1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 2 3 #include <linux/bitops.h> 4 #include <linux/kernel.h> 5 #include <linux/kprobes.h> 6 7 #include "decode-insn.h" 8 #include "simulate-insn.h" 9 10 static inline bool rv_insn_reg_get_val(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 index, 11 unsigned long *ptr) 12 { 13 if (index == 0) 14 *ptr = 0; 15 else if (index <= 31) 16 *ptr = *((unsigned long *)regs + index); 17 else 18 return false; 19 20 return true; 21 } 22 23 static inline bool rv_insn_reg_set_val(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 index, 24 unsigned long val) 25 { 26 if (index == 0) 27 return false; 28 else if (index <= 31) 29 *((unsigned long *)regs + index) = val; 30 else 31 return false; 32 33 return true; 34 } 35 36 bool __kprobes simulate_jal(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) 37 { 38 /* 39 * 31 30 21 20 19 12 11 7 6 0 40 * imm [20] | imm[10:1] | imm[11] | imm[19:12] | rd | opcode 41 * 1 10 1 8 5 JAL/J 42 */ 43 bool ret; 44 u32 imm; 45 u32 index = (opcode >> 7) & 0x1f; 46 47 ret = rv_insn_reg_set_val(regs, index, addr + 4); 48 if (!ret) 49 return ret; 50 51 imm = ((opcode >> 21) & 0x3ff) << 1; 52 imm |= ((opcode >> 20) & 0x1) << 11; 53 imm |= ((opcode >> 12) & 0xff) << 12; 54 imm |= ((opcode >> 31) & 0x1) << 20; 55 56 instruction_pointer_set(regs, addr + sign_extend32((imm), 20)); 57 58 return ret; 59 } 60 61 bool __kprobes simulate_jalr(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) 62 { 63 /* 64 * 31 20 19 15 14 12 11 7 6 0 65 * offset[11:0] | rs1 | 010 | rd | opcode 66 * 12 5 3 5 JALR/JR 67 */ 68 bool ret; 69 unsigned long base_addr; 70 u32 imm = (opcode >> 20) & 0xfff; 71 u32 rd_index = (opcode >> 7) & 0x1f; 72 u32 rs1_index = (opcode >> 15) & 0x1f; 73 74 ret = rv_insn_reg_set_val(regs, rd_index, addr + 4); 75 if (!ret) 76 return ret; 77 78 ret = rv_insn_reg_get_val(regs, rs1_index, &base_addr); 79 if (!ret) 80 return ret; 81 82 instruction_pointer_set(regs, (base_addr + sign_extend32((imm), 11))&~1); 83 84 return ret; 85 } 86 87 #define auipc_rd_idx(opcode) \ 88 ((opcode >> 7) & 0x1f) 89 90 #define auipc_imm(opcode) \ 91 ((((opcode) >> 12) & 0xfffff) << 12) 92 93 #if __riscv_xlen == 64 94 #define auipc_offset(opcode) sign_extend64(auipc_imm(opcode), 31) 95 #elif __riscv_xlen == 32 96 #define auipc_offset(opcode) auipc_imm(opcode) 97 #else 98 #error "Unexpected __riscv_xlen" 99 #endif 100 101 bool __kprobes simulate_auipc(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) 102 { 103 /* 104 * auipc instruction: 105 * 31 12 11 7 6 0 106 * | imm[31:12] | rd | opcode | 107 * 20 5 7 108 */ 109 110 u32 rd_idx = auipc_rd_idx(opcode); 111 unsigned long rd_val = addr + auipc_offset(opcode); 112 113 if (!rv_insn_reg_set_val(regs, rd_idx, rd_val)) 114 return false; 115 116 instruction_pointer_set(regs, addr + 4); 117 118 return true; 119 } 120 121 #define branch_rs1_idx(opcode) \ 122 (((opcode) >> 15) & 0x1f) 123 124 #define branch_rs2_idx(opcode) \ 125 (((opcode) >> 20) & 0x1f) 126 127 #define branch_funct3(opcode) \ 128 (((opcode) >> 12) & 0x7) 129 130 #define branch_imm(opcode) \ 131 (((((opcode) >> 8) & 0xf ) << 1) | \ 132 ((((opcode) >> 25) & 0x3f) << 5) | \ 133 ((((opcode) >> 7) & 0x1 ) << 11) | \ 134 ((((opcode) >> 31) & 0x1 ) << 12)) 135 136 #define branch_offset(opcode) \ 137 sign_extend32((branch_imm(opcode)), 12) 138 139 #define BRANCH_BEQ 0x0 140 #define BRANCH_BNE 0x1 141 #define BRANCH_BLT 0x4 142 #define BRANCH_BGE 0x5 143 #define BRANCH_BLTU 0x6 144 #define BRANCH_BGEU 0x7 145 146 bool __kprobes simulate_branch(u32 opcode, unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) 147 { 148 /* 149 * branch instructions: 150 * 31 30 25 24 20 19 15 14 12 11 8 7 6 0 151 * | imm[12] | imm[10:5] | rs2 | rs1 | funct3 | imm[4:1] | imm[11] | opcode | 152 * 1 6 5 5 3 4 1 7 153 * imm[12|10:5] rs2 rs1 000 imm[4:1|11] 1100011 BEQ 154 * imm[12|10:5] rs2 rs1 001 imm[4:1|11] 1100011 BNE 155 * imm[12|10:5] rs2 rs1 100 imm[4:1|11] 1100011 BLT 156 * imm[12|10:5] rs2 rs1 101 imm[4:1|11] 1100011 BGE 157 * imm[12|10:5] rs2 rs1 110 imm[4:1|11] 1100011 BLTU 158 * imm[12|10:5] rs2 rs1 111 imm[4:1|11] 1100011 BGEU 159 */ 160 161 s32 offset; 162 s32 offset_tmp; 163 unsigned long rs1_val; 164 unsigned long rs2_val; 165 166 if (!rv_insn_reg_get_val(regs, branch_rs1_idx(opcode), &rs1_val) || 167 !rv_insn_reg_get_val(regs, branch_rs2_idx(opcode), &rs2_val)) 168 return false; 169 170 offset_tmp = branch_offset(opcode); 171 switch (branch_funct3(opcode)) { 172 case BRANCH_BEQ: 173 offset = (rs1_val == rs2_val) ? offset_tmp : 4; 174 break; 175 case BRANCH_BNE: 176 offset = (rs1_val != rs2_val) ? offset_tmp : 4; 177 break; 178 case BRANCH_BLT: 179 offset = ((long)rs1_val < (long)rs2_val) ? offset_tmp : 4; 180 break; 181 case BRANCH_BGE: 182 offset = ((long)rs1_val >= (long)rs2_val) ? offset_tmp : 4; 183 break; 184 case BRANCH_BLTU: 185 offset = (rs1_val < rs2_val) ? offset_tmp : 4; 186 break; 187 case BRANCH_BGEU: 188 offset = (rs1_val >= rs2_val) ? offset_tmp : 4; 189 break; 190 default: 191 return false; 192 } 193 194 instruction_pointer_set(regs, addr + offset); 195 196 return true; 197 } 198