xref: /linux/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c (revision 0808ebf2f80b962e75741a41ced372a7116f1e26)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/acpi.h>
7 #include <linux/cpu.h>
8 #include <linux/ctype.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
11 #include <linux/of.h>
12 #include <asm/acpi.h>
13 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
14 #include <asm/csr.h>
15 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
16 #include <asm/sbi.h>
17 #include <asm/smp.h>
18 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
19 #include <asm/vendor_extensions.h>
20 
21 bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id)
22 {
23 	return phys_id == cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu);
24 }
25 
26 /*
27  * Returns the hart ID of the given device tree node, or -ENODEV if the node
28  * isn't an enabled and valid RISC-V hart node.
29  */
30 int riscv_of_processor_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hart)
31 {
32 	int cpu;
33 
34 	*hart = (unsigned long)of_get_cpu_hwid(node, 0);
35 	if (*hart == ~0UL) {
36 		pr_warn("Found CPU without hart ID\n");
37 		return -ENODEV;
38 	}
39 
40 	cpu = riscv_hartid_to_cpuid(*hart);
41 	if (cpu < 0)
42 		return cpu;
43 
44 	if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
45 		return -ENODEV;
46 
47 	return 0;
48 }
49 
50 int __init riscv_early_of_processor_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hart)
51 {
52 	const char *isa;
53 
54 	if (!of_device_is_compatible(node, "riscv")) {
55 		pr_warn("Found incompatible CPU\n");
56 		return -ENODEV;
57 	}
58 
59 	*hart = (unsigned long)of_get_cpu_hwid(node, 0);
60 	if (*hart == ~0UL) {
61 		pr_warn("Found CPU without hart ID\n");
62 		return -ENODEV;
63 	}
64 
65 	if (!of_device_is_available(node)) {
66 		pr_info("CPU with hartid=%lu is not available\n", *hart);
67 		return -ENODEV;
68 	}
69 
70 	if (of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa-base", &isa))
71 		goto old_interface;
72 
73 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT) && strncasecmp(isa, "rv32i", 5)) {
74 		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu does not support rv32i", *hart);
75 		return -ENODEV;
76 	}
77 
78 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && strncasecmp(isa, "rv64i", 5)) {
79 		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu does not support rv64i", *hart);
80 		return -ENODEV;
81 	}
82 
83 	if (!of_property_present(node, "riscv,isa-extensions"))
84 		return -ENODEV;
85 
86 	if (of_property_match_string(node, "riscv,isa-extensions", "i") < 0 ||
87 	    of_property_match_string(node, "riscv,isa-extensions", "m") < 0 ||
88 	    of_property_match_string(node, "riscv,isa-extensions", "a") < 0) {
89 		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu does not support ima", *hart);
90 		return -ENODEV;
91 	}
92 
93 	return 0;
94 
95 old_interface:
96 	if (!riscv_isa_fallback) {
97 		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu is invalid: this kernel does not parse \"riscv,isa\"",
98 			*hart);
99 		return -ENODEV;
100 	}
101 
102 	if (of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa)) {
103 		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu has no \"riscv,isa-base\" or \"riscv,isa\" property\n",
104 			*hart);
105 		return -ENODEV;
106 	}
107 
108 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT) && strncasecmp(isa, "rv32ima", 7)) {
109 		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu does not support rv32ima", *hart);
110 		return -ENODEV;
111 	}
112 
113 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && strncasecmp(isa, "rv64ima", 7)) {
114 		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu does not support rv64ima", *hart);
115 		return -ENODEV;
116 	}
117 
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * Find hart ID of the CPU DT node under which given DT node falls.
123  *
124  * To achieve this, we walk up the DT tree until we find an active
125  * RISC-V core (HART) node and extract the cpuid from it.
126  */
127 int riscv_of_parent_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hartid)
128 {
129 	for (; node; node = node->parent) {
130 		if (of_device_is_compatible(node, "riscv")) {
131 			*hartid = (unsigned long)of_get_cpu_hwid(node, 0);
132 			if (*hartid == ~0UL) {
133 				pr_warn("Found CPU without hart ID\n");
134 				return -ENODEV;
135 			}
136 			return 0;
137 		}
138 	}
139 
140 	return -1;
141 }
142 
143 unsigned long __init riscv_get_marchid(void)
144 {
145 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = this_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo);
146 
147 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI)
148 	ci->marchid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_marchid();
149 #elif IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE)
150 	ci->marchid = csr_read(CSR_MARCHID);
151 #else
152 	ci->marchid = 0;
153 #endif
154 	return ci->marchid;
155 }
156 
157 unsigned long __init riscv_get_mvendorid(void)
158 {
159 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = this_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo);
160 
161 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI)
162 	ci->mvendorid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_mvendorid();
163 #elif IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE)
164 	ci->mvendorid = csr_read(CSR_MVENDORID);
165 #else
166 	ci->mvendorid = 0;
167 #endif
168 	return ci->mvendorid;
169 }
170 
171 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct riscv_cpuinfo, riscv_cpuinfo);
172 
173 unsigned long riscv_cached_mvendorid(unsigned int cpu_id)
174 {
175 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
176 
177 	return ci->mvendorid;
178 }
179 EXPORT_SYMBOL(riscv_cached_mvendorid);
180 
181 unsigned long riscv_cached_marchid(unsigned int cpu_id)
182 {
183 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
184 
185 	return ci->marchid;
186 }
187 EXPORT_SYMBOL(riscv_cached_marchid);
188 
189 unsigned long riscv_cached_mimpid(unsigned int cpu_id)
190 {
191 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
192 
193 	return ci->mimpid;
194 }
195 EXPORT_SYMBOL(riscv_cached_mimpid);
196 
197 static int riscv_cpuinfo_starting(unsigned int cpu)
198 {
199 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = this_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo);
200 
201 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI)
202 	if (!ci->mvendorid)
203 		ci->mvendorid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_mvendorid();
204 	if (!ci->marchid)
205 		ci->marchid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_marchid();
206 	ci->mimpid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_mimpid();
207 #elif IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE)
208 	if (!ci->mvendorid)
209 		ci->mvendorid = csr_read(CSR_MVENDORID);
210 	if (!ci->marchid)
211 		ci->marchid = csr_read(CSR_MARCHID);
212 	ci->mimpid = csr_read(CSR_MIMPID);
213 #else
214 	ci->mvendorid = 0;
215 	ci->marchid = 0;
216 	ci->mimpid = 0;
217 #endif
218 
219 	return 0;
220 }
221 
222 static int __init riscv_cpuinfo_init(void)
223 {
224 	int ret;
225 
226 	ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "riscv/cpuinfo:starting",
227 				riscv_cpuinfo_starting, NULL);
228 	if (ret < 0) {
229 		pr_err("cpuinfo: failed to register hotplug callbacks.\n");
230 		return ret;
231 	}
232 
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 arch_initcall(riscv_cpuinfo_init);
236 
237 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
238 
239 #define ALL_CPUS -1
240 
241 static void print_vendor_isa(struct seq_file *f, int cpu)
242 {
243 	struct riscv_isavendorinfo *vendor_bitmap;
244 	struct riscv_isa_vendor_ext_data_list *ext_list;
245 	const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *ext_data;
246 
247 	for (int i = 0; i < riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list_size; i++) {
248 		ext_list = riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list[i];
249 		ext_data = riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list[i]->ext_data;
250 
251 		if (cpu == ALL_CPUS)
252 			vendor_bitmap = &ext_list->all_harts_isa_bitmap;
253 		else
254 			vendor_bitmap = &ext_list->per_hart_isa_bitmap[cpu];
255 
256 		for (int j = 0; j < ext_list->ext_data_count; j++) {
257 			if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(vendor_bitmap->isa, ext_data[j].id))
258 				continue;
259 
260 			seq_printf(f, "_%s", ext_data[j].name);
261 		}
262 	}
263 }
264 
265 static void print_isa(struct seq_file *f, const unsigned long *isa_bitmap, int cpu)
266 {
267 
268 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT))
269 		seq_write(f, "rv32", 4);
270 	else
271 		seq_write(f, "rv64", 4);
272 
273 	for (int i = 0; i < riscv_isa_ext_count; i++) {
274 		if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, riscv_isa_ext[i].id))
275 			continue;
276 
277 		/* Only multi-letter extensions are split by underscores */
278 		if (strnlen(riscv_isa_ext[i].name, 2) != 1)
279 			seq_puts(f, "_");
280 
281 		seq_printf(f, "%s", riscv_isa_ext[i].name);
282 	}
283 
284 	print_vendor_isa(f, cpu);
285 
286 	seq_puts(f, "\n");
287 }
288 
289 static void print_mmu(struct seq_file *f)
290 {
291 	const char *sv_type;
292 
293 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
294 #if defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
295 	sv_type = "sv32";
296 #elif defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
297 	if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
298 		sv_type = "sv57";
299 	else if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
300 		sv_type = "sv48";
301 	else
302 		sv_type = "sv39";
303 #endif
304 #else
305 	sv_type = "none";
306 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
307 	seq_printf(f, "mmu\t\t: %s\n", sv_type);
308 }
309 
310 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
311 {
312 	if (*pos == nr_cpu_ids)
313 		return NULL;
314 
315 	*pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_online_mask);
316 	if ((*pos) < nr_cpu_ids)
317 		return (void *)(uintptr_t)(1 + *pos);
318 	return NULL;
319 }
320 
321 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
322 {
323 	(*pos)++;
324 	return c_start(m, pos);
325 }
326 
327 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
328 {
329 }
330 
331 static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
332 {
333 	unsigned long cpu_id = (unsigned long)v - 1;
334 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
335 	struct device_node *node;
336 	const char *compat;
337 
338 	seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n", cpu_id);
339 	seq_printf(m, "hart\t\t: %lu\n", cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu_id));
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * For historical raisins, the isa: line is limited to the lowest common
343 	 * denominator of extensions supported across all harts. A true list of
344 	 * extensions supported on this hart is printed later in the hart isa:
345 	 * line.
346 	 */
347 	seq_puts(m, "isa\t\t: ");
348 	print_isa(m, NULL, ALL_CPUS);
349 	print_mmu(m);
350 
351 	if (acpi_disabled) {
352 		node = of_get_cpu_node(cpu_id, NULL);
353 
354 		if (!of_property_read_string(node, "compatible", &compat) &&
355 		    strcmp(compat, "riscv"))
356 			seq_printf(m, "uarch\t\t: %s\n", compat);
357 
358 		of_node_put(node);
359 	}
360 
361 	seq_printf(m, "mvendorid\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->mvendorid);
362 	seq_printf(m, "marchid\t\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->marchid);
363 	seq_printf(m, "mimpid\t\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->mimpid);
364 
365 	/*
366 	 * Print the ISA extensions specific to this hart, which may show
367 	 * additional extensions not present across all harts.
368 	 */
369 	seq_puts(m, "hart isa\t: ");
370 	print_isa(m, hart_isa[cpu_id].isa, cpu_id);
371 	seq_puts(m, "\n");
372 
373 	return 0;
374 }
375 
376 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
377 	.start	= c_start,
378 	.next	= c_next,
379 	.stop	= c_stop,
380 	.show	= c_show
381 };
382 
383 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
384