xref: /linux/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c (revision 173b0b5b0e865348684c02bd9cb1d22b5d46e458)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* BPF JIT compiler for RV64G
3  *
4  * Copyright(c) 2019 Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
5  *
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
9 #include <linux/bpf.h>
10 #include <linux/filter.h>
11 #include <linux/memory.h>
12 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
13 #include <asm/patch.h>
14 #include <asm/cfi.h>
15 #include "bpf_jit.h"
16 
17 #define RV_FENTRY_NINSNS 2
18 
19 #define RV_REG_TCC RV_REG_A6
20 #define RV_REG_TCC_SAVED RV_REG_S6 /* Store A6 in S6 if program do calls */
21 
22 static const int regmap[] = {
23 	[BPF_REG_0] =	RV_REG_A5,
24 	[BPF_REG_1] =	RV_REG_A0,
25 	[BPF_REG_2] =	RV_REG_A1,
26 	[BPF_REG_3] =	RV_REG_A2,
27 	[BPF_REG_4] =	RV_REG_A3,
28 	[BPF_REG_5] =	RV_REG_A4,
29 	[BPF_REG_6] =	RV_REG_S1,
30 	[BPF_REG_7] =	RV_REG_S2,
31 	[BPF_REG_8] =	RV_REG_S3,
32 	[BPF_REG_9] =	RV_REG_S4,
33 	[BPF_REG_FP] =	RV_REG_S5,
34 	[BPF_REG_AX] =	RV_REG_T0,
35 };
36 
37 static const int pt_regmap[] = {
38 	[RV_REG_A0] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, a0),
39 	[RV_REG_A1] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, a1),
40 	[RV_REG_A2] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, a2),
41 	[RV_REG_A3] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, a3),
42 	[RV_REG_A4] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, a4),
43 	[RV_REG_A5] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, a5),
44 	[RV_REG_S1] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, s1),
45 	[RV_REG_S2] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, s2),
46 	[RV_REG_S3] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, s3),
47 	[RV_REG_S4] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, s4),
48 	[RV_REG_S5] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, s5),
49 	[RV_REG_T0] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, t0),
50 };
51 
52 enum {
53 	RV_CTX_F_SEEN_TAIL_CALL =	0,
54 	RV_CTX_F_SEEN_CALL =		RV_REG_RA,
55 	RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S1 =		RV_REG_S1,
56 	RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S2 =		RV_REG_S2,
57 	RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S3 =		RV_REG_S3,
58 	RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S4 =		RV_REG_S4,
59 	RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S5 =		RV_REG_S5,
60 	RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S6 =		RV_REG_S6,
61 };
62 
63 static u8 bpf_to_rv_reg(int bpf_reg, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
64 {
65 	u8 reg = regmap[bpf_reg];
66 
67 	switch (reg) {
68 	case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S1:
69 	case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S2:
70 	case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S3:
71 	case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S4:
72 	case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S5:
73 	case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S6:
74 		__set_bit(reg, &ctx->flags);
75 	}
76 	return reg;
77 };
78 
79 static bool seen_reg(int reg, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
80 {
81 	switch (reg) {
82 	case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_CALL:
83 	case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S1:
84 	case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S2:
85 	case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S3:
86 	case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S4:
87 	case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S5:
88 	case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S6:
89 		return test_bit(reg, &ctx->flags);
90 	}
91 	return false;
92 }
93 
94 static void mark_fp(struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
95 {
96 	__set_bit(RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S5, &ctx->flags);
97 }
98 
99 static void mark_call(struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
100 {
101 	__set_bit(RV_CTX_F_SEEN_CALL, &ctx->flags);
102 }
103 
104 static bool seen_call(struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
105 {
106 	return test_bit(RV_CTX_F_SEEN_CALL, &ctx->flags);
107 }
108 
109 static void mark_tail_call(struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
110 {
111 	__set_bit(RV_CTX_F_SEEN_TAIL_CALL, &ctx->flags);
112 }
113 
114 static bool seen_tail_call(struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
115 {
116 	return test_bit(RV_CTX_F_SEEN_TAIL_CALL, &ctx->flags);
117 }
118 
119 static u8 rv_tail_call_reg(struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
120 {
121 	mark_tail_call(ctx);
122 
123 	if (seen_call(ctx)) {
124 		__set_bit(RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S6, &ctx->flags);
125 		return RV_REG_S6;
126 	}
127 	return RV_REG_A6;
128 }
129 
130 static bool is_32b_int(s64 val)
131 {
132 	return -(1L << 31) <= val && val < (1L << 31);
133 }
134 
135 static bool in_auipc_jalr_range(s64 val)
136 {
137 	/*
138 	 * auipc+jalr can reach any signed PC-relative offset in the range
139 	 * [-2^31 - 2^11, 2^31 - 2^11).
140 	 */
141 	return (-(1L << 31) - (1L << 11)) <= val &&
142 		val < ((1L << 31) - (1L << 11));
143 }
144 
145 /* Modify rd pointer to alternate reg to avoid corrupting original reg */
146 static void emit_sextw_alt(u8 *rd, u8 ra, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
147 {
148 	emit_sextw(ra, *rd, ctx);
149 	*rd = ra;
150 }
151 
152 static void emit_zextw_alt(u8 *rd, u8 ra, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
153 {
154 	emit_zextw(ra, *rd, ctx);
155 	*rd = ra;
156 }
157 
158 /* Emit fixed-length instructions for address */
159 static int emit_addr(u8 rd, u64 addr, bool extra_pass, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
160 {
161 	/*
162 	 * Use the ro_insns(RX) to calculate the offset as the BPF program will
163 	 * finally run from this memory region.
164 	 */
165 	u64 ip = (u64)(ctx->ro_insns + ctx->ninsns);
166 	s64 off = addr - ip;
167 	s64 upper = (off + (1 << 11)) >> 12;
168 	s64 lower = off & 0xfff;
169 
170 	if (extra_pass && !in_auipc_jalr_range(off)) {
171 		pr_err("bpf-jit: target offset 0x%llx is out of range\n", off);
172 		return -ERANGE;
173 	}
174 
175 	emit(rv_auipc(rd, upper), ctx);
176 	emit(rv_addi(rd, rd, lower), ctx);
177 	return 0;
178 }
179 
180 /* Emit variable-length instructions for 32-bit and 64-bit imm */
181 static void emit_imm(u8 rd, s64 val, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
182 {
183 	/* Note that the immediate from the add is sign-extended,
184 	 * which means that we need to compensate this by adding 2^12,
185 	 * when the 12th bit is set. A simpler way of doing this, and
186 	 * getting rid of the check, is to just add 2**11 before the
187 	 * shift. The "Loading a 32-Bit constant" example from the
188 	 * "Computer Organization and Design, RISC-V edition" book by
189 	 * Patterson/Hennessy highlights this fact.
190 	 *
191 	 * This also means that we need to process LSB to MSB.
192 	 */
193 	s64 upper = (val + (1 << 11)) >> 12;
194 	/* Sign-extend lower 12 bits to 64 bits since immediates for li, addiw,
195 	 * and addi are signed and RVC checks will perform signed comparisons.
196 	 */
197 	s64 lower = ((val & 0xfff) << 52) >> 52;
198 	int shift;
199 
200 	if (is_32b_int(val)) {
201 		if (upper)
202 			emit_lui(rd, upper, ctx);
203 
204 		if (!upper) {
205 			emit_li(rd, lower, ctx);
206 			return;
207 		}
208 
209 		emit_addiw(rd, rd, lower, ctx);
210 		return;
211 	}
212 
213 	shift = __ffs(upper);
214 	upper >>= shift;
215 	shift += 12;
216 
217 	emit_imm(rd, upper, ctx);
218 
219 	emit_slli(rd, rd, shift, ctx);
220 	if (lower)
221 		emit_addi(rd, rd, lower, ctx);
222 }
223 
224 static void __build_epilogue(bool is_tail_call, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
225 {
226 	int stack_adjust = ctx->stack_size, store_offset = stack_adjust - 8;
227 
228 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_RA, ctx)) {
229 		emit_ld(RV_REG_RA, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
230 		store_offset -= 8;
231 	}
232 	emit_ld(RV_REG_FP, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
233 	store_offset -= 8;
234 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S1, ctx)) {
235 		emit_ld(RV_REG_S1, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
236 		store_offset -= 8;
237 	}
238 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S2, ctx)) {
239 		emit_ld(RV_REG_S2, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
240 		store_offset -= 8;
241 	}
242 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S3, ctx)) {
243 		emit_ld(RV_REG_S3, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
244 		store_offset -= 8;
245 	}
246 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S4, ctx)) {
247 		emit_ld(RV_REG_S4, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
248 		store_offset -= 8;
249 	}
250 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S5, ctx)) {
251 		emit_ld(RV_REG_S5, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
252 		store_offset -= 8;
253 	}
254 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S6, ctx)) {
255 		emit_ld(RV_REG_S6, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
256 		store_offset -= 8;
257 	}
258 
259 	emit_addi(RV_REG_SP, RV_REG_SP, stack_adjust, ctx);
260 	/* Set return value. */
261 	if (!is_tail_call)
262 		emit_addiw(RV_REG_A0, RV_REG_A5, 0, ctx);
263 	emit_jalr(RV_REG_ZERO, is_tail_call ? RV_REG_T3 : RV_REG_RA,
264 		  is_tail_call ? (RV_FENTRY_NINSNS + 1) * 4 : 0, /* skip reserved nops and TCC init */
265 		  ctx);
266 }
267 
268 static void emit_bcc(u8 cond, u8 rd, u8 rs, int rvoff,
269 		     struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
270 {
271 	switch (cond) {
272 	case BPF_JEQ:
273 		emit(rv_beq(rd, rs, rvoff >> 1), ctx);
274 		return;
275 	case BPF_JGT:
276 		emit(rv_bltu(rs, rd, rvoff >> 1), ctx);
277 		return;
278 	case BPF_JLT:
279 		emit(rv_bltu(rd, rs, rvoff >> 1), ctx);
280 		return;
281 	case BPF_JGE:
282 		emit(rv_bgeu(rd, rs, rvoff >> 1), ctx);
283 		return;
284 	case BPF_JLE:
285 		emit(rv_bgeu(rs, rd, rvoff >> 1), ctx);
286 		return;
287 	case BPF_JNE:
288 		emit(rv_bne(rd, rs, rvoff >> 1), ctx);
289 		return;
290 	case BPF_JSGT:
291 		emit(rv_blt(rs, rd, rvoff >> 1), ctx);
292 		return;
293 	case BPF_JSLT:
294 		emit(rv_blt(rd, rs, rvoff >> 1), ctx);
295 		return;
296 	case BPF_JSGE:
297 		emit(rv_bge(rd, rs, rvoff >> 1), ctx);
298 		return;
299 	case BPF_JSLE:
300 		emit(rv_bge(rs, rd, rvoff >> 1), ctx);
301 	}
302 }
303 
304 static void emit_branch(u8 cond, u8 rd, u8 rs, int rvoff,
305 			struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
306 {
307 	s64 upper, lower;
308 
309 	if (is_13b_int(rvoff)) {
310 		emit_bcc(cond, rd, rs, rvoff, ctx);
311 		return;
312 	}
313 
314 	/* Adjust for jal */
315 	rvoff -= 4;
316 
317 	/* Transform, e.g.:
318 	 *   bne rd,rs,foo
319 	 * to
320 	 *   beq rd,rs,<.L1>
321 	 *   (auipc foo)
322 	 *   jal(r) foo
323 	 * .L1
324 	 */
325 	cond = invert_bpf_cond(cond);
326 	if (is_21b_int(rvoff)) {
327 		emit_bcc(cond, rd, rs, 8, ctx);
328 		emit(rv_jal(RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff >> 1), ctx);
329 		return;
330 	}
331 
332 	/* 32b No need for an additional rvoff adjustment, since we
333 	 * get that from the auipc at PC', where PC = PC' + 4.
334 	 */
335 	upper = (rvoff + (1 << 11)) >> 12;
336 	lower = rvoff & 0xfff;
337 
338 	emit_bcc(cond, rd, rs, 12, ctx);
339 	emit(rv_auipc(RV_REG_T1, upper), ctx);
340 	emit(rv_jalr(RV_REG_ZERO, RV_REG_T1, lower), ctx);
341 }
342 
343 static int emit_bpf_tail_call(int insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
344 {
345 	int tc_ninsn, off, start_insn = ctx->ninsns;
346 	u8 tcc = rv_tail_call_reg(ctx);
347 
348 	/* a0: &ctx
349 	 * a1: &array
350 	 * a2: index
351 	 *
352 	 * if (index >= array->map.max_entries)
353 	 *	goto out;
354 	 */
355 	tc_ninsn = insn ? ctx->offset[insn] - ctx->offset[insn - 1] :
356 		   ctx->offset[0];
357 	emit_zextw(RV_REG_A2, RV_REG_A2, ctx);
358 
359 	off = offsetof(struct bpf_array, map.max_entries);
360 	if (is_12b_check(off, insn))
361 		return -1;
362 	emit(rv_lwu(RV_REG_T1, off, RV_REG_A1), ctx);
363 	off = ninsns_rvoff(tc_ninsn - (ctx->ninsns - start_insn));
364 	emit_branch(BPF_JGE, RV_REG_A2, RV_REG_T1, off, ctx);
365 
366 	/* if (--TCC < 0)
367 	 *     goto out;
368 	 */
369 	emit_addi(RV_REG_TCC, tcc, -1, ctx);
370 	off = ninsns_rvoff(tc_ninsn - (ctx->ninsns - start_insn));
371 	emit_branch(BPF_JSLT, RV_REG_TCC, RV_REG_ZERO, off, ctx);
372 
373 	/* prog = array->ptrs[index];
374 	 * if (!prog)
375 	 *     goto out;
376 	 */
377 	emit_slli(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_A2, 3, ctx);
378 	emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_A1, ctx);
379 	off = offsetof(struct bpf_array, ptrs);
380 	if (is_12b_check(off, insn))
381 		return -1;
382 	emit_ld(RV_REG_T2, off, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
383 	off = ninsns_rvoff(tc_ninsn - (ctx->ninsns - start_insn));
384 	emit_branch(BPF_JEQ, RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_ZERO, off, ctx);
385 
386 	/* goto *(prog->bpf_func + 4); */
387 	off = offsetof(struct bpf_prog, bpf_func);
388 	if (is_12b_check(off, insn))
389 		return -1;
390 	emit_ld(RV_REG_T3, off, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
391 	__build_epilogue(true, ctx);
392 	return 0;
393 }
394 
395 static void init_regs(u8 *rd, u8 *rs, const struct bpf_insn *insn,
396 		      struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
397 {
398 	u8 code = insn->code;
399 
400 	switch (code) {
401 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JA:
402 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL:
403 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT:
404 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_TAIL_CALL:
405 		break;
406 	default:
407 		*rd = bpf_to_rv_reg(insn->dst_reg, ctx);
408 	}
409 
410 	if (code & (BPF_ALU | BPF_X) || code & (BPF_ALU64 | BPF_X) ||
411 	    code & (BPF_JMP | BPF_X) || code & (BPF_JMP32 | BPF_X) ||
412 	    code & BPF_LDX || code & BPF_STX)
413 		*rs = bpf_to_rv_reg(insn->src_reg, ctx);
414 }
415 
416 static int emit_jump_and_link(u8 rd, s64 rvoff, bool fixed_addr,
417 			      struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
418 {
419 	s64 upper, lower;
420 
421 	if (rvoff && fixed_addr && is_21b_int(rvoff)) {
422 		emit(rv_jal(rd, rvoff >> 1), ctx);
423 		return 0;
424 	} else if (in_auipc_jalr_range(rvoff)) {
425 		upper = (rvoff + (1 << 11)) >> 12;
426 		lower = rvoff & 0xfff;
427 		emit(rv_auipc(RV_REG_T1, upper), ctx);
428 		emit(rv_jalr(rd, RV_REG_T1, lower), ctx);
429 		return 0;
430 	}
431 
432 	pr_err("bpf-jit: target offset 0x%llx is out of range\n", rvoff);
433 	return -ERANGE;
434 }
435 
436 static bool is_signed_bpf_cond(u8 cond)
437 {
438 	return cond == BPF_JSGT || cond == BPF_JSLT ||
439 		cond == BPF_JSGE || cond == BPF_JSLE;
440 }
441 
442 static int emit_call(u64 addr, bool fixed_addr, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
443 {
444 	s64 off = 0;
445 	u64 ip;
446 
447 	if (addr && ctx->insns && ctx->ro_insns) {
448 		/*
449 		 * Use the ro_insns(RX) to calculate the offset as the BPF
450 		 * program will finally run from this memory region.
451 		 */
452 		ip = (u64)(long)(ctx->ro_insns + ctx->ninsns);
453 		off = addr - ip;
454 	}
455 
456 	return emit_jump_and_link(RV_REG_RA, off, fixed_addr, ctx);
457 }
458 
459 static inline void emit_kcfi(u32 hash, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
460 {
461 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CFI_CLANG))
462 		emit(hash, ctx);
463 }
464 
465 static void emit_atomic(u8 rd, u8 rs, s16 off, s32 imm, bool is64,
466 			struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
467 {
468 	u8 r0;
469 	int jmp_offset;
470 
471 	if (off) {
472 		if (is_12b_int(off)) {
473 			emit_addi(RV_REG_T1, rd, off, ctx);
474 		} else {
475 			emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, off, ctx);
476 			emit_add(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, rd, ctx);
477 		}
478 		rd = RV_REG_T1;
479 	}
480 
481 	switch (imm) {
482 	/* lock *(u32/u64 *)(dst_reg + off16) <op>= src_reg */
483 	case BPF_ADD:
484 		emit(is64 ? rv_amoadd_d(RV_REG_ZERO, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
485 		     rv_amoadd_w(RV_REG_ZERO, rs, rd, 0, 0), ctx);
486 		break;
487 	case BPF_AND:
488 		emit(is64 ? rv_amoand_d(RV_REG_ZERO, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
489 		     rv_amoand_w(RV_REG_ZERO, rs, rd, 0, 0), ctx);
490 		break;
491 	case BPF_OR:
492 		emit(is64 ? rv_amoor_d(RV_REG_ZERO, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
493 		     rv_amoor_w(RV_REG_ZERO, rs, rd, 0, 0), ctx);
494 		break;
495 	case BPF_XOR:
496 		emit(is64 ? rv_amoxor_d(RV_REG_ZERO, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
497 		     rv_amoxor_w(RV_REG_ZERO, rs, rd, 0, 0), ctx);
498 		break;
499 	/* src_reg = atomic_fetch_<op>(dst_reg + off16, src_reg) */
500 	case BPF_ADD | BPF_FETCH:
501 		emit(is64 ? rv_amoadd_d(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
502 		     rv_amoadd_w(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0), ctx);
503 		if (!is64)
504 			emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx);
505 		break;
506 	case BPF_AND | BPF_FETCH:
507 		emit(is64 ? rv_amoand_d(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
508 		     rv_amoand_w(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0), ctx);
509 		if (!is64)
510 			emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx);
511 		break;
512 	case BPF_OR | BPF_FETCH:
513 		emit(is64 ? rv_amoor_d(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
514 		     rv_amoor_w(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0), ctx);
515 		if (!is64)
516 			emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx);
517 		break;
518 	case BPF_XOR | BPF_FETCH:
519 		emit(is64 ? rv_amoxor_d(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
520 		     rv_amoxor_w(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0), ctx);
521 		if (!is64)
522 			emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx);
523 		break;
524 	/* src_reg = atomic_xchg(dst_reg + off16, src_reg); */
525 	case BPF_XCHG:
526 		emit(is64 ? rv_amoswap_d(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
527 		     rv_amoswap_w(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0), ctx);
528 		if (!is64)
529 			emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx);
530 		break;
531 	/* r0 = atomic_cmpxchg(dst_reg + off16, r0, src_reg); */
532 	case BPF_CMPXCHG:
533 		r0 = bpf_to_rv_reg(BPF_REG_0, ctx);
534 		emit(is64 ? rv_addi(RV_REG_T2, r0, 0) :
535 		     rv_addiw(RV_REG_T2, r0, 0), ctx);
536 		emit(is64 ? rv_lr_d(r0, 0, rd, 0, 0) :
537 		     rv_lr_w(r0, 0, rd, 0, 0), ctx);
538 		jmp_offset = ninsns_rvoff(8);
539 		emit(rv_bne(RV_REG_T2, r0, jmp_offset >> 1), ctx);
540 		emit(is64 ? rv_sc_d(RV_REG_T3, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
541 		     rv_sc_w(RV_REG_T3, rs, rd, 0, 0), ctx);
542 		jmp_offset = ninsns_rvoff(-6);
543 		emit(rv_bne(RV_REG_T3, 0, jmp_offset >> 1), ctx);
544 		emit(rv_fence(0x3, 0x3), ctx);
545 		break;
546 	}
547 }
548 
549 #define BPF_FIXUP_OFFSET_MASK   GENMASK(26, 0)
550 #define BPF_FIXUP_REG_MASK      GENMASK(31, 27)
551 
552 bool ex_handler_bpf(const struct exception_table_entry *ex,
553 		    struct pt_regs *regs)
554 {
555 	off_t offset = FIELD_GET(BPF_FIXUP_OFFSET_MASK, ex->fixup);
556 	int regs_offset = FIELD_GET(BPF_FIXUP_REG_MASK, ex->fixup);
557 
558 	*(unsigned long *)((void *)regs + pt_regmap[regs_offset]) = 0;
559 	regs->epc = (unsigned long)&ex->fixup - offset;
560 
561 	return true;
562 }
563 
564 /* For accesses to BTF pointers, add an entry to the exception table */
565 static int add_exception_handler(const struct bpf_insn *insn,
566 				 struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
567 				 int dst_reg, int insn_len)
568 {
569 	struct exception_table_entry *ex;
570 	unsigned long pc;
571 	off_t ins_offset;
572 	off_t fixup_offset;
573 
574 	if (!ctx->insns || !ctx->ro_insns || !ctx->prog->aux->extable ||
575 	    (BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_PROBE_MEM && BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_PROBE_MEMSX))
576 		return 0;
577 
578 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->nexentries >= ctx->prog->aux->num_exentries))
579 		return -EINVAL;
580 
581 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(insn_len > ctx->ninsns))
582 		return -EINVAL;
583 
584 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!rvc_enabled() && insn_len == 1))
585 		return -EINVAL;
586 
587 	ex = &ctx->prog->aux->extable[ctx->nexentries];
588 	pc = (unsigned long)&ctx->ro_insns[ctx->ninsns - insn_len];
589 
590 	/*
591 	 * This is the relative offset of the instruction that may fault from
592 	 * the exception table itself. This will be written to the exception
593 	 * table and if this instruction faults, the destination register will
594 	 * be set to '0' and the execution will jump to the next instruction.
595 	 */
596 	ins_offset = pc - (long)&ex->insn;
597 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ins_offset >= 0 || ins_offset < INT_MIN))
598 		return -ERANGE;
599 
600 	/*
601 	 * Since the extable follows the program, the fixup offset is always
602 	 * negative and limited to BPF_JIT_REGION_SIZE. Store a positive value
603 	 * to keep things simple, and put the destination register in the upper
604 	 * bits. We don't need to worry about buildtime or runtime sort
605 	 * modifying the upper bits because the table is already sorted, and
606 	 * isn't part of the main exception table.
607 	 *
608 	 * The fixup_offset is set to the next instruction from the instruction
609 	 * that may fault. The execution will jump to this after handling the
610 	 * fault.
611 	 */
612 	fixup_offset = (long)&ex->fixup - (pc + insn_len * sizeof(u16));
613 	if (!FIELD_FIT(BPF_FIXUP_OFFSET_MASK, fixup_offset))
614 		return -ERANGE;
615 
616 	/*
617 	 * The offsets above have been calculated using the RO buffer but we
618 	 * need to use the R/W buffer for writes.
619 	 * switch ex to rw buffer for writing.
620 	 */
621 	ex = (void *)ctx->insns + ((void *)ex - (void *)ctx->ro_insns);
622 
623 	ex->insn = ins_offset;
624 
625 	ex->fixup = FIELD_PREP(BPF_FIXUP_OFFSET_MASK, fixup_offset) |
626 		FIELD_PREP(BPF_FIXUP_REG_MASK, dst_reg);
627 	ex->type = EX_TYPE_BPF;
628 
629 	ctx->nexentries++;
630 	return 0;
631 }
632 
633 static int gen_jump_or_nops(void *target, void *ip, u32 *insns, bool is_call)
634 {
635 	s64 rvoff;
636 	struct rv_jit_context ctx;
637 
638 	ctx.ninsns = 0;
639 	ctx.insns = (u16 *)insns;
640 
641 	if (!target) {
642 		emit(rv_nop(), &ctx);
643 		emit(rv_nop(), &ctx);
644 		return 0;
645 	}
646 
647 	rvoff = (s64)(target - ip);
648 	return emit_jump_and_link(is_call ? RV_REG_T0 : RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff, false, &ctx);
649 }
650 
651 int bpf_arch_text_poke(void *ip, enum bpf_text_poke_type poke_type,
652 		       void *old_addr, void *new_addr)
653 {
654 	u32 old_insns[RV_FENTRY_NINSNS], new_insns[RV_FENTRY_NINSNS];
655 	bool is_call = poke_type == BPF_MOD_CALL;
656 	int ret;
657 
658 	if (!is_kernel_text((unsigned long)ip) &&
659 	    !is_bpf_text_address((unsigned long)ip))
660 		return -ENOTSUPP;
661 
662 	ret = gen_jump_or_nops(old_addr, ip, old_insns, is_call);
663 	if (ret)
664 		return ret;
665 
666 	if (memcmp(ip, old_insns, RV_FENTRY_NINSNS * 4))
667 		return -EFAULT;
668 
669 	ret = gen_jump_or_nops(new_addr, ip, new_insns, is_call);
670 	if (ret)
671 		return ret;
672 
673 	cpus_read_lock();
674 	mutex_lock(&text_mutex);
675 	if (memcmp(ip, new_insns, RV_FENTRY_NINSNS * 4))
676 		ret = patch_text(ip, new_insns, RV_FENTRY_NINSNS);
677 	mutex_unlock(&text_mutex);
678 	cpus_read_unlock();
679 
680 	return ret;
681 }
682 
683 static void store_args(int nregs, int args_off, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
684 {
685 	int i;
686 
687 	for (i = 0; i < nregs; i++) {
688 		emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -args_off, RV_REG_A0 + i, ctx);
689 		args_off -= 8;
690 	}
691 }
692 
693 static void restore_args(int nregs, int args_off, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
694 {
695 	int i;
696 
697 	for (i = 0; i < nregs; i++) {
698 		emit_ld(RV_REG_A0 + i, -args_off, RV_REG_FP, ctx);
699 		args_off -= 8;
700 	}
701 }
702 
703 static int invoke_bpf_prog(struct bpf_tramp_link *l, int args_off, int retval_off,
704 			   int run_ctx_off, bool save_ret, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
705 {
706 	int ret, branch_off;
707 	struct bpf_prog *p = l->link.prog;
708 	int cookie_off = offsetof(struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx, bpf_cookie);
709 
710 	if (l->cookie) {
711 		emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, l->cookie, ctx);
712 		emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -run_ctx_off + cookie_off, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
713 	} else {
714 		emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -run_ctx_off + cookie_off, RV_REG_ZERO, ctx);
715 	}
716 
717 	/* arg1: prog */
718 	emit_imm(RV_REG_A0, (const s64)p, ctx);
719 	/* arg2: &run_ctx */
720 	emit_addi(RV_REG_A1, RV_REG_FP, -run_ctx_off, ctx);
721 	ret = emit_call((const u64)bpf_trampoline_enter(p), true, ctx);
722 	if (ret)
723 		return ret;
724 
725 	/* if (__bpf_prog_enter(prog) == 0)
726 	 *	goto skip_exec_of_prog;
727 	 */
728 	branch_off = ctx->ninsns;
729 	/* nop reserved for conditional jump */
730 	emit(rv_nop(), ctx);
731 
732 	/* store prog start time */
733 	emit_mv(RV_REG_S1, RV_REG_A0, ctx);
734 
735 	/* arg1: &args_off */
736 	emit_addi(RV_REG_A0, RV_REG_FP, -args_off, ctx);
737 	if (!p->jited)
738 		/* arg2: progs[i]->insnsi for interpreter */
739 		emit_imm(RV_REG_A1, (const s64)p->insnsi, ctx);
740 	ret = emit_call((const u64)p->bpf_func, true, ctx);
741 	if (ret)
742 		return ret;
743 
744 	if (save_ret) {
745 		emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -retval_off, RV_REG_A0, ctx);
746 		emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -(retval_off - 8), regmap[BPF_REG_0], ctx);
747 	}
748 
749 	/* update branch with beqz */
750 	if (ctx->insns) {
751 		int offset = ninsns_rvoff(ctx->ninsns - branch_off);
752 		u32 insn = rv_beq(RV_REG_A0, RV_REG_ZERO, offset >> 1);
753 		*(u32 *)(ctx->insns + branch_off) = insn;
754 	}
755 
756 	/* arg1: prog */
757 	emit_imm(RV_REG_A0, (const s64)p, ctx);
758 	/* arg2: prog start time */
759 	emit_mv(RV_REG_A1, RV_REG_S1, ctx);
760 	/* arg3: &run_ctx */
761 	emit_addi(RV_REG_A2, RV_REG_FP, -run_ctx_off, ctx);
762 	ret = emit_call((const u64)bpf_trampoline_exit(p), true, ctx);
763 
764 	return ret;
765 }
766 
767 static int __arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im,
768 					 const struct btf_func_model *m,
769 					 struct bpf_tramp_links *tlinks,
770 					 void *func_addr, u32 flags,
771 					 struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
772 {
773 	int i, ret, offset;
774 	int *branches_off = NULL;
775 	int stack_size = 0, nregs = m->nr_args;
776 	int retval_off, args_off, nregs_off, ip_off, run_ctx_off, sreg_off;
777 	struct bpf_tramp_links *fentry = &tlinks[BPF_TRAMP_FENTRY];
778 	struct bpf_tramp_links *fexit = &tlinks[BPF_TRAMP_FEXIT];
779 	struct bpf_tramp_links *fmod_ret = &tlinks[BPF_TRAMP_MODIFY_RETURN];
780 	bool is_struct_ops = flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_INDIRECT;
781 	void *orig_call = func_addr;
782 	bool save_ret;
783 	u32 insn;
784 
785 	/* Two types of generated trampoline stack layout:
786 	 *
787 	 * 1. trampoline called from function entry
788 	 * --------------------------------------
789 	 * FP + 8	    [ RA to parent func	] return address to parent
790 	 *					  function
791 	 * FP + 0	    [ FP of parent func ] frame pointer of parent
792 	 *					  function
793 	 * FP - 8           [ T0 to traced func ] return address of traced
794 	 *					  function
795 	 * FP - 16	    [ FP of traced func ] frame pointer of traced
796 	 *					  function
797 	 * --------------------------------------
798 	 *
799 	 * 2. trampoline called directly
800 	 * --------------------------------------
801 	 * FP - 8	    [ RA to caller func ] return address to caller
802 	 *					  function
803 	 * FP - 16	    [ FP of caller func	] frame pointer of caller
804 	 *					  function
805 	 * --------------------------------------
806 	 *
807 	 * FP - retval_off  [ return value      ] BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG or
808 	 *					  BPF_TRAMP_F_RET_FENTRY_RET
809 	 *                  [ argN              ]
810 	 *                  [ ...               ]
811 	 * FP - args_off    [ arg1              ]
812 	 *
813 	 * FP - nregs_off   [ regs count        ]
814 	 *
815 	 * FP - ip_off      [ traced func	] BPF_TRAMP_F_IP_ARG
816 	 *
817 	 * FP - run_ctx_off [ bpf_tramp_run_ctx ]
818 	 *
819 	 * FP - sreg_off    [ callee saved reg	]
820 	 *
821 	 *		    [ pads              ] pads for 16 bytes alignment
822 	 */
823 
824 	if (flags & (BPF_TRAMP_F_ORIG_STACK | BPF_TRAMP_F_SHARE_IPMODIFY))
825 		return -ENOTSUPP;
826 
827 	/* extra regiters for struct arguments */
828 	for (i = 0; i < m->nr_args; i++)
829 		if (m->arg_flags[i] & BTF_FMODEL_STRUCT_ARG)
830 			nregs += round_up(m->arg_size[i], 8) / 8 - 1;
831 
832 	/* 8 arguments passed by registers */
833 	if (nregs > 8)
834 		return -ENOTSUPP;
835 
836 	/* room of trampoline frame to store return address and frame pointer */
837 	stack_size += 16;
838 
839 	save_ret = flags & (BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG | BPF_TRAMP_F_RET_FENTRY_RET);
840 	if (save_ret) {
841 		stack_size += 16; /* Save both A5 (BPF R0) and A0 */
842 		retval_off = stack_size;
843 	}
844 
845 	stack_size += nregs * 8;
846 	args_off = stack_size;
847 
848 	stack_size += 8;
849 	nregs_off = stack_size;
850 
851 	if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_IP_ARG) {
852 		stack_size += 8;
853 		ip_off = stack_size;
854 	}
855 
856 	stack_size += round_up(sizeof(struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx), 8);
857 	run_ctx_off = stack_size;
858 
859 	stack_size += 8;
860 	sreg_off = stack_size;
861 
862 	stack_size = round_up(stack_size, 16);
863 
864 	if (!is_struct_ops) {
865 		/* For the trampoline called from function entry,
866 		 * the frame of traced function and the frame of
867 		 * trampoline need to be considered.
868 		 */
869 		emit_addi(RV_REG_SP, RV_REG_SP, -16, ctx);
870 		emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, 8, RV_REG_RA, ctx);
871 		emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, 0, RV_REG_FP, ctx);
872 		emit_addi(RV_REG_FP, RV_REG_SP, 16, ctx);
873 
874 		emit_addi(RV_REG_SP, RV_REG_SP, -stack_size, ctx);
875 		emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, stack_size - 8, RV_REG_T0, ctx);
876 		emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, stack_size - 16, RV_REG_FP, ctx);
877 		emit_addi(RV_REG_FP, RV_REG_SP, stack_size, ctx);
878 	} else {
879 		/* emit kcfi hash */
880 		emit_kcfi(cfi_get_func_hash(func_addr), ctx);
881 		/* For the trampoline called directly, just handle
882 		 * the frame of trampoline.
883 		 */
884 		emit_addi(RV_REG_SP, RV_REG_SP, -stack_size, ctx);
885 		emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, stack_size - 8, RV_REG_RA, ctx);
886 		emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, stack_size - 16, RV_REG_FP, ctx);
887 		emit_addi(RV_REG_FP, RV_REG_SP, stack_size, ctx);
888 	}
889 
890 	/* callee saved register S1 to pass start time */
891 	emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -sreg_off, RV_REG_S1, ctx);
892 
893 	/* store ip address of the traced function */
894 	if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_IP_ARG) {
895 		emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, (const s64)func_addr, ctx);
896 		emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -ip_off, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
897 	}
898 
899 	emit_li(RV_REG_T1, nregs, ctx);
900 	emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -nregs_off, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
901 
902 	store_args(nregs, args_off, ctx);
903 
904 	/* skip to actual body of traced function */
905 	if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME)
906 		orig_call += RV_FENTRY_NINSNS * 4;
907 
908 	if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG) {
909 		emit_imm(RV_REG_A0, (const s64)im, ctx);
910 		ret = emit_call((const u64)__bpf_tramp_enter, true, ctx);
911 		if (ret)
912 			return ret;
913 	}
914 
915 	for (i = 0; i < fentry->nr_links; i++) {
916 		ret = invoke_bpf_prog(fentry->links[i], args_off, retval_off, run_ctx_off,
917 				      flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_RET_FENTRY_RET, ctx);
918 		if (ret)
919 			return ret;
920 	}
921 
922 	if (fmod_ret->nr_links) {
923 		branches_off = kcalloc(fmod_ret->nr_links, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
924 		if (!branches_off)
925 			return -ENOMEM;
926 
927 		/* cleanup to avoid garbage return value confusion */
928 		emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -retval_off, RV_REG_ZERO, ctx);
929 		for (i = 0; i < fmod_ret->nr_links; i++) {
930 			ret = invoke_bpf_prog(fmod_ret->links[i], args_off, retval_off,
931 					      run_ctx_off, true, ctx);
932 			if (ret)
933 				goto out;
934 			emit_ld(RV_REG_T1, -retval_off, RV_REG_FP, ctx);
935 			branches_off[i] = ctx->ninsns;
936 			/* nop reserved for conditional jump */
937 			emit(rv_nop(), ctx);
938 		}
939 	}
940 
941 	if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG) {
942 		restore_args(nregs, args_off, ctx);
943 		ret = emit_call((const u64)orig_call, true, ctx);
944 		if (ret)
945 			goto out;
946 		emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -retval_off, RV_REG_A0, ctx);
947 		emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -(retval_off - 8), regmap[BPF_REG_0], ctx);
948 		im->ip_after_call = ctx->insns + ctx->ninsns;
949 		/* 2 nops reserved for auipc+jalr pair */
950 		emit(rv_nop(), ctx);
951 		emit(rv_nop(), ctx);
952 	}
953 
954 	/* update branches saved in invoke_bpf_mod_ret with bnez */
955 	for (i = 0; ctx->insns && i < fmod_ret->nr_links; i++) {
956 		offset = ninsns_rvoff(ctx->ninsns - branches_off[i]);
957 		insn = rv_bne(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_ZERO, offset >> 1);
958 		*(u32 *)(ctx->insns + branches_off[i]) = insn;
959 	}
960 
961 	for (i = 0; i < fexit->nr_links; i++) {
962 		ret = invoke_bpf_prog(fexit->links[i], args_off, retval_off,
963 				      run_ctx_off, false, ctx);
964 		if (ret)
965 			goto out;
966 	}
967 
968 	if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG) {
969 		im->ip_epilogue = ctx->insns + ctx->ninsns;
970 		emit_imm(RV_REG_A0, (const s64)im, ctx);
971 		ret = emit_call((const u64)__bpf_tramp_exit, true, ctx);
972 		if (ret)
973 			goto out;
974 	}
975 
976 	if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS)
977 		restore_args(nregs, args_off, ctx);
978 
979 	if (save_ret) {
980 		emit_ld(RV_REG_A0, -retval_off, RV_REG_FP, ctx);
981 		emit_ld(regmap[BPF_REG_0], -(retval_off - 8), RV_REG_FP, ctx);
982 	}
983 
984 	emit_ld(RV_REG_S1, -sreg_off, RV_REG_FP, ctx);
985 
986 	if (!is_struct_ops) {
987 		/* trampoline called from function entry */
988 		emit_ld(RV_REG_T0, stack_size - 8, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
989 		emit_ld(RV_REG_FP, stack_size - 16, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
990 		emit_addi(RV_REG_SP, RV_REG_SP, stack_size, ctx);
991 
992 		emit_ld(RV_REG_RA, 8, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
993 		emit_ld(RV_REG_FP, 0, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
994 		emit_addi(RV_REG_SP, RV_REG_SP, 16, ctx);
995 
996 		if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME)
997 			/* return to parent function */
998 			emit_jalr(RV_REG_ZERO, RV_REG_RA, 0, ctx);
999 		else
1000 			/* return to traced function */
1001 			emit_jalr(RV_REG_ZERO, RV_REG_T0, 0, ctx);
1002 	} else {
1003 		/* trampoline called directly */
1004 		emit_ld(RV_REG_RA, stack_size - 8, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
1005 		emit_ld(RV_REG_FP, stack_size - 16, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
1006 		emit_addi(RV_REG_SP, RV_REG_SP, stack_size, ctx);
1007 
1008 		emit_jalr(RV_REG_ZERO, RV_REG_RA, 0, ctx);
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	ret = ctx->ninsns;
1012 out:
1013 	kfree(branches_off);
1014 	return ret;
1015 }
1016 
1017 int arch_bpf_trampoline_size(const struct btf_func_model *m, u32 flags,
1018 			     struct bpf_tramp_links *tlinks, void *func_addr)
1019 {
1020 	struct bpf_tramp_image im;
1021 	struct rv_jit_context ctx;
1022 	int ret;
1023 
1024 	ctx.ninsns = 0;
1025 	ctx.insns = NULL;
1026 	ctx.ro_insns = NULL;
1027 	ret = __arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(&im, m, tlinks, func_addr, flags, &ctx);
1028 
1029 	return ret < 0 ? ret : ninsns_rvoff(ctx.ninsns);
1030 }
1031 
1032 int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im, void *image,
1033 				void *image_end, const struct btf_func_model *m,
1034 				u32 flags, struct bpf_tramp_links *tlinks,
1035 				void *func_addr)
1036 {
1037 	int ret;
1038 	struct rv_jit_context ctx;
1039 
1040 	ctx.ninsns = 0;
1041 	/*
1042 	 * The bpf_int_jit_compile() uses a RW buffer (ctx.insns) to write the
1043 	 * JITed instructions and later copies it to a RX region (ctx.ro_insns).
1044 	 * It also uses ctx.ro_insns to calculate offsets for jumps etc. As the
1045 	 * trampoline image uses the same memory area for writing and execution,
1046 	 * both ctx.insns and ctx.ro_insns can be set to image.
1047 	 */
1048 	ctx.insns = image;
1049 	ctx.ro_insns = image;
1050 	ret = __arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(im, m, tlinks, func_addr, flags, &ctx);
1051 	if (ret < 0)
1052 		return ret;
1053 
1054 	bpf_flush_icache(ctx.insns, ctx.insns + ctx.ninsns);
1055 
1056 	return ninsns_rvoff(ret);
1057 }
1058 
1059 int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
1060 		      bool extra_pass)
1061 {
1062 	bool is64 = BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64 ||
1063 		    BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_JMP;
1064 	int s, e, rvoff, ret, i = insn - ctx->prog->insnsi;
1065 	struct bpf_prog_aux *aux = ctx->prog->aux;
1066 	u8 rd = -1, rs = -1, code = insn->code;
1067 	s16 off = insn->off;
1068 	s32 imm = insn->imm;
1069 
1070 	init_regs(&rd, &rs, insn, ctx);
1071 
1072 	switch (code) {
1073 	/* dst = src */
1074 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_X:
1075 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_X:
1076 		if (imm == 1) {
1077 			/* Special mov32 for zext */
1078 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1079 			break;
1080 		}
1081 		switch (insn->off) {
1082 		case 0:
1083 			emit_mv(rd, rs, ctx);
1084 			break;
1085 		case 8:
1086 			emit_sextb(rd, rs, ctx);
1087 			break;
1088 		case 16:
1089 			emit_sexth(rd, rs, ctx);
1090 			break;
1091 		case 32:
1092 			emit_sextw(rd, rs, ctx);
1093 			break;
1094 		}
1095 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1096 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1097 		break;
1098 
1099 	/* dst = dst OP src */
1100 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_X:
1101 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ADD | BPF_X:
1102 		emit_add(rd, rd, rs, ctx);
1103 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1104 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1105 		break;
1106 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_X:
1107 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_SUB | BPF_X:
1108 		if (is64)
1109 			emit_sub(rd, rd, rs, ctx);
1110 		else
1111 			emit_subw(rd, rd, rs, ctx);
1112 
1113 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1114 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1115 		break;
1116 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
1117 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
1118 		emit_and(rd, rd, rs, ctx);
1119 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1120 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1121 		break;
1122 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
1123 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
1124 		emit_or(rd, rd, rs, ctx);
1125 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1126 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1127 		break;
1128 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_X:
1129 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR | BPF_X:
1130 		emit_xor(rd, rd, rs, ctx);
1131 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1132 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1133 		break;
1134 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X:
1135 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_X:
1136 		emit(is64 ? rv_mul(rd, rd, rs) : rv_mulw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
1137 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1138 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1139 		break;
1140 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_X:
1141 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_X:
1142 		if (off)
1143 			emit(is64 ? rv_div(rd, rd, rs) : rv_divw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
1144 		else
1145 			emit(is64 ? rv_divu(rd, rd, rs) : rv_divuw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
1146 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1147 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1148 		break;
1149 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_X:
1150 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_X:
1151 		if (off)
1152 			emit(is64 ? rv_rem(rd, rd, rs) : rv_remw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
1153 		else
1154 			emit(is64 ? rv_remu(rd, rd, rs) : rv_remuw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
1155 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1156 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1157 		break;
1158 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_X:
1159 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_LSH | BPF_X:
1160 		emit(is64 ? rv_sll(rd, rd, rs) : rv_sllw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
1161 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1162 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1163 		break;
1164 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_X:
1165 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_RSH | BPF_X:
1166 		emit(is64 ? rv_srl(rd, rd, rs) : rv_srlw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
1167 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1168 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1169 		break;
1170 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_X:
1171 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ARSH | BPF_X:
1172 		emit(is64 ? rv_sra(rd, rd, rs) : rv_sraw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
1173 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1174 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1175 		break;
1176 
1177 	/* dst = -dst */
1178 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_NEG:
1179 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_NEG:
1180 		emit_sub(rd, RV_REG_ZERO, rd, ctx);
1181 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1182 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1183 		break;
1184 
1185 	/* dst = BSWAP##imm(dst) */
1186 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_LE:
1187 		switch (imm) {
1188 		case 16:
1189 			emit_zexth(rd, rd, ctx);
1190 			break;
1191 		case 32:
1192 			if (!aux->verifier_zext)
1193 				emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1194 			break;
1195 		case 64:
1196 			/* Do nothing */
1197 			break;
1198 		}
1199 		break;
1200 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_BE:
1201 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_LE:
1202 		emit_bswap(rd, imm, ctx);
1203 		break;
1204 
1205 	/* dst = imm */
1206 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_K:
1207 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_K:
1208 		emit_imm(rd, imm, ctx);
1209 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1210 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1211 		break;
1212 
1213 	/* dst = dst OP imm */
1214 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_K:
1215 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ADD | BPF_K:
1216 		if (is_12b_int(imm)) {
1217 			emit_addi(rd, rd, imm, ctx);
1218 		} else {
1219 			emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx);
1220 			emit_add(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1221 		}
1222 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1223 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1224 		break;
1225 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_K:
1226 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_SUB | BPF_K:
1227 		if (is_12b_int(-imm)) {
1228 			emit_addi(rd, rd, -imm, ctx);
1229 		} else {
1230 			emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx);
1231 			emit_sub(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1232 		}
1233 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1234 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1235 		break;
1236 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
1237 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
1238 		if (is_12b_int(imm)) {
1239 			emit_andi(rd, rd, imm, ctx);
1240 		} else {
1241 			emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx);
1242 			emit_and(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1243 		}
1244 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1245 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1246 		break;
1247 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
1248 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
1249 		if (is_12b_int(imm)) {
1250 			emit(rv_ori(rd, rd, imm), ctx);
1251 		} else {
1252 			emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx);
1253 			emit_or(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1254 		}
1255 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1256 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1257 		break;
1258 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_K:
1259 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR | BPF_K:
1260 		if (is_12b_int(imm)) {
1261 			emit(rv_xori(rd, rd, imm), ctx);
1262 		} else {
1263 			emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx);
1264 			emit_xor(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1265 		}
1266 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1267 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1268 		break;
1269 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_K:
1270 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_K:
1271 		emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx);
1272 		emit(is64 ? rv_mul(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1) :
1273 		     rv_mulw(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1274 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1275 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1276 		break;
1277 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_K:
1278 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_K:
1279 		emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx);
1280 		if (off)
1281 			emit(is64 ? rv_div(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1) :
1282 			     rv_divw(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1283 		else
1284 			emit(is64 ? rv_divu(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1) :
1285 			     rv_divuw(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1286 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1287 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1288 		break;
1289 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_K:
1290 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_K:
1291 		emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx);
1292 		if (off)
1293 			emit(is64 ? rv_rem(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1) :
1294 			     rv_remw(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1295 		else
1296 			emit(is64 ? rv_remu(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1) :
1297 			     rv_remuw(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1298 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1299 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1300 		break;
1301 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
1302 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
1303 		emit_slli(rd, rd, imm, ctx);
1304 
1305 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1306 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1307 		break;
1308 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_K:
1309 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_RSH | BPF_K:
1310 		if (is64)
1311 			emit_srli(rd, rd, imm, ctx);
1312 		else
1313 			emit(rv_srliw(rd, rd, imm), ctx);
1314 
1315 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1316 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1317 		break;
1318 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_K:
1319 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ARSH | BPF_K:
1320 		if (is64)
1321 			emit_srai(rd, rd, imm, ctx);
1322 		else
1323 			emit(rv_sraiw(rd, rd, imm), ctx);
1324 
1325 		if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1326 			emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1327 		break;
1328 
1329 	/* JUMP off */
1330 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JA:
1331 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JA:
1332 		if (BPF_CLASS(code) == BPF_JMP)
1333 			rvoff = rv_offset(i, off, ctx);
1334 		else
1335 			rvoff = rv_offset(i, imm, ctx);
1336 		ret = emit_jump_and_link(RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff, true, ctx);
1337 		if (ret)
1338 			return ret;
1339 		break;
1340 
1341 	/* IF (dst COND src) JUMP off */
1342 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X:
1343 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X:
1344 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X:
1345 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JGT | BPF_X:
1346 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JLT | BPF_X:
1347 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JLT | BPF_X:
1348 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X:
1349 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JGE | BPF_X:
1350 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JLE | BPF_X:
1351 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JLE | BPF_X:
1352 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JNE | BPF_X:
1353 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JNE | BPF_X:
1354 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGT | BPF_X:
1355 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSGT | BPF_X:
1356 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSLT | BPF_X:
1357 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSLT | BPF_X:
1358 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGE | BPF_X:
1359 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSGE | BPF_X:
1360 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSLE | BPF_X:
1361 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSLE | BPF_X:
1362 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X:
1363 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSET | BPF_X:
1364 		rvoff = rv_offset(i, off, ctx);
1365 		if (!is64) {
1366 			s = ctx->ninsns;
1367 			if (is_signed_bpf_cond(BPF_OP(code))) {
1368 				emit_sextw_alt(&rs, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1369 				emit_sextw_alt(&rd, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
1370 			} else {
1371 				emit_zextw_alt(&rs, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1372 				emit_zextw_alt(&rd, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
1373 			}
1374 			e = ctx->ninsns;
1375 
1376 			/* Adjust for extra insns */
1377 			rvoff -= ninsns_rvoff(e - s);
1378 		}
1379 
1380 		if (BPF_OP(code) == BPF_JSET) {
1381 			/* Adjust for and */
1382 			rvoff -= 4;
1383 			emit_and(RV_REG_T1, rd, rs, ctx);
1384 			emit_branch(BPF_JNE, RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff, ctx);
1385 		} else {
1386 			emit_branch(BPF_OP(code), rd, rs, rvoff, ctx);
1387 		}
1388 		break;
1389 
1390 	/* IF (dst COND imm) JUMP off */
1391 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K:
1392 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K:
1393 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K:
1394 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JGT | BPF_K:
1395 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JLT | BPF_K:
1396 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JLT | BPF_K:
1397 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K:
1398 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JGE | BPF_K:
1399 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JLE | BPF_K:
1400 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JLE | BPF_K:
1401 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JNE | BPF_K:
1402 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JNE | BPF_K:
1403 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGT | BPF_K:
1404 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSGT | BPF_K:
1405 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSLT | BPF_K:
1406 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSLT | BPF_K:
1407 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGE | BPF_K:
1408 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSGE | BPF_K:
1409 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSLE | BPF_K:
1410 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSLE | BPF_K:
1411 		rvoff = rv_offset(i, off, ctx);
1412 		s = ctx->ninsns;
1413 		if (imm)
1414 			emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx);
1415 		rs = imm ? RV_REG_T1 : RV_REG_ZERO;
1416 		if (!is64) {
1417 			if (is_signed_bpf_cond(BPF_OP(code))) {
1418 				emit_sextw_alt(&rd, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
1419 				/* rs has been sign extended */
1420 			} else {
1421 				emit_zextw_alt(&rd, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
1422 				if (imm)
1423 					emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx);
1424 			}
1425 		}
1426 		e = ctx->ninsns;
1427 
1428 		/* Adjust for extra insns */
1429 		rvoff -= ninsns_rvoff(e - s);
1430 		emit_branch(BPF_OP(code), rd, rs, rvoff, ctx);
1431 		break;
1432 
1433 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K:
1434 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSET | BPF_K:
1435 		rvoff = rv_offset(i, off, ctx);
1436 		s = ctx->ninsns;
1437 		if (is_12b_int(imm)) {
1438 			emit_andi(RV_REG_T1, rd, imm, ctx);
1439 		} else {
1440 			emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx);
1441 			emit_and(RV_REG_T1, rd, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1442 		}
1443 		/* For jset32, we should clear the upper 32 bits of t1, but
1444 		 * sign-extension is sufficient here and saves one instruction,
1445 		 * as t1 is used only in comparison against zero.
1446 		 */
1447 		if (!is64 && imm < 0)
1448 			emit_sextw(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1449 		e = ctx->ninsns;
1450 		rvoff -= ninsns_rvoff(e - s);
1451 		emit_branch(BPF_JNE, RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff, ctx);
1452 		break;
1453 
1454 	/* function call */
1455 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL:
1456 	{
1457 		bool fixed_addr;
1458 		u64 addr;
1459 
1460 		mark_call(ctx);
1461 		ret = bpf_jit_get_func_addr(ctx->prog, insn, extra_pass,
1462 					    &addr, &fixed_addr);
1463 		if (ret < 0)
1464 			return ret;
1465 
1466 		if (insn->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_KFUNC_CALL) {
1467 			const struct btf_func_model *fm;
1468 			int idx;
1469 
1470 			fm = bpf_jit_find_kfunc_model(ctx->prog, insn);
1471 			if (!fm)
1472 				return -EINVAL;
1473 
1474 			for (idx = 0; idx < fm->nr_args; idx++) {
1475 				u8 reg = bpf_to_rv_reg(BPF_REG_1 + idx, ctx);
1476 
1477 				if (fm->arg_size[idx] == sizeof(int))
1478 					emit_sextw(reg, reg, ctx);
1479 			}
1480 		}
1481 
1482 		ret = emit_call(addr, fixed_addr, ctx);
1483 		if (ret)
1484 			return ret;
1485 
1486 		if (insn->src_reg != BPF_PSEUDO_CALL)
1487 			emit_mv(bpf_to_rv_reg(BPF_REG_0, ctx), RV_REG_A0, ctx);
1488 		break;
1489 	}
1490 	/* tail call */
1491 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_TAIL_CALL:
1492 		if (emit_bpf_tail_call(i, ctx))
1493 			return -1;
1494 		break;
1495 
1496 	/* function return */
1497 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT:
1498 		if (i == ctx->prog->len - 1)
1499 			break;
1500 
1501 		rvoff = epilogue_offset(ctx);
1502 		ret = emit_jump_and_link(RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff, true, ctx);
1503 		if (ret)
1504 			return ret;
1505 		break;
1506 
1507 	/* dst = imm64 */
1508 	case BPF_LD | BPF_IMM | BPF_DW:
1509 	{
1510 		struct bpf_insn insn1 = insn[1];
1511 		u64 imm64;
1512 
1513 		imm64 = (u64)insn1.imm << 32 | (u32)imm;
1514 		if (bpf_pseudo_func(insn)) {
1515 			/* fixed-length insns for extra jit pass */
1516 			ret = emit_addr(rd, imm64, extra_pass, ctx);
1517 			if (ret)
1518 				return ret;
1519 		} else {
1520 			emit_imm(rd, imm64, ctx);
1521 		}
1522 
1523 		return 1;
1524 	}
1525 
1526 	/* LDX: dst = *(unsigned size *)(src + off) */
1527 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
1528 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
1529 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
1530 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
1531 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM | BPF_B:
1532 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM | BPF_H:
1533 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM | BPF_W:
1534 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM | BPF_DW:
1535 	/* LDSX: dst = *(signed size *)(src + off) */
1536 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEMSX | BPF_B:
1537 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEMSX | BPF_H:
1538 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEMSX | BPF_W:
1539 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEMSX | BPF_B:
1540 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEMSX | BPF_H:
1541 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEMSX | BPF_W:
1542 	{
1543 		int insn_len, insns_start;
1544 		bool sign_ext;
1545 
1546 		sign_ext = BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_MEMSX ||
1547 			   BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_PROBE_MEMSX;
1548 
1549 		switch (BPF_SIZE(code)) {
1550 		case BPF_B:
1551 			if (is_12b_int(off)) {
1552 				insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
1553 				if (sign_ext)
1554 					emit(rv_lb(rd, off, rs), ctx);
1555 				else
1556 					emit(rv_lbu(rd, off, rs), ctx);
1557 				insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
1558 				break;
1559 			}
1560 
1561 			emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, off, ctx);
1562 			emit_add(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, rs, ctx);
1563 			insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
1564 			if (sign_ext)
1565 				emit(rv_lb(rd, 0, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1566 			else
1567 				emit(rv_lbu(rd, 0, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1568 			insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
1569 			break;
1570 		case BPF_H:
1571 			if (is_12b_int(off)) {
1572 				insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
1573 				if (sign_ext)
1574 					emit(rv_lh(rd, off, rs), ctx);
1575 				else
1576 					emit(rv_lhu(rd, off, rs), ctx);
1577 				insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
1578 				break;
1579 			}
1580 
1581 			emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, off, ctx);
1582 			emit_add(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, rs, ctx);
1583 			insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
1584 			if (sign_ext)
1585 				emit(rv_lh(rd, 0, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1586 			else
1587 				emit(rv_lhu(rd, 0, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1588 			insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
1589 			break;
1590 		case BPF_W:
1591 			if (is_12b_int(off)) {
1592 				insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
1593 				if (sign_ext)
1594 					emit(rv_lw(rd, off, rs), ctx);
1595 				else
1596 					emit(rv_lwu(rd, off, rs), ctx);
1597 				insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
1598 				break;
1599 			}
1600 
1601 			emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, off, ctx);
1602 			emit_add(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, rs, ctx);
1603 			insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
1604 			if (sign_ext)
1605 				emit(rv_lw(rd, 0, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1606 			else
1607 				emit(rv_lwu(rd, 0, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1608 			insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
1609 			break;
1610 		case BPF_DW:
1611 			if (is_12b_int(off)) {
1612 				insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
1613 				emit_ld(rd, off, rs, ctx);
1614 				insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
1615 				break;
1616 			}
1617 
1618 			emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, off, ctx);
1619 			emit_add(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, rs, ctx);
1620 			insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
1621 			emit_ld(rd, 0, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1622 			insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
1623 			break;
1624 		}
1625 
1626 		ret = add_exception_handler(insn, ctx, rd, insn_len);
1627 		if (ret)
1628 			return ret;
1629 
1630 		if (BPF_SIZE(code) != BPF_DW && insn_is_zext(&insn[1]))
1631 			return 1;
1632 		break;
1633 	}
1634 	/* speculation barrier */
1635 	case BPF_ST | BPF_NOSPEC:
1636 		break;
1637 
1638 	/* ST: *(size *)(dst + off) = imm */
1639 	case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
1640 		emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx);
1641 		if (is_12b_int(off)) {
1642 			emit(rv_sb(rd, off, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1643 			break;
1644 		}
1645 
1646 		emit_imm(RV_REG_T2, off, ctx);
1647 		emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, rd, ctx);
1648 		emit(rv_sb(RV_REG_T2, 0, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1649 		break;
1650 
1651 	case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
1652 		emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx);
1653 		if (is_12b_int(off)) {
1654 			emit(rv_sh(rd, off, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1655 			break;
1656 		}
1657 
1658 		emit_imm(RV_REG_T2, off, ctx);
1659 		emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, rd, ctx);
1660 		emit(rv_sh(RV_REG_T2, 0, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1661 		break;
1662 	case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
1663 		emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx);
1664 		if (is_12b_int(off)) {
1665 			emit_sw(rd, off, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1666 			break;
1667 		}
1668 
1669 		emit_imm(RV_REG_T2, off, ctx);
1670 		emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, rd, ctx);
1671 		emit_sw(RV_REG_T2, 0, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1672 		break;
1673 	case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
1674 		emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx);
1675 		if (is_12b_int(off)) {
1676 			emit_sd(rd, off, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1677 			break;
1678 		}
1679 
1680 		emit_imm(RV_REG_T2, off, ctx);
1681 		emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, rd, ctx);
1682 		emit_sd(RV_REG_T2, 0, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1683 		break;
1684 
1685 	/* STX: *(size *)(dst + off) = src */
1686 	case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
1687 		if (is_12b_int(off)) {
1688 			emit(rv_sb(rd, off, rs), ctx);
1689 			break;
1690 		}
1691 
1692 		emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, off, ctx);
1693 		emit_add(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, rd, ctx);
1694 		emit(rv_sb(RV_REG_T1, 0, rs), ctx);
1695 		break;
1696 	case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
1697 		if (is_12b_int(off)) {
1698 			emit(rv_sh(rd, off, rs), ctx);
1699 			break;
1700 		}
1701 
1702 		emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, off, ctx);
1703 		emit_add(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, rd, ctx);
1704 		emit(rv_sh(RV_REG_T1, 0, rs), ctx);
1705 		break;
1706 	case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
1707 		if (is_12b_int(off)) {
1708 			emit_sw(rd, off, rs, ctx);
1709 			break;
1710 		}
1711 
1712 		emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, off, ctx);
1713 		emit_add(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, rd, ctx);
1714 		emit_sw(RV_REG_T1, 0, rs, ctx);
1715 		break;
1716 	case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
1717 		if (is_12b_int(off)) {
1718 			emit_sd(rd, off, rs, ctx);
1719 			break;
1720 		}
1721 
1722 		emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, off, ctx);
1723 		emit_add(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, rd, ctx);
1724 		emit_sd(RV_REG_T1, 0, rs, ctx);
1725 		break;
1726 	case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_W:
1727 	case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_DW:
1728 		emit_atomic(rd, rs, off, imm,
1729 			    BPF_SIZE(code) == BPF_DW, ctx);
1730 		break;
1731 	default:
1732 		pr_err("bpf-jit: unknown opcode %02x\n", code);
1733 		return -EINVAL;
1734 	}
1735 
1736 	return 0;
1737 }
1738 
1739 void bpf_jit_build_prologue(struct rv_jit_context *ctx, bool is_subprog)
1740 {
1741 	int i, stack_adjust = 0, store_offset, bpf_stack_adjust;
1742 
1743 	bpf_stack_adjust = round_up(ctx->prog->aux->stack_depth, 16);
1744 	if (bpf_stack_adjust)
1745 		mark_fp(ctx);
1746 
1747 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_RA, ctx))
1748 		stack_adjust += 8;
1749 	stack_adjust += 8; /* RV_REG_FP */
1750 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S1, ctx))
1751 		stack_adjust += 8;
1752 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S2, ctx))
1753 		stack_adjust += 8;
1754 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S3, ctx))
1755 		stack_adjust += 8;
1756 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S4, ctx))
1757 		stack_adjust += 8;
1758 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S5, ctx))
1759 		stack_adjust += 8;
1760 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S6, ctx))
1761 		stack_adjust += 8;
1762 
1763 	stack_adjust = round_up(stack_adjust, 16);
1764 	stack_adjust += bpf_stack_adjust;
1765 
1766 	store_offset = stack_adjust - 8;
1767 
1768 	/* emit kcfi type preamble immediately before the  first insn */
1769 	emit_kcfi(is_subprog ? cfi_bpf_subprog_hash : cfi_bpf_hash, ctx);
1770 
1771 	/* nops reserved for auipc+jalr pair */
1772 	for (i = 0; i < RV_FENTRY_NINSNS; i++)
1773 		emit(rv_nop(), ctx);
1774 
1775 	/* First instruction is always setting the tail-call-counter
1776 	 * (TCC) register. This instruction is skipped for tail calls.
1777 	 * Force using a 4-byte (non-compressed) instruction.
1778 	 */
1779 	emit(rv_addi(RV_REG_TCC, RV_REG_ZERO, MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT), ctx);
1780 
1781 	emit_addi(RV_REG_SP, RV_REG_SP, -stack_adjust, ctx);
1782 
1783 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_RA, ctx)) {
1784 		emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_RA, ctx);
1785 		store_offset -= 8;
1786 	}
1787 	emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_FP, ctx);
1788 	store_offset -= 8;
1789 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S1, ctx)) {
1790 		emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_S1, ctx);
1791 		store_offset -= 8;
1792 	}
1793 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S2, ctx)) {
1794 		emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_S2, ctx);
1795 		store_offset -= 8;
1796 	}
1797 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S3, ctx)) {
1798 		emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_S3, ctx);
1799 		store_offset -= 8;
1800 	}
1801 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S4, ctx)) {
1802 		emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_S4, ctx);
1803 		store_offset -= 8;
1804 	}
1805 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S5, ctx)) {
1806 		emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_S5, ctx);
1807 		store_offset -= 8;
1808 	}
1809 	if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S6, ctx)) {
1810 		emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_S6, ctx);
1811 		store_offset -= 8;
1812 	}
1813 
1814 	emit_addi(RV_REG_FP, RV_REG_SP, stack_adjust, ctx);
1815 
1816 	if (bpf_stack_adjust)
1817 		emit_addi(RV_REG_S5, RV_REG_SP, bpf_stack_adjust, ctx);
1818 
1819 	/* Program contains calls and tail calls, so RV_REG_TCC need
1820 	 * to be saved across calls.
1821 	 */
1822 	if (seen_tail_call(ctx) && seen_call(ctx))
1823 		emit_mv(RV_REG_TCC_SAVED, RV_REG_TCC, ctx);
1824 
1825 	ctx->stack_size = stack_adjust;
1826 }
1827 
1828 void bpf_jit_build_epilogue(struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
1829 {
1830 	__build_epilogue(false, ctx);
1831 }
1832 
1833 bool bpf_jit_supports_kfunc_call(void)
1834 {
1835 	return true;
1836 }
1837 
1838 bool bpf_jit_supports_ptr_xchg(void)
1839 {
1840 	return true;
1841 }
1842