xref: /linux/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c (revision 78c3925c048c752334873f56c3a3d1c9d53e0416)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
4  *                    <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
6  * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/elf.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <asm/page.h>
15 #include <asm/vdso.h>
16 #include <linux/time_namespace.h>
17 #include <vdso/datapage.h>
18 #include <vdso/vsyscall.h>
19 
20 enum vvar_pages {
21 	VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET,
22 	VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET,
23 	VVAR_NR_PAGES,
24 };
25 
26 enum rv_vdso_map {
27 	RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR,
28 	RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO,
29 };
30 
31 #define VVAR_SIZE  (VVAR_NR_PAGES << PAGE_SHIFT)
32 
33 static union vdso_data_store vdso_data_store __page_aligned_data;
34 struct vdso_data *vdso_data = vdso_data_store.data;
35 
36 struct __vdso_info {
37 	const char *name;
38 	const char *vdso_code_start;
39 	const char *vdso_code_end;
40 	unsigned long vdso_pages;
41 	/* Data Mapping */
42 	struct vm_special_mapping *dm;
43 	/* Code Mapping */
44 	struct vm_special_mapping *cm;
45 };
46 
47 static struct __vdso_info vdso_info;
48 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
49 static struct __vdso_info compat_vdso_info;
50 #endif
51 
52 static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
53 		       struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
54 {
55 	current->mm->context.vdso = (void *)new_vma->vm_start;
56 
57 	return 0;
58 }
59 
60 static void __init __vdso_init(struct __vdso_info *vdso_info)
61 {
62 	unsigned int i;
63 	struct page **vdso_pagelist;
64 	unsigned long pfn;
65 
66 	if (memcmp(vdso_info->vdso_code_start, "\177ELF", 4))
67 		panic("vDSO is not a valid ELF object!\n");
68 
69 	vdso_info->vdso_pages = (
70 		vdso_info->vdso_code_end -
71 		vdso_info->vdso_code_start) >>
72 		PAGE_SHIFT;
73 
74 	vdso_pagelist = kcalloc(vdso_info->vdso_pages,
75 				sizeof(struct page *),
76 				GFP_KERNEL);
77 	if (vdso_pagelist == NULL)
78 		panic("vDSO kcalloc failed!\n");
79 
80 	/* Grab the vDSO code pages. */
81 	pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_info->vdso_code_start);
82 
83 	for (i = 0; i < vdso_info->vdso_pages; i++)
84 		vdso_pagelist[i] = pfn_to_page(pfn + i);
85 
86 	vdso_info->cm->pages = vdso_pagelist;
87 }
88 
89 #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
90 struct vdso_data *arch_get_vdso_data(void *vvar_page)
91 {
92 	return (struct vdso_data *)(vvar_page);
93 }
94 
95 /*
96  * The vvar mapping contains data for a specific time namespace, so when a task
97  * changes namespace we must unmap its vvar data for the old namespace.
98  * Subsequent faults will map in data for the new namespace.
99  *
100  * For more details see timens_setup_vdso_data().
101  */
102 int vdso_join_timens(struct task_struct *task, struct time_namespace *ns)
103 {
104 	struct mm_struct *mm = task->mm;
105 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
106 	VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, 0);
107 
108 	mmap_read_lock(mm);
109 
110 	for_each_vma(vmi, vma) {
111 		if (vma_is_special_mapping(vma, vdso_info.dm))
112 			zap_vma_pages(vma);
113 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
114 		if (vma_is_special_mapping(vma, compat_vdso_info.dm))
115 			zap_vma_pages(vma);
116 #endif
117 	}
118 
119 	mmap_read_unlock(mm);
120 	return 0;
121 }
122 #endif
123 
124 static vm_fault_t vvar_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
125 			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
126 {
127 	struct page *timens_page = find_timens_vvar_page(vma);
128 	unsigned long pfn;
129 
130 	switch (vmf->pgoff) {
131 	case VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET:
132 		if (timens_page)
133 			pfn = page_to_pfn(timens_page);
134 		else
135 			pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_data);
136 		break;
137 #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
138 	case VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET:
139 		/*
140 		 * If a task belongs to a time namespace then a namespace
141 		 * specific VVAR is mapped with the VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET and
142 		 * the real VVAR page is mapped with the VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET
143 		 * offset.
144 		 * See also the comment near timens_setup_vdso_data().
145 		 */
146 		if (!timens_page)
147 			return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
148 		pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_data);
149 		break;
150 #endif /* CONFIG_TIME_NS */
151 	default:
152 		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
153 	}
154 
155 	return vmf_insert_pfn(vma, vmf->address, pfn);
156 }
157 
158 static struct vm_special_mapping rv_vdso_maps[] __ro_after_init = {
159 	[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR] = {
160 		.name   = "[vvar]",
161 		.fault = vvar_fault,
162 	},
163 	[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO] = {
164 		.name   = "[vdso]",
165 		.mremap = vdso_mremap,
166 	},
167 };
168 
169 static struct __vdso_info vdso_info __ro_after_init = {
170 	.name = "vdso",
171 	.vdso_code_start = vdso_start,
172 	.vdso_code_end = vdso_end,
173 	.dm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR],
174 	.cm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO],
175 };
176 
177 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
178 static struct vm_special_mapping rv_compat_vdso_maps[] __ro_after_init = {
179 	[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR] = {
180 		.name   = "[vvar]",
181 		.fault = vvar_fault,
182 	},
183 	[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO] = {
184 		.name   = "[vdso]",
185 		.mremap = vdso_mremap,
186 	},
187 };
188 
189 static struct __vdso_info compat_vdso_info __ro_after_init = {
190 	.name = "compat_vdso",
191 	.vdso_code_start = compat_vdso_start,
192 	.vdso_code_end = compat_vdso_end,
193 	.dm = &rv_compat_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR],
194 	.cm = &rv_compat_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO],
195 };
196 #endif
197 
198 static int __init vdso_init(void)
199 {
200 	__vdso_init(&vdso_info);
201 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
202 	__vdso_init(&compat_vdso_info);
203 #endif
204 
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 arch_initcall(vdso_init);
208 
209 static int __setup_additional_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
210 				    struct linux_binprm *bprm,
211 				    int uses_interp,
212 				    struct __vdso_info *vdso_info)
213 {
214 	unsigned long vdso_base, vdso_text_len, vdso_mapping_len;
215 	void *ret;
216 
217 	BUILD_BUG_ON(VVAR_NR_PAGES != __VVAR_PAGES);
218 
219 	vdso_text_len = vdso_info->vdso_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
220 	/* Be sure to map the data page */
221 	vdso_mapping_len = vdso_text_len + VVAR_SIZE;
222 
223 	vdso_base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, vdso_mapping_len, 0, 0);
224 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vdso_base)) {
225 		ret = ERR_PTR(vdso_base);
226 		goto up_fail;
227 	}
228 
229 	ret = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, VVAR_SIZE,
230 		(VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD | VM_PFNMAP), vdso_info->dm);
231 	if (IS_ERR(ret))
232 		goto up_fail;
233 
234 	vdso_base += VVAR_SIZE;
235 	mm->context.vdso = (void *)vdso_base;
236 
237 	ret =
238 	   _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, vdso_text_len,
239 		(VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC),
240 		vdso_info->cm);
241 
242 	if (IS_ERR(ret))
243 		goto up_fail;
244 
245 	return 0;
246 
247 up_fail:
248 	mm->context.vdso = NULL;
249 	return PTR_ERR(ret);
250 }
251 
252 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
253 int compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
254 				       int uses_interp)
255 {
256 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
257 	int ret;
258 
259 	if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
260 		return -EINTR;
261 
262 	ret = __setup_additional_pages(mm, bprm, uses_interp,
263 							&compat_vdso_info);
264 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
265 
266 	return ret;
267 }
268 #endif
269 
270 int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
271 {
272 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
273 	int ret;
274 
275 	if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
276 		return -EINTR;
277 
278 	ret = __setup_additional_pages(mm, bprm, uses_interp, &vdso_info);
279 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
280 
281 	return ret;
282 }
283