xref: /linux/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c (revision 1a2ac6d7ecdcde74a4e16f31de64124160fc7237)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
4  *                    <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
6  * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/elf.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <asm/page.h>
15 #include <asm/vdso.h>
16 #include <linux/time_namespace.h>
17 
18 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
19 #include <vdso/datapage.h>
20 #else
21 struct vdso_data {
22 };
23 #endif
24 
25 enum vvar_pages {
26 	VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET,
27 	VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET,
28 	VVAR_NR_PAGES,
29 };
30 
31 enum rv_vdso_map {
32 	RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR,
33 	RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO,
34 };
35 
36 #define VVAR_SIZE  (VVAR_NR_PAGES << PAGE_SHIFT)
37 
38 /*
39  * The vDSO data page.
40  */
41 static union {
42 	struct vdso_data	data;
43 	u8			page[PAGE_SIZE];
44 } vdso_data_store __page_aligned_data;
45 struct vdso_data *vdso_data = &vdso_data_store.data;
46 
47 struct __vdso_info {
48 	const char *name;
49 	const char *vdso_code_start;
50 	const char *vdso_code_end;
51 	unsigned long vdso_pages;
52 	/* Data Mapping */
53 	struct vm_special_mapping *dm;
54 	/* Code Mapping */
55 	struct vm_special_mapping *cm;
56 };
57 
58 static struct __vdso_info vdso_info;
59 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
60 static struct __vdso_info compat_vdso_info;
61 #endif
62 
63 static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
64 		       struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
65 {
66 	current->mm->context.vdso = (void *)new_vma->vm_start;
67 
68 	return 0;
69 }
70 
71 static void __init __vdso_init(struct __vdso_info *vdso_info)
72 {
73 	unsigned int i;
74 	struct page **vdso_pagelist;
75 	unsigned long pfn;
76 
77 	if (memcmp(vdso_info->vdso_code_start, "\177ELF", 4))
78 		panic("vDSO is not a valid ELF object!\n");
79 
80 	vdso_info->vdso_pages = (
81 		vdso_info->vdso_code_end -
82 		vdso_info->vdso_code_start) >>
83 		PAGE_SHIFT;
84 
85 	vdso_pagelist = kcalloc(vdso_info->vdso_pages,
86 				sizeof(struct page *),
87 				GFP_KERNEL);
88 	if (vdso_pagelist == NULL)
89 		panic("vDSO kcalloc failed!\n");
90 
91 	/* Grab the vDSO code pages. */
92 	pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_info->vdso_code_start);
93 
94 	for (i = 0; i < vdso_info->vdso_pages; i++)
95 		vdso_pagelist[i] = pfn_to_page(pfn + i);
96 
97 	vdso_info->cm->pages = vdso_pagelist;
98 }
99 
100 #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
101 struct vdso_data *arch_get_vdso_data(void *vvar_page)
102 {
103 	return (struct vdso_data *)(vvar_page);
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * The vvar mapping contains data for a specific time namespace, so when a task
108  * changes namespace we must unmap its vvar data for the old namespace.
109  * Subsequent faults will map in data for the new namespace.
110  *
111  * For more details see timens_setup_vdso_data().
112  */
113 int vdso_join_timens(struct task_struct *task, struct time_namespace *ns)
114 {
115 	struct mm_struct *mm = task->mm;
116 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
117 	VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, 0);
118 
119 	mmap_read_lock(mm);
120 
121 	for_each_vma(vmi, vma) {
122 		if (vma_is_special_mapping(vma, vdso_info.dm))
123 			zap_vma_pages(vma);
124 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
125 		if (vma_is_special_mapping(vma, compat_vdso_info.dm))
126 			zap_vma_pages(vma);
127 #endif
128 	}
129 
130 	mmap_read_unlock(mm);
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 #endif
134 
135 static vm_fault_t vvar_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
136 			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
137 {
138 	struct page *timens_page = find_timens_vvar_page(vma);
139 	unsigned long pfn;
140 
141 	switch (vmf->pgoff) {
142 	case VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET:
143 		if (timens_page)
144 			pfn = page_to_pfn(timens_page);
145 		else
146 			pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_data);
147 		break;
148 #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
149 	case VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET:
150 		/*
151 		 * If a task belongs to a time namespace then a namespace
152 		 * specific VVAR is mapped with the VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET and
153 		 * the real VVAR page is mapped with the VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET
154 		 * offset.
155 		 * See also the comment near timens_setup_vdso_data().
156 		 */
157 		if (!timens_page)
158 			return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
159 		pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_data);
160 		break;
161 #endif /* CONFIG_TIME_NS */
162 	default:
163 		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
164 	}
165 
166 	return vmf_insert_pfn(vma, vmf->address, pfn);
167 }
168 
169 static struct vm_special_mapping rv_vdso_maps[] __ro_after_init = {
170 	[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR] = {
171 		.name   = "[vvar]",
172 		.fault = vvar_fault,
173 	},
174 	[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO] = {
175 		.name   = "[vdso]",
176 		.mremap = vdso_mremap,
177 	},
178 };
179 
180 static struct __vdso_info vdso_info __ro_after_init = {
181 	.name = "vdso",
182 	.vdso_code_start = vdso_start,
183 	.vdso_code_end = vdso_end,
184 	.dm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR],
185 	.cm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO],
186 };
187 
188 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
189 static struct vm_special_mapping rv_compat_vdso_maps[] __ro_after_init = {
190 	[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR] = {
191 		.name   = "[vvar]",
192 		.fault = vvar_fault,
193 	},
194 	[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO] = {
195 		.name   = "[vdso]",
196 		.mremap = vdso_mremap,
197 	},
198 };
199 
200 static struct __vdso_info compat_vdso_info __ro_after_init = {
201 	.name = "compat_vdso",
202 	.vdso_code_start = compat_vdso_start,
203 	.vdso_code_end = compat_vdso_end,
204 	.dm = &rv_compat_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR],
205 	.cm = &rv_compat_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO],
206 };
207 #endif
208 
209 static int __init vdso_init(void)
210 {
211 	__vdso_init(&vdso_info);
212 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
213 	__vdso_init(&compat_vdso_info);
214 #endif
215 
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 arch_initcall(vdso_init);
219 
220 static int __setup_additional_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
221 				    struct linux_binprm *bprm,
222 				    int uses_interp,
223 				    struct __vdso_info *vdso_info)
224 {
225 	unsigned long vdso_base, vdso_text_len, vdso_mapping_len;
226 	void *ret;
227 
228 	BUILD_BUG_ON(VVAR_NR_PAGES != __VVAR_PAGES);
229 
230 	vdso_text_len = vdso_info->vdso_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
231 	/* Be sure to map the data page */
232 	vdso_mapping_len = vdso_text_len + VVAR_SIZE;
233 
234 	vdso_base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, vdso_mapping_len, 0, 0);
235 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vdso_base)) {
236 		ret = ERR_PTR(vdso_base);
237 		goto up_fail;
238 	}
239 
240 	ret = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, VVAR_SIZE,
241 		(VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD | VM_PFNMAP), vdso_info->dm);
242 	if (IS_ERR(ret))
243 		goto up_fail;
244 
245 	vdso_base += VVAR_SIZE;
246 	mm->context.vdso = (void *)vdso_base;
247 
248 	ret =
249 	   _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, vdso_text_len,
250 		(VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC),
251 		vdso_info->cm);
252 
253 	if (IS_ERR(ret))
254 		goto up_fail;
255 
256 	return 0;
257 
258 up_fail:
259 	mm->context.vdso = NULL;
260 	return PTR_ERR(ret);
261 }
262 
263 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
264 int compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
265 				       int uses_interp)
266 {
267 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
268 	int ret;
269 
270 	if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
271 		return -EINTR;
272 
273 	ret = __setup_additional_pages(mm, bprm, uses_interp,
274 							&compat_vdso_info);
275 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
276 
277 	return ret;
278 }
279 #endif
280 
281 int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
282 {
283 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
284 	int ret;
285 
286 	if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
287 		return -EINTR;
288 
289 	ret = __setup_additional_pages(mm, bprm, uses_interp, &vdso_info);
290 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
291 
292 	return ret;
293 }
294