xref: /linux/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c (revision bd628c1bed7902ec1f24ba0fe70758949146abbe)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 Sunplus Core Technology Co., Ltd.
3  *  Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com>
4  *  Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@sunplusct.com>
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
6  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write
20  * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
26 #include <linux/tick.h>
27 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
28 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
29 
30 #include <asm/unistd.h>
31 #include <asm/processor.h>
32 #include <asm/csr.h>
33 #include <asm/string.h>
34 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
35 
36 extern asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
37 extern asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
38 
39 void arch_cpu_idle(void)
40 {
41 	wait_for_interrupt();
42 	local_irq_enable();
43 }
44 
45 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
46 {
47 	show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
48 
49 	pr_cont("sepc: " REG_FMT " ra : " REG_FMT " sp : " REG_FMT "\n",
50 		regs->sepc, regs->ra, regs->sp);
51 	pr_cont(" gp : " REG_FMT " tp : " REG_FMT " t0 : " REG_FMT "\n",
52 		regs->gp, regs->tp, regs->t0);
53 	pr_cont(" t1 : " REG_FMT " t2 : " REG_FMT " s0 : " REG_FMT "\n",
54 		regs->t1, regs->t2, regs->s0);
55 	pr_cont(" s1 : " REG_FMT " a0 : " REG_FMT " a1 : " REG_FMT "\n",
56 		regs->s1, regs->a0, regs->a1);
57 	pr_cont(" a2 : " REG_FMT " a3 : " REG_FMT " a4 : " REG_FMT "\n",
58 		regs->a2, regs->a3, regs->a4);
59 	pr_cont(" a5 : " REG_FMT " a6 : " REG_FMT " a7 : " REG_FMT "\n",
60 		regs->a5, regs->a6, regs->a7);
61 	pr_cont(" s2 : " REG_FMT " s3 : " REG_FMT " s4 : " REG_FMT "\n",
62 		regs->s2, regs->s3, regs->s4);
63 	pr_cont(" s5 : " REG_FMT " s6 : " REG_FMT " s7 : " REG_FMT "\n",
64 		regs->s5, regs->s6, regs->s7);
65 	pr_cont(" s8 : " REG_FMT " s9 : " REG_FMT " s10: " REG_FMT "\n",
66 		regs->s8, regs->s9, regs->s10);
67 	pr_cont(" s11: " REG_FMT " t3 : " REG_FMT " t4 : " REG_FMT "\n",
68 		regs->s11, regs->t3, regs->t4);
69 	pr_cont(" t5 : " REG_FMT " t6 : " REG_FMT "\n",
70 		regs->t5, regs->t6);
71 
72 	pr_cont("sstatus: " REG_FMT " sbadaddr: " REG_FMT " scause: " REG_FMT "\n",
73 		regs->sstatus, regs->sbadaddr, regs->scause);
74 }
75 
76 void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
77 	unsigned long sp)
78 {
79 	regs->sstatus = SR_SPIE;
80 	if (has_fpu)
81 		regs->sstatus |= SR_FS_INITIAL;
82 	regs->sepc = pc;
83 	regs->sp = sp;
84 	set_fs(USER_DS);
85 }
86 
87 void flush_thread(void)
88 {
89 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
90 	/*
91 	 * Reset FPU context
92 	 *	frm: round to nearest, ties to even (IEEE default)
93 	 *	fflags: accrued exceptions cleared
94 	 */
95 	memset(&current->thread.fstate, 0, sizeof(current->thread.fstate));
96 #endif
97 }
98 
99 int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
100 {
101 	fstate_save(src, task_pt_regs(src));
102 	*dst = *src;
103 	return 0;
104 }
105 
106 int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
107 	unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p)
108 {
109 	struct pt_regs *childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
110 
111 	/* p->thread holds context to be restored by __switch_to() */
112 	if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
113 		/* Kernel thread */
114 		const register unsigned long gp __asm__ ("gp");
115 		memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
116 		childregs->gp = gp;
117 		childregs->sstatus = SR_SPP | SR_SPIE; /* Supervisor, irqs on */
118 
119 		p->thread.ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread;
120 		p->thread.s[0] = usp; /* fn */
121 		p->thread.s[1] = arg;
122 	} else {
123 		*childregs = *(current_pt_regs());
124 		if (usp) /* User fork */
125 			childregs->sp = usp;
126 		if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
127 			childregs->tp = childregs->a5;
128 		childregs->a0 = 0; /* Return value of fork() */
129 		p->thread.ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
130 	}
131 	p->thread.sp = (unsigned long)childregs; /* kernel sp */
132 	return 0;
133 }
134