  private_data area of the file handle
635  */
636 static int debug_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
637 {
638 	file_private_info_t *p_info;
639 
640 	p_info = (file_private_info_t *) file->private_data;
641 	if (p_info->debug_info_snap)
642 		debug_info_free(p_info->debug_info_snap);
643 	debug_info_put(p_info->debug_info_org);
644 	kfree(file->private_data);
645 	return 0; /* success */
646 }
647 
648 /*
649  * debug_register_mode:
650  * - Creates and initializes debug area for the caller
651  *   The mode parameter allows to specify access rights for the s390dbf files
652  * - Returns handle for debug area
653  */
654 debug_info_t *debug_register_mode(const char *name, int pages_per_area,
655 				  int nr_areas, int buf_size, umode_t mode,
656 				  uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
657 {
658 	debug_info_t *rc = NULL;
659 
660 	/* Since debugfs currently does not support uid/gid other than root, */
661 	/* we do not allow gid/uid != 0 until we get support for that. */
662 	if ((uid != 0) || (gid != 0))
663 		pr_warn("Root becomes the owner of all s390dbf files in sysfs\n");
664 	BUG_ON(!initialized);
665 	mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
666 
667 	/* create new debug_info */
668 	rc = debug_info_create(name, pages_per_area, nr_areas, buf_size, mode);
669 	if (!rc)
670 		goto out;
671 	debug_register_view(rc, &debug_level_view);
672 	debug_register_view(rc, &debug_flush_view);
673 	debug_register_view(rc, &debug_pages_view);
674 out:
675 	if (!rc)
676 		pr_err("Registering debug feature %s failed\n", name);
677 	mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
678 	return rc;
679 }
680 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_register_mode);
681 
682 /*
683  * debug_register:
684  * - creates and initializes debug area for the caller
685  * - returns handle for debug area
686  */
687 debug_info_t *debug_register(const char *name, int pages_per_area,
688 			     int nr_areas, int buf_size)
689 {
690 	return debug_register_mode(name, pages_per_area, nr_areas, buf_size,
691 				   S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, 0, 0);
692 }
693 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_register);
694 
695 /*
696  * debug_unregister:
697  * - give back debug area
698  */
699 void debug_unregister(debug_info_t *id)
700 {
701 	if (!id)
702 		return;
703 	mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
704 	debug_info_put(id);
705 	mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
706 }
707 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_unregister);
708 
709 /*
710  * debug_set_size:
711  * - set area size (number of pages) and number of areas
712  */
713 static int debug_set_size(debug_info_t *id, int nr_areas, int pages_per_area)
714 {
715 	debug_entry_t ***new_areas;
716 	unsigned long flags;
717 	int rc = 0;
718 
719 	if (!id || (nr_areas <= 0) || (pages_per_area < 0))
720 		return -EINVAL;
721 	if (pages_per_area > 0) {
722 		new_areas = debug_areas_alloc(pages_per_area, nr_areas);
723 		if (!new_areas) {
724 			pr_info("Allocating memory for %i pages failed\n",
725 				pages_per_area);
726 			rc = -ENOMEM;
727 			goto out;
728 		}
729 	} else {
730 		new_areas = NULL;
731 	}
732 	spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
733 	debug_areas_free(id);
734 	id->areas = new_areas;
735 	id->nr_areas = nr_areas;
736 	id->pages_per_area = pages_per_area;
737 	id->active_area = 0;
738 	memset(id->active_entries, 0, sizeof(int)*id->nr_areas);
739 	memset(id->active_pages, 0, sizeof(int)*id->nr_areas);
740 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
741 	pr_info("%s: set new size (%i pages)\n", id->name, pages_per_area);
742 out:
743 	return rc;
744 }
745 
746 /*
747  * debug_set_level:
748  * - set actual debug level
749  */
750 void debug_set_level(debug_info_t *id, int new_level)
751 {
752 	unsigned long flags;
753 
754 	if (!id)
755 		return;
756 	spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
757 	if (new_level == DEBUG_OFF_LEVEL) {
758 		id->level = DEBUG_OFF_LEVEL;
759 		pr_info("%s: switched off\n", id->name);
760 	} else if ((new_level > DEBUG_MAX_LEVEL) || (new_level < 0)) {
761 		pr_info("%s: level %i is out of range (%i - %i)\n",
762 			id->name, new_level, 0, DEBUG_MAX_LEVEL);
763 	} else {
764 		id->level = new_level;
765 	}
766 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
767 }
768 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_set_level);
769 
770 /*
771  * proceed_active_entry:
772  * - set active entry to next in the ring buffer
773  */
774 static inline void proceed_active_entry(debug_info_t *id)
775 {
776 	if ((id->active_entries[id->active_area] += id->entry_size)
777 	    > (PAGE_SIZE - id->entry_size)) {
778 		id->active_entries[id->active_area] = 0;
779 		id->active_pages[id->active_area] =
780 			(id->active_pages[id->active_area] + 1) %
781 			id->pages_per_area;
782 	}
783 }
784 
785 /*
786  * proceed_active_area:
787  * - set active area to next in the ring buffer
788  */
789 static inline void proceed_active_area(debug_info_t *id)
790 {
791 	id->active_area++;
792 	id->active_area = id->active_area % id->nr_areas;
793 }
794 
795 /*
796  * get_active_entry:
797  */
798 static inline debug_entry_t *get_active_entry(debug_info_t *id)
799 {
800 	return (debug_entry_t *) (((char *) id->areas[id->active_area]
801 				   [id->active_pages[id->active_area]]) +
802 				  id->active_entries[id->active_area]);
803 }
804 
805 /*
806  * debug_finish_entry:
807  * - set timestamp, caller address, cpu number etc.
808  */
809 
810 static inline void debug_finish_entry(debug_info_t *id, debug_entry_t *active,
811 				      int level, int exception)
812 {
813 	active->id.stck = get_tod_clock_fast() -
814 		*(unsigned long long *) &tod_clock_base[1];
815 	active->id.fields.cpuid = smp_processor_id();
816 	active->caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
817 	active->id.fields.exception = exception;
818 	active->id.fields.level = level;
819 	proceed_active_entry(id);
820 	if (exception)
821 		proceed_active_area(id);
822 }
823 
824 static int debug_stoppable = 1;
825 static int debug_active = 1;
826 
827 #define CTL_S390DBF_STOPPABLE 5678
828 #define CTL_S390DBF_ACTIVE 5679
829 
830 /*
831  * proc handler for the running debug_active sysctl
832  * always allow read, allow write only if debug_stoppable is set or
833  * if debug_active is already off
834  */
835 static int s390dbf_procactive(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
836 			      void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
837 {
838 	if (!write || debug_stoppable || !debug_active)
839 		return proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
840 	else
841 		return 0;
842 }
843 
844 static struct ctl_table s390dbf_table[] = {
845 	{
846 		.procname	= "debug_stoppable",
847 		.data		= &debug_stoppable,
848 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
849 		.mode		= S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
850 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
851 	},
852 	{
853 		.procname	= "debug_active",
854 		.data		= &debug_active,
855 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
856 		.mode		= S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
857 		.proc_handler	= s390dbf_procactive,
858 	},
859 	{ }
860 };
861 
862 static struct ctl_table s390dbf_dir_table[] = {
863 	{
864 		.procname	= "s390dbf",
865 		.maxlen		= 0,
866 		.mode		= S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
867 		.child		= s390dbf_table,
868 	},
869 	{ }
870 };
871 
872 static struct ctl_table_header *s390dbf_sysctl_header;
873 
874 void debug_stop_all(void)
875 {
876 	if (debug_stoppable)
877 		debug_active = 0;
878 }
879 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_stop_all);
880 
881 void debug_set_critical(void)
882 {
883 	debug_critical = 1;
884 }
885 
886 /*
887  * debug_event_common:
888  * - write debug entry with given size
889  */
890 debug_entry_t *debug_event_common(debug_info_t *id, int level, const void *buf,
891 				  int len)
892 {
893 	debug_entry_t *active;
894 	unsigned long flags;
895 
896 	if (!debug_active || !id->areas)
897 		return NULL;
898 	if (debug_critical) {
899 		if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags))
900 			return NULL;
901 	} else {
902 		spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
903 	}
904 	do {
905 		active = get_active_entry(id);
906 		memcpy(DEBUG_DATA(active), buf, min(len, id->buf_size));
907 		if (len < id->buf_size)
908 			memset((DEBUG_DATA(active)) + len, 0, id->buf_size - len);
909 		debug_finish_entry(id, active, level, 0);
910 		len -= id->buf_size;
911 		buf += id->buf_size;
912 	} while (len > 0);
913 
914 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
915 	return active;
916 }
917 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_event_common);
918 
919 /*
920  * debug_exception_common:
921  * - write debug entry with given size and switch to next debug area
922  */
923 debug_entry_t *debug_exception_common(debug_info_t *id, int level,
924 				      const void *buf, int len)
925 {
926 	debug_entry_t *active;
927 	unsigned long flags;
928 
929 	if (!debug_active || !id->areas)
930 		return NULL;
931 	if (debug_critical) {
932 		if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags))
933 			return NULL;
934 	} else {
935 		spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
936 	}
937 	do {
938 		active = get_active_entry(id);
939 		memcpy(DEBUG_DATA(active), buf, min(len, id->buf_size));
940 		if (len < id->buf_size)
941 			memset((DEBUG_DATA(active)) + len, 0, id->buf_size - len);
942 		debug_finish_entry(id, active, level, len <= id->buf_size);
943 		len -= id->buf_size;
944 		buf += id->buf_size;
945 	} while (len > 0);
946 
947 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
948 	return active;
949 }
950 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_exception_common);
951 
952 /*
953  * counts arguments in format string for sprintf view
954  */
955 static inline int debug_count_numargs(char *string)
956 {
957 	int numargs = 0;
958 
959 	while (*string) {
960 		if (*string++ == '%')
961 			numargs++;
962 	}
963 	return numargs;
964 }
965 
966 /*
967  * debug_sprintf_event:
968  */
969 debug_entry_t *__debug_sprintf_event(debug_info_t *id, int level, char *string, ...)
970 {
971 	debug_sprintf_entry_t *curr_event;
972 	debug_entry_t *active;
973 	unsigned long flags;
974 	int numargs, idx;
975 	va_list ap;
976 
977 	if (!debug_active || !id->areas)
978 		return NULL;
979 	numargs = debug_count_numargs(string);
980 
981 	if (debug_critical) {
982 		if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags))
983 			return NULL;
984 	} else {
985 		spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
986 	}
987 	active = get_active_entry(id);
988 	curr_event = (debug_sprintf_entry_t *) DEBUG_DATA(active);
989 	va_start(ap, string);
990 	curr_event->string = string;
991 	for (idx = 0; idx < min(numargs, (int)(id->buf_size / sizeof(long)) - 1); idx++)
992 		curr_event->args[idx] = va_arg(ap, long);
993 	va_end(ap);
994 	debug_finish_entry(id, active, level, 0);
995 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
996 
997 	return active;
998 }
999 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debug_sprintf_event);
1000 
1001 /*
1002  * debug_sprintf_exception:
1003  */
1004 debug_entry_t *__debug_sprintf_exception(debug_info_t *id, int level, char *string, ...)
1005 {
1006 	debug_sprintf_entry_t *curr_event;
1007 	debug_entry_t *active;
1008 	unsigned long flags;
1009 	int numargs, idx;
1010 	va_list ap;
1011 
1012 	if (!debug_active || !id->areas)
1013 		return NULL;
1014 
1015 	numargs = debug_count_numargs(string);
1016 
1017 	if (debug_critical) {
1018 		if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags))
1019 			return NULL;
1020 	} else {
1021 		spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1022 	}
1023 	active = get_active_entry(id);
1024 	curr_event = (debug_sprintf_entry_t *)DEBUG_DATA(active);
1025 	va_start(ap, string);
1026 	curr_event->string = string;
1027 	for (idx = 0; idx < min(numargs, (int)(id->buf_size / sizeof(long)) - 1); idx++)
1028 		curr_event->args[idx] = va_arg(ap, long);
1029 	va_end(ap);
1030 	debug_finish_entry(id, active, level, 1);
1031 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1032 
1033 	return active;
1034 }
1035 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debug_sprintf_exception);
1036 
1037 /*
1038  * debug_register_view:
1039  */
1040 int debug_register_view(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view)
1041 {
1042 	unsigned long flags;
1043 	struct dentry *pde;
1044 	umode_t mode;
1045 	int rc = 0;
1046 	int i;
1047 
1048 	if (!id)
1049 		goto out;
1050 	mode = (id->mode | S_IFREG) & ~S_IXUGO;
1051 	if (!(view->prolog_proc || view->format_proc || view->header_proc))
1052 		mode &= ~(S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
1053 	if (!view->input_proc)
1054 		mode &= ~(S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
1055 	pde = debugfs_create_file(view->name, mode, id->debugfs_root_entry,
1056 				  id, &debug_file_ops);
1057 	if (!pde) {
1058 		pr_err("Registering view %s/%s failed due to out of "
1059 		       "memory\n", id->name, view->name);
1060 		rc = -1;
1061 		goto out;
1062 	}
1063 	spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1064 	for (i = 0; i < DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS; i++) {
1065 		if (!id->views[i])
1066 			break;
1067 	}
1068 	if (i == DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS) {
1069 		pr_err("Registering view %s/%s would exceed the maximum "
1070 		       "number of views %i\n", id->name, view->name, i);
1071 		rc = -1;
1072 	} else {
1073 		id->views[i] = view;
1074 		id->debugfs_entries[i] = pde;
1075 	}
1076 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1077 	if (rc)
1078 		debugfs_remove(pde);
1079 out:
1080 	return rc;
1081 }
1082 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_register_view);
1083 
1084 /*
1085  * debug_unregister_view:
1086  */
1087 int debug_unregister_view(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view)
1088 {
1089 	struct dentry *dentry = NULL;
1090 	unsigned long flags;
1091 	int i, rc = 0;
1092 
1093 	if (!id)
1094 		goto out;
1095 	spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1096 	for (i = 0; i < DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS; i++) {
1097 		if (id->views[i] == view)
1098 			break;
1099 	}
1100 	if (i == DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS) {
1101 		rc = -1;
1102 	} else {
1103 		dentry = id->debugfs_entries[i];
1104 		id->views[i] = NULL;
1105 		id->debugfs_entries[i] = NULL;
1106 	}
1107 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1108 	debugfs_remove(dentry);
1109 out:
1110 	return rc;
1111 }
1112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_unregister_view);
1113 
1114 static inline char *debug_get_user_string(const char __user *user_buf,
1115 					  size_t user_len)
1116 {
1117 	char *buffer;
1118 
1119 	buffer = kmalloc(user_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1120 	if (!buffer)
1121 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1122 	if (copy_from_user(buffer, user_buf, user_len) != 0) {
1123 		kfree(buffer);
1124 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
1125 	}
1126 	/* got the string, now strip linefeed. */
1127 	if (buffer[user_len - 1] == '\n')
1128 		buffer[user_len - 1] = 0;
1129 	else
1130 		buffer[user_len] = 0;
1131 	return buffer;
1132 }
1133 
1134 static inline int debug_get_uint(char *buf)
1135 {
1136 	int rc;
1137 
1138 	buf = skip_spaces(buf);
1139 	rc = simple_strtoul(buf, &buf, 10);
1140 	if (*buf)
1141 		rc = -EINVAL;
1142 	return rc;
1143 }
1144 
1145 /*
1146  * functions for debug-views
1147  ***********************************
1148 */
1149 
1150 /*
1151  * prints out actual debug level
1152  */
1153 
1154 static int debug_prolog_pages_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1155 				 char *out_buf)
1156 {
1157 	return sprintf(out_buf, "%i\n", id->pages_per_area);
1158 }
1159 
1160 /*
1161  * reads new size (number of pages per debug area)
1162  */
1163 
1164 static int debug_input_pages_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1165 				struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
1166 				size_t user_len, loff_t *offset)
1167 {
1168 	int rc, new_pages;
1169 	char *str;
1170 
1171 	if (user_len > 0x10000)
1172 		user_len = 0x10000;
1173 	if (*offset != 0) {
1174 		rc = -EPIPE;
1175 		goto out;
1176 	}
1177 	str = debug_get_user_string(user_buf, user_len);
1178 	if (IS_ERR(str)) {
1179 		rc = PTR_ERR(str);
1180 		goto out;
1181 	}
1182 	new_pages = debug_get_uint(str);
1183 	if (new_pages < 0) {
1184 		rc = -EINVAL;
1185 		goto free_str;
1186 	}
1187 	rc = debug_set_size(id, id->nr_areas, new_pages);
1188 	if (rc != 0) {
1189 		rc = -EINVAL;
1190 		goto free_str;
1191 	}
1192 	rc = user_len;
1193 free_str:
1194 	kfree(str);
1195 out:
1196 	*offset += user_len;
1197 	return rc;		/* number of input characters */
1198 }
1199 
1200 /*
1201  * prints out actual debug level
1202  */
1203 static int debug_prolog_level_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1204 				 char *out_buf)
1205 {
1206 	int rc = 0;
1207 
1208 	if (id->level == DEBUG_OFF_LEVEL)
1209 		rc = sprintf(out_buf, "-\n");
1210 	else
1211 		rc = sprintf(out_buf, "%i\n", id->level);
1212 	return rc;
1213 }
1214 
1215 /*
1216  * reads new debug level
1217  */
1218 static int debug_input_level_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1219 				struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
1220 				size_t user_len, loff_t *offset)
1221 {
1222 	int rc, new_level;
1223 	char *str;
1224 
1225 	if (user_len > 0x10000)
1226 		user_len = 0x10000;
1227 	if (*offset != 0) {
1228 		rc = -EPIPE;
1229 		goto out;
1230 	}
1231 	str = debug_get_user_string(user_buf, user_len);
1232 	if (IS_ERR(str)) {
1233 		rc = PTR_ERR(str);
1234 		goto out;
1235 	}
1236 	if (str[0] == '-') {
1237 		debug_set_level(id, DEBUG_OFF_LEVEL);
1238 		rc = user_len;
1239 		goto free_str;
1240 	} else {
1241 		new_level = debug_get_uint(str);
1242 	}
1243 	if (new_level < 0) {
1244 		pr_warn("%s is not a valid level for a debug feature\n", str);
1245 		rc = -EINVAL;
1246 	} else {
1247 		debug_set_level(id, new_level);
1248 		rc = user_len;
1249 	}
1250 free_str:
1251 	kfree(str);
1252 out:
1253 	*offset += user_len;
1254 	return rc;		/* number of input characters */
1255 }
1256 
1257 /*
1258  * flushes debug areas
1259  */
1260 static void debug_flush(debug_info_t *id, int area)
1261 {
1262 	unsigned long flags;
1263 	int i, j;
1264 
1265 	if (!id || !id->areas)
1266 		return;
1267 	spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1268 	if (area == DEBUG_FLUSH_ALL) {
1269 		id->active_area = 0;
1270 		memset(id->active_entries, 0, id->nr_areas * sizeof(int));
1271 		for (i = 0; i < id->nr_areas; i++) {
1272 			id->active_pages[i] = 0;
1273 			for (j = 0; j < id->pages_per_area; j++)
1274 				memset(id->areas[i][j], 0, PAGE_SIZE);
1275 		}
1276 	} else if (area >= 0 && area < id->nr_areas) {
1277 		id->active_entries[area] = 0;
1278 		id->active_pages[area] = 0;
1279 		for (i = 0; i < id->pages_per_area; i++)
1280 			memset(id->areas[area][i], 0, PAGE_SIZE);
1281 	}
1282 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1283 }
1284 
1285 /*
1286  * view function: flushes debug areas
1287  */
1288 static int debug_input_flush_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1289 				struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
1290 				size_t user_len, loff_t *offset)
1291 {
1292 	char input_buf[1];
1293 	int rc = user_len;
1294 
1295 	if (user_len > 0x10000)
1296 		user_len = 0x10000;
1297 	if (*offset != 0) {
1298 		rc = -EPIPE;
1299 		goto out;
1300 	}
1301 	if (copy_from_user(input_buf, user_buf, 1)) {
1302 		rc = -EFAULT;
1303 		goto out;
1304 	}
1305 	if (input_buf[0] == '-') {
1306 		debug_flush(id, DEBUG_FLUSH_ALL);
1307 		goto out;
1308 	}
1309 	if (isdigit(input_buf[0])) {
1310 		int area = ((int) input_buf[0] - (int) '0');
1311 
1312 		debug_flush(id, area);
1313 		goto out;
1314 	}
1315 
1316 	pr_info("Flushing debug data failed because %c is not a valid "
1317 		 "area\n", input_buf[0]);
1318 
1319 out:
1320 	*offset += user_len;
1321 	return rc;		/* number of input characters */
1322 }
1323 
1324 /*
1325  * prints debug header in raw format
1326  */
1327 static int debug_raw_header_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1328 			       int area, debug_entry_t *entry, char *out_buf)
1329 {
1330 	int rc;
1331 
1332 	rc = sizeof(debug_entry_t);
1333 	memcpy(out_buf, entry, sizeof(debug_entry_t));
1334 	return rc;
1335 }
1336 
1337 /*
1338  * prints debug data in raw format
1339  */
1340 static int debug_raw_format_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1341 			       char *out_buf, const char *in_buf)
1342 {
1343 	int rc;
1344 
1345 	rc = id->buf_size;
1346 	memcpy(out_buf, in_buf, id->buf_size);
1347 	return rc;
1348 }
1349 
1350 /*
1351  * prints debug data in hex/ascii format
1352  */
1353 static int debug_hex_ascii_format_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1354 				     char *out_buf, const char *in_buf)
1355 {
1356 	int i, rc = 0;
1357 
1358 	for (i = 0; i < id->buf_size; i++)
1359 		rc += sprintf(out_buf + rc, "%02x ", ((unsigned char *) in_buf)[i]);
1360 	rc += sprintf(out_buf + rc, "| ");
1361 	for (i = 0; i < id->buf_size; i++) {
1362 		unsigned char c = in_buf[i];
1363 
1364 		if (isascii(c) && isprint(c))
1365 			rc += sprintf(out_buf + rc, "%c", c);
1366 		else
1367 			rc += sprintf(out_buf + rc, ".");
1368 	}
1369 	rc += sprintf(out_buf + rc, "\n");
1370 	return rc;
1371 }
1372 
1373 /*
1374  * prints header for debug entry
1375  */
1376 int debug_dflt_header_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1377 			 int area, debug_entry_t *entry, char *out_buf)
1378 {
1379 	unsigned long base, sec, usec;
1380 	unsigned long caller;
1381 	unsigned int level;
1382 	char *except_str;
1383 	int rc = 0;
1384 
1385 	level = entry->id.fields.level;
1386 	base = (*(unsigned long *) &tod_clock_base[0]) >> 4;
1387 	sec = (entry->id.stck >> 12) + base - (TOD_UNIX_EPOCH >> 12);
1388 	usec = do_div(sec, USEC_PER_SEC);
1389 
1390 	if (entry->id.fields.exception)
1391 		except_str = "*";
1392 	else
1393 		except_str = "-";
1394 	caller = (unsigned long) entry->caller;
1395 	rc += sprintf(out_buf, "%02i %011ld:%06lu %1u %1s %02i %pK  ",
1396 		      area, sec, usec, level, except_str,
1397 		      entry->id.fields.cpuid, (void *)caller);
1398 	return rc;
1399 }
1400 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dflt_header_fn);
1401 
1402 /*
1403  * prints debug data sprintf-formated:
1404  * debug_sprinf_event/exception calls must be used together with this view
1405  */
1406 
1407 #define DEBUG_SPRINTF_MAX_ARGS 10
1408 
1409 static int debug_sprintf_format_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1410 				   char *out_buf, debug_sprintf_entry_t *curr_event)
1411 {
1412 	int num_longs, num_used_args = 0, i, rc = 0;
1413 	int index[DEBUG_SPRINTF_MAX_ARGS];
1414 
1415 	/* count of longs fit into one entry */
1416 	num_longs = id->buf_size / sizeof(long);
1417 
1418 	if (num_longs < 1)
1419 		goto out; /* bufsize of entry too small */
1420 	if (num_longs == 1) {
1421 		/* no args, we use only the string */
1422 		strcpy(out_buf, curr_event->string);
1423 		rc = strlen(curr_event->string);
1424 		goto out;
1425 	}
1426 
1427 	/* number of arguments used for sprintf (without the format string) */
1428 	num_used_args = min(DEBUG_SPRINTF_MAX_ARGS, (num_longs - 1));
1429 
1430 	memset(index, 0, DEBUG_SPRINTF_MAX_ARGS * sizeof(int));
1431 
1432 	for (i = 0; i < num_used_args; i++)
1433 		index[i] = i;
1434 
1435 	rc = sprintf(out_buf, curr_event->string, curr_event->args[index[0]],
1436 		     curr_event->args[index[1]], curr_event->args[index[2]],
1437 		     curr_event->args[index[3]], curr_event->args[index[4]],
1438 		     curr_event->args[index[5]], curr_event->args[index[6]],
1439 		     curr_event->args[index[7]], curr_event->args[index[8]],
1440 		     curr_event->args[index[9]]);
1441 out:
1442 	return rc;
1443 }
1444 
1445 /*
1446  * debug_init:
1447  * - is called exactly once to initialize the debug feature
1448  */
1449 static int __init debug_init(void)
1450 {
1451 	s390dbf_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(s390dbf_dir_table);
1452 	mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
1453 	debug_debugfs_root_entry = debugfs_create_dir(DEBUG_DIR_ROOT, NULL);
1454 	initialized = 1;
1455 	mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
1456 	return 0;
1457 }
1458 postcore_initcall(debug_init);
1459