xref: /linux/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c (revision cea0f76a483d1270ac6f6513964e3e75193dda48)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2009 Sunplus Core Technology Co., Ltd.
4  *  Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com>
5  *  Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@sunplusct.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
7  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/cpu.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
14 #include <linux/tick.h>
15 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
16 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/unistd.h>
19 #include <asm/processor.h>
20 #include <asm/csr.h>
21 #include <asm/string.h>
22 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
23 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
24 
25 register unsigned long gp_in_global __asm__("gp");
26 
27 extern asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
28 extern asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
29 
30 void arch_cpu_idle(void)
31 {
32 	wait_for_interrupt();
33 	local_irq_enable();
34 }
35 
36 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
37 {
38 	show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
39 
40 	pr_cont("epc: " REG_FMT " ra : " REG_FMT " sp : " REG_FMT "\n",
41 		regs->epc, regs->ra, regs->sp);
42 	pr_cont(" gp : " REG_FMT " tp : " REG_FMT " t0 : " REG_FMT "\n",
43 		regs->gp, regs->tp, regs->t0);
44 	pr_cont(" t1 : " REG_FMT " t2 : " REG_FMT " s0 : " REG_FMT "\n",
45 		regs->t1, regs->t2, regs->s0);
46 	pr_cont(" s1 : " REG_FMT " a0 : " REG_FMT " a1 : " REG_FMT "\n",
47 		regs->s1, regs->a0, regs->a1);
48 	pr_cont(" a2 : " REG_FMT " a3 : " REG_FMT " a4 : " REG_FMT "\n",
49 		regs->a2, regs->a3, regs->a4);
50 	pr_cont(" a5 : " REG_FMT " a6 : " REG_FMT " a7 : " REG_FMT "\n",
51 		regs->a5, regs->a6, regs->a7);
52 	pr_cont(" s2 : " REG_FMT " s3 : " REG_FMT " s4 : " REG_FMT "\n",
53 		regs->s2, regs->s3, regs->s4);
54 	pr_cont(" s5 : " REG_FMT " s6 : " REG_FMT " s7 : " REG_FMT "\n",
55 		regs->s5, regs->s6, regs->s7);
56 	pr_cont(" s8 : " REG_FMT " s9 : " REG_FMT " s10: " REG_FMT "\n",
57 		regs->s8, regs->s9, regs->s10);
58 	pr_cont(" s11: " REG_FMT " t3 : " REG_FMT " t4 : " REG_FMT "\n",
59 		regs->s11, regs->t3, regs->t4);
60 	pr_cont(" t5 : " REG_FMT " t6 : " REG_FMT "\n",
61 		regs->t5, regs->t6);
62 
63 	pr_cont("status: " REG_FMT " badaddr: " REG_FMT " cause: " REG_FMT "\n",
64 		regs->status, regs->badaddr, regs->cause);
65 }
66 
67 void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
68 	unsigned long sp)
69 {
70 	regs->status = SR_PIE;
71 	if (has_fpu) {
72 		regs->status |= SR_FS_INITIAL;
73 		/*
74 		 * Restore the initial value to the FP register
75 		 * before starting the user program.
76 		 */
77 		fstate_restore(current, regs);
78 	}
79 	regs->epc = pc;
80 	regs->sp = sp;
81 	set_fs(USER_DS);
82 }
83 
84 void flush_thread(void)
85 {
86 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
87 	/*
88 	 * Reset FPU state and context
89 	 *	frm: round to nearest, ties to even (IEEE default)
90 	 *	fflags: accrued exceptions cleared
91 	 */
92 	fstate_off(current, task_pt_regs(current));
93 	memset(&current->thread.fstate, 0, sizeof(current->thread.fstate));
94 #endif
95 }
96 
97 int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
98 {
99 	fstate_save(src, task_pt_regs(src));
100 	*dst = *src;
101 	return 0;
102 }
103 
104 int copy_thread_tls(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
105 	unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p, unsigned long tls)
106 {
107 	struct pt_regs *childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
108 
109 	/* p->thread holds context to be restored by __switch_to() */
110 	if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
111 		/* Kernel thread */
112 		memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
113 		childregs->gp = gp_in_global;
114 		/* Supervisor/Machine, irqs on: */
115 		childregs->status = SR_PP | SR_PIE;
116 
117 		p->thread.ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread;
118 		p->thread.s[0] = usp; /* fn */
119 		p->thread.s[1] = arg;
120 	} else {
121 		*childregs = *(current_pt_regs());
122 		if (usp) /* User fork */
123 			childregs->sp = usp;
124 		if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
125 			childregs->tp = tls;
126 		childregs->a0 = 0; /* Return value of fork() */
127 		p->thread.ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
128 	}
129 	p->thread.sp = (unsigned long)childregs; /* kernel sp */
130 	return 0;
131 }
132