xref: /linux/arch/s390/kernel/compat_signal.c (revision 172cdcaefea5c297fdb3d20b7d5aff60ae4fbce6)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2000, 2006
4  *    Author(s): Denis Joseph Barrow (djbarrow@de.ibm.com,barrow_dj@yahoo.com)
5  *               Gerhard Tonn (ton@de.ibm.com)
6  *
7  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
8  *
9  *  1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/compat.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/signal.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
22 #include <linux/unistd.h>
23 #include <linux/stddef.h>
24 #include <linux/tty.h>
25 #include <linux/personality.h>
26 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
27 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
28 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
29 #include <asm/lowcore.h>
30 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
31 #include "compat_linux.h"
32 #include "compat_ptrace.h"
33 #include "entry.h"
34 
35 typedef struct
36 {
37 	__u8 callee_used_stack[__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE32];
38 	struct sigcontext32 sc;
39 	_sigregs32 sregs;
40 	int signo;
41 	_sigregs_ext32 sregs_ext;
42 	__u16 svc_insn;		/* Offset of svc_insn is NOT fixed! */
43 } sigframe32;
44 
45 typedef struct
46 {
47 	__u8 callee_used_stack[__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE32];
48 	__u16 svc_insn;
49 	compat_siginfo_t info;
50 	struct ucontext32 uc;
51 } rt_sigframe32;
52 
53 /* Store registers needed to create the signal frame */
54 static void store_sigregs(void)
55 {
56 	save_access_regs(current->thread.acrs);
57 	save_fpu_regs();
58 }
59 
60 /* Load registers after signal return */
61 static void load_sigregs(void)
62 {
63 	restore_access_regs(current->thread.acrs);
64 }
65 
66 static int save_sigregs32(struct pt_regs *regs, _sigregs32 __user *sregs)
67 {
68 	_sigregs32 user_sregs;
69 	int i;
70 
71 	user_sregs.regs.psw.mask = (__u32)(regs->psw.mask >> 32);
72 	user_sregs.regs.psw.mask &= PSW32_MASK_USER | PSW32_MASK_RI;
73 	user_sregs.regs.psw.mask |= PSW32_USER_BITS;
74 	user_sregs.regs.psw.addr = (__u32) regs->psw.addr |
75 		(__u32)(regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_BA);
76 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_GPRS; i++)
77 		user_sregs.regs.gprs[i] = (__u32) regs->gprs[i];
78 	memcpy(&user_sregs.regs.acrs, current->thread.acrs,
79 	       sizeof(user_sregs.regs.acrs));
80 	fpregs_store((_s390_fp_regs *) &user_sregs.fpregs, &current->thread.fpu);
81 	if (__copy_to_user(sregs, &user_sregs, sizeof(_sigregs32)))
82 		return -EFAULT;
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 
86 static int restore_sigregs32(struct pt_regs *regs,_sigregs32 __user *sregs)
87 {
88 	_sigregs32 user_sregs;
89 	int i;
90 
91 	/* Alwys make any pending restarted system call return -EINTR */
92 	current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
93 
94 	if (__copy_from_user(&user_sregs, &sregs->regs, sizeof(user_sregs)))
95 		return -EFAULT;
96 
97 	if (!is_ri_task(current) && (user_sregs.regs.psw.mask & PSW32_MASK_RI))
98 		return -EINVAL;
99 
100 	/* Test the floating-point-control word. */
101 	if (test_fp_ctl(user_sregs.fpregs.fpc))
102 		return -EINVAL;
103 
104 	/* Use regs->psw.mask instead of PSW_USER_BITS to preserve PER bit. */
105 	regs->psw.mask = (regs->psw.mask & ~(PSW_MASK_USER | PSW_MASK_RI)) |
106 		(__u64)(user_sregs.regs.psw.mask & PSW32_MASK_USER) << 32 |
107 		(__u64)(user_sregs.regs.psw.mask & PSW32_MASK_RI) << 32 |
108 		(__u64)(user_sregs.regs.psw.addr & PSW32_ADDR_AMODE);
109 	/* Check for invalid user address space control. */
110 	if ((regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_ASC) == PSW_ASC_HOME)
111 		regs->psw.mask = PSW_ASC_PRIMARY |
112 			(regs->psw.mask & ~PSW_MASK_ASC);
113 	regs->psw.addr = (__u64)(user_sregs.regs.psw.addr & PSW32_ADDR_INSN);
114 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_GPRS; i++)
115 		regs->gprs[i] = (__u64) user_sregs.regs.gprs[i];
116 	memcpy(&current->thread.acrs, &user_sregs.regs.acrs,
117 	       sizeof(current->thread.acrs));
118 	fpregs_load((_s390_fp_regs *) &user_sregs.fpregs, &current->thread.fpu);
119 
120 	clear_pt_regs_flag(regs, PIF_SYSCALL); /* No longer in a system call */
121 	clear_pt_regs_flag(regs, PIF_SYSCALL_RESTART);
122 	return 0;
123 }
124 
125 static int save_sigregs_ext32(struct pt_regs *regs,
126 			      _sigregs_ext32 __user *sregs_ext)
127 {
128 	__u32 gprs_high[NUM_GPRS];
129 	__u64 vxrs[__NUM_VXRS_LOW];
130 	int i;
131 
132 	/* Save high gprs to signal stack */
133 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_GPRS; i++)
134 		gprs_high[i] = regs->gprs[i] >> 32;
135 	if (__copy_to_user(&sregs_ext->gprs_high, &gprs_high,
136 			   sizeof(sregs_ext->gprs_high)))
137 		return -EFAULT;
138 
139 	/* Save vector registers to signal stack */
140 	if (MACHINE_HAS_VX) {
141 		for (i = 0; i < __NUM_VXRS_LOW; i++)
142 			vxrs[i] = *((__u64 *)(current->thread.fpu.vxrs + i) + 1);
143 		if (__copy_to_user(&sregs_ext->vxrs_low, vxrs,
144 				   sizeof(sregs_ext->vxrs_low)) ||
145 		    __copy_to_user(&sregs_ext->vxrs_high,
146 				   current->thread.fpu.vxrs + __NUM_VXRS_LOW,
147 				   sizeof(sregs_ext->vxrs_high)))
148 			return -EFAULT;
149 	}
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
153 static int restore_sigregs_ext32(struct pt_regs *regs,
154 				 _sigregs_ext32 __user *sregs_ext)
155 {
156 	__u32 gprs_high[NUM_GPRS];
157 	__u64 vxrs[__NUM_VXRS_LOW];
158 	int i;
159 
160 	/* Restore high gprs from signal stack */
161 	if (__copy_from_user(&gprs_high, &sregs_ext->gprs_high,
162 			     sizeof(sregs_ext->gprs_high)))
163 		return -EFAULT;
164 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_GPRS; i++)
165 		*(__u32 *)&regs->gprs[i] = gprs_high[i];
166 
167 	/* Restore vector registers from signal stack */
168 	if (MACHINE_HAS_VX) {
169 		if (__copy_from_user(vxrs, &sregs_ext->vxrs_low,
170 				     sizeof(sregs_ext->vxrs_low)) ||
171 		    __copy_from_user(current->thread.fpu.vxrs + __NUM_VXRS_LOW,
172 				     &sregs_ext->vxrs_high,
173 				     sizeof(sregs_ext->vxrs_high)))
174 			return -EFAULT;
175 		for (i = 0; i < __NUM_VXRS_LOW; i++)
176 			*((__u64 *)(current->thread.fpu.vxrs + i) + 1) = vxrs[i];
177 	}
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sigreturn)
182 {
183 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
184 	sigframe32 __user *frame = (sigframe32 __user *)regs->gprs[15];
185 	sigset_t set;
186 
187 	if (get_compat_sigset(&set, (compat_sigset_t __user *)frame->sc.oldmask))
188 		goto badframe;
189 	set_current_blocked(&set);
190 	save_fpu_regs();
191 	if (restore_sigregs32(regs, &frame->sregs))
192 		goto badframe;
193 	if (restore_sigregs_ext32(regs, &frame->sregs_ext))
194 		goto badframe;
195 	load_sigregs();
196 	return regs->gprs[2];
197 badframe:
198 	force_sig(SIGSEGV);
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 
202 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
203 {
204 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
205 	rt_sigframe32 __user *frame = (rt_sigframe32 __user *)regs->gprs[15];
206 	sigset_t set;
207 
208 	if (get_compat_sigset(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask))
209 		goto badframe;
210 	set_current_blocked(&set);
211 	if (compat_restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
212 		goto badframe;
213 	save_fpu_regs();
214 	if (restore_sigregs32(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext))
215 		goto badframe;
216 	if (restore_sigregs_ext32(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext_ext))
217 		goto badframe;
218 	load_sigregs();
219 	return regs->gprs[2];
220 badframe:
221 	force_sig(SIGSEGV);
222 	return 0;
223 }
224 
225 /*
226  * Set up a signal frame.
227  */
228 
229 
230 /*
231  * Determine which stack to use..
232  */
233 static inline void __user *
234 get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs * regs, size_t frame_size)
235 {
236 	unsigned long sp;
237 
238 	/* Default to using normal stack */
239 	sp = (unsigned long) A(regs->gprs[15]);
240 
241 	/* Overflow on alternate signal stack gives SIGSEGV. */
242 	if (on_sig_stack(sp) && !on_sig_stack((sp - frame_size) & -8UL))
243 		return (void __user *) -1UL;
244 
245 	/* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.  */
246 	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) {
247 		if (! sas_ss_flags(sp))
248 			sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
249 	}
250 
251 	return (void __user *)((sp - frame_size) & -8ul);
252 }
253 
254 static int setup_frame32(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
255 			 struct pt_regs *regs)
256 {
257 	int sig = ksig->sig;
258 	sigframe32 __user *frame;
259 	unsigned long restorer;
260 	size_t frame_size;
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * gprs_high are always present for 31-bit compat tasks.
264 	 * The space for vector registers is only allocated if
265 	 * the machine supports it
266 	 */
267 	frame_size = sizeof(*frame) - sizeof(frame->sregs_ext.__reserved);
268 	if (!MACHINE_HAS_VX)
269 		frame_size -= sizeof(frame->sregs_ext.vxrs_low) +
270 			      sizeof(frame->sregs_ext.vxrs_high);
271 	frame = get_sigframe(&ksig->ka, regs, frame_size);
272 	if (frame == (void __user *) -1UL)
273 		return -EFAULT;
274 
275 	/* Set up backchain. */
276 	if (__put_user(regs->gprs[15], (unsigned int __user *) frame))
277 		return -EFAULT;
278 
279 	/* Create struct sigcontext32 on the signal stack */
280 	if (put_compat_sigset((compat_sigset_t __user *)frame->sc.oldmask,
281 			      set, sizeof(compat_sigset_t)))
282 		return -EFAULT;
283 	if (__put_user(ptr_to_compat(&frame->sregs), &frame->sc.sregs))
284 		return -EFAULT;
285 
286 	/* Store registers needed to create the signal frame */
287 	store_sigregs();
288 
289 	/* Create _sigregs32 on the signal stack */
290 	if (save_sigregs32(regs, &frame->sregs))
291 		return -EFAULT;
292 
293 	/* Place signal number on stack to allow backtrace from handler.  */
294 	if (__put_user(regs->gprs[2], (int __force __user *) &frame->signo))
295 		return -EFAULT;
296 
297 	/* Create _sigregs_ext32 on the signal stack */
298 	if (save_sigregs_ext32(regs, &frame->sregs_ext))
299 		return -EFAULT;
300 
301 	/* Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
302 	   already in userspace.  */
303 	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
304 		restorer = (unsigned long __force)
305 			ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer | PSW32_ADDR_AMODE;
306 	} else {
307 		/* Signal frames without vectors registers are short ! */
308 		__u16 __user *svc = (void __user *) frame + frame_size - 2;
309 		if (__put_user(S390_SYSCALL_OPCODE | __NR_sigreturn, svc))
310 			return -EFAULT;
311 		restorer = (unsigned long __force) svc | PSW32_ADDR_AMODE;
312         }
313 
314 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
315 	regs->gprs[14] = restorer;
316 	regs->gprs[15] = (__force __u64) frame;
317 	/* Force 31 bit amode and default user address space control. */
318 	regs->psw.mask = PSW_MASK_BA |
319 		(PSW_USER_BITS & PSW_MASK_ASC) |
320 		(regs->psw.mask & ~PSW_MASK_ASC);
321 	regs->psw.addr = (__force __u64) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
322 
323 	regs->gprs[2] = sig;
324 	regs->gprs[3] = (__force __u64) &frame->sc;
325 
326 	/* We forgot to include these in the sigcontext.
327 	   To avoid breaking binary compatibility, they are passed as args. */
328 	if (sig == SIGSEGV || sig == SIGBUS || sig == SIGILL ||
329 	    sig == SIGTRAP || sig == SIGFPE) {
330 		/* set extra registers only for synchronous signals */
331 		regs->gprs[4] = regs->int_code & 127;
332 		regs->gprs[5] = regs->int_parm_long;
333 		regs->gprs[6] = current->thread.last_break;
334 	}
335 
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 static int setup_rt_frame32(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
340 			    struct pt_regs *regs)
341 {
342 	rt_sigframe32 __user *frame;
343 	unsigned long restorer;
344 	size_t frame_size;
345 	u32 uc_flags;
346 
347 	frame_size = sizeof(*frame) -
348 		     sizeof(frame->uc.uc_mcontext_ext.__reserved);
349 	/*
350 	 * gprs_high are always present for 31-bit compat tasks.
351 	 * The space for vector registers is only allocated if
352 	 * the machine supports it
353 	 */
354 	uc_flags = UC_GPRS_HIGH;
355 	if (MACHINE_HAS_VX) {
356 		uc_flags |= UC_VXRS;
357 	} else
358 		frame_size -= sizeof(frame->uc.uc_mcontext_ext.vxrs_low) +
359 			      sizeof(frame->uc.uc_mcontext_ext.vxrs_high);
360 	frame = get_sigframe(&ksig->ka, regs, frame_size);
361 	if (frame == (void __user *) -1UL)
362 		return -EFAULT;
363 
364 	/* Set up backchain. */
365 	if (__put_user(regs->gprs[15], (unsigned int __force __user *) frame))
366 		return -EFAULT;
367 
368 	/* Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
369 	   already in userspace.  */
370 	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
371 		restorer = (unsigned long __force)
372 			ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer | PSW32_ADDR_AMODE;
373 	} else {
374 		__u16 __user *svc = &frame->svc_insn;
375 		if (__put_user(S390_SYSCALL_OPCODE | __NR_rt_sigreturn, svc))
376 			return -EFAULT;
377 		restorer = (unsigned long __force) svc | PSW32_ADDR_AMODE;
378 	}
379 
380 	/* Create siginfo on the signal stack */
381 	if (copy_siginfo_to_user32(&frame->info, &ksig->info))
382 		return -EFAULT;
383 
384 	/* Store registers needed to create the signal frame */
385 	store_sigregs();
386 
387 	/* Create ucontext on the signal stack. */
388 	if (__put_user(uc_flags, &frame->uc.uc_flags) ||
389 	    __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link) ||
390 	    __compat_save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->gprs[15]) ||
391 	    save_sigregs32(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext) ||
392 	    put_compat_sigset(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(compat_sigset_t)) ||
393 	    save_sigregs_ext32(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext_ext))
394 		return -EFAULT;
395 
396 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
397 	regs->gprs[14] = restorer;
398 	regs->gprs[15] = (__force __u64) frame;
399 	/* Force 31 bit amode and default user address space control. */
400 	regs->psw.mask = PSW_MASK_BA |
401 		(PSW_USER_BITS & PSW_MASK_ASC) |
402 		(regs->psw.mask & ~PSW_MASK_ASC);
403 	regs->psw.addr = (__u64 __force) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
404 
405 	regs->gprs[2] = ksig->sig;
406 	regs->gprs[3] = (__force __u64) &frame->info;
407 	regs->gprs[4] = (__force __u64) &frame->uc;
408 	regs->gprs[5] = current->thread.last_break;
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  * OK, we're invoking a handler
414  */
415 
416 void handle_signal32(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *oldset,
417 		     struct pt_regs *regs)
418 {
419 	int ret;
420 
421 	/* Set up the stack frame */
422 	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
423 		ret = setup_rt_frame32(ksig, oldset, regs);
424 	else
425 		ret = setup_frame32(ksig, oldset, regs);
426 
427 	signal_setup_done(ret, ksig, test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLE_STEP));
428 }
429 
430