xref: /linux/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c (revision 001821b0e79716c4e17c71d8e053a23599a7a508)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/acpi.h>
7 #include <linux/cpu.h>
8 #include <linux/ctype.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
11 #include <linux/of.h>
12 #include <asm/acpi.h>
13 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
14 #include <asm/csr.h>
15 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
16 #include <asm/sbi.h>
17 #include <asm/smp.h>
18 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
19 
20 bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id)
21 {
22 	return phys_id == cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu);
23 }
24 
25 /*
26  * Returns the hart ID of the given device tree node, or -ENODEV if the node
27  * isn't an enabled and valid RISC-V hart node.
28  */
29 int riscv_of_processor_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hart)
30 {
31 	int cpu;
32 
33 	*hart = (unsigned long)of_get_cpu_hwid(node, 0);
34 	if (*hart == ~0UL) {
35 		pr_warn("Found CPU without hart ID\n");
36 		return -ENODEV;
37 	}
38 
39 	cpu = riscv_hartid_to_cpuid(*hart);
40 	if (cpu < 0)
41 		return cpu;
42 
43 	if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
44 		return -ENODEV;
45 
46 	return 0;
47 }
48 
49 int __init riscv_early_of_processor_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hart)
50 {
51 	const char *isa;
52 
53 	if (!of_device_is_compatible(node, "riscv")) {
54 		pr_warn("Found incompatible CPU\n");
55 		return -ENODEV;
56 	}
57 
58 	*hart = (unsigned long)of_get_cpu_hwid(node, 0);
59 	if (*hart == ~0UL) {
60 		pr_warn("Found CPU without hart ID\n");
61 		return -ENODEV;
62 	}
63 
64 	if (!of_device_is_available(node)) {
65 		pr_info("CPU with hartid=%lu is not available\n", *hart);
66 		return -ENODEV;
67 	}
68 
69 	if (of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa-base", &isa))
70 		goto old_interface;
71 
72 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT) && strncasecmp(isa, "rv32i", 5)) {
73 		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu does not support rv32i", *hart);
74 		return -ENODEV;
75 	}
76 
77 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && strncasecmp(isa, "rv64i", 5)) {
78 		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu does not support rv64i", *hart);
79 		return -ENODEV;
80 	}
81 
82 	if (!of_property_present(node, "riscv,isa-extensions"))
83 		return -ENODEV;
84 
85 	if (of_property_match_string(node, "riscv,isa-extensions", "i") < 0 ||
86 	    of_property_match_string(node, "riscv,isa-extensions", "m") < 0 ||
87 	    of_property_match_string(node, "riscv,isa-extensions", "a") < 0) {
88 		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu does not support ima", *hart);
89 		return -ENODEV;
90 	}
91 
92 	return 0;
93 
94 old_interface:
95 	if (!riscv_isa_fallback) {
96 		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu is invalid: this kernel does not parse \"riscv,isa\"",
97 			*hart);
98 		return -ENODEV;
99 	}
100 
101 	if (of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa)) {
102 		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu has no \"riscv,isa-base\" or \"riscv,isa\" property\n",
103 			*hart);
104 		return -ENODEV;
105 	}
106 
107 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT) && strncasecmp(isa, "rv32ima", 7)) {
108 		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu does not support rv32ima", *hart);
109 		return -ENODEV;
110 	}
111 
112 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && strncasecmp(isa, "rv64ima", 7)) {
113 		pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu does not support rv64ima", *hart);
114 		return -ENODEV;
115 	}
116 
117 	return 0;
118 }
119 
120 /*
121  * Find hart ID of the CPU DT node under which given DT node falls.
122  *
123  * To achieve this, we walk up the DT tree until we find an active
124  * RISC-V core (HART) node and extract the cpuid from it.
125  */
126 int riscv_of_parent_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hartid)
127 {
128 	for (; node; node = node->parent) {
129 		if (of_device_is_compatible(node, "riscv")) {
130 			*hartid = (unsigned long)of_get_cpu_hwid(node, 0);
131 			if (*hartid == ~0UL) {
132 				pr_warn("Found CPU without hart ID\n");
133 				return -ENODEV;
134 			}
135 			return 0;
136 		}
137 	}
138 
139 	return -1;
140 }
141 
142 unsigned long __init riscv_get_marchid(void)
143 {
144 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = this_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo);
145 
146 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI)
147 	ci->marchid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_marchid();
148 #elif IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE)
149 	ci->marchid = csr_read(CSR_MARCHID);
150 #else
151 	ci->marchid = 0;
152 #endif
153 	return ci->marchid;
154 }
155 
156 unsigned long __init riscv_get_mvendorid(void)
157 {
158 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = this_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo);
159 
160 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI)
161 	ci->mvendorid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_mvendorid();
162 #elif IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE)
163 	ci->mvendorid = csr_read(CSR_MVENDORID);
164 #else
165 	ci->mvendorid = 0;
166 #endif
167 	return ci->mvendorid;
168 }
169 
170 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct riscv_cpuinfo, riscv_cpuinfo);
171 
172 unsigned long riscv_cached_mvendorid(unsigned int cpu_id)
173 {
174 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
175 
176 	return ci->mvendorid;
177 }
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL(riscv_cached_mvendorid);
179 
180 unsigned long riscv_cached_marchid(unsigned int cpu_id)
181 {
182 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
183 
184 	return ci->marchid;
185 }
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(riscv_cached_marchid);
187 
188 unsigned long riscv_cached_mimpid(unsigned int cpu_id)
189 {
190 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
191 
192 	return ci->mimpid;
193 }
194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(riscv_cached_mimpid);
195 
196 static int riscv_cpuinfo_starting(unsigned int cpu)
197 {
198 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = this_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo);
199 
200 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI)
201 	if (!ci->mvendorid)
202 		ci->mvendorid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_mvendorid();
203 	if (!ci->marchid)
204 		ci->marchid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_marchid();
205 	ci->mimpid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_mimpid();
206 #elif IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE)
207 	if (!ci->mvendorid)
208 		ci->mvendorid = csr_read(CSR_MVENDORID);
209 	if (!ci->marchid)
210 		ci->marchid = csr_read(CSR_MARCHID);
211 	ci->mimpid = csr_read(CSR_MIMPID);
212 #else
213 	ci->mvendorid = 0;
214 	ci->marchid = 0;
215 	ci->mimpid = 0;
216 #endif
217 
218 	return 0;
219 }
220 
221 static int __init riscv_cpuinfo_init(void)
222 {
223 	int ret;
224 
225 	ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "riscv/cpuinfo:starting",
226 				riscv_cpuinfo_starting, NULL);
227 	if (ret < 0) {
228 		pr_err("cpuinfo: failed to register hotplug callbacks.\n");
229 		return ret;
230 	}
231 
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 arch_initcall(riscv_cpuinfo_init);
235 
236 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
237 
238 static void print_isa(struct seq_file *f, const unsigned long *isa_bitmap)
239 {
240 
241 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT))
242 		seq_write(f, "rv32", 4);
243 	else
244 		seq_write(f, "rv64", 4);
245 
246 	for (int i = 0; i < riscv_isa_ext_count; i++) {
247 		if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, riscv_isa_ext[i].id))
248 			continue;
249 
250 		/* Only multi-letter extensions are split by underscores */
251 		if (strnlen(riscv_isa_ext[i].name, 2) != 1)
252 			seq_puts(f, "_");
253 
254 		seq_printf(f, "%s", riscv_isa_ext[i].name);
255 	}
256 
257 	seq_puts(f, "\n");
258 }
259 
260 static void print_mmu(struct seq_file *f)
261 {
262 	const char *sv_type;
263 
264 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
265 #if defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
266 	sv_type = "sv32";
267 #elif defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
268 	if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
269 		sv_type = "sv57";
270 	else if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
271 		sv_type = "sv48";
272 	else
273 		sv_type = "sv39";
274 #endif
275 #else
276 	sv_type = "none";
277 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
278 	seq_printf(f, "mmu\t\t: %s\n", sv_type);
279 }
280 
281 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
282 {
283 	if (*pos == nr_cpu_ids)
284 		return NULL;
285 
286 	*pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_online_mask);
287 	if ((*pos) < nr_cpu_ids)
288 		return (void *)(uintptr_t)(1 + *pos);
289 	return NULL;
290 }
291 
292 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
293 {
294 	(*pos)++;
295 	return c_start(m, pos);
296 }
297 
298 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
299 {
300 }
301 
302 static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
303 {
304 	unsigned long cpu_id = (unsigned long)v - 1;
305 	struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
306 	struct device_node *node;
307 	const char *compat;
308 
309 	seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n", cpu_id);
310 	seq_printf(m, "hart\t\t: %lu\n", cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu_id));
311 
312 	/*
313 	 * For historical raisins, the isa: line is limited to the lowest common
314 	 * denominator of extensions supported across all harts. A true list of
315 	 * extensions supported on this hart is printed later in the hart isa:
316 	 * line.
317 	 */
318 	seq_puts(m, "isa\t\t: ");
319 	print_isa(m, NULL);
320 	print_mmu(m);
321 
322 	if (acpi_disabled) {
323 		node = of_get_cpu_node(cpu_id, NULL);
324 
325 		if (!of_property_read_string(node, "compatible", &compat) &&
326 		    strcmp(compat, "riscv"))
327 			seq_printf(m, "uarch\t\t: %s\n", compat);
328 
329 		of_node_put(node);
330 	}
331 
332 	seq_printf(m, "mvendorid\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->mvendorid);
333 	seq_printf(m, "marchid\t\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->marchid);
334 	seq_printf(m, "mimpid\t\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->mimpid);
335 
336 	/*
337 	 * Print the ISA extensions specific to this hart, which may show
338 	 * additional extensions not present across all harts.
339 	 */
340 	seq_puts(m, "hart isa\t: ");
341 	print_isa(m, hart_isa[cpu_id].isa);
342 	seq_puts(m, "\n");
343 
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
347 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
348 	.start	= c_start,
349 	.next	= c_next,
350 	.stop	= c_stop,
351 	.show	= c_show
352 };
353 
354 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
355