1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* BPF JIT compiler for RV64G 3 * 4 * Copyright(c) 2019 Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com> 5 * 6 */ 7 8 #include <linux/bitfield.h> 9 #include <linux/bpf.h> 10 #include <linux/filter.h> 11 #include <linux/memory.h> 12 #include <linux/stop_machine.h> 13 #include <asm/text-patching.h> 14 #include <asm/cfi.h> 15 #include <asm/percpu.h> 16 #include "bpf_jit.h" 17 18 #define RV_MAX_REG_ARGS 8 19 #define RV_FENTRY_NINSNS 2 20 #define RV_FENTRY_NBYTES (RV_FENTRY_NINSNS * 4) 21 #define RV_KCFI_NINSNS (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CFI) ? 1 : 0) 22 /* imm that allows emit_imm to emit max count insns */ 23 #define RV_MAX_COUNT_IMM 0x7FFF7FF7FF7FF7FF 24 25 #define RV_REG_TCC RV_REG_A6 26 #define RV_REG_TCC_SAVED RV_REG_S6 /* Store A6 in S6 if program do calls */ 27 #define RV_REG_ARENA RV_REG_S7 /* For storing arena_vm_start */ 28 29 static const int regmap[] = { 30 [BPF_REG_0] = RV_REG_A5, 31 [BPF_REG_1] = RV_REG_A0, 32 [BPF_REG_2] = RV_REG_A1, 33 [BPF_REG_3] = RV_REG_A2, 34 [BPF_REG_4] = RV_REG_A3, 35 [BPF_REG_5] = RV_REG_A4, 36 [BPF_REG_6] = RV_REG_S1, 37 [BPF_REG_7] = RV_REG_S2, 38 [BPF_REG_8] = RV_REG_S3, 39 [BPF_REG_9] = RV_REG_S4, 40 [BPF_REG_FP] = RV_REG_S5, 41 [BPF_REG_AX] = RV_REG_T0, 42 }; 43 44 static const int pt_regmap[] = { 45 [RV_REG_A0] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, a0), 46 [RV_REG_A1] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, a1), 47 [RV_REG_A2] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, a2), 48 [RV_REG_A3] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, a3), 49 [RV_REG_A4] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, a4), 50 [RV_REG_A5] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, a5), 51 [RV_REG_S1] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, s1), 52 [RV_REG_S2] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, s2), 53 [RV_REG_S3] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, s3), 54 [RV_REG_S4] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, s4), 55 [RV_REG_S5] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, s5), 56 [RV_REG_T0] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, t0), 57 }; 58 59 enum { 60 RV_CTX_F_SEEN_TAIL_CALL = 0, 61 RV_CTX_F_SEEN_CALL = RV_REG_RA, 62 RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S1 = RV_REG_S1, 63 RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S2 = RV_REG_S2, 64 RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S3 = RV_REG_S3, 65 RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S4 = RV_REG_S4, 66 RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S5 = RV_REG_S5, 67 RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S6 = RV_REG_S6, 68 }; 69 70 static u8 bpf_to_rv_reg(int bpf_reg, struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 71 { 72 u8 reg = regmap[bpf_reg]; 73 74 switch (reg) { 75 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S1: 76 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S2: 77 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S3: 78 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S4: 79 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S5: 80 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S6: 81 __set_bit(reg, &ctx->flags); 82 } 83 return reg; 84 }; 85 86 static bool seen_reg(int reg, struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 87 { 88 switch (reg) { 89 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_CALL: 90 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S1: 91 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S2: 92 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S3: 93 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S4: 94 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S5: 95 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S6: 96 return test_bit(reg, &ctx->flags); 97 } 98 return false; 99 } 100 101 static void mark_fp(struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 102 { 103 __set_bit(RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S5, &ctx->flags); 104 } 105 106 static void mark_call(struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 107 { 108 __set_bit(RV_CTX_F_SEEN_CALL, &ctx->flags); 109 } 110 111 static bool seen_call(struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 112 { 113 return test_bit(RV_CTX_F_SEEN_CALL, &ctx->flags); 114 } 115 116 static void mark_tail_call(struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 117 { 118 __set_bit(RV_CTX_F_SEEN_TAIL_CALL, &ctx->flags); 119 } 120 121 static bool seen_tail_call(struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 122 { 123 return test_bit(RV_CTX_F_SEEN_TAIL_CALL, &ctx->flags); 124 } 125 126 static u8 rv_tail_call_reg(struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 127 { 128 mark_tail_call(ctx); 129 130 if (seen_call(ctx)) { 131 __set_bit(RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S6, &ctx->flags); 132 return RV_REG_S6; 133 } 134 return RV_REG_A6; 135 } 136 137 static bool is_32b_int(s64 val) 138 { 139 return -(1L << 31) <= val && val < (1L << 31); 140 } 141 142 static bool in_auipc_jalr_range(s64 val) 143 { 144 /* 145 * auipc+jalr can reach any signed PC-relative offset in the range 146 * [-2^31 - 2^11, 2^31 - 2^11). 147 */ 148 return (-(1L << 31) - (1L << 11)) <= val && 149 val < ((1L << 31) - (1L << 11)); 150 } 151 152 /* Modify rd pointer to alternate reg to avoid corrupting original reg */ 153 static void emit_sextw_alt(u8 *rd, u8 ra, struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 154 { 155 emit_sextw(ra, *rd, ctx); 156 *rd = ra; 157 } 158 159 static void emit_zextw_alt(u8 *rd, u8 ra, struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 160 { 161 emit_zextw(ra, *rd, ctx); 162 *rd = ra; 163 } 164 165 /* Emit fixed-length instructions for address */ 166 static int emit_addr(u8 rd, u64 addr, bool extra_pass, struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 167 { 168 /* 169 * Use the ro_insns(RX) to calculate the offset as the BPF program will 170 * finally run from this memory region. 171 */ 172 u64 ip = (u64)(ctx->ro_insns + ctx->ninsns); 173 s64 off = addr - ip; 174 s64 upper = (off + (1 << 11)) >> 12; 175 s64 lower = off & 0xfff; 176 177 if (extra_pass && !in_auipc_jalr_range(off)) { 178 pr_err("bpf-jit: target offset 0x%llx is out of range\n", off); 179 return -ERANGE; 180 } 181 182 emit(rv_auipc(rd, upper), ctx); 183 emit(rv_addi(rd, rd, lower), ctx); 184 return 0; 185 } 186 187 /* Emit variable-length instructions for 32-bit and 64-bit imm */ 188 static void emit_imm(u8 rd, s64 val, struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 189 { 190 /* Note that the immediate from the add is sign-extended, 191 * which means that we need to compensate this by adding 2^12, 192 * when the 12th bit is set. A simpler way of doing this, and 193 * getting rid of the check, is to just add 2**11 before the 194 * shift. The "Loading a 32-Bit constant" example from the 195 * "Computer Organization and Design, RISC-V edition" book by 196 * Patterson/Hennessy highlights this fact. 197 * 198 * This also means that we need to process LSB to MSB. 199 */ 200 s64 upper = (val + (1 << 11)) >> 12; 201 /* Sign-extend lower 12 bits to 64 bits since immediates for li, addiw, 202 * and addi are signed and RVC checks will perform signed comparisons. 203 */ 204 s64 lower = ((val & 0xfff) << 52) >> 52; 205 int shift; 206 207 if (is_32b_int(val)) { 208 if (upper) 209 emit_lui(rd, upper, ctx); 210 211 if (!upper) { 212 emit_li(rd, lower, ctx); 213 return; 214 } 215 216 emit_addiw(rd, rd, lower, ctx); 217 return; 218 } 219 220 shift = __ffs(upper); 221 upper >>= shift; 222 shift += 12; 223 224 emit_imm(rd, upper, ctx); 225 226 emit_slli(rd, rd, shift, ctx); 227 if (lower) 228 emit_addi(rd, rd, lower, ctx); 229 } 230 231 static void __build_epilogue(bool is_tail_call, struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 232 { 233 int stack_adjust = ctx->stack_size, store_offset = stack_adjust - 8; 234 235 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_RA, ctx)) { 236 emit_ld(RV_REG_RA, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx); 237 store_offset -= 8; 238 } 239 emit_ld(RV_REG_FP, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx); 240 store_offset -= 8; 241 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S1, ctx)) { 242 emit_ld(RV_REG_S1, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx); 243 store_offset -= 8; 244 } 245 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S2, ctx)) { 246 emit_ld(RV_REG_S2, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx); 247 store_offset -= 8; 248 } 249 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S3, ctx)) { 250 emit_ld(RV_REG_S3, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx); 251 store_offset -= 8; 252 } 253 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S4, ctx)) { 254 emit_ld(RV_REG_S4, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx); 255 store_offset -= 8; 256 } 257 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S5, ctx)) { 258 emit_ld(RV_REG_S5, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx); 259 store_offset -= 8; 260 } 261 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S6, ctx)) { 262 emit_ld(RV_REG_S6, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx); 263 store_offset -= 8; 264 } 265 if (ctx->arena_vm_start) { 266 emit_ld(RV_REG_ARENA, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx); 267 store_offset -= 8; 268 } 269 270 emit_addi(RV_REG_SP, RV_REG_SP, stack_adjust, ctx); 271 /* Set return value. */ 272 if (!is_tail_call) 273 emit_addiw(RV_REG_A0, RV_REG_A5, 0, ctx); 274 emit_jalr(RV_REG_ZERO, is_tail_call ? RV_REG_T3 : RV_REG_RA, 275 /* kcfi, fentry and TCC init insns will be skipped on tailcall */ 276 is_tail_call ? (RV_KCFI_NINSNS + RV_FENTRY_NINSNS + 1) * 4 : 0, 277 ctx); 278 } 279 280 static void emit_bcc(u8 cond, u8 rd, u8 rs, int rvoff, 281 struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 282 { 283 switch (cond) { 284 case BPF_JEQ: 285 emit(rv_beq(rd, rs, rvoff >> 1), ctx); 286 return; 287 case BPF_JGT: 288 emit(rv_bltu(rs, rd, rvoff >> 1), ctx); 289 return; 290 case BPF_JLT: 291 emit(rv_bltu(rd, rs, rvoff >> 1), ctx); 292 return; 293 case BPF_JGE: 294 emit(rv_bgeu(rd, rs, rvoff >> 1), ctx); 295 return; 296 case BPF_JLE: 297 emit(rv_bgeu(rs, rd, rvoff >> 1), ctx); 298 return; 299 case BPF_JNE: 300 emit(rv_bne(rd, rs, rvoff >> 1), ctx); 301 return; 302 case BPF_JSGT: 303 emit(rv_blt(rs, rd, rvoff >> 1), ctx); 304 return; 305 case BPF_JSLT: 306 emit(rv_blt(rd, rs, rvoff >> 1), ctx); 307 return; 308 case BPF_JSGE: 309 emit(rv_bge(rd, rs, rvoff >> 1), ctx); 310 return; 311 case BPF_JSLE: 312 emit(rv_bge(rs, rd, rvoff >> 1), ctx); 313 } 314 } 315 316 static void emit_branch(u8 cond, u8 rd, u8 rs, int rvoff, 317 struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 318 { 319 s64 upper, lower; 320 321 if (is_13b_int(rvoff)) { 322 emit_bcc(cond, rd, rs, rvoff, ctx); 323 return; 324 } 325 326 /* Adjust for jal */ 327 rvoff -= 4; 328 329 /* Transform, e.g.: 330 * bne rd,rs,foo 331 * to 332 * beq rd,rs,<.L1> 333 * (auipc foo) 334 * jal(r) foo 335 * .L1 336 */ 337 cond = invert_bpf_cond(cond); 338 if (is_21b_int(rvoff)) { 339 emit_bcc(cond, rd, rs, 8, ctx); 340 emit(rv_jal(RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff >> 1), ctx); 341 return; 342 } 343 344 /* 32b No need for an additional rvoff adjustment, since we 345 * get that from the auipc at PC', where PC = PC' + 4. 346 */ 347 upper = (rvoff + (1 << 11)) >> 12; 348 lower = rvoff & 0xfff; 349 350 emit_bcc(cond, rd, rs, 12, ctx); 351 emit(rv_auipc(RV_REG_T1, upper), ctx); 352 emit(rv_jalr(RV_REG_ZERO, RV_REG_T1, lower), ctx); 353 } 354 355 static int emit_bpf_tail_call(int insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 356 { 357 int tc_ninsn, off, start_insn = ctx->ninsns; 358 u8 tcc = rv_tail_call_reg(ctx); 359 360 /* a0: &ctx 361 * a1: &array 362 * a2: index 363 * 364 * if (index >= array->map.max_entries) 365 * goto out; 366 */ 367 tc_ninsn = insn ? ctx->offset[insn] - ctx->offset[insn - 1] : 368 ctx->offset[0]; 369 emit_zextw(RV_REG_A2, RV_REG_A2, ctx); 370 371 off = offsetof(struct bpf_array, map.max_entries); 372 if (is_12b_check(off, insn)) 373 return -1; 374 emit(rv_lwu(RV_REG_T1, off, RV_REG_A1), ctx); 375 off = ninsns_rvoff(tc_ninsn - (ctx->ninsns - start_insn)); 376 emit_branch(BPF_JGE, RV_REG_A2, RV_REG_T1, off, ctx); 377 378 /* if (--TCC < 0) 379 * goto out; 380 */ 381 emit_addi(RV_REG_TCC, tcc, -1, ctx); 382 off = ninsns_rvoff(tc_ninsn - (ctx->ninsns - start_insn)); 383 emit_branch(BPF_JSLT, RV_REG_TCC, RV_REG_ZERO, off, ctx); 384 385 /* prog = array->ptrs[index]; 386 * if (!prog) 387 * goto out; 388 */ 389 emit_sh3add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_A2, RV_REG_A1, ctx); 390 off = offsetof(struct bpf_array, ptrs); 391 if (is_12b_check(off, insn)) 392 return -1; 393 emit_ld(RV_REG_T2, off, RV_REG_T2, ctx); 394 off = ninsns_rvoff(tc_ninsn - (ctx->ninsns - start_insn)); 395 emit_branch(BPF_JEQ, RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_ZERO, off, ctx); 396 397 /* goto *(prog->bpf_func + 4); */ 398 off = offsetof(struct bpf_prog, bpf_func); 399 if (is_12b_check(off, insn)) 400 return -1; 401 emit_ld(RV_REG_T3, off, RV_REG_T2, ctx); 402 __build_epilogue(true, ctx); 403 return 0; 404 } 405 406 static void init_regs(u8 *rd, u8 *rs, const struct bpf_insn *insn, 407 struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 408 { 409 u8 code = insn->code; 410 411 switch (code) { 412 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JA: 413 case BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL: 414 case BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT: 415 case BPF_JMP | BPF_TAIL_CALL: 416 break; 417 default: 418 *rd = bpf_to_rv_reg(insn->dst_reg, ctx); 419 } 420 421 if (code & (BPF_ALU | BPF_X) || code & (BPF_ALU64 | BPF_X) || 422 code & (BPF_JMP | BPF_X) || code & (BPF_JMP32 | BPF_X) || 423 code & BPF_LDX || code & BPF_STX) 424 *rs = bpf_to_rv_reg(insn->src_reg, ctx); 425 } 426 427 static int emit_jump_and_link(u8 rd, s64 rvoff, bool fixed_addr, 428 struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 429 { 430 s64 upper, lower; 431 432 if (rvoff && fixed_addr && is_21b_int(rvoff)) { 433 emit(rv_jal(rd, rvoff >> 1), ctx); 434 return 0; 435 } else if (in_auipc_jalr_range(rvoff)) { 436 upper = (rvoff + (1 << 11)) >> 12; 437 lower = rvoff & 0xfff; 438 emit(rv_auipc(RV_REG_T1, upper), ctx); 439 emit(rv_jalr(rd, RV_REG_T1, lower), ctx); 440 return 0; 441 } 442 443 pr_err("bpf-jit: target offset 0x%llx is out of range\n", rvoff); 444 return -ERANGE; 445 } 446 447 static bool is_signed_bpf_cond(u8 cond) 448 { 449 return cond == BPF_JSGT || cond == BPF_JSLT || 450 cond == BPF_JSGE || cond == BPF_JSLE; 451 } 452 453 static int emit_call(u64 addr, bool fixed_addr, struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 454 { 455 s64 off = 0; 456 u64 ip; 457 458 if (addr && ctx->insns && ctx->ro_insns) { 459 /* 460 * Use the ro_insns(RX) to calculate the offset as the BPF 461 * program will finally run from this memory region. 462 */ 463 ip = (u64)(long)(ctx->ro_insns + ctx->ninsns); 464 off = addr - ip; 465 } 466 467 return emit_jump_and_link(RV_REG_RA, off, fixed_addr, ctx); 468 } 469 470 static inline void emit_kcfi(u32 hash, struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 471 { 472 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CFI)) 473 emit(hash, ctx); 474 } 475 476 static void emit_ldx_insn(u8 rd, s16 off, u8 rs, u8 size, bool sign_ext, 477 struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 478 { 479 switch (size) { 480 case BPF_B: 481 emit(sign_ext ? rv_lb(rd, off, rs) : rv_lbu(rd, off, rs), ctx); 482 break; 483 case BPF_H: 484 emit(sign_ext ? rv_lh(rd, off, rs) : rv_lhu(rd, off, rs), ctx); 485 break; 486 case BPF_W: 487 emit(sign_ext ? rv_lw(rd, off, rs) : rv_lwu(rd, off, rs), ctx); 488 break; 489 case BPF_DW: 490 emit_ld(rd, off, rs, ctx); 491 break; 492 } 493 494 } 495 496 static void emit_stx_insn(u8 rd, s16 off, u8 rs, u8 size, struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 497 { 498 switch (size) { 499 case BPF_B: 500 emit(rv_sb(rd, off, rs), ctx); 501 break; 502 case BPF_H: 503 emit(rv_sh(rd, off, rs), ctx); 504 break; 505 case BPF_W: 506 emit_sw(rd, off, rs, ctx); 507 break; 508 case BPF_DW: 509 emit_sd(rd, off, rs, ctx); 510 break; 511 } 512 } 513 514 static void emit_ldx(u8 rd, s16 off, u8 rs, u8 size, bool sign_ext, 515 struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 516 { 517 if (is_12b_int(off)) { 518 ctx->ex_insn_off = ctx->ninsns; 519 emit_ldx_insn(rd, off, rs, size, sign_ext, ctx); 520 ctx->ex_jmp_off = ctx->ninsns; 521 return; 522 } 523 524 emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, off, ctx); 525 emit_add(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, rs, ctx); 526 ctx->ex_insn_off = ctx->ninsns; 527 emit_ldx_insn(rd, 0, RV_REG_T1, size, sign_ext, ctx); 528 ctx->ex_jmp_off = ctx->ninsns; 529 } 530 531 static void emit_st(u8 rd, s16 off, s32 imm, u8 size, struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 532 { 533 emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx); 534 if (is_12b_int(off)) { 535 ctx->ex_insn_off = ctx->ninsns; 536 emit_stx_insn(rd, off, RV_REG_T1, size, ctx); 537 ctx->ex_jmp_off = ctx->ninsns; 538 return; 539 } 540 541 emit_imm(RV_REG_T2, off, ctx); 542 emit_add(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, rd, ctx); 543 ctx->ex_insn_off = ctx->ninsns; 544 emit_stx_insn(RV_REG_T2, 0, RV_REG_T1, size, ctx); 545 ctx->ex_jmp_off = ctx->ninsns; 546 } 547 548 static void emit_stx(u8 rd, s16 off, u8 rs, u8 size, struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 549 { 550 if (is_12b_int(off)) { 551 ctx->ex_insn_off = ctx->ninsns; 552 emit_stx_insn(rd, off, rs, size, ctx); 553 ctx->ex_jmp_off = ctx->ninsns; 554 return; 555 } 556 557 emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, off, ctx); 558 emit_add(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, rd, ctx); 559 ctx->ex_insn_off = ctx->ninsns; 560 emit_stx_insn(RV_REG_T1, 0, rs, size, ctx); 561 ctx->ex_jmp_off = ctx->ninsns; 562 } 563 564 static int emit_atomic_ld_st(u8 rd, u8 rs, const struct bpf_insn *insn, 565 struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 566 { 567 u8 code = insn->code; 568 s32 imm = insn->imm; 569 s16 off = insn->off; 570 571 switch (imm) { 572 /* dst_reg = load_acquire(src_reg + off16) */ 573 case BPF_LOAD_ACQ: 574 if (BPF_MODE(code) == BPF_PROBE_ATOMIC) { 575 emit_add(RV_REG_T2, rs, RV_REG_ARENA, ctx); 576 rs = RV_REG_T2; 577 } 578 579 emit_ldx(rd, off, rs, BPF_SIZE(code), false, ctx); 580 emit_fence_r_rw(ctx); 581 582 /* If our next insn is a redundant zext, return 1 to tell 583 * build_body() to skip it. 584 */ 585 if (BPF_SIZE(code) != BPF_DW && insn_is_zext(&insn[1])) 586 return 1; 587 break; 588 /* store_release(dst_reg + off16, src_reg) */ 589 case BPF_STORE_REL: 590 if (BPF_MODE(code) == BPF_PROBE_ATOMIC) { 591 emit_add(RV_REG_T2, rd, RV_REG_ARENA, ctx); 592 rd = RV_REG_T2; 593 } 594 595 emit_fence_rw_w(ctx); 596 emit_stx(rd, off, rs, BPF_SIZE(code), ctx); 597 break; 598 default: 599 pr_err_once("bpf-jit: invalid atomic load/store opcode %02x\n", imm); 600 return -EINVAL; 601 } 602 603 return 0; 604 } 605 606 static int emit_atomic_rmw(u8 rd, u8 rs, const struct bpf_insn *insn, 607 struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 608 { 609 u8 code = insn->code; 610 s16 off = insn->off; 611 s32 imm = insn->imm; 612 bool is64 = BPF_SIZE(code) == BPF_DW; 613 614 if (BPF_SIZE(code) != BPF_W && BPF_SIZE(code) != BPF_DW) { 615 pr_err_once("bpf-jit: 1- and 2-byte RMW atomics are not supported\n"); 616 return -EINVAL; 617 } 618 619 if (off) { 620 if (is_12b_int(off)) { 621 emit_addi(RV_REG_T1, rd, off, ctx); 622 } else { 623 emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, off, ctx); 624 emit_add(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, rd, ctx); 625 } 626 rd = RV_REG_T1; 627 } 628 629 if (BPF_MODE(code) == BPF_PROBE_ATOMIC) { 630 emit_add(RV_REG_T1, rd, RV_REG_ARENA, ctx); 631 rd = RV_REG_T1; 632 } 633 634 switch (imm) { 635 /* lock *(u32/u64 *)(dst_reg + off16) <op>= src_reg */ 636 case BPF_ADD: 637 ctx->ex_insn_off = ctx->ninsns; 638 emit(is64 ? rv_amoadd_d(RV_REG_ZERO, rs, rd, 0, 0) : 639 rv_amoadd_w(RV_REG_ZERO, rs, rd, 0, 0), ctx); 640 ctx->ex_jmp_off = ctx->ninsns; 641 break; 642 case BPF_AND: 643 ctx->ex_insn_off = ctx->ninsns; 644 emit(is64 ? rv_amoand_d(RV_REG_ZERO, rs, rd, 0, 0) : 645 rv_amoand_w(RV_REG_ZERO, rs, rd, 0, 0), ctx); 646 ctx->ex_jmp_off = ctx->ninsns; 647 break; 648 case BPF_OR: 649 ctx->ex_insn_off = ctx->ninsns; 650 emit(is64 ? rv_amoor_d(RV_REG_ZERO, rs, rd, 0, 0) : 651 rv_amoor_w(RV_REG_ZERO, rs, rd, 0, 0), ctx); 652 ctx->ex_jmp_off = ctx->ninsns; 653 break; 654 case BPF_XOR: 655 ctx->ex_insn_off = ctx->ninsns; 656 emit(is64 ? rv_amoxor_d(RV_REG_ZERO, rs, rd, 0, 0) : 657 rv_amoxor_w(RV_REG_ZERO, rs, rd, 0, 0), ctx); 658 ctx->ex_jmp_off = ctx->ninsns; 659 break; 660 /* src_reg = atomic_fetch_<op>(dst_reg + off16, src_reg) */ 661 case BPF_ADD | BPF_FETCH: 662 ctx->ex_insn_off = ctx->ninsns; 663 emit(is64 ? rv_amoadd_d(rs, rs, rd, 1, 1) : 664 rv_amoadd_w(rs, rs, rd, 1, 1), ctx); 665 ctx->ex_jmp_off = ctx->ninsns; 666 if (!is64) 667 emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx); 668 break; 669 case BPF_AND | BPF_FETCH: 670 ctx->ex_insn_off = ctx->ninsns; 671 emit(is64 ? rv_amoand_d(rs, rs, rd, 1, 1) : 672 rv_amoand_w(rs, rs, rd, 1, 1), ctx); 673 ctx->ex_jmp_off = ctx->ninsns; 674 if (!is64) 675 emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx); 676 break; 677 case BPF_OR | BPF_FETCH: 678 ctx->ex_insn_off = ctx->ninsns; 679 emit(is64 ? rv_amoor_d(rs, rs, rd, 1, 1) : 680 rv_amoor_w(rs, rs, rd, 1, 1), ctx); 681 ctx->ex_jmp_off = ctx->ninsns; 682 if (!is64) 683 emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx); 684 break; 685 case BPF_XOR | BPF_FETCH: 686 ctx->ex_insn_off = ctx->ninsns; 687 emit(is64 ? rv_amoxor_d(rs, rs, rd, 1, 1) : 688 rv_amoxor_w(rs, rs, rd, 1, 1), ctx); 689 ctx->ex_jmp_off = ctx->ninsns; 690 if (!is64) 691 emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx); 692 break; 693 /* src_reg = atomic_xchg(dst_reg + off16, src_reg); */ 694 case BPF_XCHG: 695 ctx->ex_insn_off = ctx->ninsns; 696 emit(is64 ? rv_amoswap_d(rs, rs, rd, 1, 1) : 697 rv_amoswap_w(rs, rs, rd, 1, 1), ctx); 698 ctx->ex_jmp_off = ctx->ninsns; 699 if (!is64) 700 emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx); 701 break; 702 /* r0 = atomic_cmpxchg(dst_reg + off16, r0, src_reg); */ 703 case BPF_CMPXCHG: 704 emit_cmpxchg(rd, rs, regmap[BPF_REG_0], is64, ctx); 705 break; 706 default: 707 pr_err_once("bpf-jit: invalid atomic RMW opcode %02x\n", imm); 708 return -EINVAL; 709 } 710 711 return 0; 712 } 713 714 /* 715 * Sign-extend the register if necessary 716 */ 717 static int sign_extend(u8 rd, u8 rs, u8 sz, bool sign, struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 718 { 719 if (!sign && (sz == 1 || sz == 2)) { 720 if (rd != rs) 721 emit_mv(rd, rs, ctx); 722 return 0; 723 } 724 725 switch (sz) { 726 case 1: 727 emit_sextb(rd, rs, ctx); 728 break; 729 case 2: 730 emit_sexth(rd, rs, ctx); 731 break; 732 case 4: 733 emit_sextw(rd, rs, ctx); 734 break; 735 case 8: 736 if (rd != rs) 737 emit_mv(rd, rs, ctx); 738 break; 739 default: 740 pr_err("bpf-jit: invalid size %d for sign_extend\n", sz); 741 return -EINVAL; 742 } 743 744 return 0; 745 } 746 747 #define BPF_FIXUP_OFFSET_MASK GENMASK(26, 0) 748 #define BPF_FIXUP_REG_MASK GENMASK(31, 27) 749 #define REG_DONT_CLEAR_MARKER 0 /* RV_REG_ZERO unused in pt_regmap */ 750 751 bool ex_handler_bpf(const struct exception_table_entry *ex, 752 struct pt_regs *regs) 753 { 754 off_t offset = FIELD_GET(BPF_FIXUP_OFFSET_MASK, ex->fixup); 755 int regs_offset = FIELD_GET(BPF_FIXUP_REG_MASK, ex->fixup); 756 757 if (regs_offset != REG_DONT_CLEAR_MARKER) 758 *(unsigned long *)((void *)regs + pt_regmap[regs_offset]) = 0; 759 regs->epc = (unsigned long)&ex->fixup - offset; 760 761 return true; 762 } 763 764 /* For accesses to BTF pointers, add an entry to the exception table */ 765 static int add_exception_handler(const struct bpf_insn *insn, int dst_reg, 766 struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 767 { 768 struct exception_table_entry *ex; 769 unsigned long pc; 770 off_t ins_offset; 771 off_t fixup_offset; 772 773 if (!ctx->insns || !ctx->ro_insns || !ctx->prog->aux->extable || 774 ctx->ex_insn_off <= 0 || ctx->ex_jmp_off <= 0) 775 return 0; 776 777 if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_PROBE_MEM && 778 BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_PROBE_MEMSX && 779 BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_PROBE_MEM32 && 780 BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_PROBE_ATOMIC) 781 return 0; 782 783 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->nexentries >= ctx->prog->aux->num_exentries)) 784 return -EINVAL; 785 786 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->ex_insn_off > ctx->ninsns || ctx->ex_jmp_off > ctx->ninsns)) 787 return -EINVAL; 788 789 ex = &ctx->prog->aux->extable[ctx->nexentries]; 790 pc = (unsigned long)&ctx->ro_insns[ctx->ex_insn_off]; 791 792 /* 793 * This is the relative offset of the instruction that may fault from 794 * the exception table itself. This will be written to the exception 795 * table and if this instruction faults, the destination register will 796 * be set to '0' and the execution will jump to the next instruction. 797 */ 798 ins_offset = pc - (long)&ex->insn; 799 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ins_offset >= 0 || ins_offset < INT_MIN)) 800 return -ERANGE; 801 802 /* 803 * Since the extable follows the program, the fixup offset is always 804 * negative and limited to BPF_JIT_REGION_SIZE. Store a positive value 805 * to keep things simple, and put the destination register in the upper 806 * bits. We don't need to worry about buildtime or runtime sort 807 * modifying the upper bits because the table is already sorted, and 808 * isn't part of the main exception table. 809 * 810 * The fixup_offset is set to the next instruction from the instruction 811 * that may fault. The execution will jump to this after handling the 812 * fault. 813 */ 814 fixup_offset = (long)&ex->fixup - (long)&ctx->ro_insns[ctx->ex_jmp_off]; 815 if (!FIELD_FIT(BPF_FIXUP_OFFSET_MASK, fixup_offset)) 816 return -ERANGE; 817 818 /* 819 * The offsets above have been calculated using the RO buffer but we 820 * need to use the R/W buffer for writes. 821 * switch ex to rw buffer for writing. 822 */ 823 ex = (void *)ctx->insns + ((void *)ex - (void *)ctx->ro_insns); 824 825 ex->insn = ins_offset; 826 827 ex->fixup = FIELD_PREP(BPF_FIXUP_OFFSET_MASK, fixup_offset) | 828 FIELD_PREP(BPF_FIXUP_REG_MASK, dst_reg); 829 ex->type = EX_TYPE_BPF; 830 831 ctx->ex_insn_off = 0; 832 ctx->ex_jmp_off = 0; 833 ctx->nexentries++; 834 return 0; 835 } 836 837 static int gen_jump_or_nops(void *target, void *ip, u32 *insns, bool is_call) 838 { 839 s64 rvoff; 840 struct rv_jit_context ctx; 841 842 ctx.ninsns = 0; 843 ctx.insns = (u16 *)insns; 844 845 if (!target) { 846 emit(rv_nop(), &ctx); 847 emit(rv_nop(), &ctx); 848 return 0; 849 } 850 851 rvoff = (s64)(target - ip); 852 return emit_jump_and_link(is_call ? RV_REG_T0 : RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff, false, &ctx); 853 } 854 855 int bpf_arch_text_poke(void *ip, enum bpf_text_poke_type poke_type, 856 void *old_addr, void *new_addr) 857 { 858 u32 old_insns[RV_FENTRY_NINSNS], new_insns[RV_FENTRY_NINSNS]; 859 bool is_call = poke_type == BPF_MOD_CALL; 860 int ret; 861 862 if (!is_kernel_text((unsigned long)ip) && 863 !is_bpf_text_address((unsigned long)ip)) 864 return -ENOTSUPP; 865 866 ret = gen_jump_or_nops(old_addr, ip, old_insns, is_call); 867 if (ret) 868 return ret; 869 870 if (memcmp(ip, old_insns, RV_FENTRY_NBYTES)) 871 return -EFAULT; 872 873 ret = gen_jump_or_nops(new_addr, ip, new_insns, is_call); 874 if (ret) 875 return ret; 876 877 cpus_read_lock(); 878 mutex_lock(&text_mutex); 879 if (memcmp(ip, new_insns, RV_FENTRY_NBYTES)) 880 ret = patch_text(ip, new_insns, RV_FENTRY_NBYTES); 881 mutex_unlock(&text_mutex); 882 cpus_read_unlock(); 883 884 return ret; 885 } 886 887 static void store_args(int nr_arg_slots, int args_off, struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 888 { 889 int i; 890 891 for (i = 0; i < nr_arg_slots; i++) { 892 if (i < RV_MAX_REG_ARGS) { 893 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -args_off, RV_REG_A0 + i, ctx); 894 } else { 895 /* skip slots for T0 and FP of traced function */ 896 emit_ld(RV_REG_T1, 16 + (i - RV_MAX_REG_ARGS) * 8, RV_REG_FP, ctx); 897 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -args_off, RV_REG_T1, ctx); 898 } 899 args_off -= 8; 900 } 901 } 902 903 static void restore_args(int nr_reg_args, int args_off, struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 904 { 905 int i; 906 907 for (i = 0; i < nr_reg_args; i++) { 908 emit_ld(RV_REG_A0 + i, -args_off, RV_REG_FP, ctx); 909 args_off -= 8; 910 } 911 } 912 913 static void restore_stack_args(int nr_stack_args, int args_off, int stk_arg_off, 914 struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 915 { 916 int i; 917 918 for (i = 0; i < nr_stack_args; i++) { 919 emit_ld(RV_REG_T1, -(args_off - RV_MAX_REG_ARGS * 8), RV_REG_FP, ctx); 920 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -stk_arg_off, RV_REG_T1, ctx); 921 args_off -= 8; 922 stk_arg_off -= 8; 923 } 924 } 925 926 static int invoke_bpf_prog(struct bpf_tramp_link *l, int args_off, int retval_off, 927 int run_ctx_off, bool save_ret, struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 928 { 929 int ret, branch_off; 930 struct bpf_prog *p = l->link.prog; 931 int cookie_off = offsetof(struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx, bpf_cookie); 932 933 if (l->cookie) { 934 emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, l->cookie, ctx); 935 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -run_ctx_off + cookie_off, RV_REG_T1, ctx); 936 } else { 937 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -run_ctx_off + cookie_off, RV_REG_ZERO, ctx); 938 } 939 940 /* arg1: prog */ 941 emit_imm(RV_REG_A0, (const s64)p, ctx); 942 /* arg2: &run_ctx */ 943 emit_addi(RV_REG_A1, RV_REG_FP, -run_ctx_off, ctx); 944 ret = emit_call((const u64)bpf_trampoline_enter(p), true, ctx); 945 if (ret) 946 return ret; 947 948 /* store prog start time */ 949 emit_mv(RV_REG_S1, RV_REG_A0, ctx); 950 951 /* if (__bpf_prog_enter(prog) == 0) 952 * goto skip_exec_of_prog; 953 */ 954 branch_off = ctx->ninsns; 955 /* nop reserved for conditional jump */ 956 emit(rv_nop(), ctx); 957 958 /* arg1: &args_off */ 959 emit_addi(RV_REG_A0, RV_REG_FP, -args_off, ctx); 960 if (!p->jited) 961 /* arg2: progs[i]->insnsi for interpreter */ 962 emit_imm(RV_REG_A1, (const s64)p->insnsi, ctx); 963 ret = emit_call((const u64)p->bpf_func, true, ctx); 964 if (ret) 965 return ret; 966 967 if (save_ret) { 968 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -retval_off, RV_REG_A0, ctx); 969 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -(retval_off - 8), regmap[BPF_REG_0], ctx); 970 } 971 972 /* update branch with beqz */ 973 if (ctx->insns) { 974 int offset = ninsns_rvoff(ctx->ninsns - branch_off); 975 u32 insn = rv_beq(RV_REG_A0, RV_REG_ZERO, offset >> 1); 976 *(u32 *)(ctx->insns + branch_off) = insn; 977 } 978 979 /* arg1: prog */ 980 emit_imm(RV_REG_A0, (const s64)p, ctx); 981 /* arg2: prog start time */ 982 emit_mv(RV_REG_A1, RV_REG_S1, ctx); 983 /* arg3: &run_ctx */ 984 emit_addi(RV_REG_A2, RV_REG_FP, -run_ctx_off, ctx); 985 ret = emit_call((const u64)bpf_trampoline_exit(p), true, ctx); 986 987 return ret; 988 } 989 990 static int __arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im, 991 const struct btf_func_model *m, 992 struct bpf_tramp_links *tlinks, 993 void *func_addr, u32 flags, 994 struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 995 { 996 int i, ret, offset; 997 int *branches_off = NULL; 998 int stack_size = 0, nr_arg_slots = 0; 999 int retval_off, args_off, nregs_off, ip_off, run_ctx_off, sreg_off, stk_arg_off; 1000 struct bpf_tramp_links *fentry = &tlinks[BPF_TRAMP_FENTRY]; 1001 struct bpf_tramp_links *fexit = &tlinks[BPF_TRAMP_FEXIT]; 1002 struct bpf_tramp_links *fmod_ret = &tlinks[BPF_TRAMP_MODIFY_RETURN]; 1003 bool is_struct_ops = flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_INDIRECT; 1004 void *orig_call = func_addr; 1005 bool save_ret; 1006 u32 insn; 1007 1008 /* Two types of generated trampoline stack layout: 1009 * 1010 * 1. trampoline called from function entry 1011 * -------------------------------------- 1012 * FP + 8 [ RA to parent func ] return address to parent 1013 * function 1014 * FP + 0 [ FP of parent func ] frame pointer of parent 1015 * function 1016 * FP - 8 [ T0 to traced func ] return address of traced 1017 * function 1018 * FP - 16 [ FP of traced func ] frame pointer of traced 1019 * function 1020 * -------------------------------------- 1021 * 1022 * 2. trampoline called directly 1023 * -------------------------------------- 1024 * FP - 8 [ RA to caller func ] return address to caller 1025 * function 1026 * FP - 16 [ FP of caller func ] frame pointer of caller 1027 * function 1028 * -------------------------------------- 1029 * 1030 * FP - retval_off [ return value ] BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG or 1031 * BPF_TRAMP_F_RET_FENTRY_RET 1032 * [ argN ] 1033 * [ ... ] 1034 * FP - args_off [ arg1 ] 1035 * 1036 * FP - nregs_off [ regs count ] 1037 * 1038 * FP - ip_off [ traced func ] BPF_TRAMP_F_IP_ARG 1039 * 1040 * FP - run_ctx_off [ bpf_tramp_run_ctx ] 1041 * 1042 * FP - sreg_off [ callee saved reg ] 1043 * 1044 * [ pads ] pads for 16 bytes alignment 1045 * 1046 * [ stack_argN ] 1047 * [ ... ] 1048 * FP - stk_arg_off [ stack_arg1 ] BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG 1049 */ 1050 1051 if (flags & (BPF_TRAMP_F_ORIG_STACK | BPF_TRAMP_F_SHARE_IPMODIFY)) 1052 return -ENOTSUPP; 1053 1054 if (m->nr_args > MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS) 1055 return -ENOTSUPP; 1056 1057 for (i = 0; i < m->nr_args; i++) 1058 nr_arg_slots += round_up(m->arg_size[i], 8) / 8; 1059 1060 /* room of trampoline frame to store return address and frame pointer */ 1061 stack_size += 16; 1062 1063 save_ret = flags & (BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG | BPF_TRAMP_F_RET_FENTRY_RET); 1064 if (save_ret) 1065 stack_size += 16; /* Save both A5 (BPF R0) and A0 */ 1066 retval_off = stack_size; 1067 1068 stack_size += nr_arg_slots * 8; 1069 args_off = stack_size; 1070 1071 stack_size += 8; 1072 nregs_off = stack_size; 1073 1074 if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_IP_ARG) { 1075 stack_size += 8; 1076 ip_off = stack_size; 1077 } 1078 1079 stack_size += round_up(sizeof(struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx), 8); 1080 run_ctx_off = stack_size; 1081 1082 stack_size += 8; 1083 sreg_off = stack_size; 1084 1085 if ((flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG) && (nr_arg_slots - RV_MAX_REG_ARGS > 0)) 1086 stack_size += (nr_arg_slots - RV_MAX_REG_ARGS) * 8; 1087 1088 stack_size = round_up(stack_size, STACK_ALIGN); 1089 1090 /* room for args on stack must be at the top of stack */ 1091 stk_arg_off = stack_size; 1092 1093 if (!is_struct_ops) { 1094 /* For the trampoline called from function entry, 1095 * the frame of traced function and the frame of 1096 * trampoline need to be considered. 1097 */ 1098 emit_addi(RV_REG_SP, RV_REG_SP, -16, ctx); 1099 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, 8, RV_REG_RA, ctx); 1100 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, 0, RV_REG_FP, ctx); 1101 emit_addi(RV_REG_FP, RV_REG_SP, 16, ctx); 1102 1103 emit_addi(RV_REG_SP, RV_REG_SP, -stack_size, ctx); 1104 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, stack_size - 8, RV_REG_T0, ctx); 1105 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, stack_size - 16, RV_REG_FP, ctx); 1106 emit_addi(RV_REG_FP, RV_REG_SP, stack_size, ctx); 1107 } else { 1108 /* emit kcfi hash */ 1109 emit_kcfi(cfi_get_func_hash(func_addr), ctx); 1110 /* For the trampoline called directly, just handle 1111 * the frame of trampoline. 1112 */ 1113 emit_addi(RV_REG_SP, RV_REG_SP, -stack_size, ctx); 1114 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, stack_size - 8, RV_REG_RA, ctx); 1115 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, stack_size - 16, RV_REG_FP, ctx); 1116 emit_addi(RV_REG_FP, RV_REG_SP, stack_size, ctx); 1117 } 1118 1119 /* callee saved register S1 to pass start time */ 1120 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -sreg_off, RV_REG_S1, ctx); 1121 1122 /* store ip address of the traced function */ 1123 if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_IP_ARG) { 1124 emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, (const s64)func_addr, ctx); 1125 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -ip_off, RV_REG_T1, ctx); 1126 } 1127 1128 emit_li(RV_REG_T1, nr_arg_slots, ctx); 1129 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -nregs_off, RV_REG_T1, ctx); 1130 1131 store_args(nr_arg_slots, args_off, ctx); 1132 1133 /* skip to actual body of traced function */ 1134 if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME) 1135 orig_call += RV_FENTRY_NINSNS * 4; 1136 1137 if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG) { 1138 emit_imm(RV_REG_A0, ctx->insns ? (const s64)im : RV_MAX_COUNT_IMM, ctx); 1139 ret = emit_call((const u64)__bpf_tramp_enter, true, ctx); 1140 if (ret) 1141 return ret; 1142 } 1143 1144 for (i = 0; i < fentry->nr_links; i++) { 1145 ret = invoke_bpf_prog(fentry->links[i], args_off, retval_off, run_ctx_off, 1146 flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_RET_FENTRY_RET, ctx); 1147 if (ret) 1148 return ret; 1149 } 1150 1151 if (fmod_ret->nr_links) { 1152 branches_off = kcalloc(fmod_ret->nr_links, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL); 1153 if (!branches_off) 1154 return -ENOMEM; 1155 1156 /* cleanup to avoid garbage return value confusion */ 1157 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -retval_off, RV_REG_ZERO, ctx); 1158 for (i = 0; i < fmod_ret->nr_links; i++) { 1159 ret = invoke_bpf_prog(fmod_ret->links[i], args_off, retval_off, 1160 run_ctx_off, true, ctx); 1161 if (ret) 1162 goto out; 1163 emit_ld(RV_REG_T1, -retval_off, RV_REG_FP, ctx); 1164 branches_off[i] = ctx->ninsns; 1165 /* nop reserved for conditional jump */ 1166 emit(rv_nop(), ctx); 1167 } 1168 } 1169 1170 if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG) { 1171 restore_args(min_t(int, nr_arg_slots, RV_MAX_REG_ARGS), args_off, ctx); 1172 restore_stack_args(nr_arg_slots - RV_MAX_REG_ARGS, args_off, stk_arg_off, ctx); 1173 ret = emit_call((const u64)orig_call, true, ctx); 1174 if (ret) 1175 goto out; 1176 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -retval_off, RV_REG_A0, ctx); 1177 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -(retval_off - 8), regmap[BPF_REG_0], ctx); 1178 im->ip_after_call = ctx->ro_insns + ctx->ninsns; 1179 /* 2 nops reserved for auipc+jalr pair */ 1180 emit(rv_nop(), ctx); 1181 emit(rv_nop(), ctx); 1182 } 1183 1184 /* update branches saved in invoke_bpf_mod_ret with bnez */ 1185 for (i = 0; ctx->insns && i < fmod_ret->nr_links; i++) { 1186 offset = ninsns_rvoff(ctx->ninsns - branches_off[i]); 1187 insn = rv_bne(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_ZERO, offset >> 1); 1188 *(u32 *)(ctx->insns + branches_off[i]) = insn; 1189 } 1190 1191 for (i = 0; i < fexit->nr_links; i++) { 1192 ret = invoke_bpf_prog(fexit->links[i], args_off, retval_off, 1193 run_ctx_off, false, ctx); 1194 if (ret) 1195 goto out; 1196 } 1197 1198 if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG) { 1199 im->ip_epilogue = ctx->ro_insns + ctx->ninsns; 1200 emit_imm(RV_REG_A0, ctx->insns ? (const s64)im : RV_MAX_COUNT_IMM, ctx); 1201 ret = emit_call((const u64)__bpf_tramp_exit, true, ctx); 1202 if (ret) 1203 goto out; 1204 } 1205 1206 if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS) 1207 restore_args(min_t(int, nr_arg_slots, RV_MAX_REG_ARGS), args_off, ctx); 1208 1209 if (save_ret) { 1210 emit_ld(regmap[BPF_REG_0], -(retval_off - 8), RV_REG_FP, ctx); 1211 if (is_struct_ops) { 1212 ret = sign_extend(RV_REG_A0, regmap[BPF_REG_0], m->ret_size, 1213 m->ret_flags & BTF_FMODEL_SIGNED_ARG, ctx); 1214 if (ret) 1215 goto out; 1216 } else { 1217 emit_ld(RV_REG_A0, -retval_off, RV_REG_FP, ctx); 1218 } 1219 } 1220 1221 emit_ld(RV_REG_S1, -sreg_off, RV_REG_FP, ctx); 1222 1223 if (!is_struct_ops) { 1224 /* trampoline called from function entry */ 1225 emit_ld(RV_REG_T0, stack_size - 8, RV_REG_SP, ctx); 1226 emit_ld(RV_REG_FP, stack_size - 16, RV_REG_SP, ctx); 1227 emit_addi(RV_REG_SP, RV_REG_SP, stack_size, ctx); 1228 1229 emit_ld(RV_REG_RA, 8, RV_REG_SP, ctx); 1230 emit_ld(RV_REG_FP, 0, RV_REG_SP, ctx); 1231 emit_addi(RV_REG_SP, RV_REG_SP, 16, ctx); 1232 1233 if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME) 1234 /* return to parent function */ 1235 emit_jalr(RV_REG_ZERO, RV_REG_RA, 0, ctx); 1236 else 1237 /* return to traced function */ 1238 emit_jalr(RV_REG_ZERO, RV_REG_T0, 0, ctx); 1239 } else { 1240 /* trampoline called directly */ 1241 emit_ld(RV_REG_RA, stack_size - 8, RV_REG_SP, ctx); 1242 emit_ld(RV_REG_FP, stack_size - 16, RV_REG_SP, ctx); 1243 emit_addi(RV_REG_SP, RV_REG_SP, stack_size, ctx); 1244 1245 emit_jalr(RV_REG_ZERO, RV_REG_RA, 0, ctx); 1246 } 1247 1248 ret = ctx->ninsns; 1249 out: 1250 kfree(branches_off); 1251 return ret; 1252 } 1253 1254 int arch_bpf_trampoline_size(const struct btf_func_model *m, u32 flags, 1255 struct bpf_tramp_links *tlinks, void *func_addr) 1256 { 1257 struct bpf_tramp_image im; 1258 struct rv_jit_context ctx; 1259 int ret; 1260 1261 ctx.ninsns = 0; 1262 ctx.insns = NULL; 1263 ctx.ro_insns = NULL; 1264 ret = __arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(&im, m, tlinks, func_addr, flags, &ctx); 1265 1266 return ret < 0 ? ret : ninsns_rvoff(ctx.ninsns); 1267 } 1268 1269 void *arch_alloc_bpf_trampoline(unsigned int size) 1270 { 1271 return bpf_prog_pack_alloc(size, bpf_fill_ill_insns); 1272 } 1273 1274 void arch_free_bpf_trampoline(void *image, unsigned int size) 1275 { 1276 bpf_prog_pack_free(image, size); 1277 } 1278 1279 int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im, void *ro_image, 1280 void *ro_image_end, const struct btf_func_model *m, 1281 u32 flags, struct bpf_tramp_links *tlinks, 1282 void *func_addr) 1283 { 1284 int ret; 1285 void *image, *res; 1286 struct rv_jit_context ctx; 1287 u32 size = ro_image_end - ro_image; 1288 1289 image = kvmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); 1290 if (!image) 1291 return -ENOMEM; 1292 1293 ctx.ninsns = 0; 1294 ctx.insns = image; 1295 ctx.ro_insns = ro_image; 1296 ret = __arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(im, m, tlinks, func_addr, flags, &ctx); 1297 if (ret < 0) 1298 goto out; 1299 1300 if (WARN_ON(size < ninsns_rvoff(ctx.ninsns))) { 1301 ret = -E2BIG; 1302 goto out; 1303 } 1304 1305 res = bpf_arch_text_copy(ro_image, image, size); 1306 if (IS_ERR(res)) { 1307 ret = PTR_ERR(res); 1308 goto out; 1309 } 1310 1311 out: 1312 kvfree(image); 1313 return ret < 0 ? ret : size; 1314 } 1315 1316 int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx, 1317 bool extra_pass) 1318 { 1319 bool is64 = BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64 || 1320 BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_JMP; 1321 int s, e, rvoff, ret, i = insn - ctx->prog->insnsi; 1322 struct bpf_prog_aux *aux = ctx->prog->aux; 1323 u8 rd = -1, rs = -1, code = insn->code; 1324 s16 off = insn->off; 1325 s32 imm = insn->imm; 1326 1327 init_regs(&rd, &rs, insn, ctx); 1328 1329 switch (code) { 1330 /* dst = src */ 1331 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_X: 1332 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_X: 1333 if (insn_is_cast_user(insn)) { 1334 emit_mv(RV_REG_T1, rs, ctx); 1335 emit_zextw(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, ctx); 1336 emit_imm(rd, (ctx->user_vm_start >> 32) << 32, ctx); 1337 emit(rv_beq(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_ZERO, 4), ctx); 1338 emit_or(RV_REG_T1, rd, RV_REG_T1, ctx); 1339 emit_mv(rd, RV_REG_T1, ctx); 1340 break; 1341 } else if (insn_is_mov_percpu_addr(insn)) { 1342 if (rd != rs) 1343 emit_mv(rd, rs, ctx); 1344 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 1345 /* Load current CPU number in T1 */ 1346 emit_lw(RV_REG_T1, offsetof(struct thread_info, cpu), 1347 RV_REG_TP, ctx); 1348 /* Load address of __per_cpu_offset array in T2 */ 1349 emit_addr(RV_REG_T2, (u64)&__per_cpu_offset, extra_pass, ctx); 1350 /* Get address of __per_cpu_offset[cpu] in T1 */ 1351 emit_sh3add(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T2, ctx); 1352 /* Load __per_cpu_offset[cpu] in T1 */ 1353 emit_ld(RV_REG_T1, 0, RV_REG_T1, ctx); 1354 /* Add the offset to Rd */ 1355 emit_add(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1, ctx); 1356 #endif 1357 } 1358 if (imm == 1) { 1359 /* Special mov32 for zext */ 1360 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1361 break; 1362 } 1363 switch (insn->off) { 1364 case 0: 1365 emit_mv(rd, rs, ctx); 1366 break; 1367 case 8: 1368 emit_sextb(rd, rs, ctx); 1369 break; 1370 case 16: 1371 emit_sexth(rd, rs, ctx); 1372 break; 1373 case 32: 1374 emit_sextw(rd, rs, ctx); 1375 break; 1376 } 1377 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1378 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1379 break; 1380 1381 /* dst = dst OP src */ 1382 case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_X: 1383 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ADD | BPF_X: 1384 emit_add(rd, rd, rs, ctx); 1385 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1386 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1387 break; 1388 case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_X: 1389 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_SUB | BPF_X: 1390 if (is64) 1391 emit_sub(rd, rd, rs, ctx); 1392 else 1393 emit_subw(rd, rd, rs, ctx); 1394 1395 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1396 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1397 break; 1398 case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_X: 1399 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND | BPF_X: 1400 emit_and(rd, rd, rs, ctx); 1401 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1402 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1403 break; 1404 case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X: 1405 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR | BPF_X: 1406 emit_or(rd, rd, rs, ctx); 1407 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1408 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1409 break; 1410 case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_X: 1411 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR | BPF_X: 1412 emit_xor(rd, rd, rs, ctx); 1413 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1414 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1415 break; 1416 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X: 1417 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_X: 1418 emit(is64 ? rv_mul(rd, rd, rs) : rv_mulw(rd, rd, rs), ctx); 1419 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1420 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1421 break; 1422 case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_X: 1423 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_X: 1424 if (off) 1425 emit(is64 ? rv_div(rd, rd, rs) : rv_divw(rd, rd, rs), ctx); 1426 else 1427 emit(is64 ? rv_divu(rd, rd, rs) : rv_divuw(rd, rd, rs), ctx); 1428 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1429 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1430 break; 1431 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_X: 1432 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_X: 1433 if (off) 1434 emit(is64 ? rv_rem(rd, rd, rs) : rv_remw(rd, rd, rs), ctx); 1435 else 1436 emit(is64 ? rv_remu(rd, rd, rs) : rv_remuw(rd, rd, rs), ctx); 1437 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1438 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1439 break; 1440 case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_X: 1441 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_LSH | BPF_X: 1442 emit(is64 ? rv_sll(rd, rd, rs) : rv_sllw(rd, rd, rs), ctx); 1443 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1444 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1445 break; 1446 case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_X: 1447 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_RSH | BPF_X: 1448 emit(is64 ? rv_srl(rd, rd, rs) : rv_srlw(rd, rd, rs), ctx); 1449 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1450 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1451 break; 1452 case BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_X: 1453 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ARSH | BPF_X: 1454 emit(is64 ? rv_sra(rd, rd, rs) : rv_sraw(rd, rd, rs), ctx); 1455 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1456 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1457 break; 1458 1459 /* dst = -dst */ 1460 case BPF_ALU | BPF_NEG: 1461 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_NEG: 1462 emit_sub(rd, RV_REG_ZERO, rd, ctx); 1463 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1464 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1465 break; 1466 1467 /* dst = BSWAP##imm(dst) */ 1468 case BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_LE: 1469 switch (imm) { 1470 case 16: 1471 emit_zexth(rd, rd, ctx); 1472 break; 1473 case 32: 1474 if (!aux->verifier_zext) 1475 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1476 break; 1477 case 64: 1478 /* Do nothing */ 1479 break; 1480 } 1481 break; 1482 case BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_BE: 1483 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_LE: 1484 emit_bswap(rd, imm, ctx); 1485 break; 1486 1487 /* dst = imm */ 1488 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_K: 1489 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_K: 1490 emit_imm(rd, imm, ctx); 1491 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1492 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1493 break; 1494 1495 /* dst = dst OP imm */ 1496 case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_K: 1497 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ADD | BPF_K: 1498 if (is_12b_int(imm)) { 1499 emit_addi(rd, rd, imm, ctx); 1500 } else { 1501 emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx); 1502 emit_add(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1, ctx); 1503 } 1504 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1505 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1506 break; 1507 case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_K: 1508 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_SUB | BPF_K: 1509 if (is_12b_int(-imm)) { 1510 emit_addi(rd, rd, -imm, ctx); 1511 } else { 1512 emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx); 1513 emit_sub(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1, ctx); 1514 } 1515 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1516 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1517 break; 1518 case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_K: 1519 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND | BPF_K: 1520 if (is_12b_int(imm)) { 1521 emit_andi(rd, rd, imm, ctx); 1522 } else { 1523 emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx); 1524 emit_and(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1, ctx); 1525 } 1526 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1527 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1528 break; 1529 case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_K: 1530 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR | BPF_K: 1531 if (is_12b_int(imm)) { 1532 emit(rv_ori(rd, rd, imm), ctx); 1533 } else { 1534 emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx); 1535 emit_or(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1, ctx); 1536 } 1537 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1538 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1539 break; 1540 case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_K: 1541 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR | BPF_K: 1542 if (is_12b_int(imm)) { 1543 emit(rv_xori(rd, rd, imm), ctx); 1544 } else { 1545 emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx); 1546 emit_xor(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1, ctx); 1547 } 1548 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1549 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1550 break; 1551 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_K: 1552 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_K: 1553 emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx); 1554 emit(is64 ? rv_mul(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1) : 1555 rv_mulw(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1), ctx); 1556 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1557 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1558 break; 1559 case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_K: 1560 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_K: 1561 emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx); 1562 if (off) 1563 emit(is64 ? rv_div(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1) : 1564 rv_divw(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1), ctx); 1565 else 1566 emit(is64 ? rv_divu(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1) : 1567 rv_divuw(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1), ctx); 1568 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1569 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1570 break; 1571 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_K: 1572 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_K: 1573 emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx); 1574 if (off) 1575 emit(is64 ? rv_rem(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1) : 1576 rv_remw(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1), ctx); 1577 else 1578 emit(is64 ? rv_remu(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1) : 1579 rv_remuw(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1), ctx); 1580 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1581 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1582 break; 1583 case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_K: 1584 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_LSH | BPF_K: 1585 emit_slli(rd, rd, imm, ctx); 1586 1587 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1588 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1589 break; 1590 case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_K: 1591 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_RSH | BPF_K: 1592 if (is64) 1593 emit_srli(rd, rd, imm, ctx); 1594 else 1595 emit(rv_srliw(rd, rd, imm), ctx); 1596 1597 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1598 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1599 break; 1600 case BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_K: 1601 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ARSH | BPF_K: 1602 if (is64) 1603 emit_srai(rd, rd, imm, ctx); 1604 else 1605 emit(rv_sraiw(rd, rd, imm), ctx); 1606 1607 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext) 1608 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx); 1609 break; 1610 1611 /* JUMP off */ 1612 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JA: 1613 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JA: 1614 if (BPF_CLASS(code) == BPF_JMP) 1615 rvoff = rv_offset(i, off, ctx); 1616 else 1617 rvoff = rv_offset(i, imm, ctx); 1618 ret = emit_jump_and_link(RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff, true, ctx); 1619 if (ret) 1620 return ret; 1621 break; 1622 1623 /* IF (dst COND src) JUMP off */ 1624 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X: 1625 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X: 1626 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X: 1627 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JGT | BPF_X: 1628 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JLT | BPF_X: 1629 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JLT | BPF_X: 1630 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X: 1631 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JGE | BPF_X: 1632 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JLE | BPF_X: 1633 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JLE | BPF_X: 1634 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JNE | BPF_X: 1635 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JNE | BPF_X: 1636 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGT | BPF_X: 1637 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSGT | BPF_X: 1638 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSLT | BPF_X: 1639 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSLT | BPF_X: 1640 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGE | BPF_X: 1641 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSGE | BPF_X: 1642 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSLE | BPF_X: 1643 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSLE | BPF_X: 1644 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X: 1645 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSET | BPF_X: 1646 rvoff = rv_offset(i, off, ctx); 1647 if (!is64) { 1648 s = ctx->ninsns; 1649 if (is_signed_bpf_cond(BPF_OP(code))) { 1650 emit_sextw_alt(&rs, RV_REG_T1, ctx); 1651 emit_sextw_alt(&rd, RV_REG_T2, ctx); 1652 } else { 1653 emit_zextw_alt(&rs, RV_REG_T1, ctx); 1654 emit_zextw_alt(&rd, RV_REG_T2, ctx); 1655 } 1656 e = ctx->ninsns; 1657 1658 /* Adjust for extra insns */ 1659 rvoff -= ninsns_rvoff(e - s); 1660 } 1661 1662 if (BPF_OP(code) == BPF_JSET) { 1663 /* Adjust for and */ 1664 rvoff -= 4; 1665 emit_and(RV_REG_T1, rd, rs, ctx); 1666 emit_branch(BPF_JNE, RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff, ctx); 1667 } else { 1668 emit_branch(BPF_OP(code), rd, rs, rvoff, ctx); 1669 } 1670 break; 1671 1672 /* IF (dst COND imm) JUMP off */ 1673 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K: 1674 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K: 1675 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K: 1676 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JGT | BPF_K: 1677 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JLT | BPF_K: 1678 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JLT | BPF_K: 1679 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K: 1680 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JGE | BPF_K: 1681 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JLE | BPF_K: 1682 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JLE | BPF_K: 1683 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JNE | BPF_K: 1684 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JNE | BPF_K: 1685 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGT | BPF_K: 1686 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSGT | BPF_K: 1687 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSLT | BPF_K: 1688 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSLT | BPF_K: 1689 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGE | BPF_K: 1690 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSGE | BPF_K: 1691 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSLE | BPF_K: 1692 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSLE | BPF_K: 1693 rvoff = rv_offset(i, off, ctx); 1694 s = ctx->ninsns; 1695 if (imm) 1696 emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx); 1697 rs = imm ? RV_REG_T1 : RV_REG_ZERO; 1698 if (!is64) { 1699 if (is_signed_bpf_cond(BPF_OP(code))) { 1700 emit_sextw_alt(&rd, RV_REG_T2, ctx); 1701 /* rs has been sign extended */ 1702 } else { 1703 emit_zextw_alt(&rd, RV_REG_T2, ctx); 1704 if (imm) 1705 emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx); 1706 } 1707 } 1708 e = ctx->ninsns; 1709 1710 /* Adjust for extra insns */ 1711 rvoff -= ninsns_rvoff(e - s); 1712 emit_branch(BPF_OP(code), rd, rs, rvoff, ctx); 1713 break; 1714 1715 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K: 1716 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSET | BPF_K: 1717 rvoff = rv_offset(i, off, ctx); 1718 s = ctx->ninsns; 1719 if (is_12b_int(imm)) { 1720 emit_andi(RV_REG_T1, rd, imm, ctx); 1721 } else { 1722 emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx); 1723 emit_and(RV_REG_T1, rd, RV_REG_T1, ctx); 1724 } 1725 /* For jset32, we should clear the upper 32 bits of t1, but 1726 * sign-extension is sufficient here and saves one instruction, 1727 * as t1 is used only in comparison against zero. 1728 */ 1729 if (!is64 && imm < 0) 1730 emit_sextw(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, ctx); 1731 e = ctx->ninsns; 1732 rvoff -= ninsns_rvoff(e - s); 1733 emit_branch(BPF_JNE, RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff, ctx); 1734 break; 1735 1736 /* function call */ 1737 case BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL: 1738 { 1739 bool fixed_addr; 1740 u64 addr; 1741 1742 /* Inline calls to bpf_get_smp_processor_id() 1743 * 1744 * RV_REG_TP holds the address of the current CPU's task_struct and thread_info is 1745 * at offset 0 in task_struct. 1746 * Load cpu from thread_info: 1747 * Set R0 to ((struct thread_info *)(RV_REG_TP))->cpu 1748 * 1749 * This replicates the implementation of raw_smp_processor_id() on RISCV 1750 */ 1751 if (insn->src_reg == 0 && insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_get_smp_processor_id) { 1752 /* Load current CPU number in R0 */ 1753 emit_lw(bpf_to_rv_reg(BPF_REG_0, ctx), offsetof(struct thread_info, cpu), 1754 RV_REG_TP, ctx); 1755 break; 1756 } 1757 1758 mark_call(ctx); 1759 ret = bpf_jit_get_func_addr(ctx->prog, insn, extra_pass, 1760 &addr, &fixed_addr); 1761 if (ret < 0) 1762 return ret; 1763 1764 if (insn->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_KFUNC_CALL) { 1765 const struct btf_func_model *fm; 1766 int idx; 1767 1768 fm = bpf_jit_find_kfunc_model(ctx->prog, insn); 1769 if (!fm) 1770 return -EINVAL; 1771 1772 for (idx = 0; idx < fm->nr_args; idx++) { 1773 u8 reg = bpf_to_rv_reg(BPF_REG_1 + idx, ctx); 1774 1775 if (fm->arg_size[idx] == sizeof(int)) 1776 emit_sextw(reg, reg, ctx); 1777 } 1778 } 1779 1780 ret = emit_call(addr, fixed_addr, ctx); 1781 if (ret) 1782 return ret; 1783 1784 if (insn->src_reg != BPF_PSEUDO_CALL) 1785 emit_mv(bpf_to_rv_reg(BPF_REG_0, ctx), RV_REG_A0, ctx); 1786 break; 1787 } 1788 /* tail call */ 1789 case BPF_JMP | BPF_TAIL_CALL: 1790 if (emit_bpf_tail_call(i, ctx)) 1791 return -1; 1792 break; 1793 1794 /* function return */ 1795 case BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT: 1796 if (i == ctx->prog->len - 1) 1797 break; 1798 1799 rvoff = epilogue_offset(ctx); 1800 ret = emit_jump_and_link(RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff, true, ctx); 1801 if (ret) 1802 return ret; 1803 break; 1804 1805 /* dst = imm64 */ 1806 case BPF_LD | BPF_IMM | BPF_DW: 1807 { 1808 struct bpf_insn insn1 = insn[1]; 1809 u64 imm64; 1810 1811 imm64 = (u64)insn1.imm << 32 | (u32)imm; 1812 if (bpf_pseudo_func(insn)) { 1813 /* fixed-length insns for extra jit pass */ 1814 ret = emit_addr(rd, imm64, extra_pass, ctx); 1815 if (ret) 1816 return ret; 1817 } else { 1818 emit_imm(rd, imm64, ctx); 1819 } 1820 1821 return 1; 1822 } 1823 1824 /* LDX: dst = *(unsigned size *)(src + off) */ 1825 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_B: 1826 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_H: 1827 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W: 1828 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW: 1829 case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM | BPF_B: 1830 case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM | BPF_H: 1831 case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM | BPF_W: 1832 case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM | BPF_DW: 1833 /* LDSX: dst = *(signed size *)(src + off) */ 1834 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEMSX | BPF_B: 1835 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEMSX | BPF_H: 1836 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEMSX | BPF_W: 1837 case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEMSX | BPF_B: 1838 case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEMSX | BPF_H: 1839 case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEMSX | BPF_W: 1840 /* LDX | PROBE_MEM32: dst = *(unsigned size *)(src + RV_REG_ARENA + off) */ 1841 case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_B: 1842 case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_H: 1843 case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_W: 1844 case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_DW: 1845 { 1846 bool sign_ext; 1847 1848 sign_ext = BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_MEMSX || 1849 BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_PROBE_MEMSX; 1850 1851 if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_PROBE_MEM32) { 1852 emit_add(RV_REG_T2, rs, RV_REG_ARENA, ctx); 1853 rs = RV_REG_T2; 1854 } 1855 1856 emit_ldx(rd, off, rs, BPF_SIZE(code), sign_ext, ctx); 1857 1858 ret = add_exception_handler(insn, rd, ctx); 1859 if (ret) 1860 return ret; 1861 1862 if (BPF_SIZE(code) != BPF_DW && insn_is_zext(&insn[1])) 1863 return 1; 1864 break; 1865 } 1866 1867 /* speculation barrier */ 1868 case BPF_ST | BPF_NOSPEC: 1869 break; 1870 1871 /* ST: *(size *)(dst + off) = imm */ 1872 case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_B: 1873 case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_H: 1874 case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_W: 1875 case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW: 1876 /* ST | PROBE_MEM32: *(size *)(dst + RV_REG_ARENA + off) = imm */ 1877 case BPF_ST | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_B: 1878 case BPF_ST | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_H: 1879 case BPF_ST | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_W: 1880 case BPF_ST | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_DW: 1881 if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_PROBE_MEM32) { 1882 emit_add(RV_REG_T3, rd, RV_REG_ARENA, ctx); 1883 rd = RV_REG_T3; 1884 } 1885 1886 emit_st(rd, off, imm, BPF_SIZE(code), ctx); 1887 1888 ret = add_exception_handler(insn, REG_DONT_CLEAR_MARKER, ctx); 1889 if (ret) 1890 return ret; 1891 break; 1892 1893 /* STX: *(size *)(dst + off) = src */ 1894 case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_B: 1895 case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_H: 1896 case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W: 1897 case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW: 1898 /* STX | PROBE_MEM32: *(size *)(dst + RV_REG_ARENA + off) = src */ 1899 case BPF_STX | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_B: 1900 case BPF_STX | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_H: 1901 case BPF_STX | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_W: 1902 case BPF_STX | BPF_PROBE_MEM32 | BPF_DW: 1903 if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_PROBE_MEM32) { 1904 emit_add(RV_REG_T2, rd, RV_REG_ARENA, ctx); 1905 rd = RV_REG_T2; 1906 } 1907 1908 emit_stx(rd, off, rs, BPF_SIZE(code), ctx); 1909 1910 ret = add_exception_handler(insn, REG_DONT_CLEAR_MARKER, ctx); 1911 if (ret) 1912 return ret; 1913 break; 1914 1915 /* Atomics */ 1916 case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_B: 1917 case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_H: 1918 case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_W: 1919 case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_DW: 1920 case BPF_STX | BPF_PROBE_ATOMIC | BPF_B: 1921 case BPF_STX | BPF_PROBE_ATOMIC | BPF_H: 1922 case BPF_STX | BPF_PROBE_ATOMIC | BPF_W: 1923 case BPF_STX | BPF_PROBE_ATOMIC | BPF_DW: 1924 if (bpf_atomic_is_load_store(insn)) 1925 ret = emit_atomic_ld_st(rd, rs, insn, ctx); 1926 else 1927 ret = emit_atomic_rmw(rd, rs, insn, ctx); 1928 1929 ret = ret ?: add_exception_handler(insn, REG_DONT_CLEAR_MARKER, ctx); 1930 if (ret) 1931 return ret; 1932 break; 1933 1934 default: 1935 pr_err("bpf-jit: unknown opcode %02x\n", code); 1936 return -EINVAL; 1937 } 1938 1939 return 0; 1940 } 1941 1942 void bpf_jit_build_prologue(struct rv_jit_context *ctx, bool is_subprog) 1943 { 1944 int i, stack_adjust = 0, store_offset, bpf_stack_adjust; 1945 1946 bpf_stack_adjust = round_up(ctx->prog->aux->stack_depth, STACK_ALIGN); 1947 if (bpf_stack_adjust) 1948 mark_fp(ctx); 1949 1950 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_RA, ctx)) 1951 stack_adjust += 8; 1952 stack_adjust += 8; /* RV_REG_FP */ 1953 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S1, ctx)) 1954 stack_adjust += 8; 1955 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S2, ctx)) 1956 stack_adjust += 8; 1957 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S3, ctx)) 1958 stack_adjust += 8; 1959 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S4, ctx)) 1960 stack_adjust += 8; 1961 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S5, ctx)) 1962 stack_adjust += 8; 1963 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S6, ctx)) 1964 stack_adjust += 8; 1965 if (ctx->arena_vm_start) 1966 stack_adjust += 8; 1967 1968 stack_adjust = round_up(stack_adjust, STACK_ALIGN); 1969 stack_adjust += bpf_stack_adjust; 1970 1971 store_offset = stack_adjust - 8; 1972 1973 /* emit kcfi type preamble immediately before the first insn */ 1974 emit_kcfi(is_subprog ? cfi_bpf_subprog_hash : cfi_bpf_hash, ctx); 1975 1976 /* nops reserved for auipc+jalr pair */ 1977 for (i = 0; i < RV_FENTRY_NINSNS; i++) 1978 emit(rv_nop(), ctx); 1979 1980 /* First instruction is always setting the tail-call-counter 1981 * (TCC) register. This instruction is skipped for tail calls. 1982 * Force using a 4-byte (non-compressed) instruction. 1983 */ 1984 emit(rv_addi(RV_REG_TCC, RV_REG_ZERO, MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT), ctx); 1985 1986 emit_addi(RV_REG_SP, RV_REG_SP, -stack_adjust, ctx); 1987 1988 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_RA, ctx)) { 1989 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_RA, ctx); 1990 store_offset -= 8; 1991 } 1992 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_FP, ctx); 1993 store_offset -= 8; 1994 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S1, ctx)) { 1995 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_S1, ctx); 1996 store_offset -= 8; 1997 } 1998 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S2, ctx)) { 1999 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_S2, ctx); 2000 store_offset -= 8; 2001 } 2002 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S3, ctx)) { 2003 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_S3, ctx); 2004 store_offset -= 8; 2005 } 2006 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S4, ctx)) { 2007 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_S4, ctx); 2008 store_offset -= 8; 2009 } 2010 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S5, ctx)) { 2011 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_S5, ctx); 2012 store_offset -= 8; 2013 } 2014 if (seen_reg(RV_REG_S6, ctx)) { 2015 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_S6, ctx); 2016 store_offset -= 8; 2017 } 2018 if (ctx->arena_vm_start) { 2019 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_ARENA, ctx); 2020 store_offset -= 8; 2021 } 2022 2023 emit_addi(RV_REG_FP, RV_REG_SP, stack_adjust, ctx); 2024 2025 if (bpf_stack_adjust) 2026 emit_addi(RV_REG_S5, RV_REG_SP, bpf_stack_adjust, ctx); 2027 2028 /* Program contains calls and tail calls, so RV_REG_TCC need 2029 * to be saved across calls. 2030 */ 2031 if (seen_tail_call(ctx) && seen_call(ctx)) 2032 emit_mv(RV_REG_TCC_SAVED, RV_REG_TCC, ctx); 2033 2034 ctx->stack_size = stack_adjust; 2035 2036 if (ctx->arena_vm_start) 2037 emit_imm(RV_REG_ARENA, ctx->arena_vm_start, ctx); 2038 } 2039 2040 void bpf_jit_build_epilogue(struct rv_jit_context *ctx) 2041 { 2042 __build_epilogue(false, ctx); 2043 } 2044 2045 bool bpf_jit_supports_kfunc_call(void) 2046 { 2047 return true; 2048 } 2049 2050 bool bpf_jit_supports_ptr_xchg(void) 2051 { 2052 return true; 2053 } 2054 2055 bool bpf_jit_supports_arena(void) 2056 { 2057 return true; 2058 } 2059 2060 bool bpf_jit_supports_insn(struct bpf_insn *insn, bool in_arena) 2061 { 2062 if (in_arena) { 2063 switch (insn->code) { 2064 case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_W: 2065 case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_DW: 2066 if (insn->imm == BPF_CMPXCHG) 2067 return rv_ext_enabled(ZACAS); 2068 break; 2069 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEMSX | BPF_B: 2070 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEMSX | BPF_H: 2071 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEMSX | BPF_W: 2072 return false; 2073 } 2074 } 2075 2076 return true; 2077 } 2078 2079 bool bpf_jit_supports_percpu_insn(void) 2080 { 2081 return true; 2082 } 2083 2084 bool bpf_jit_inlines_helper_call(s32 imm) 2085 { 2086 switch (imm) { 2087 case BPF_FUNC_get_smp_processor_id: 2088 return true; 2089 default: 2090 return false; 2091 } 2092 } 2093