xref: /linux/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c (revision a4eb44a6435d6d8f9e642407a4a06f65eb90ca04)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2008 ARM Limited
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 Regents of the University of California
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/export.h>
8 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
11 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
12 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
13 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
14 
15 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
16 
17 register unsigned long sp_in_global __asm__("sp");
18 
19 #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
20 
21 void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
22 			     bool (*fn)(void *, unsigned long), void *arg)
23 {
24 	unsigned long fp, sp, pc;
25 	int level = 0;
26 
27 	if (regs) {
28 		fp = frame_pointer(regs);
29 		sp = user_stack_pointer(regs);
30 		pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
31 	} else if (task == NULL || task == current) {
32 		fp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(0);
33 		sp = sp_in_global;
34 		pc = (unsigned long)walk_stackframe;
35 	} else {
36 		/* task blocked in __switch_to */
37 		fp = task->thread.s[0];
38 		sp = task->thread.sp;
39 		pc = task->thread.ra;
40 	}
41 
42 	for (;;) {
43 		unsigned long low, high;
44 		struct stackframe *frame;
45 
46 		if (unlikely(!__kernel_text_address(pc) || (level++ >= 1 && !fn(arg, pc))))
47 			break;
48 
49 		/* Validate frame pointer */
50 		low = sp + sizeof(struct stackframe);
51 		high = ALIGN(sp, THREAD_SIZE);
52 		if (unlikely(fp < low || fp > high || fp & 0x7))
53 			break;
54 		/* Unwind stack frame */
55 		frame = (struct stackframe *)fp - 1;
56 		sp = fp;
57 		if (regs && (regs->epc == pc) && (frame->fp & 0x7)) {
58 			fp = frame->ra;
59 			pc = regs->ra;
60 		} else {
61 			fp = frame->fp;
62 			pc = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(current, NULL, frame->ra,
63 						   (unsigned long *)(fp - 8));
64 		}
65 
66 	}
67 }
68 
69 #else /* !CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
70 
71 void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task,
72 	struct pt_regs *regs, bool (*fn)(void *, unsigned long), void *arg)
73 {
74 	unsigned long sp, pc;
75 	unsigned long *ksp;
76 
77 	if (regs) {
78 		sp = user_stack_pointer(regs);
79 		pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
80 	} else if (task == NULL || task == current) {
81 		sp = sp_in_global;
82 		pc = (unsigned long)walk_stackframe;
83 	} else {
84 		/* task blocked in __switch_to */
85 		sp = task->thread.sp;
86 		pc = task->thread.ra;
87 	}
88 
89 	if (unlikely(sp & 0x7))
90 		return;
91 
92 	ksp = (unsigned long *)sp;
93 	while (!kstack_end(ksp)) {
94 		if (__kernel_text_address(pc) && unlikely(!fn(arg, pc)))
95 			break;
96 		pc = (*ksp++) - 0x4;
97 	}
98 }
99 
100 #endif /* CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
101 
102 static bool print_trace_address(void *arg, unsigned long pc)
103 {
104 	const char *loglvl = arg;
105 
106 	print_ip_sym(loglvl, pc);
107 	return true;
108 }
109 
110 noinline void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *task,
111 		    const char *loglvl)
112 {
113 	walk_stackframe(task, regs, print_trace_address, (void *)loglvl);
114 }
115 
116 void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
117 {
118 	pr_cont("%sCall Trace:\n", loglvl);
119 	dump_backtrace(NULL, task, loglvl);
120 }
121 
122 static bool save_wchan(void *arg, unsigned long pc)
123 {
124 	if (!in_sched_functions(pc)) {
125 		unsigned long *p = arg;
126 		*p = pc;
127 		return false;
128 	}
129 	return true;
130 }
131 
132 unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *task)
133 {
134 	unsigned long pc = 0;
135 
136 	if (!try_get_task_stack(task))
137 		return 0;
138 	walk_stackframe(task, NULL, save_wchan, &pc);
139 	put_task_stack(task);
140 	return pc;
141 }
142 
143 noinline void arch_stack_walk(stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry, void *cookie,
144 		     struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs)
145 {
146 	walk_stackframe(task, regs, consume_entry, cookie);
147 }
148