xref: /linux/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c (revision ebf68996de0ab250c5d520eb2291ab65643e9a1e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * SMP initialisation and IPI support
4  * Based on arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
7  * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
8  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
17 #include <linux/notifier.h>
18 #include <linux/cpu.h>
19 #include <linux/percpu.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/irq.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
25 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
26 #include <asm/irq.h>
27 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
28 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
29 #include <asm/sections.h>
30 #include <asm/sbi.h>
31 
32 void *__cpu_up_stack_pointer[NR_CPUS];
33 void *__cpu_up_task_pointer[NR_CPUS];
34 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(cpu_running);
35 
36 void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
37 {
38 }
39 
40 void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
41 {
42 	int cpuid;
43 
44 	/* This covers non-smp usecase mandated by "nosmp" option */
45 	if (max_cpus == 0)
46 		return;
47 
48 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpuid) {
49 		if (cpuid == smp_processor_id())
50 			continue;
51 		set_cpu_present(cpuid, true);
52 	}
53 }
54 
55 void __init setup_smp(void)
56 {
57 	struct device_node *dn;
58 	int hart;
59 	bool found_boot_cpu = false;
60 	int cpuid = 1;
61 
62 	for_each_of_cpu_node(dn) {
63 		hart = riscv_of_processor_hartid(dn);
64 		if (hart < 0)
65 			continue;
66 
67 		if (hart == cpuid_to_hartid_map(0)) {
68 			BUG_ON(found_boot_cpu);
69 			found_boot_cpu = 1;
70 			continue;
71 		}
72 		if (cpuid >= NR_CPUS) {
73 			pr_warn("Invalid cpuid [%d] for hartid [%d]\n",
74 				cpuid, hart);
75 			break;
76 		}
77 
78 		cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpuid) = hart;
79 		cpuid++;
80 	}
81 
82 	BUG_ON(!found_boot_cpu);
83 
84 	if (cpuid > nr_cpu_ids)
85 		pr_warn("Total number of cpus [%d] is greater than nr_cpus option value [%d]\n",
86 			cpuid, nr_cpu_ids);
87 
88 	for (cpuid = 1; cpuid < nr_cpu_ids; cpuid++) {
89 		if (cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpuid) != INVALID_HARTID)
90 			set_cpu_possible(cpuid, true);
91 	}
92 }
93 
94 int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
95 {
96 	int ret = 0;
97 	int hartid = cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu);
98 	tidle->thread_info.cpu = cpu;
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * On RISC-V systems, all harts boot on their own accord.  Our _start
102 	 * selects the first hart to boot the kernel and causes the remainder
103 	 * of the harts to spin in a loop waiting for their stack pointer to be
104 	 * setup by that main hart.  Writing __cpu_up_stack_pointer signals to
105 	 * the spinning harts that they can continue the boot process.
106 	 */
107 	smp_mb();
108 	WRITE_ONCE(__cpu_up_stack_pointer[hartid],
109 		  task_stack_page(tidle) + THREAD_SIZE);
110 	WRITE_ONCE(__cpu_up_task_pointer[hartid], tidle);
111 
112 	lockdep_assert_held(&cpu_running);
113 	wait_for_completion_timeout(&cpu_running,
114 					    msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
115 
116 	if (!cpu_online(cpu)) {
117 		pr_crit("CPU%u: failed to come online\n", cpu);
118 		ret = -EIO;
119 	}
120 
121 	return ret;
122 }
123 
124 void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
125 {
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * C entry point for a secondary processor.
130  */
131 asmlinkage void __init smp_callin(void)
132 {
133 	struct mm_struct *mm = &init_mm;
134 
135 	/* All kernel threads share the same mm context.  */
136 	mmgrab(mm);
137 	current->active_mm = mm;
138 
139 	trap_init();
140 	notify_cpu_starting(smp_processor_id());
141 	set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), 1);
142 	/*
143 	 * Remote TLB flushes are ignored while the CPU is offline, so emit
144 	 * a local TLB flush right now just in case.
145 	 */
146 	local_flush_tlb_all();
147 	complete(&cpu_running);
148 	/*
149 	 * Disable preemption before enabling interrupts, so we don't try to
150 	 * schedule a CPU that hasn't actually started yet.
151 	 */
152 	preempt_disable();
153 	local_irq_enable();
154 	cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);
155 }
156