xref: /linux/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c (revision 320fefa9e2edc67011e235ea1d50f0d00ddfe004)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/cpu.h>
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
9 #include <linux/of.h>
10 #include <asm/csr.h>
11 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
12 #include <asm/sbi.h>
13 #include <asm/smp.h>
14 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * Returns the hart ID of the given device tree node, or -ENODEV if the node
18  * isn't an enabled and valid RISC-V hart node.
19  */
20 int riscv_of_processor_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hart)
21 {
22 	const char *isa;
23 
24 	if (!of_device_is_compatible(node, "riscv")) {
25 		pr_warn("Found incompatible CPU\n");
26 		return -ENODEV;
27 	}
28 
29 	*hart = (unsigned long) of_get_cpu_hwid(node, 0);
30 	if (*hart == ~0UL) {
31 		pr_warn("Found CPU without hart ID\n");
32 		return -ENODEV;
33 	}
34 
35 	if (!of_device_is_available(node)) {
36 		pr_info("CPU with hartid=%lu is not available\n", *hart);
37 		return -ENODEV;
38 	}
39 
40 	if (of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa)) {
41 		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu has no \"riscv,isa\" property\n", *hart);
42 		return -ENODEV;
43 	}
44 	if (isa[0] != 'r' || isa[1] != 'v') {
45 		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu has an invalid ISA of \"%s\"\n", *hart, isa);
46 		return -ENODEV;
47 	}
48 
49 	return 0;
50 }
51 
52 /*
53  * Find hart ID of the CPU DT node under which given DT node falls.
54  *
55  * To achieve this, we walk up the DT tree until we find an active
56  * RISC-V core (HART) node and extract the cpuid from it.
57  */
58 int riscv_of_parent_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hartid)
59 {
60 	int rc;
61 
62 	for (; node; node = node->parent) {
63 		if (of_device_is_compatible(node, "riscv")) {
64 			rc = riscv_of_processor_hartid(node, hartid);
65 			if (!rc)
66 				return 0;
67 		}
68 	}
69 
70 	return -1;
71 }
72 
73 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
74 
75 struct riscv_cpuinfo {
76 	unsigned long mvendorid;
77 	unsigned long marchid;
78 	unsigned long mimpid;
79 };
80 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct riscv_cpuinfo, riscv_cpuinfo);
81 
82 static int riscv_cpuinfo_starting(unsigned int cpu)
83 {
84 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = this_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo);
85 
86 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI)
87 	ci->mvendorid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_mvendorid();
88 	ci->marchid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_marchid();
89 	ci->mimpid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_mimpid();
90 #elif IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE)
91 	ci->mvendorid = csr_read(CSR_MVENDORID);
92 	ci->marchid = csr_read(CSR_MARCHID);
93 	ci->mimpid = csr_read(CSR_MIMPID);
94 #else
95 	ci->mvendorid = 0;
96 	ci->marchid = 0;
97 	ci->mimpid = 0;
98 #endif
99 
100 	return 0;
101 }
102 
103 static int __init riscv_cpuinfo_init(void)
104 {
105 	int ret;
106 
107 	ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "riscv/cpuinfo:starting",
108 				riscv_cpuinfo_starting, NULL);
109 	if (ret < 0) {
110 		pr_err("cpuinfo: failed to register hotplug callbacks.\n");
111 		return ret;
112 	}
113 
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 device_initcall(riscv_cpuinfo_init);
117 
118 #define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(UPROP, EXTID) \
119 	{							\
120 		.uprop = #UPROP,				\
121 		.isa_ext_id = EXTID,				\
122 	}
123 /*
124  * Here are the ordering rules of extension naming defined by RISC-V
125  * specification :
126  * 1. All extensions should be separated from other multi-letter extensions
127  *    by an underscore.
128  * 2. The first letter following the 'Z' conventionally indicates the most
129  *    closely related alphabetical extension category, IMAFDQLCBKJTPVH.
130  *    If multiple 'Z' extensions are named, they should be ordered first
131  *    by category, then alphabetically within a category.
132  * 3. Standard supervisor-level extensions (starts with 'S') should be
133  *    listed after standard unprivileged extensions.  If multiple
134  *    supervisor-level extensions are listed, they should be ordered
135  *    alphabetically.
136  * 4. Non-standard extensions (starts with 'X') must be listed after all
137  *    standard extensions. They must be separated from other multi-letter
138  *    extensions by an underscore.
139  */
140 static struct riscv_isa_ext_data isa_ext_arr[] = {
141 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(sscofpmf, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSCOFPMF),
142 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(sstc, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSTC),
143 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svinval, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL),
144 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svpbmt, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT),
145 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicbom, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM),
146 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zihintpause, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE),
147 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA("", RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX),
148 };
149 
150 static void print_isa_ext(struct seq_file *f)
151 {
152 	struct riscv_isa_ext_data *edata;
153 	int i = 0, arr_sz;
154 
155 	arr_sz = ARRAY_SIZE(isa_ext_arr) - 1;
156 
157 	/* No extension support available */
158 	if (arr_sz <= 0)
159 		return;
160 
161 	for (i = 0; i <= arr_sz; i++) {
162 		edata = &isa_ext_arr[i];
163 		if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, edata->isa_ext_id))
164 			continue;
165 		seq_printf(f, "_%s", edata->uprop);
166 	}
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * These are the only valid base (single letter) ISA extensions as per the spec.
171  * It also specifies the canonical order in which it appears in the spec.
172  * Some of the extension may just be a place holder for now (B, K, P, J).
173  * This should be updated once corresponding extensions are ratified.
174  */
175 static const char base_riscv_exts[13] = "imafdqcbkjpvh";
176 
177 static void print_isa(struct seq_file *f, const char *isa)
178 {
179 	int i;
180 
181 	seq_puts(f, "isa\t\t: ");
182 	/* Print the rv[64/32] part */
183 	seq_write(f, isa, 4);
184 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(base_riscv_exts); i++) {
185 		if (__riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, base_riscv_exts[i] - 'a'))
186 			/* Print only enabled the base ISA extensions */
187 			seq_write(f, &base_riscv_exts[i], 1);
188 	}
189 	print_isa_ext(f);
190 	seq_puts(f, "\n");
191 }
192 
193 static void print_mmu(struct seq_file *f)
194 {
195 	char sv_type[16];
196 
197 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
198 #if defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
199 	strncpy(sv_type, "sv32", 5);
200 #elif defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
201 	if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
202 		strncpy(sv_type, "sv57", 5);
203 	else if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
204 		strncpy(sv_type, "sv48", 5);
205 	else
206 		strncpy(sv_type, "sv39", 5);
207 #endif
208 #else
209 	strncpy(sv_type, "none", 5);
210 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
211 	seq_printf(f, "mmu\t\t: %s\n", sv_type);
212 }
213 
214 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
215 {
216 	if (*pos == nr_cpu_ids)
217 		return NULL;
218 
219 	*pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_online_mask);
220 	if ((*pos) < nr_cpu_ids)
221 		return (void *)(uintptr_t)(1 + *pos);
222 	return NULL;
223 }
224 
225 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
226 {
227 	(*pos)++;
228 	return c_start(m, pos);
229 }
230 
231 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
232 {
233 }
234 
235 static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
236 {
237 	unsigned long cpu_id = (unsigned long)v - 1;
238 	struct device_node *node = of_get_cpu_node(cpu_id, NULL);
239 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
240 	const char *compat, *isa;
241 
242 	seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n", cpu_id);
243 	seq_printf(m, "hart\t\t: %lu\n", cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu_id));
244 	if (!of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa))
245 		print_isa(m, isa);
246 	print_mmu(m);
247 	if (!of_property_read_string(node, "compatible", &compat)
248 	    && strcmp(compat, "riscv"))
249 		seq_printf(m, "uarch\t\t: %s\n", compat);
250 	seq_printf(m, "mvendorid\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->mvendorid);
251 	seq_printf(m, "marchid\t\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->marchid);
252 	seq_printf(m, "mimpid\t\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->mimpid);
253 	seq_puts(m, "\n");
254 	of_node_put(node);
255 
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
260 	.start	= c_start,
261 	.next	= c_next,
262 	.stop	= c_stop,
263 	.show	= c_show
264 };
265 
266 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
267