xref: /linux/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c (revision f4922b69165735e81752ee47d174f873e989a449)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * SMP initialisation and IPI support
4  * Based on arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
7  * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
8  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/acpi.h>
12 #include <linux/arch_topology.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
19 #include <linux/notifier.h>
20 #include <linux/cpu.h>
21 #include <linux/percpu.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/err.h>
24 #include <linux/irq.h>
25 #include <linux/of.h>
26 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
27 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
28 
29 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
30 #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
31 #include <asm/irq.h>
32 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
33 #include <asm/numa.h>
34 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
35 #include <asm/sections.h>
36 #include <asm/smp.h>
37 #include <uapi/asm/hwcap.h>
38 #include <asm/vector.h>
39 
40 #include "head.h"
41 
42 #ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PARALLEL
43 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(cpu_running);
44 #endif
45 
46 void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
47 {
48 	int cpuid;
49 	unsigned int curr_cpuid;
50 
51 	init_cpu_topology();
52 
53 	curr_cpuid = smp_processor_id();
54 	store_cpu_topology(curr_cpuid);
55 	numa_store_cpu_info(curr_cpuid);
56 	numa_add_cpu(curr_cpuid);
57 
58 	/* This covers non-smp usecase mandated by "nosmp" option */
59 	if (max_cpus == 0)
60 		return;
61 
62 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpuid) {
63 		if (cpuid == curr_cpuid)
64 			continue;
65 		set_cpu_present(cpuid, true);
66 		numa_store_cpu_info(cpuid);
67 	}
68 }
69 
70 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
71 static unsigned int cpu_count = 1;
72 
73 static int __init acpi_parse_rintc(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, const unsigned long end)
74 {
75 	unsigned long hart;
76 	static bool found_boot_cpu;
77 	struct acpi_madt_rintc *processor = (struct acpi_madt_rintc *)header;
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * Each RINTC structure in MADT will have a flag. If ACPI_MADT_ENABLED
81 	 * bit in the flag is not enabled, it means OS should not try to enable
82 	 * the cpu to which RINTC belongs.
83 	 */
84 	if (!(processor->flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED))
85 		return 0;
86 
87 	if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(processor, end))
88 		return -EINVAL;
89 
90 	acpi_table_print_madt_entry(&header->common);
91 
92 	hart = processor->hart_id;
93 	if (hart == INVALID_HARTID) {
94 		pr_warn("Invalid hartid\n");
95 		return 0;
96 	}
97 
98 	if (hart == cpuid_to_hartid_map(0)) {
99 		BUG_ON(found_boot_cpu);
100 		found_boot_cpu = true;
101 		return 0;
102 	}
103 
104 	if (cpu_count >= NR_CPUS) {
105 		pr_warn("NR_CPUS is too small for the number of ACPI tables.\n");
106 		return 0;
107 	}
108 
109 	cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu_count) = hart;
110 	cpu_count++;
111 
112 	return 0;
113 }
114 
115 static void __init acpi_parse_and_init_cpus(void)
116 {
117 	acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_RINTC, acpi_parse_rintc, 0);
118 }
119 #else
120 #define acpi_parse_and_init_cpus(...)	do { } while (0)
121 #endif
122 
123 static void __init of_parse_and_init_cpus(void)
124 {
125 	struct device_node *dn;
126 	unsigned long hart;
127 	bool found_boot_cpu = false;
128 	int cpuid = 1;
129 	int rc;
130 
131 	for_each_of_cpu_node(dn) {
132 		rc = riscv_early_of_processor_hartid(dn, &hart);
133 		if (rc < 0)
134 			continue;
135 
136 		if (hart == cpuid_to_hartid_map(0)) {
137 			BUG_ON(found_boot_cpu);
138 			found_boot_cpu = 1;
139 			early_map_cpu_to_node(0, of_node_to_nid(dn));
140 			continue;
141 		}
142 		if (cpuid >= NR_CPUS) {
143 			pr_warn("Invalid cpuid [%d] for hartid [%lu]\n",
144 				cpuid, hart);
145 			continue;
146 		}
147 
148 		cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpuid) = hart;
149 		early_map_cpu_to_node(cpuid, of_node_to_nid(dn));
150 		cpuid++;
151 	}
152 
153 	BUG_ON(!found_boot_cpu);
154 
155 	if (cpuid > nr_cpu_ids)
156 		pr_warn("Total number of cpus [%d] is greater than nr_cpus option value [%d]\n",
157 			cpuid, nr_cpu_ids);
158 }
159 
160 void __init setup_smp(void)
161 {
162 	int cpuid;
163 
164 	cpu_set_ops();
165 
166 	if (acpi_disabled)
167 		of_parse_and_init_cpus();
168 	else
169 		acpi_parse_and_init_cpus();
170 
171 	for (cpuid = 1; cpuid < nr_cpu_ids; cpuid++)
172 		if (cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpuid) != INVALID_HARTID)
173 			set_cpu_possible(cpuid, true);
174 }
175 
176 static int start_secondary_cpu(int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
177 {
178 	if (cpu_ops->cpu_start)
179 		return cpu_ops->cpu_start(cpu, tidle);
180 
181 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
182 }
183 
184 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PARALLEL
185 int arch_cpuhp_kick_ap_alive(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
186 {
187 	return start_secondary_cpu(cpu, tidle);
188 }
189 #else
190 int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
191 {
192 	int ret = 0;
193 	tidle->thread_info.cpu = cpu;
194 
195 	ret = start_secondary_cpu(cpu, tidle);
196 	if (!ret) {
197 		wait_for_completion_timeout(&cpu_running,
198 					    msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
199 
200 		if (!cpu_online(cpu)) {
201 			pr_crit("CPU%u: failed to come online\n", cpu);
202 			ret = -EIO;
203 		}
204 	} else {
205 		pr_crit("CPU%u: failed to start\n", cpu);
206 	}
207 
208 	return ret;
209 }
210 #endif
211 
212 void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
213 {
214 }
215 
216 /*
217  * C entry point for a secondary processor.
218  */
219 asmlinkage __visible void smp_callin(void)
220 {
221 	struct mm_struct *mm = &init_mm;
222 	unsigned int curr_cpuid = smp_processor_id();
223 
224 	if (has_vector()) {
225 		/*
226 		 * Return as early as possible so the hart with a mismatching
227 		 * vlen won't boot.
228 		 */
229 		if (riscv_v_setup_vsize())
230 			return;
231 	}
232 
233 	/* All kernel threads share the same mm context.  */
234 	mmgrab(mm);
235 	current->active_mm = mm;
236 
237 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PARALLEL
238 	cpuhp_ap_sync_alive();
239 #endif
240 
241 	store_cpu_topology(curr_cpuid);
242 	notify_cpu_starting(curr_cpuid);
243 
244 	riscv_ipi_enable();
245 
246 	numa_add_cpu(curr_cpuid);
247 
248 	pr_debug("CPU%u: Booted secondary hartid %lu\n", curr_cpuid,
249 		cpuid_to_hartid_map(curr_cpuid));
250 
251 	set_cpu_online(curr_cpuid, true);
252 
253 	/*
254 	 * Remote cache and TLB flushes are ignored while the CPU is offline,
255 	 * so flush them both right now just in case.
256 	 */
257 	local_flush_icache_all();
258 	local_flush_tlb_all();
259 #ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PARALLEL
260 	complete(&cpu_running);
261 #endif
262 	/*
263 	 * Disable preemption before enabling interrupts, so we don't try to
264 	 * schedule a CPU that hasn't actually started yet.
265 	 */
266 	local_irq_enable();
267 	cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);
268 }
269