xref: /linux/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c (revision e80a48bade619ec5a92230b3d4ae84bfc2746822)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/cpu.h>
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
9 #include <linux/of.h>
10 #include <asm/csr.h>
11 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
12 #include <asm/sbi.h>
13 #include <asm/smp.h>
14 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * Returns the hart ID of the given device tree node, or -ENODEV if the node
18  * isn't an enabled and valid RISC-V hart node.
19  */
20 int riscv_of_processor_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hart)
21 {
22 	const char *isa;
23 
24 	if (!of_device_is_compatible(node, "riscv")) {
25 		pr_warn("Found incompatible CPU\n");
26 		return -ENODEV;
27 	}
28 
29 	*hart = (unsigned long) of_get_cpu_hwid(node, 0);
30 	if (*hart == ~0UL) {
31 		pr_warn("Found CPU without hart ID\n");
32 		return -ENODEV;
33 	}
34 
35 	if (!of_device_is_available(node)) {
36 		pr_info("CPU with hartid=%lu is not available\n", *hart);
37 		return -ENODEV;
38 	}
39 
40 	if (of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa)) {
41 		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu has no \"riscv,isa\" property\n", *hart);
42 		return -ENODEV;
43 	}
44 	if (isa[0] != 'r' || isa[1] != 'v') {
45 		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu has an invalid ISA of \"%s\"\n", *hart, isa);
46 		return -ENODEV;
47 	}
48 
49 	return 0;
50 }
51 
52 /*
53  * Find hart ID of the CPU DT node under which given DT node falls.
54  *
55  * To achieve this, we walk up the DT tree until we find an active
56  * RISC-V core (HART) node and extract the cpuid from it.
57  */
58 int riscv_of_parent_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hartid)
59 {
60 	int rc;
61 
62 	for (; node; node = node->parent) {
63 		if (of_device_is_compatible(node, "riscv")) {
64 			rc = riscv_of_processor_hartid(node, hartid);
65 			if (!rc)
66 				return 0;
67 		}
68 	}
69 
70 	return -1;
71 }
72 
73 struct riscv_cpuinfo {
74 	unsigned long mvendorid;
75 	unsigned long marchid;
76 	unsigned long mimpid;
77 };
78 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct riscv_cpuinfo, riscv_cpuinfo);
79 
80 unsigned long riscv_cached_mvendorid(unsigned int cpu_id)
81 {
82 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
83 
84 	return ci->mvendorid;
85 }
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL(riscv_cached_mvendorid);
87 
88 unsigned long riscv_cached_marchid(unsigned int cpu_id)
89 {
90 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
91 
92 	return ci->marchid;
93 }
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL(riscv_cached_marchid);
95 
96 unsigned long riscv_cached_mimpid(unsigned int cpu_id)
97 {
98 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
99 
100 	return ci->mimpid;
101 }
102 EXPORT_SYMBOL(riscv_cached_mimpid);
103 
104 static int riscv_cpuinfo_starting(unsigned int cpu)
105 {
106 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = this_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo);
107 
108 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI)
109 	ci->mvendorid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_mvendorid();
110 	ci->marchid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_marchid();
111 	ci->mimpid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_mimpid();
112 #elif IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE)
113 	ci->mvendorid = csr_read(CSR_MVENDORID);
114 	ci->marchid = csr_read(CSR_MARCHID);
115 	ci->mimpid = csr_read(CSR_MIMPID);
116 #else
117 	ci->mvendorid = 0;
118 	ci->marchid = 0;
119 	ci->mimpid = 0;
120 #endif
121 
122 	return 0;
123 }
124 
125 static int __init riscv_cpuinfo_init(void)
126 {
127 	int ret;
128 
129 	ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "riscv/cpuinfo:starting",
130 				riscv_cpuinfo_starting, NULL);
131 	if (ret < 0) {
132 		pr_err("cpuinfo: failed to register hotplug callbacks.\n");
133 		return ret;
134 	}
135 
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 arch_initcall(riscv_cpuinfo_init);
139 
140 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
141 
142 #define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(UPROP, EXTID) \
143 	{							\
144 		.uprop = #UPROP,				\
145 		.isa_ext_id = EXTID,				\
146 	}
147 /*
148  * Here are the ordering rules of extension naming defined by RISC-V
149  * specification :
150  * 1. All extensions should be separated from other multi-letter extensions
151  *    by an underscore.
152  * 2. The first letter following the 'Z' conventionally indicates the most
153  *    closely related alphabetical extension category, IMAFDQLCBKJTPVH.
154  *    If multiple 'Z' extensions are named, they should be ordered first
155  *    by category, then alphabetically within a category.
156  * 3. Standard supervisor-level extensions (starts with 'S') should be
157  *    listed after standard unprivileged extensions.  If multiple
158  *    supervisor-level extensions are listed, they should be ordered
159  *    alphabetically.
160  * 4. Non-standard extensions (starts with 'X') must be listed after all
161  *    standard extensions. They must be separated from other multi-letter
162  *    extensions by an underscore.
163  */
164 static struct riscv_isa_ext_data isa_ext_arr[] = {
165 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(sscofpmf, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSCOFPMF),
166 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(sstc, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSTC),
167 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svinval, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL),
168 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svpbmt, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT),
169 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicbom, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM),
170 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zihintpause, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE),
171 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA("", RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX),
172 };
173 
174 static void print_isa_ext(struct seq_file *f)
175 {
176 	struct riscv_isa_ext_data *edata;
177 	int i = 0, arr_sz;
178 
179 	arr_sz = ARRAY_SIZE(isa_ext_arr) - 1;
180 
181 	/* No extension support available */
182 	if (arr_sz <= 0)
183 		return;
184 
185 	for (i = 0; i <= arr_sz; i++) {
186 		edata = &isa_ext_arr[i];
187 		if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, edata->isa_ext_id))
188 			continue;
189 		seq_printf(f, "_%s", edata->uprop);
190 	}
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * These are the only valid base (single letter) ISA extensions as per the spec.
195  * It also specifies the canonical order in which it appears in the spec.
196  * Some of the extension may just be a place holder for now (B, K, P, J).
197  * This should be updated once corresponding extensions are ratified.
198  */
199 static const char base_riscv_exts[13] = "imafdqcbkjpvh";
200 
201 static void print_isa(struct seq_file *f, const char *isa)
202 {
203 	int i;
204 
205 	seq_puts(f, "isa\t\t: ");
206 	/* Print the rv[64/32] part */
207 	seq_write(f, isa, 4);
208 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(base_riscv_exts); i++) {
209 		if (__riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, base_riscv_exts[i] - 'a'))
210 			/* Print only enabled the base ISA extensions */
211 			seq_write(f, &base_riscv_exts[i], 1);
212 	}
213 	print_isa_ext(f);
214 	seq_puts(f, "\n");
215 }
216 
217 static void print_mmu(struct seq_file *f)
218 {
219 	char sv_type[16];
220 
221 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
222 #if defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
223 	strncpy(sv_type, "sv32", 5);
224 #elif defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
225 	if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
226 		strncpy(sv_type, "sv57", 5);
227 	else if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
228 		strncpy(sv_type, "sv48", 5);
229 	else
230 		strncpy(sv_type, "sv39", 5);
231 #endif
232 #else
233 	strncpy(sv_type, "none", 5);
234 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
235 	seq_printf(f, "mmu\t\t: %s\n", sv_type);
236 }
237 
238 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
239 {
240 	if (*pos == nr_cpu_ids)
241 		return NULL;
242 
243 	*pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_online_mask);
244 	if ((*pos) < nr_cpu_ids)
245 		return (void *)(uintptr_t)(1 + *pos);
246 	return NULL;
247 }
248 
249 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
250 {
251 	(*pos)++;
252 	return c_start(m, pos);
253 }
254 
255 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
256 {
257 }
258 
259 static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
260 {
261 	unsigned long cpu_id = (unsigned long)v - 1;
262 	struct device_node *node = of_get_cpu_node(cpu_id, NULL);
263 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
264 	const char *compat, *isa;
265 
266 	seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n", cpu_id);
267 	seq_printf(m, "hart\t\t: %lu\n", cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu_id));
268 	if (!of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa))
269 		print_isa(m, isa);
270 	print_mmu(m);
271 	if (!of_property_read_string(node, "compatible", &compat)
272 	    && strcmp(compat, "riscv"))
273 		seq_printf(m, "uarch\t\t: %s\n", compat);
274 	seq_printf(m, "mvendorid\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->mvendorid);
275 	seq_printf(m, "marchid\t\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->marchid);
276 	seq_printf(m, "mimpid\t\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->mimpid);
277 	seq_puts(m, "\n");
278 	of_node_put(node);
279 
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
283 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
284 	.start	= c_start,
285 	.next	= c_next,
286 	.stop	= c_stop,
287 	.show	= c_show
288 };
289 
290 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
291