xref: /linux/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c (revision 17cfcb68af3bc7d5e8ae08779b1853310a2949f3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * SMP initialisation and IPI support
4  * Based on arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
7  * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
8  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/arch_topology.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
18 #include <linux/notifier.h>
19 #include <linux/cpu.h>
20 #include <linux/percpu.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <linux/irq.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
26 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
27 #include <asm/irq.h>
28 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
29 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
30 #include <asm/sections.h>
31 #include <asm/sbi.h>
32 
33 void *__cpu_up_stack_pointer[NR_CPUS];
34 void *__cpu_up_task_pointer[NR_CPUS];
35 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(cpu_running);
36 
37 void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
38 {
39 	init_cpu_topology();
40 }
41 
42 void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
43 {
44 	int cpuid;
45 
46 	/* This covers non-smp usecase mandated by "nosmp" option */
47 	if (max_cpus == 0)
48 		return;
49 
50 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpuid) {
51 		if (cpuid == smp_processor_id())
52 			continue;
53 		set_cpu_present(cpuid, true);
54 	}
55 }
56 
57 void __init setup_smp(void)
58 {
59 	struct device_node *dn;
60 	int hart;
61 	bool found_boot_cpu = false;
62 	int cpuid = 1;
63 
64 	for_each_of_cpu_node(dn) {
65 		hart = riscv_of_processor_hartid(dn);
66 		if (hart < 0)
67 			continue;
68 
69 		if (hart == cpuid_to_hartid_map(0)) {
70 			BUG_ON(found_boot_cpu);
71 			found_boot_cpu = 1;
72 			continue;
73 		}
74 		if (cpuid >= NR_CPUS) {
75 			pr_warn("Invalid cpuid [%d] for hartid [%d]\n",
76 				cpuid, hart);
77 			break;
78 		}
79 
80 		cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpuid) = hart;
81 		cpuid++;
82 	}
83 
84 	BUG_ON(!found_boot_cpu);
85 
86 	if (cpuid > nr_cpu_ids)
87 		pr_warn("Total number of cpus [%d] is greater than nr_cpus option value [%d]\n",
88 			cpuid, nr_cpu_ids);
89 
90 	for (cpuid = 1; cpuid < nr_cpu_ids; cpuid++) {
91 		if (cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpuid) != INVALID_HARTID)
92 			set_cpu_possible(cpuid, true);
93 	}
94 }
95 
96 int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
97 {
98 	int ret = 0;
99 	int hartid = cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu);
100 	tidle->thread_info.cpu = cpu;
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * On RISC-V systems, all harts boot on their own accord.  Our _start
104 	 * selects the first hart to boot the kernel and causes the remainder
105 	 * of the harts to spin in a loop waiting for their stack pointer to be
106 	 * setup by that main hart.  Writing __cpu_up_stack_pointer signals to
107 	 * the spinning harts that they can continue the boot process.
108 	 */
109 	smp_mb();
110 	WRITE_ONCE(__cpu_up_stack_pointer[hartid],
111 		  task_stack_page(tidle) + THREAD_SIZE);
112 	WRITE_ONCE(__cpu_up_task_pointer[hartid], tidle);
113 
114 	lockdep_assert_held(&cpu_running);
115 	wait_for_completion_timeout(&cpu_running,
116 					    msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
117 
118 	if (!cpu_online(cpu)) {
119 		pr_crit("CPU%u: failed to come online\n", cpu);
120 		ret = -EIO;
121 	}
122 
123 	return ret;
124 }
125 
126 void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
127 {
128 }
129 
130 /*
131  * C entry point for a secondary processor.
132  */
133 asmlinkage void __init smp_callin(void)
134 {
135 	struct mm_struct *mm = &init_mm;
136 
137 	/* All kernel threads share the same mm context.  */
138 	mmgrab(mm);
139 	current->active_mm = mm;
140 
141 	trap_init();
142 	notify_cpu_starting(smp_processor_id());
143 	update_siblings_masks(smp_processor_id());
144 	set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), 1);
145 	/*
146 	 * Remote TLB flushes are ignored while the CPU is offline, so emit
147 	 * a local TLB flush right now just in case.
148 	 */
149 	local_flush_tlb_all();
150 	complete(&cpu_running);
151 	/*
152 	 * Disable preemption before enabling interrupts, so we don't try to
153 	 * schedule a CPU that hasn't actually started yet.
154 	 */
155 	preempt_disable();
156 	local_irq_enable();
157 	cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);
158 }
159