1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * Copied from arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Ltd. 6 * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive 7 */ 8 9 #include <linux/acpi.h> 10 #include <linux/bitmap.h> 11 #include <linux/cpu.h> 12 #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h> 13 #include <linux/ctype.h> 14 #include <linux/log2.h> 15 #include <linux/memory.h> 16 #include <linux/module.h> 17 #include <linux/of.h> 18 #include <asm/acpi.h> 19 #include <asm/alternative.h> 20 #include <asm/bugs.h> 21 #include <asm/cacheflush.h> 22 #include <asm/cpufeature.h> 23 #include <asm/hwcap.h> 24 #include <asm/text-patching.h> 25 #include <asm/hwprobe.h> 26 #include <asm/processor.h> 27 #include <asm/sbi.h> 28 #include <asm/vector.h> 29 #include <asm/vendor_extensions.h> 30 #include <asm/vendor_extensions/thead.h> 31 32 #define NUM_ALPHA_EXTS ('z' - 'a' + 1) 33 34 static bool any_cpu_has_zicboz; 35 static bool any_cpu_has_zicbop; 36 static bool any_cpu_has_zicbom; 37 38 unsigned long elf_hwcap __read_mostly; 39 40 /* Host ISA bitmap */ 41 static DECLARE_BITMAP(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX) __read_mostly; 42 43 /* Per-cpu ISA extensions. */ 44 struct riscv_isainfo hart_isa[NR_CPUS]; 45 46 u32 thead_vlenb_of; 47 48 /** 49 * riscv_isa_extension_base() - Get base extension word 50 * 51 * @isa_bitmap: ISA bitmap to use 52 * Return: base extension word as unsigned long value 53 * 54 * NOTE: If isa_bitmap is NULL then Host ISA bitmap will be used. 55 */ 56 unsigned long riscv_isa_extension_base(const unsigned long *isa_bitmap) 57 { 58 return !isa_bitmap ? riscv_isa[0] : isa_bitmap[0]; 59 } 60 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_isa_extension_base); 61 62 /** 63 * __riscv_isa_extension_available() - Check whether given extension 64 * is available or not 65 * 66 * @isa_bitmap: ISA bitmap to use 67 * @bit: bit position of the desired extension 68 * Return: true or false 69 * 70 * NOTE: If isa_bitmap is NULL then Host ISA bitmap will be used. 71 */ 72 bool __riscv_isa_extension_available(const unsigned long *isa_bitmap, unsigned int bit) 73 { 74 const unsigned long *bmap = (isa_bitmap) ? isa_bitmap : riscv_isa; 75 76 if (bit >= RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX) 77 return false; 78 79 return test_bit(bit, bmap); 80 } 81 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__riscv_isa_extension_available); 82 83 static int riscv_ext_f_depends(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data, 84 const unsigned long *isa_bitmap) 85 { 86 if (__riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, RISCV_ISA_EXT_f)) 87 return 0; 88 89 return -EPROBE_DEFER; 90 } 91 92 static int riscv_ext_zicbom_validate(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data, 93 const unsigned long *isa_bitmap) 94 { 95 if (!riscv_cbom_block_size) { 96 pr_err("Zicbom detected in ISA string, disabling as no cbom-block-size found\n"); 97 return -EINVAL; 98 } 99 if (!is_power_of_2(riscv_cbom_block_size)) { 100 pr_err("Zicbom disabled as cbom-block-size present, but is not a power-of-2\n"); 101 return -EINVAL; 102 } 103 104 any_cpu_has_zicbom = true; 105 return 0; 106 } 107 108 static int riscv_ext_zicboz_validate(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data, 109 const unsigned long *isa_bitmap) 110 { 111 if (!riscv_cboz_block_size) { 112 pr_err("Zicboz detected in ISA string, disabling as no cboz-block-size found\n"); 113 return -EINVAL; 114 } 115 if (!is_power_of_2(riscv_cboz_block_size)) { 116 pr_err("Zicboz disabled as cboz-block-size present, but is not a power-of-2\n"); 117 return -EINVAL; 118 } 119 any_cpu_has_zicboz = true; 120 return 0; 121 } 122 123 static int riscv_ext_zicbop_validate(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data, 124 const unsigned long *isa_bitmap) 125 { 126 if (!riscv_cbop_block_size) { 127 pr_err("Zicbop detected in ISA string, disabling as no cbop-block-size found\n"); 128 return -EINVAL; 129 } 130 if (!is_power_of_2(riscv_cbop_block_size)) { 131 pr_err("Zicbop disabled as cbop-block-size present, but is not a power-of-2\n"); 132 return -EINVAL; 133 } 134 any_cpu_has_zicbop = true; 135 return 0; 136 } 137 138 static int riscv_ext_f_validate(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data, 139 const unsigned long *isa_bitmap) 140 { 141 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FPU)) 142 return -EINVAL; 143 144 /* 145 * Due to extension ordering, d is checked before f, so no deferral 146 * is required. 147 */ 148 if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, RISCV_ISA_EXT_d)) { 149 pr_warn_once("This kernel does not support systems with F but not D\n"); 150 return -EINVAL; 151 } 152 153 return 0; 154 } 155 156 static int riscv_ext_d_validate(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data, 157 const unsigned long *isa_bitmap) 158 { 159 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FPU)) 160 return -EINVAL; 161 162 return 0; 163 } 164 165 static int riscv_ext_vector_x_validate(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data, 166 const unsigned long *isa_bitmap) 167 { 168 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V)) 169 return -EINVAL; 170 171 return 0; 172 } 173 174 static int riscv_ext_vector_float_validate(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data, 175 const unsigned long *isa_bitmap) 176 { 177 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V)) 178 return -EINVAL; 179 180 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FPU)) 181 return -EINVAL; 182 183 /* 184 * The kernel doesn't support systems that don't implement both of 185 * F and D, so if any of the vector extensions that do floating point 186 * are to be usable, both floating point extensions need to be usable. 187 * 188 * Since this function validates vector only, and v/Zve* are probed 189 * after f/d, there's no need for a deferral here. 190 */ 191 if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, RISCV_ISA_EXT_d)) 192 return -EINVAL; 193 194 return 0; 195 } 196 197 static int riscv_ext_vector_crypto_validate(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data, 198 const unsigned long *isa_bitmap) 199 { 200 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V)) 201 return -EINVAL; 202 203 /* 204 * It isn't the kernel's job to check that the binding is correct, so 205 * it should be enough to check that any of the vector extensions are 206 * enabled, which in-turn means that vector is usable in this kernel 207 */ 208 if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE32X)) 209 return -EPROBE_DEFER; 210 211 return 0; 212 } 213 214 static int riscv_ext_zca_depends(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data, 215 const unsigned long *isa_bitmap) 216 { 217 if (__riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCA)) 218 return 0; 219 220 return -EPROBE_DEFER; 221 } 222 static int riscv_ext_zcd_validate(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data, 223 const unsigned long *isa_bitmap) 224 { 225 if (__riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCA) && 226 __riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, RISCV_ISA_EXT_d)) 227 return 0; 228 229 return -EPROBE_DEFER; 230 } 231 232 static int riscv_ext_zcf_validate(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data, 233 const unsigned long *isa_bitmap) 234 { 235 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT)) 236 return -EINVAL; 237 238 if (__riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCA) && 239 __riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, RISCV_ISA_EXT_f)) 240 return 0; 241 242 return -EPROBE_DEFER; 243 } 244 245 static int riscv_vector_f_validate(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data, 246 const unsigned long *isa_bitmap) 247 { 248 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V)) 249 return -EINVAL; 250 251 if (__riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE32F)) 252 return 0; 253 254 return -EPROBE_DEFER; 255 } 256 257 static int riscv_ext_zvfbfwma_validate(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data, 258 const unsigned long *isa_bitmap) 259 { 260 if (__riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZFBFMIN) && 261 __riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVFBFMIN)) 262 return 0; 263 264 return -EPROBE_DEFER; 265 } 266 267 static int riscv_ext_svadu_validate(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data, 268 const unsigned long *isa_bitmap) 269 { 270 /* SVADE has already been detected, use SVADE only */ 271 if (__riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVADE)) 272 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 273 274 return 0; 275 } 276 277 static const unsigned int riscv_a_exts[] = { 278 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZAAMO, 279 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZALRSC, 280 }; 281 282 static const unsigned int riscv_zk_bundled_exts[] = { 283 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKB, 284 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKC, 285 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKX, 286 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKND, 287 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKNE, 288 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKR, 289 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKT, 290 }; 291 292 static const unsigned int riscv_zkn_bundled_exts[] = { 293 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKB, 294 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKC, 295 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKX, 296 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKND, 297 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKNE, 298 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKNH, 299 }; 300 301 static const unsigned int riscv_zks_bundled_exts[] = { 302 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKB, 303 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKC, 304 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKSED, 305 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKSH 306 }; 307 308 #define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKN \ 309 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKNED, \ 310 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKNHB, \ 311 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKB, \ 312 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKT 313 314 static const unsigned int riscv_zvkn_bundled_exts[] = { 315 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKN 316 }; 317 318 static const unsigned int riscv_zvknc_bundled_exts[] = { 319 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKN, 320 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVBC 321 }; 322 323 static const unsigned int riscv_zvkng_bundled_exts[] = { 324 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKN, 325 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKG 326 }; 327 328 #define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKS \ 329 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKSED, \ 330 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKSH, \ 331 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKB, \ 332 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKT 333 334 static const unsigned int riscv_zvks_bundled_exts[] = { 335 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKS 336 }; 337 338 static const unsigned int riscv_zvksc_bundled_exts[] = { 339 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKS, 340 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVBC 341 }; 342 343 static const unsigned int riscv_zvksg_bundled_exts[] = { 344 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKS, 345 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKG 346 }; 347 348 static const unsigned int riscv_zvbb_exts[] = { 349 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKB 350 }; 351 352 #define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64F_IMPLY_LIST \ 353 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64X, \ 354 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE32F, \ 355 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE32X 356 357 #define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64D_IMPLY_LIST \ 358 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64F, \ 359 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64F_IMPLY_LIST 360 361 #define RISCV_ISA_EXT_V_IMPLY_LIST \ 362 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64D, \ 363 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64D_IMPLY_LIST 364 365 static const unsigned int riscv_zve32f_exts[] = { 366 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE32X 367 }; 368 369 static const unsigned int riscv_zve64f_exts[] = { 370 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64F_IMPLY_LIST 371 }; 372 373 static const unsigned int riscv_zve64d_exts[] = { 374 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64D_IMPLY_LIST 375 }; 376 377 static const unsigned int riscv_v_exts[] = { 378 RISCV_ISA_EXT_V_IMPLY_LIST 379 }; 380 381 static const unsigned int riscv_zve64x_exts[] = { 382 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE32X, 383 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64X 384 }; 385 386 /* 387 * While the [ms]envcfg CSRs were not defined until version 1.12 of the RISC-V 388 * privileged ISA, the existence of the CSRs is implied by any extension which 389 * specifies [ms]envcfg bit(s). Hence, we define a custom ISA extension for the 390 * existence of the CSR, and treat it as a subset of those other extensions. 391 */ 392 static const unsigned int riscv_xlinuxenvcfg_exts[] = { 393 RISCV_ISA_EXT_XLINUXENVCFG 394 }; 395 396 /* 397 * Zc* spec states that: 398 * - C always implies Zca 399 * - C+F implies Zcf (RV32 only) 400 * - C+D implies Zcd 401 * 402 * These extensions will be enabled and then validated depending on the 403 * availability of F/D RV32. 404 */ 405 static const unsigned int riscv_c_exts[] = { 406 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCA, 407 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCF, 408 RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCD, 409 }; 410 411 /* 412 * The canonical order of ISA extension names in the ISA string is defined in 413 * chapter 27 of the unprivileged specification. 414 * 415 * Ordinarily, for in-kernel data structures, this order is unimportant but 416 * isa_ext_arr defines the order of the ISA string in /proc/cpuinfo. 417 * 418 * The specification uses vague wording, such as should, when it comes to 419 * ordering, so for our purposes the following rules apply: 420 * 421 * 1. All multi-letter extensions must be separated from other extensions by an 422 * underscore. 423 * 424 * 2. Additional standard extensions (starting with 'Z') must be sorted after 425 * single-letter extensions and before any higher-privileged extensions. 426 * 427 * 3. The first letter following the 'Z' conventionally indicates the most 428 * closely related alphabetical extension category, IMAFDQLCBKJTPVH. 429 * If multiple 'Z' extensions are named, they must be ordered first by 430 * category, then alphabetically within a category. 431 * 432 * 3. Standard supervisor-level extensions (starting with 'S') must be listed 433 * after standard unprivileged extensions. If multiple supervisor-level 434 * extensions are listed, they must be ordered alphabetically. 435 * 436 * 4. Standard machine-level extensions (starting with 'Zxm') must be listed 437 * after any lower-privileged, standard extensions. If multiple 438 * machine-level extensions are listed, they must be ordered 439 * alphabetically. 440 * 441 * 5. Non-standard extensions (starting with 'X') must be listed after all 442 * standard extensions. If multiple non-standard extensions are listed, they 443 * must be ordered alphabetically. 444 * 445 * An example string following the order is: 446 * rv64imadc_zifoo_zigoo_zafoo_sbar_scar_zxmbaz_xqux_xrux 447 * 448 * New entries to this struct should follow the ordering rules described above. 449 */ 450 const struct riscv_isa_ext_data riscv_isa_ext[] = { 451 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(i, RISCV_ISA_EXT_i), 452 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(m, RISCV_ISA_EXT_m), 453 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET(a, RISCV_ISA_EXT_a, riscv_a_exts), 454 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(f, RISCV_ISA_EXT_f, riscv_ext_f_validate), 455 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(d, RISCV_ISA_EXT_d, riscv_ext_d_validate), 456 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(q, RISCV_ISA_EXT_q), 457 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET(c, RISCV_ISA_EXT_c, riscv_c_exts), 458 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET_VALIDATE(v, RISCV_ISA_EXT_v, riscv_v_exts, riscv_ext_vector_float_validate), 459 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(h, RISCV_ISA_EXT_h), 460 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET_VALIDATE(zicbom, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM, riscv_xlinuxenvcfg_exts, riscv_ext_zicbom_validate), 461 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(zicbop, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOP, riscv_ext_zicbop_validate), 462 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET_VALIDATE(zicboz, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ, riscv_xlinuxenvcfg_exts, riscv_ext_zicboz_validate), 463 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(ziccrse, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICCRSE), 464 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicntr, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICNTR), 465 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicond, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICOND), 466 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicsr, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICSR), 467 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zifencei, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIFENCEI), 468 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zihintntl, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTNTL), 469 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zihintpause, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE), 470 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zihpm, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHPM), 471 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zimop, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIMOP), 472 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zaamo, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZAAMO), 473 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zabha, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZABHA), 474 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zacas, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZACAS), 475 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zalrsc, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZALRSC), 476 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zawrs, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZAWRS), 477 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zfa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZFA), 478 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(zfbfmin, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZFBFMIN, riscv_ext_f_depends), 479 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zfh, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZFH), 480 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zfhmin, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZFHMIN), 481 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zca, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCA), 482 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(zcb, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCB, riscv_ext_zca_depends), 483 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(zcd, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCD, riscv_ext_zcd_validate), 484 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(zcf, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCF, riscv_ext_zcf_validate), 485 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(zcmop, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCMOP, riscv_ext_zca_depends), 486 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zba, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBA), 487 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zbb, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB), 488 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zbc, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBC), 489 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zbkb, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKB), 490 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zbkc, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKC), 491 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zbkx, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKX), 492 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zbs, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBS), 493 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_BUNDLE(zk, riscv_zk_bundled_exts), 494 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_BUNDLE(zkn, riscv_zkn_bundled_exts), 495 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zknd, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKND), 496 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zkne, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKNE), 497 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zknh, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKNH), 498 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zkr, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKR), 499 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_BUNDLE(zks, riscv_zks_bundled_exts), 500 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zkt, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKT), 501 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zksed, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKSED), 502 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zksh, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKSH), 503 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(ztso, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZTSO), 504 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET_VALIDATE(zvbb, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVBB, riscv_zvbb_exts, riscv_ext_vector_crypto_validate), 505 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(zvbc, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVBC, riscv_ext_vector_crypto_validate), 506 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET_VALIDATE(zve32f, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE32F, riscv_zve32f_exts, riscv_ext_vector_float_validate), 507 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(zve32x, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE32X, riscv_ext_vector_x_validate), 508 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET_VALIDATE(zve64d, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64D, riscv_zve64d_exts, riscv_ext_vector_float_validate), 509 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET_VALIDATE(zve64f, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64F, riscv_zve64f_exts, riscv_ext_vector_float_validate), 510 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET_VALIDATE(zve64x, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64X, riscv_zve64x_exts, riscv_ext_vector_x_validate), 511 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(zvfbfmin, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVFBFMIN, riscv_vector_f_validate), 512 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(zvfbfwma, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVFBFWMA, riscv_ext_zvfbfwma_validate), 513 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zvfh, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVFH), 514 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zvfhmin, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVFHMIN), 515 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(zvkb, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKB, riscv_ext_vector_crypto_validate), 516 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(zvkg, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKG, riscv_ext_vector_crypto_validate), 517 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_BUNDLE_VALIDATE(zvkn, riscv_zvkn_bundled_exts, riscv_ext_vector_crypto_validate), 518 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_BUNDLE_VALIDATE(zvknc, riscv_zvknc_bundled_exts, riscv_ext_vector_crypto_validate), 519 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(zvkned, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKNED, riscv_ext_vector_crypto_validate), 520 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_BUNDLE_VALIDATE(zvkng, riscv_zvkng_bundled_exts, riscv_ext_vector_crypto_validate), 521 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(zvknha, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKNHA, riscv_ext_vector_crypto_validate), 522 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(zvknhb, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKNHB, riscv_ext_vector_crypto_validate), 523 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_BUNDLE_VALIDATE(zvks, riscv_zvks_bundled_exts, riscv_ext_vector_crypto_validate), 524 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_BUNDLE_VALIDATE(zvksc, riscv_zvksc_bundled_exts, riscv_ext_vector_crypto_validate), 525 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(zvksed, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKSED, riscv_ext_vector_crypto_validate), 526 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(zvksh, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKSH, riscv_ext_vector_crypto_validate), 527 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_BUNDLE_VALIDATE(zvksg, riscv_zvksg_bundled_exts, riscv_ext_vector_crypto_validate), 528 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(zvkt, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKT, riscv_ext_vector_crypto_validate), 529 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(smaia, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SMAIA), 530 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(smmpm, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SMMPM), 531 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET(smnpm, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SMNPM, riscv_xlinuxenvcfg_exts), 532 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(smstateen, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SMSTATEEN), 533 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(ssaia, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSAIA), 534 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(sscofpmf, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSCOFPMF), 535 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET(ssnpm, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSNPM, riscv_xlinuxenvcfg_exts), 536 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(sstc, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSTC), 537 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svade, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVADE), 538 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(svadu, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVADU, riscv_ext_svadu_validate), 539 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svinval, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL), 540 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svnapot, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVNAPOT), 541 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svpbmt, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT), 542 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svvptc, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVVPTC), 543 }; 544 545 const size_t riscv_isa_ext_count = ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_isa_ext); 546 547 static void riscv_isa_set_ext(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *ext, unsigned long *bitmap) 548 { 549 if (ext->id != RISCV_ISA_EXT_INVALID) 550 set_bit(ext->id, bitmap); 551 552 for (int i = 0; i < ext->subset_ext_size; i++) { 553 if (ext->subset_ext_ids[i] != RISCV_ISA_EXT_INVALID) 554 set_bit(ext->subset_ext_ids[i], bitmap); 555 } 556 } 557 558 static const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *riscv_get_isa_ext_data(unsigned int ext_id) 559 { 560 for (int i = 0; i < riscv_isa_ext_count; i++) { 561 if (riscv_isa_ext[i].id == ext_id) 562 return &riscv_isa_ext[i]; 563 } 564 565 return NULL; 566 } 567 568 /* 569 * "Resolve" a source ISA bitmap into one that matches kernel configuration as 570 * well as correct extension dependencies. Some extensions depends on specific 571 * kernel configuration to be usable (V needs CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V for instance) 572 * and this function will actually validate all the extensions provided in 573 * source_isa into the resolved_isa based on extensions validate() callbacks. 574 */ 575 static void __init riscv_resolve_isa(unsigned long *source_isa, 576 unsigned long *resolved_isa, unsigned long *this_hwcap, 577 unsigned long *isa2hwcap) 578 { 579 bool loop; 580 const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *ext; 581 DECLARE_BITMAP(prev_resolved_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX); 582 int max_loop_count = riscv_isa_ext_count, ret; 583 unsigned int bit; 584 585 do { 586 loop = false; 587 if (max_loop_count-- < 0) { 588 pr_err("Failed to reach a stable ISA state\n"); 589 return; 590 } 591 bitmap_copy(prev_resolved_isa, resolved_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX); 592 for_each_set_bit(bit, source_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX) { 593 ext = riscv_get_isa_ext_data(bit); 594 595 if (ext && ext->validate) { 596 ret = ext->validate(ext, resolved_isa); 597 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) { 598 loop = true; 599 continue; 600 } else if (ret) { 601 /* Disable the extension entirely */ 602 clear_bit(bit, source_isa); 603 continue; 604 } 605 } 606 607 set_bit(bit, resolved_isa); 608 /* No need to keep it in source isa now that it is enabled */ 609 clear_bit(bit, source_isa); 610 611 /* Single letter extensions get set in hwcap */ 612 if (bit < RISCV_ISA_EXT_BASE) 613 *this_hwcap |= isa2hwcap[bit]; 614 } 615 } while (loop && !bitmap_equal(prev_resolved_isa, resolved_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX)); 616 } 617 618 static void __init match_isa_ext(const char *name, const char *name_end, unsigned long *bitmap) 619 { 620 for (int i = 0; i < riscv_isa_ext_count; i++) { 621 const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *ext = &riscv_isa_ext[i]; 622 623 if ((name_end - name == strlen(ext->name)) && 624 !strncasecmp(name, ext->name, name_end - name)) { 625 riscv_isa_set_ext(ext, bitmap); 626 break; 627 } 628 } 629 } 630 631 static void __init riscv_parse_isa_string(const char *isa, unsigned long *bitmap) 632 { 633 /* 634 * For all possible cpus, we have already validated in 635 * the boot process that they at least contain "rv" and 636 * whichever of "32"/"64" this kernel supports, and so this 637 * section can be skipped. 638 */ 639 isa += 4; 640 641 while (*isa) { 642 const char *ext = isa++; 643 const char *ext_end = isa; 644 bool ext_err = false; 645 646 switch (*ext) { 647 case 'x': 648 case 'X': 649 if (acpi_disabled) 650 pr_warn_once("Vendor extensions are ignored in riscv,isa. Use riscv,isa-extensions instead."); 651 /* 652 * To skip an extension, we find its end. 653 * As multi-letter extensions must be split from other multi-letter 654 * extensions with an "_", the end of a multi-letter extension will 655 * either be the null character or the "_" at the start of the next 656 * multi-letter extension. 657 */ 658 for (; *isa && *isa != '_'; ++isa) 659 ; 660 ext_err = true; 661 break; 662 case 's': 663 /* 664 * Workaround for invalid single-letter 's' & 'u' (QEMU). 665 * No need to set the bit in riscv_isa as 's' & 'u' are 666 * not valid ISA extensions. It works unless the first 667 * multi-letter extension in the ISA string begins with 668 * "Su" and is not prefixed with an underscore. 669 */ 670 if (ext[-1] != '_' && ext[1] == 'u') { 671 ++isa; 672 ext_err = true; 673 break; 674 } 675 fallthrough; 676 case 'S': 677 case 'z': 678 case 'Z': 679 /* 680 * Before attempting to parse the extension itself, we find its end. 681 * As multi-letter extensions must be split from other multi-letter 682 * extensions with an "_", the end of a multi-letter extension will 683 * either be the null character or the "_" at the start of the next 684 * multi-letter extension. 685 * 686 * Next, as the extensions version is currently ignored, we 687 * eliminate that portion. This is done by parsing backwards from 688 * the end of the extension, removing any numbers. This may be a 689 * major or minor number however, so the process is repeated if a 690 * minor number was found. 691 * 692 * ext_end is intended to represent the first character *after* the 693 * name portion of an extension, but will be decremented to the last 694 * character itself while eliminating the extensions version number. 695 * A simple re-increment solves this problem. 696 */ 697 for (; *isa && *isa != '_'; ++isa) 698 if (unlikely(!isalnum(*isa))) 699 ext_err = true; 700 701 ext_end = isa; 702 if (unlikely(ext_err)) 703 break; 704 705 if (!isdigit(ext_end[-1])) 706 break; 707 708 while (isdigit(*--ext_end)) 709 ; 710 711 if (tolower(ext_end[0]) != 'p' || !isdigit(ext_end[-1])) { 712 ++ext_end; 713 break; 714 } 715 716 while (isdigit(*--ext_end)) 717 ; 718 719 ++ext_end; 720 break; 721 default: 722 /* 723 * Things are a little easier for single-letter extensions, as they 724 * are parsed forwards. 725 * 726 * After checking that our starting position is valid, we need to 727 * ensure that, when isa was incremented at the start of the loop, 728 * that it arrived at the start of the next extension. 729 * 730 * If we are already on a non-digit, there is nothing to do. Either 731 * we have a multi-letter extension's _, or the start of an 732 * extension. 733 * 734 * Otherwise we have found the current extension's major version 735 * number. Parse past it, and a subsequent p/minor version number 736 * if present. The `p` extension must not appear immediately after 737 * a number, so there is no fear of missing it. 738 * 739 */ 740 if (unlikely(!isalpha(*ext))) { 741 ext_err = true; 742 break; 743 } 744 745 if (!isdigit(*isa)) 746 break; 747 748 while (isdigit(*++isa)) 749 ; 750 751 if (tolower(*isa) != 'p') 752 break; 753 754 if (!isdigit(*++isa)) { 755 --isa; 756 break; 757 } 758 759 while (isdigit(*++isa)) 760 ; 761 762 break; 763 } 764 765 /* 766 * The parser expects that at the start of an iteration isa points to the 767 * first character of the next extension. As we stop parsing an extension 768 * on meeting a non-alphanumeric character, an extra increment is needed 769 * where the succeeding extension is a multi-letter prefixed with an "_". 770 */ 771 if (*isa == '_') 772 ++isa; 773 774 if (unlikely(ext_err)) 775 continue; 776 777 match_isa_ext(ext, ext_end, bitmap); 778 } 779 } 780 781 static void __init riscv_fill_hwcap_from_isa_string(unsigned long *isa2hwcap) 782 { 783 struct device_node *node; 784 const char *isa; 785 int rc; 786 struct acpi_table_header *rhct; 787 acpi_status status; 788 unsigned int cpu; 789 u64 boot_vendorid; 790 u64 boot_archid; 791 792 if (!acpi_disabled) { 793 status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_RHCT, 0, &rhct); 794 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) 795 return; 796 } 797 798 boot_vendorid = riscv_get_mvendorid(); 799 boot_archid = riscv_get_marchid(); 800 801 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { 802 struct riscv_isainfo *isainfo = &hart_isa[cpu]; 803 unsigned long this_hwcap = 0; 804 DECLARE_BITMAP(source_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX) = { 0 }; 805 806 if (acpi_disabled) { 807 node = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu); 808 if (!node) { 809 pr_warn("Unable to find cpu node\n"); 810 continue; 811 } 812 813 rc = of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa); 814 of_node_put(node); 815 if (rc) { 816 pr_warn("Unable to find \"riscv,isa\" devicetree entry\n"); 817 continue; 818 } 819 } else { 820 rc = acpi_get_riscv_isa(rhct, cpu, &isa); 821 if (rc < 0) { 822 pr_warn("Unable to get ISA for the hart - %d\n", cpu); 823 continue; 824 } 825 } 826 827 riscv_parse_isa_string(isa, source_isa); 828 829 /* 830 * These ones were as they were part of the base ISA when the 831 * port & dt-bindings were upstreamed, and so can be set 832 * unconditionally where `i` is in riscv,isa on DT systems. 833 */ 834 if (acpi_disabled) { 835 set_bit(RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICSR, source_isa); 836 set_bit(RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIFENCEI, source_isa); 837 set_bit(RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICNTR, source_isa); 838 set_bit(RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHPM, source_isa); 839 } 840 841 /* 842 * "V" in ISA strings is ambiguous in practice: it should mean 843 * just the standard V-1.0 but vendors aren't well behaved. 844 * Many vendors with T-Head CPU cores which implement the 0.7.1 845 * version of the vector specification put "v" into their DTs. 846 * CPU cores with the ratified spec will contain non-zero 847 * marchid. 848 */ 849 if (acpi_disabled && boot_vendorid == THEAD_VENDOR_ID && boot_archid == 0x0) { 850 this_hwcap &= ~isa2hwcap[RISCV_ISA_EXT_v]; 851 clear_bit(RISCV_ISA_EXT_v, source_isa); 852 } 853 854 riscv_resolve_isa(source_isa, isainfo->isa, &this_hwcap, isa2hwcap); 855 856 /* 857 * All "okay" hart should have same isa. Set HWCAP based on 858 * common capabilities of every "okay" hart, in case they don't 859 * have. 860 */ 861 if (elf_hwcap) 862 elf_hwcap &= this_hwcap; 863 else 864 elf_hwcap = this_hwcap; 865 866 if (bitmap_empty(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX)) 867 bitmap_copy(riscv_isa, isainfo->isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX); 868 else 869 bitmap_and(riscv_isa, riscv_isa, isainfo->isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX); 870 } 871 872 if (!acpi_disabled && rhct) 873 acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)rhct); 874 } 875 876 static void __init riscv_fill_cpu_vendor_ext(struct device_node *cpu_node, int cpu) 877 { 878 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT)) 879 return; 880 881 for (int i = 0; i < riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list_size; i++) { 882 struct riscv_isa_vendor_ext_data_list *ext_list = riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list[i]; 883 884 for (int j = 0; j < ext_list->ext_data_count; j++) { 885 const struct riscv_isa_ext_data ext = ext_list->ext_data[j]; 886 struct riscv_isavendorinfo *isavendorinfo = &ext_list->per_hart_isa_bitmap[cpu]; 887 888 if (of_property_match_string(cpu_node, "riscv,isa-extensions", 889 ext.property) < 0) 890 continue; 891 892 /* 893 * Assume that subset extensions are all members of the 894 * same vendor. 895 */ 896 if (ext.subset_ext_size) 897 for (int k = 0; k < ext.subset_ext_size; k++) 898 set_bit(ext.subset_ext_ids[k], isavendorinfo->isa); 899 900 set_bit(ext.id, isavendorinfo->isa); 901 } 902 } 903 } 904 905 /* 906 * Populate all_harts_isa_bitmap for each vendor with all of the extensions that 907 * are shared across CPUs for that vendor. 908 */ 909 static void __init riscv_fill_vendor_ext_list(int cpu) 910 { 911 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT)) 912 return; 913 914 for (int i = 0; i < riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list_size; i++) { 915 struct riscv_isa_vendor_ext_data_list *ext_list = riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list[i]; 916 917 if (!ext_list->is_initialized) { 918 bitmap_copy(ext_list->all_harts_isa_bitmap.isa, 919 ext_list->per_hart_isa_bitmap[cpu].isa, 920 RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_MAX); 921 ext_list->is_initialized = true; 922 } else { 923 bitmap_and(ext_list->all_harts_isa_bitmap.isa, 924 ext_list->all_harts_isa_bitmap.isa, 925 ext_list->per_hart_isa_bitmap[cpu].isa, 926 RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_MAX); 927 } 928 } 929 } 930 931 static int has_thead_homogeneous_vlenb(void) 932 { 933 int cpu; 934 u32 prev_vlenb = 0; 935 u32 vlenb; 936 937 /* Ignore thead,vlenb property if xtheavector is not enabled in the kernel */ 938 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_XTHEADVECTOR)) 939 return 0; 940 941 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { 942 struct device_node *cpu_node; 943 944 cpu_node = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu); 945 if (!cpu_node) { 946 pr_warn("Unable to find cpu node\n"); 947 return -ENOENT; 948 } 949 950 if (of_property_read_u32(cpu_node, "thead,vlenb", &vlenb)) { 951 of_node_put(cpu_node); 952 953 if (prev_vlenb) 954 return -ENOENT; 955 continue; 956 } 957 958 if (prev_vlenb && vlenb != prev_vlenb) { 959 of_node_put(cpu_node); 960 return -ENOENT; 961 } 962 963 prev_vlenb = vlenb; 964 of_node_put(cpu_node); 965 } 966 967 thead_vlenb_of = vlenb; 968 return 0; 969 } 970 971 static int __init riscv_fill_hwcap_from_ext_list(unsigned long *isa2hwcap) 972 { 973 unsigned int cpu; 974 bool mitigated; 975 976 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { 977 unsigned long this_hwcap = 0; 978 struct device_node *cpu_node; 979 struct riscv_isainfo *isainfo = &hart_isa[cpu]; 980 DECLARE_BITMAP(source_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX) = { 0 }; 981 982 cpu_node = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu); 983 if (!cpu_node) { 984 pr_warn("Unable to find cpu node\n"); 985 continue; 986 } 987 988 if (!of_property_present(cpu_node, "riscv,isa-extensions")) { 989 of_node_put(cpu_node); 990 continue; 991 } 992 993 for (int i = 0; i < riscv_isa_ext_count; i++) { 994 const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *ext = &riscv_isa_ext[i]; 995 996 if (of_property_match_string(cpu_node, "riscv,isa-extensions", 997 ext->property) < 0) 998 continue; 999 1000 riscv_isa_set_ext(ext, source_isa); 1001 } 1002 1003 riscv_resolve_isa(source_isa, isainfo->isa, &this_hwcap, isa2hwcap); 1004 riscv_fill_cpu_vendor_ext(cpu_node, cpu); 1005 1006 of_node_put(cpu_node); 1007 1008 /* 1009 * All "okay" harts should have same isa. Set HWCAP based on 1010 * common capabilities of every "okay" hart, in case they don't. 1011 */ 1012 if (elf_hwcap) 1013 elf_hwcap &= this_hwcap; 1014 else 1015 elf_hwcap = this_hwcap; 1016 1017 if (bitmap_empty(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX)) 1018 bitmap_copy(riscv_isa, isainfo->isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX); 1019 else 1020 bitmap_and(riscv_isa, riscv_isa, isainfo->isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX); 1021 1022 riscv_fill_vendor_ext_list(cpu); 1023 } 1024 1025 /* 1026 * Execute ghostwrite mitigation immediately after detecting extensions 1027 * to disable xtheadvector if necessary. 1028 */ 1029 mitigated = ghostwrite_enable_mitigation(); 1030 1031 if (!mitigated && has_xtheadvector_no_alternatives() && has_thead_homogeneous_vlenb() < 0) { 1032 pr_warn("Unsupported heterogeneous vlenb detected, vector extension disabled.\n"); 1033 disable_xtheadvector(); 1034 } 1035 1036 if (bitmap_empty(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX)) 1037 return -ENOENT; 1038 1039 return 0; 1040 } 1041 1042 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_FALLBACK 1043 bool __initdata riscv_isa_fallback = true; 1044 #else 1045 bool __initdata riscv_isa_fallback; 1046 static int __init riscv_isa_fallback_setup(char *__unused) 1047 { 1048 riscv_isa_fallback = true; 1049 return 1; 1050 } 1051 early_param("riscv_isa_fallback", riscv_isa_fallback_setup); 1052 #endif 1053 1054 void __init riscv_fill_hwcap(void) 1055 { 1056 char print_str[NUM_ALPHA_EXTS + 1]; 1057 unsigned long isa2hwcap[26] = {0}; 1058 int i, j; 1059 1060 isa2hwcap['i' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_I; 1061 isa2hwcap['m' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_M; 1062 isa2hwcap['a' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_A; 1063 isa2hwcap['f' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_F; 1064 isa2hwcap['d' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_D; 1065 isa2hwcap['c' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_C; 1066 isa2hwcap['v' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_V; 1067 1068 if (!acpi_disabled) { 1069 riscv_fill_hwcap_from_isa_string(isa2hwcap); 1070 } else { 1071 int ret = riscv_fill_hwcap_from_ext_list(isa2hwcap); 1072 1073 if (ret && riscv_isa_fallback) { 1074 pr_info("Falling back to deprecated \"riscv,isa\"\n"); 1075 riscv_fill_hwcap_from_isa_string(isa2hwcap); 1076 } 1077 } 1078 1079 /* 1080 * We don't support systems with F but without D, so mask those out 1081 * here. 1082 */ 1083 if ((elf_hwcap & COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_F) && !(elf_hwcap & COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_D)) { 1084 pr_info("This kernel does not support systems with F but not D\n"); 1085 elf_hwcap &= ~COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_F; 1086 } 1087 1088 if (__riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE32X) || 1089 has_xtheadvector_no_alternatives()) { 1090 /* 1091 * This cannot fail when called on the boot hart 1092 */ 1093 riscv_v_setup_vsize(); 1094 } 1095 1096 memset(print_str, 0, sizeof(print_str)); 1097 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NUM_ALPHA_EXTS; i++) 1098 if (riscv_isa[0] & BIT_MASK(i)) 1099 print_str[j++] = (char)('a' + i); 1100 pr_info("riscv: base ISA extensions %s\n", print_str); 1101 1102 memset(print_str, 0, sizeof(print_str)); 1103 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NUM_ALPHA_EXTS; i++) 1104 if (elf_hwcap & BIT_MASK(i)) 1105 print_str[j++] = (char)('a' + i); 1106 pr_info("riscv: ELF capabilities %s\n", print_str); 1107 } 1108 1109 unsigned long riscv_get_elf_hwcap(void) 1110 { 1111 unsigned long hwcap; 1112 1113 hwcap = (elf_hwcap & ((1UL << RISCV_ISA_EXT_BASE) - 1)); 1114 1115 if (!riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_user_allowed()) 1116 hwcap &= ~COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_V; 1117 1118 return hwcap; 1119 } 1120 1121 void __init riscv_user_isa_enable(void) 1122 { 1123 if (riscv_has_extension_unlikely(RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ)) 1124 current->thread.envcfg |= ENVCFG_CBZE; 1125 else if (any_cpu_has_zicboz) 1126 pr_warn("Zicboz disabled as it is unavailable on some harts\n"); 1127 1128 if (riscv_has_extension_unlikely(RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM)) 1129 current->thread.envcfg |= ENVCFG_CBCFE; 1130 else if (any_cpu_has_zicbom) 1131 pr_warn("Zicbom disabled as it is unavailable on some harts\n"); 1132 1133 if (!riscv_has_extension_unlikely(RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOP) && 1134 any_cpu_has_zicbop) 1135 pr_warn("Zicbop disabled as it is unavailable on some harts\n"); 1136 } 1137 1138 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE 1139 /* 1140 * Alternative patch sites consider 48 bits when determining when to patch 1141 * the old instruction sequence with the new. These bits are broken into a 1142 * 16-bit vendor ID and a 32-bit patch ID. A non-zero vendor ID means the 1143 * patch site is for an erratum, identified by the 32-bit patch ID. When 1144 * the vendor ID is zero, the patch site is for a cpufeature. cpufeatures 1145 * further break down patch ID into two 16-bit numbers. The lower 16 bits 1146 * are the cpufeature ID and the upper 16 bits are used for a value specific 1147 * to the cpufeature and patch site. If the upper 16 bits are zero, then it 1148 * implies no specific value is specified. cpufeatures that want to control 1149 * patching on a per-site basis will provide non-zero values and implement 1150 * checks here. The checks return true when patching should be done, and 1151 * false otherwise. 1152 */ 1153 static bool riscv_cpufeature_patch_check(u16 id, u16 value) 1154 { 1155 if (!value) 1156 return true; 1157 1158 switch (id) { 1159 case RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ: 1160 /* 1161 * Zicboz alternative applications provide the maximum 1162 * supported block size order, or zero when it doesn't 1163 * matter. If the current block size exceeds the maximum, 1164 * then the alternative cannot be applied. 1165 */ 1166 return riscv_cboz_block_size <= (1U << value); 1167 } 1168 1169 return false; 1170 } 1171 1172 void __init_or_module riscv_cpufeature_patch_func(struct alt_entry *begin, 1173 struct alt_entry *end, 1174 unsigned int stage) 1175 { 1176 struct alt_entry *alt; 1177 void *oldptr, *altptr; 1178 u16 id, value, vendor; 1179 1180 if (stage == RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_EARLY_BOOT) 1181 return; 1182 1183 for (alt = begin; alt < end; alt++) { 1184 id = PATCH_ID_CPUFEATURE_ID(alt->patch_id); 1185 vendor = PATCH_ID_CPUFEATURE_ID(alt->vendor_id); 1186 1187 /* 1188 * Any alternative with a patch_id that is less than 1189 * RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX is interpreted as a standard extension. 1190 * 1191 * Any alternative with patch_id that is greater than or equal 1192 * to RISCV_VENDOR_EXT_ALTERNATIVES_BASE is interpreted as a 1193 * vendor extension. 1194 */ 1195 if (id < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX) { 1196 /* 1197 * This patch should be treated as errata so skip 1198 * processing here. 1199 */ 1200 if (alt->vendor_id != 0) 1201 continue; 1202 1203 if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, id)) 1204 continue; 1205 1206 value = PATCH_ID_CPUFEATURE_VALUE(alt->patch_id); 1207 if (!riscv_cpufeature_patch_check(id, value)) 1208 continue; 1209 } else if (id >= RISCV_VENDOR_EXT_ALTERNATIVES_BASE) { 1210 if (!__riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available(VENDOR_EXT_ALL_CPUS, vendor, 1211 id - RISCV_VENDOR_EXT_ALTERNATIVES_BASE)) 1212 continue; 1213 } else { 1214 WARN(1, "This extension id:%d is not in ISA extension list", id); 1215 continue; 1216 } 1217 1218 oldptr = ALT_OLD_PTR(alt); 1219 altptr = ALT_ALT_PTR(alt); 1220 1221 mutex_lock(&text_mutex); 1222 patch_text_nosync(oldptr, altptr, alt->alt_len); 1223 riscv_alternative_fix_offsets(oldptr, alt->alt_len, oldptr - altptr); 1224 mutex_unlock(&text_mutex); 1225 } 1226 } 1227 #endif 1228